安徽省怀宁县高河中学2023-2024学年高一下学期5月月考英语试题

2024年春高河中学高一5月月考英语试题 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Which is the woman’s best subject? A. Math. B. English. C. Physics. 2. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A stranger. B. A phone. C. A good deed. 3. What is the woman’s advice? A. Improving the judgment. B. Avoiding judging by appearances. C. Carrying out the real-name system. 4. What behavior does the man dislike at the cinema? A. Kicking the seat, B. Leaving halfway. C. Sending texts. 5. Where are the speakers most probably? A. In the library. B. In the zoo. C. In the classroom. 第二节(共15小题;每小题15分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6. What are the speakers mainly discussing? A. Free-time activities. B. The weekend plan. C. The weather. 7. What does the man plan to do this winter? A. Go camping with the woman. B. Go to karaoke at night. C. Take some classes. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8. How does the woman first sound after hearing the man’s words? A. Doubtful. B. Satisfied. C. Painful. 9. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Buy a cute wallet for her. B. Do some shopping with her. C. Have a fashionable hairstyle. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 10. What is the woman doing? A. She is buying a house. B. She is checking a house. C. She is repainting the walls 11. What is the man’s requirement? A. Keeping the walls clean. B. Signing the agreement now. C. Paying three years’ rent in advance. 12. How much will the woman pay? A. $900. B. $600. C. $300. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and parent, B. Teacher and student C. Colleagues. 14. Who is Joy? A. The woman’s niece. B. The man’s niece. C. The man’s student. 15. What does the woman say about the heavy study burden? A. It is the result of bad study habits. B. It mainly comes from school. CIt does harm to children’s health. 16. What should parents do according to the man? A. Help children develop good study habits. B. Improve children’s interest in learning. C. Put more pressure on children. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17. How much snow can people see this morning? A. A little B. A lot C. None. 18. What will the temperature be on Mount Raven at noon? A. Two degrees B. Five degrees C. Zero degree. 19. When does the speaker recommend taking the family out? A. Tomorrow. B. This weekend. C. Next Monday. 20. What can listeners hear today at 5:00 pm? A. A sports report B. Another weather report C. A speech by the president. 第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A The Lake District Attractions Guide Dalemain Mansion & Historic Gardens History, Culture & Landscape(景观). Discover and enjoy 4 centuries of history, 5 acres of celebrated and award-winning gardens with parkland walk. Owned by the Hasell family since 1679, home to the International Marmalade Festival. Gifts and antiques, plant sales, museums & Mediaeval Hall Tearoom.Open:29 Mar-29 Oct，Sun to Thurs. Tearoom，Gardens & Gift Shop:10:30-17:00(16:00 in Oct). House:11:15-16:00(15:00 in Oct)Town: Pooley Bridge & Penrith Abbot Hall art Gallery & Museum Those viewing the quality of Abbot Hall’s temporary exhibitions may be forgiven for thinking they are in a city gallery. The impressive permanent collection includes Turners and Romneys and the temporary exhibition programme has Canaletto and the artists from St Ives.Open: Mon to Sat and Summer Sundays. 10:30 -17:00 Summer.10:30 -16:00 Winter. Town:Kendal Tullie House Museum & Art Gallery Discover, explore and enjoy award-winning Tullie House, where historic collections, contemporary art and family fun are brought together in one impressive museum and art gallery. There are four fantastic galleries to visit from fine art to interactive fun, so there’s something for everyone!Open: High Season 1 Apr – 31 Oct: Mon to Sat 10:00 – 17:00, Sun 11:00 – 17:00. Low Season 1 Nov – 31 Mar: Mon to Sat 10:00 – 16:30, Sun 12:00 – 16:30.Town: Carlisle Dove Cottage &The wordsworth Museum Discover William Wordsworth’s inspirational home. Take a tour of his Lakeland cottage, walk through his hillside garden and explore the riches of the collection in the Museum. Visit the shop and relax in the café. Exhibitions, events and family activities throughout the year. Open: Daily, 09:30 – 17:30 (last admission 17:00). Town: Grasmere 21．When is the House at Dalemain Mansion & Historic Gardens open on Sundays in July? A．09:30-17:30. B．11:15-16:00. C．10:30-16:00. D．12:00-16:30 22．What can visitors do at Abbot Hall Art Gallery & Museum? A．Have some interactive fun. B．Attend a famous festival. C．Learn the history of a family D．Enjoy Romney’s works. 23．Where should visitors go if they want to explore Wordsworth’s life? A．Grasmere. B．Penrith. C．Carlisle. D．Kendal. B Most people who ran the marathon last month spent days before resting up and days after recovering. But not Jacky Hunt-Broersma. In total, she ran 104 marathons in 104 days. If it’s confirmed by Guinness World Records, that would be a new world record. And she did it all with one leg and a prosthesis (假肢). “Someone able-bodied had done it previously. I wanted to see if I could do it on a prosthetic leg and see what would happen,” she said. “I thought it would be a great way to inspire others to push their limits because I truly believe that we’re stronger than what we think. And I’ve been so pleasantly surprised that my body is held up, everything is held up and I’ve made it to 104.” She actually did not pick up the sport until after she lost the lower part of her left leg in 2001 to a type of cancer called Ewing sarcoma. Runners using a prosthetic leg can’t use a regular one. They need a running blade (刀锋式跑步义肢). Hunt-Broersma has two, but she was only able to run with one because of the swelling she experienced in her left leg that made it impossible to connect to the other blade. But even with the pain that occurred, she has been able to put up with it and continued. All together, Hunt-Broersma ran over 4, 385 kilometers. During that time she has had a lot of time to think and has learned a few things about herself. “It has taught me how strong one can be and how important absolute determination is. If you’re mentally strong, you can do anything,” she said. “And our bodies are just amazing ... This whole journey was impressive and super hard, but it’s told me how strong I can be as a person and how far I can push myself.” 24. Why did Hunt-Broersma decide to run marathons? A. She wanted to set a new record. B. She was inspired by people like her. C. She was driven by her interest. D. She intended to challenge herself. 25. What difficulty did Hunt-Broersma meet with? A.. She suffered discomfort in her left leg. B. She found it hard to keep her balance. C. She didn’t get professional training D. She couldn’t use regular running blades. 26. What message does the author express through the story? A. Rome wasn’t built in a day. B. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. C. A good beginning is half the battle. D. Time works wonders. 27. What may be the author’s attitude towards Hunt-Broersma? A. Admiring. B. Sympathetic. C. Annoyed. D. Humorous. C A shocking 53.6 million metric tons of electronic waste was discarded last year, a new UN-backed report has revealed. The report shows that e-waste is up by 21% from five years ago. This isn’t surprising, considering how many more people are adopting new technology and updating devices regularly to have the latest versions, but the report also shows that national collection and recycling strategies are nowhere close to matching consumption rates. E-waste contains materials including copper (铜), iron, gold and silver, which the report gives a conservative value of $ 57 billion. But most are thrown away or burned rather than being collected for recycling. Precious metals in waste are estimated to be worth $ 14 billion, but only $ 4 billion-worth is recovered at the moment. While the number of countries with national e-waste policies has grown from 61 to 78 since 2014, there is little encouragement to obey and a mere 17% of collected items are recycled. If recycling does occur, it’s often under dangerous conditions, such as burning circuit boards to recover copper, which “releases highly poisonous metals” and harms the health of workers. The report found that Asia has the highest amounts of waste overall, producing 24.9 million metric tons (MMT), followed by Europe at 12 MMT, Africa at 2.9 MMT, and Oceania at 0.7 MMT. But whose responsibility is it? Are governments in charge of setting up collection and recycling points, or should companies be responsible for recycling the goods they produce? It goes both ways. Companies do need to be held accountable by government regulations and have incentives to design products that are easily repaired. At the same time, governments need to make it easy for citizens to access collection points and deal with their broken electronics in a convenient way. Otherwise, they may turn to the easiest option — the landfill. 28. What does the underlined word “discarded” most probably mean? A. thrown away B. distributed C. increased D. consumed 29. What do the statistics in Paragraph 2 show? A. The functions of policies. B. The great damage to environment. C. The urgency of recovering e-waste. D. The change of consumption rates. 30. What is the problem with recycling e-waste at present? A. It takes too much time B. It lacks national policy support. C. It hardly makes profits. D. It does harm to the workers’ health. 31. How should the problem be solved according to the passage? A. New technology should be used to update old devices. B. Non-poisonous metals had better be used in e-device C. Governments and companies should take responsibilities. D. Citizens must play a key role in recycling e-waste. D Gifts are more than just an economic exchange of goods. They signal things about the giver, receiver and their relationship. It’s a sort of language that lets us communicate without words. Use the following little tricks to make gift-giving perfect. Aesthetics (美学) of a gift shouldn’t be ignored and neither should presentation be. All the time and energy you spend picking the perfect thing for your receiver will fall short if you do. A gift should delight. It should be unique and easy on the eyes. So receivers often prefer appearance over function. This is why gift stores are filled with such gifts. These items are often low in their usefulness yet they make most gifts. The price isn’t necessarily a priority. Even costly items can be considered as cheap sometimes. It’s better to pick an item from the top of an inexpensive sort than one at the bottom of an expensive sort. Even if you’re paying the same for both choices, the former will be received well. A gift that feels heavier tends to be considered as of higher quality. Giving someone a hardcover book is better than giving them a paperback as a gift. You may also package it in a relatively heavy box. Anyway, pick items that aren’t too light. Don’t present your gift without the wrapping (包装). It shows effort and devotion. Presentation expresses special thought on behalf of the giver. When they receive a gift, receivers process the exchange and analyze the giver in terms of thoughtfulness, which is communicated through gift presentation. If you want your receiver to think of you as thoughtful, make sure you wrap it in a good wrapping paper. Bad presentation can ruin a great gift. So it matters making a present more attractive to your receiver. 32. What kind of gifts are mostly sold in shops? A. Eye-catching items. B. Strange objects. C. Useful things D. High-cost pieces. 33. What can be learnt from Paragraph 3? A. Never choose any expensive gift. B. The more expensive a gift is, the better. C. The best gift in the cheap kind is a better choice. D. Two gifts at a time are always better than one. 34. Which book will make a good gift? A. A paperback B.. A hardcover book C. One in a light box. D. One without wrapping. 35. What does a gift with good wrapping reflect? A. The giver is generous. B. The receiver is special. C. The giver is thoughtful. D. The receiver is attractive. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 More and more people are making eco choices on the road. Follow these tips to get your next trip off to the greenest start possible. Pack light Lighter luggage is the first step to reduce your travel footprint. Pack quick-dry, washable items that you can mix and match. 36 . This multipurpose item will come in handy throughout your travels. Go your own way Some destinations are too popular for their own good, but there are so many beautiful places to visit beyond these overcrowded hotspots. Get off the beaten track. 37 . Visit a different national park, or explore smaller towns in the countryside. Slow down You may as well stay a little longer and really get to know a place. Start up a conversation and find out where the locals like to eat and drink. Get around using public transport, book a homestay, and explore some days without a plan. 38 Show kindness Visiting another country is a chance to build bridges between cultures, and learn about different points of view. 39 , and be kind to those who help you on your travels. A tip or thank you and a smile can brighten the day of the people that help you carry your bags, check you in, or serve your meals. 40 Social media can take a beautiful destination from fantastic to horrible in no time when shared images and videos draw crowds from around the world. National parks and other ecosystems have suffered a lot from the flood of travelers. Avoid sharing the location on social media. A． Share with care B．Travel green C．Choose a lesser-known city D. Go gently and respectfully E．The unexpected people and places are what make slow travel so special F．Don’t forget to take a large scarf G．Look after the people and wildlife you meet along the way 第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My dad is easy-going and has a gift for chatting. He 41 a fast food restaurant called Queenie’s Weenies, which is specialized in hot dogs. I 42 with my dad at the restaurant. One Saturday, we went to the 43 . With everything we selected in the basket, we got into the checkout line. Then something 44 my eyes: our cashier (收银员) looked very 45 ! She offered no smiles, no 46 and no small talk. Her “anger aura (光环)” was obvious and I was 47 when seeing it. When we waited to 48 , I was thinking that we should just pay for our things and leave quickly. My dad had a different idea. When it was our 49 , he started talking to her. Dad said, “Hi, how are you today? This is my 50 . I have a restaurant, and we work together. It’s named Queenie’s Weenies. Drop by my restaurant sometime and I will 51 you to my hot dogs. I’m good at 52 them.” By the time we finished checking out, the cashier was 53 . She said, “Thanks, umm. I hope you and your son have a very nice day.” Back in the car, Dad said to me, “The cashier was obviously in low 54 today. It happens to everyone. Smile warmly or give a few kind 55 , which is all it takes to make one a little more delighted.” 41．A．knows B．runs C．recommends D．visits 42．A．eat B．play C．work D．exercise 43．A．hospital B．company C．restaurant D．supermarket 44．A．caught B．left C．blocked D．mixed 45．A．curious B．upset C．talkative D．polite 46．A．service B．time C．greetings D．changes 47．A．scared B．proud C．relaxed D．doubtful 48．A．check out B．hang out C．drive away D．start off 49．A．line B．space C．turn D．choice 50．A．friend B．son C．relative D．neighbor 51．A．lead B．treat C．attach D．deliver 52．A．using B．painting C．creating D．cooking 53．A．smiling B．standing C．struggling D．shaking 54．A．grades B．temperature C．spirits D．voice 55．A．tips B．words C．images D．meals 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Every weekend, Yang Jie spends at least a morning at a book house by the 6,300 km-long Yangtze River 56 (read) while enjoying a cup of coffee. The book house, Pipa Pavilion, which Yang Jie often visits, 57 (inspire) by a famous poem Pipa Xing when it was first built. Shaped like a pipa from a bird’s eye view, Pipa Pavilion stands as a famous landmark in the Jiujiang section of the Yangtze River National Cultural Park. 58 (locate) in Jiujiang City, east China’s Jiangxi Province, this book house 59 (receive) more than 70,000 visits since June, 2023. In Pipa Pavilion, more than 5,000 books are offered free of charge for reading, in addition 60 a coffee shop and a tearoom. These facilities (设施) are part of the Yangtze River National Cultural Park, 61 aims to pass on the cultural history of Yangtze River, 62 longest river in China. 63 (similar), China is building cultural parks centered around the Great Wall, the Grand Canal, the Long March and the Yellow River, all of which are typical symbols of Chinese culture. By setting up these parks, China proudly shows the 64 (color) Chinese culture. More importantly, it shows how cultural and environmental protection live so well side by side, offering a sustainable legacy (遗产) for 65 (generation) to come. 第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是校英文报的记者李华。你校上周举行了以环境保护为主题的相关活动，请你以“Environmental Protection Week”为题写一份英文报道。内容包括： 1.活动目的；2.活动内容；3.活动反响。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Environmental Protection Week _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 What a great year we had had! A new baby daughter, a job promotion (晋升) for my husband, and a new home were among what we had received. My husband and I were grateful for them. We wanted no gifts for Christmas, because our cups were running over. So my husband and I decided to teach them to learn to share. After dinner, we talked about doing something special for someone else at Christmas. Our oldest son said, “Why don’t we find a family who needs help and give them presents?” All of us were excited about the idea. We didn’t know exactly how we find our “Christmas family”, but we did know we wanted to help. The next morning I made calls to friends who might know of someone in need. That evening at dinner I described the family I had found. The father was a repairman but lost his job two weeks before. He hadn’t landed a new job yet. There were three children in the family. The wife gave birth to a new baby, who was the same age as ours. But unluckily, the baby had been taking many tests as doctors tried to determine why she wasn’t developing properly. They had spent almost all their savings on the treatment, with little for daily necessities. They were in great trouble. Of course, they had little hope of having gifts for Christmas. “Can we give them some of our clothes?” asked our daughter. We all agreed that her idea was good, and so the children ran to their bedrooms and began sorting out the clothes they had outgrown. But my husband and I knew that clothes were not enough. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 On Christmas Eve, my family went for holiday shopping.__________________________________ .______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Then we were off to deliver Christmas gifts to our special family.____________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 高一5月月考答案 听力 1-5 BCACB 6-10ACABB 11-15AACBC 16-20BABCC 阅读 21-23 BDA 24-27 DABA 28-31 ACDC 32-35ACBC 36-40 FCEGA 完型 41-45 BCDAB 46-50 CAACB 51-55BDACB 56．reading 57．was inspired 58．Located 59．has received 60．to 61．which 62．the 63．Similarly 64．colorful 65．generations 66. One possible version: Environmental Protection Week An activity themed as Environmental Protection Week was launched in our school last week, which proved to be a great success. As we know, so urgent is the environmental protection that we need to raise our awareness. Therefore, our school organized many related activities. For example, a lecture was delivered by Professor Zhang, in which he exposed us to the terrible pollution by showing vivid photos and videos. Besides, in the school hall was a board where we signed our names, promising not to do anything harmful to the environment. What impressed us most was an exhibition which showed us interesting and beneficial ways of leading a low-carbon life. In a word, the activities were well-received by all students, who would like to exert their efforts on environmental protection. 67．On Christmas Eve, my family went for holiday shopping. The mall was bustling with festive decorations and cheerful music. As we strolled through the aisles, we carefully selected items for our special Christmas family. Toys for the children, warm blankets for the cold winter nights, and essential groceries to ensure they had enough to eat. The joy of giving filled our hearts as we imagined the smiles on their faces. Then we were off to deliver Christmas gifts to our special family. We arrived at their doorstep, greeted by the glow of Christmas lights and the scent of freshly baked cookies. As we exchanged heartfelt hugs and warm wishes, tears welled up in their eyes. The simple act of kindness seemed to lift their spirits, reminding us of the true meaning of the season. Together, we laughed, shared stories, and savored the warmth of companionship. In that moment, we realized that the greatest gift of all is the love we share with others. 4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$