2024年牛津上海版中考英语三轮冲刺易错易考词性转换梳理练习 GROUP 16

2024年中考英语 牛津上海版 · 易错易考词性转换 冲刺专项训练 （含答案） GROUP 16 guilt 名词 罪恶 He felt a sense of guilt after what he had done. (他做完这件事后感到很内疚。) guilty 形容词 有罪的 The man was found guilty of murder. (这名男子被判谋杀罪名成立。) honest 形容词 诚实的 She is an honest person. (她是一个诚实的人。) dishonest 形容词 不诚实的 He is a dishonest businessman. (他是一个不诚实的商人。) honesty 名词 诚实 Honesty is the best policy. (诚实是最好的策略。) fun 名词 有趣的事 I had a lot of fun at the party. (我在派对上玩得很开心。) funny 形容词 滑稽的；有趣的 He is a very funny guy. (他是一个非常有趣的人。) gentle 形容词 温柔的 She has a gentle touch. (她有一双温柔的手。) gently 副词 温柔地 He gently stroked the cat's fur. (他轻轻地抚摸着猫的毛皮。) happy 形容词 快乐的 I am happy to see you. (我很高兴见到你。) happiness 名词 幸福 Happiness is a state of mind. (幸福是一种心态。) unhappy 形容词 难过的 She is unhappy with her job. (她对自己的工作不满意。) happily 副词 快乐地 They lived happily ever after. (他们从此过上了幸福的生活。) hope 名词 希望 I have hope for the future. (我对未来充满希望。) hopeless 形容词 无希望的 The situation is hopeless. (这种情况毫无希望。) hopeful 形容词 有希望的 I am hopeful that we will find a solution. (我希望我们能找到解决方案。) · EXERCISE 根据句意并结合本组词汇，在空格处填入最合适的词的适当形式完成句子。 1. He was overwhelmed with ______________ after realizing the consequences of his actions. 2. She appreciated his ______________ and admired his integrity. 3. The comedy show was filled with ______________ moments that had the audience laughing uncontrollably. 4. The mother held her baby ______________ in her arms, soothing him to sleep. 5. Their ______________ marriage was evident in the smiles they shared and the love they expressed. 6. The pursuit of ______________ is a fundamental human desire. 7. Despite facing numerous challenges, he remained ______________ and never lost hope. 8. The ______________ puppy made everyone in the room burst into laughter. 9. She spoke ______________ to her grandmother, knowing that she needed to be gentle and patient. 10. The ______________ of her voice brought a sense of joy and peace to those who listened. 11. The little girl's ______________ was infectious, spreading smiles to everyone around her. 12. He felt ______________ after receiving a promotion at work and celebrated ______________ with his friends. 13. Despite the setbacks, they remained ______________ and continued to work towards their goals. 14. The lack of progress left him feeling ______________ and uncertain about the future. 15. The novel depicted the struggles of a young man filled with ______________, searching for a better life. 16. The teacher encouraged her students to approach challenges with a p______________ attitude. 17. They held onto the ______________ that things would get better, even in the face of adversity. 18. The ______________ situation seemed hopeless, but they refused to give up and kept fighting. 19. The ______________ news brought a sense of relief and renewed optimism to the community. 20. She sang ______________, spreading joy and happiness to everyone in the room. 参考答案 1. guilt 2. honesty 3. funny 4. gently 5. happy, happiness 6. hope 7. hopeful 8. funny 9. gently 10. happiness 11. happiness 12. happy, happily 13. hopeful 14. hopeless 15. unhappiness 16. positive 17. hope 18. hopeless 19. hopeful 20. happily 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$