2024年山西省大同市部分学校中考三模九年级英语试题

姓名 准考证号 2024年山西初中学业水平考试 英 语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。 3.答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分(共20分) 一、情景反应(每小题1分，共5分) 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 英语试卷 第1页(共12页) ( )5. 二、对话理解(每小题1分，共5分) 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ( )6. A. Too expensive. B. Too big. C. Too noisy. ( )7. A. An education degree. B. A medicine degree. C. A physics degree. ( )8. A. A picture. B. A pen. C. A notebook. ( )9. A. His friends. B. His grandparents. C. His cousins. ( )10. A. She is a cook. B. She is a nurse. C. She is a teacher. 三、语篇理解(每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ( )11. What time did the speaker wake up? A. At 9:15 a. m. B. At 9:30 a. m. C. At 9:45 a. m. ( )12. Who was the speaker going on holiday with? A. His cousin. B. His sister. C. His friend. ( )13. How long was the speaker going to stay in China? A. For two weeks. B. For two months. C. For two years. ( )14. What did the speaker's mother help him do? A. Pack his backpack. B. Find his passport. C. Set the alarm clock. ( )15. What can we know from the passage? A. The speaker set out at 9:40 a. m. B. The speaker would buy his mother a silk scarf. C. The speaker thought his mother was great. 四、听力填空(每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 A(n) _16_ science lesson When From 9:20 to 10:20 on the 17 of May Where In the Main _18 What Speak to an astronaut, Harry Green — he trained _19_ for over ten years. How All our questions and Harry's answers will be _20_ over the radio. 英语试卷 第2页(共12页) 笔试部分(共100分) 五、补全对话(每小题1分，共5分) 下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据聊天内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空 白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 50% A lifelong friendship (3 persons) Hi, girls! What are you doing now? 21 I am just reading a picture book. 22 A poster(海报)? Yes. It's my English homework. Sounds interesting. 23 It's about my hometown. My English teacher asked us to make an introduction to Taiyuan. How creative your English homework is! Yes,I think it's meaningful. 24 I like to perform English plays with my partners. I enjoy drawing mind maps. Mind maps? Why do you like them? 25 I really hope we will do more creative English homework in the future. 英语试卷 第3页(共12页) 忆人都在用的扫描App A. Not much. B. It is up to you. C. What's it about? D. I'm busy making a poster. E. How do you make a poster? F. What kind of English homework do you like? G. Because they help me have a better understanding of the lessons. 六、完形填空(每小题1分，共8分) 请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一 个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Jackson sat at his school desk and looked at the new kid Billy. He had 26 moved here from Florida. Jackson had not talked to him. Today he was going to have a try. 27 the class was over, Jackson followed Billy outside. “Hi Billy,”Jackson said.“Do you want to play 28 ?” “No. I’m not very good at basketball,”Billy said. He walked away from Jackson and sat on a big rock. Jackson stood there and wondered what to do next. He walked to Billy and asked him to do another two things. But both times Billy said no.“Maybe he didn’t 29 to be friends.”Jackson thought about giving up and playing with the other kids. Then he saw Billy sitting on the rock all by himself. He decided to give it one more try. “Do you 30 cars?”Jackson asked Billy as he walked up to him. “Sure!”Billy said. Jackson took out two model cars from his pocket (口袋) and handed one to Billy. “ 31 ! I love Mustangs!”Billy rolled(滚动) the car over the rock. “Me too!”Jackson said.“It's my favorite car!” “Thanks for 32 me to play,”Billy said.“I have a hard time making friends.” “Well, you made one today,”Jackson said. He was so happy that he didn’t 33 . He could already tell that they were going to be best friends. ( )26. A. also B. just C. always ( )27. A. When B. If C. Unless ( )28. A. football B. volleyball C. basketball ( )29. A. want B. forget C. treat ( )30. A. sell B. lose C. like ( )31. A. Fantastic B. Quick C. Secret ( )32. A. pushing B. teaching C. inviting ( )33. A. put off B. give up C. take down 英语试卷 第4页(共12页) 七、阅读理解(这一部分共五篇短文，A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题，E篇后有六个小题，每小题2分，共52分) A 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Event Plan Event: A welcome party for new members of Club Acapella Time: 17:30 to 20:30 on Sunday, June 25 Place: Plato Hall Organizer: Joshua Tenor Needed: A sound system A computer,a projector(投影仪), and a screen Two photographers Food and drinks Balloons and flowers Programs: 17:30~17:50 Welcome speech 18:00~18:30 Self-introduction 18:40~20:00 Talent show 20:00~20:30 Games Tasks: Prepare invitations, posters, balloons and flowers — Fiona and Daisy Prepare food and drinks — Rick Get and set up all equipment(设备) — Joseph Reserve (预订) the hall, and connect with photographers and club members — Joshua Host the party and activities — Mia ( )34. What's the event? A. A trip. B. A party. C. A meeting. ( )35. The event will last . A.30 minutes B. 1.5 hours C. 3 hours ( )36. Who will be responsible for connecting with club members? A. Joshua. B. Joseph. C. Fiona. 英语试卷 第5页(共12页) ( )37. What can you learn from the material? A. No food or drinks will be provided at the event. B. Daisy and Mia will prepare balloons and flowers. C. Club members will have time to get to know each other. ( )38. Who is the material probably for? A. The event organizer. B. Some old club members. C. The owner of Plato Hall. B 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 John and Jeremy stared out the window. “Why does it have to rain this weekend?”asked John. “I don't know,”Jeremy replied sadly.“I wish it was sunny!” Mom said,“We’ll go camping another time.” “But school starts soon,”said John.“It will be a long wait before another time comes.” “Speaking of school, we have a few more things to get at the store,”Mom said to the boys.“Why don't you get your raincoats and come with me?” John and Jeremy shrugged their shoulders (耸肩). As they headed out the kitchen door, they found Dad unpacking everything for the camping. “Sorry, we’ll have to cancel, guys,”Dad said, winking(眨眼示意) at Mom. The heavy rain continued as they shopped. By the time they arrived home, the boys were more upset than ever. “Come on,”Mom said.“Let's get these things in the house and put them away.” John and Jeremy climbed out of the car, took a couple of bags, and headed into the house. As they entered the living room, their eyes li t up (露出喜色). There was a tent in the middle of the living room and a fire burning in the fireplace!And in front of the fire, there were some camp chairs. “What do you think of this?”Dad asked as he climbed out of the tent. “Camping in the living room?”said Jeremy.“This is so cool!” “Well, it's not camping outside,”said John.“But it's the next best thing!” ( )39. How might John and Jeremy feel about the weather? A. Angry. B. Worried. C. Upset. ( )40. What did Mom suggest doing? A. Going camping. B. Doing shopping. C. Returning to school. ( )41. What does the underlined word“they”refer to? ①Dad ②Mom ③John ④Jeremy A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ ( )42. What did John mean by saying“But it's the next best thing!”? A. He liked what his dad had done for them. B. He didn't enjoy the new plan for the weekend. C. He thought that he had the best dad in the world. ( )43. What might happen next? A. Mom and Dad might buy a new tent. B. The family might have a fun weekend. C. The brothers might try camping in the rain. 英语试卷 第6页(共12页) C 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 Can you get paid to eat ice cream and make a living by it? Actually, we don't know anyone who gets paid to cat ice cream, but some people make a living by tasting things. 44 And yes, some of them get paid to taste ice cream! 45 Some taste testers might be food scientists who work for food companies (公司). They might take an active role in research and development. They may also help with food preparation and tasting new products. Other taste testers may be marketing experts.They test new food products before they hit the market. 46 When a food company finds a trusty taste tester, they may have their taste buds insured(为味蕾投保) for big money. It might not be easy to find a job as a taste tester for an ice cream company, but you could always try to find a career (职业) that lets you work with ice cream, even if you don’t get to eat it all day long. 47 Ice cream companies develop new flavors(味道) in all kinds of different ways, including getting suggestions from customers and using researchers to dream up new flavors that will capture (俘获) the taste buds of ice cream lovers. Besides, ice cream companies have positions in all kinds of different areas. 48 Or ou can create your own homema de frozen treats to turn ice cream into a career. A. They're called professional taste testers. B. And you can also start your own ice cream shop. C. Professional taste testing can take different forms. D. There's no doubt that it is a fun thing to think about. E. To be a professional taste tester, you must have excellent taste buds. F. For example, perhaps you could find a job creating exciting new flavors. D 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Born in 1985 in Guangdong, Chen Guodong is a great architect (建筑师). He once studied in Japan, and he now enjoys a happy life building houses in Guizhou. Different from most young people who would like to get a good job in big cities,Chen loves working in village areas where he can build houses and do field research at the same time. He loves his job of creating homes for people.“I have been thinking about what village areas will be like in the future and how living spaces that are built from wood can provide villagers with better service,”he said. 英语试卷 第7页(共12页) In 2017, Chen moved his design (设计) company from Japan to Liping, Guizhou.Liping is home to some of China's most traditional villages and to all kinds of wooden buildings, which were built in ancient times.“I fell in love with wooden buildings when I was at university,”Chen said.. Chen always works hard. While working on a project, Chen usually remains on site (在现场) from start to finish. He and his team often live in a village for more than a year.In Huanggang village in Liping, Chen turned a wooden granday(粮仓) into a large public space. People can experience the peace of village life and also meet visitors there. The house Chen made for Yang Hui, a teacher in a nearby village, was even more amazing. The house’s first floor, once used for raising animals, was turned into a living room, bedrooms and a kitchen, and its second and third floors have become a public space for teaching and guest rooms. Yang hopes her house will stay for 100 years.“I will use this place to hold activities to teach about traditional culture,”she said. Chen sees no reason why the home shouldn’t last that long, and he views his wooden houses as environmentally friendly and affordable(经济实惠的)! Chen Guodong is a great architect. Now, he builds houses in Guizhou and lives there _49 _. Instead of working in big cities like most young people, Chen loves working in village areas. He has been thinking about what village areas will be like in the future and how living spaces built from wood can _50_ villagers better. Since he was at university, Chen has been in _51 _ with wooden buildings. So in 2017, Chen moved his design company to Liping, where there are many traditional Chinese villages and wooden buildings built in ancient times. Chen is always _52 _. When there is a project, he usually remains on site from start to finish. He used to turn a wooden g ranary in Huanggang village into a large public space, which allows people there to experience the _53_ village life and meet visitors. Another example is that he made a more amazing house for the teacher Yang Hui. The house is environmentally friendly and affordable. 英语试卷 第8页(共12页) 请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Have you watched the TV drama Meet Yourself? Since it became a huge hit on TV and online, the topic of living in the city or in the country has brought great discussion among the public. Although these two types of living differ from each other by environment, job opportunities (机会) and cost of living, they have something in common such as daily routine(日常事务), values, and people living and working in these areas. Everyone has a different lifestyle. Their choices depend on their ages, jobs,hometowns and so on. What are young people's choices? Here is some voice from all over the world. Jeyong, Korea I like living in cities more than the country because I like the crowdedness of people all busy walking around. Being with many people and talking to new people are something that I love very much. Amanda, England Well, I've lived in very big cities: Tokyo, Bangkok, and Los Angeles. Now it is the first time ever that I've lived in the countryside. I'm finding that I like it a lot better. I have time to do things that I could never do in the city, like playing the guitar or even reading news. I'm enjoying a peaceful lifestyle a lot more than the busy city life. Martin, America I grew up on a very small farm in the country. I enjoyed the clean air and the wild life around but it was boring. The city is much more exciting and has a lot more to do, see and experience. So generally speaking, the city is the way to go for me. Byran, Canada I think that living in the city would be so much better than living in the country. I like being active, and I like going out. So for me, living in the country would be boring. So what about Chinese people? Since 2022, the words“livable (宜居的) city”have got increasing popularity on Xiaohongshu, China's biggest lifestyle-sharing platform. A survey was even carried out among young people. 英语试卷 第9页(共12页) Report on young people 's choices of cities to live in Which city do you think is the most livable city? Factors(因素) to consider: Categories(类别) Examples Life Languages, food, natural condition, local customs ... Economy(经济) Housing price, job opportunities, the cost of living ... Infrastructure(基础设施) Transportation, hospitals, schools... What do you think is the most important factor to consider? 54. What are the common things between the city life and the countryside life? 55. What does Amanda think of living in the countryside? 56. Among the people mentioned in the passage, who prefers to live in cities? 57. What are the top three most livable cities according to the report? 58. Which category of factors do young people consider most when choosing a city to live in? 59. What do you think is the most important factor when you choose where to live? Why? 英语试卷 第10页(共12页) 八、词语运用(这一部分共两篇短文，A篇有五个小题，每小题2分，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分,共20分) A.请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Jessica’s three daughters spent lots of time on schoolwork, part-time jobs, and other activities. They always seemed too busy to do even the simplest chores. They 60 lifted a finger at home but kept making extra (额外的) work for others. So Jessica went on strike(罢工). It all began on a typically busy Friday. That evening, when she was taking a break for the first time, she looked around the 61 and realized that the kids had made a mess.Then Jessica decided to stop doing the chores. However, the children didn’t even notice what was happening until Day 3 of the strike. By then, dishes had piled up (摞起) in the kitchen and there 62 a smell around the house. Her daughters were unhappy, but nobody did anything. It wasn’t until Day 5that the girls started to clean up the house. While the girls were doing the chores, Jessica 63 on the sofa drinking coffee that her daughters had made for her. The kids said they were shocked to see how much their mom had been doing for them. They-realized that they were perfectly capable (有能力) of doing the chores 64 :heir own, though their mom could do them faster and better. As for Jessica, she was happy that she had done something correct. B.请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 set, old, find, important, lately, laugh, record, surprise, probable, seem, he, event Last February in the remains of an ancient palace in Xi’an, Chinese archeologists (考古学家) discovered several broken parts of a 2,400-year-old flush toilet(抽水马桶). They believe it might be the world's 65 flush toilet. Although it's nearly impossible 66 the upper parts of it, what's left is still in good shape. “It is the first and only flush toilet that has been unearthed (出土) in China,”said Liu Rui, a researcher.“Everybody on the research team was 67 when we found it, and then we all 68 .” Described by researchers as a“luxury (奢华的) object”, the toilet is thought to have been located inside the palace. The researchers believe this toilet was 69 for important people between the Warring States Period and the Han Dynasty and might have been used 英语试卷 第11页(共12页) by Duke Xiao of Qin or 70 father, Duke Xian of Qin. Liu-pointed out that maybe the toilet 71 indoors and connected to an outdoor pit(深坑). The servants would pour water into it every time the owner used the toilet. There are many historical 72 about toilets in ancient China and some ancient toilets have been unearthed. It shows that the ancient Chinese people already realized the 73 of hygiene (卫生). And surprisingly, it 74 that there is not too much difference between ancient toilets and the modern ones. 九、书面表达(共15分)请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 假如你关注的某英文网站正在举办以“友情————力量的源泉”为主题的征文活动。请你根据下面的提示要点，用英语写一篇短文介绍你与好友之间的真挚友情，用于投稿。 提示要点:1. Introduce your good friend; 2. Talk about one unforgettable thing between you two; 3. Share your ideas about friendship. 要求：1.词数不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 2.文中不能出现真实的人名、校名。 A faithful (忠实的) friend is hard to find. So I feel very lucky to have my good friend, 英语试卷 第12页(共12页) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$