Unit 4素能测评课件 2024-2025学年牛津译林版九年级英语上册（江苏地区）

Unit 4素能测评 一、 单项选择。(每小题1分,共15分) (　B　)1. — I hear there will be  　　　　⁠ university in our home town in the near future.  — What  　　　　⁠big surprise! I hope it will come true soon.  A. the; the B. a; a C. an; the D. /; a (　C　)2. The teacher’s encouragement gave Jenny great  　　　　⁠to face the difficulties.  A. difference B. pride C. courage D. attention B C (　B　)3. To people’s surprise, the old building still  　　　　⁠after the strong earthquake.  A. refused B. remained C. required D. reviewed (　A　)4. (2022·连云港)The hat is not the right  　　　　⁠for me. I’d like a smaller one.  A. size B. style C. colour D. material (　B　)5. (2022·自贡改编)—Learning to love is like learning to walk. —Yes,  　　　　⁠we step out bravely, we can find it easy.  A. although B. when C. unless D. before B A B (　D　)6. A forest fire  　　　　⁠at the end of March in Liangshan, Sichuan Province.  A. turned out B. carried out C. put out D. broke out (　A　)7. (2022·贺州)There are two apples on the table. One is red and  　　　　⁠is green.  A. the other B. another C. others D. the others (　B　)8. (2022·泰州市海陵区二模)Calm seas never make excellent sailors. So don’t be afraid of storms as we sail  　　　　⁠life.  A. against B. through C. beyond D. across D A B (　C　)9. The two girls  　　　　⁠in a cave(洞穴) and the enemies(敌人) didn’t find them.  A. got away B. lost their lives C. went into hiding D. were taken notice (　C　)10. The boy  　　　　⁠“Prince of Basketball” after his  　　　　⁠in the match.  A. named; success B. was named; succeeded C. was named; success D. named; succeeded C C (　B　)11.—Why was Jim so nervous yesterday? — Because he  　　　　⁠the school basketball team.  A. tried on B. tried out for C. tried out of D. tried up (　D　)12.—Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite?　 — As soon as the rain  　　　　⁠.  A. is stopping B. stopped C. will stop D. stops (　A　)13. Mike’s excellent performance in that match  　　　　⁠more attention.  A. brought him B. took notice of C. paid attention to D. cared about B D A (　B　)14. Our team won again and there was  　　　　⁠excitement.  A. quite B. a great deal of C. very D. a large number of (　A　)15. — You look unhappy.  　　　　⁠　—I have lost my wallet.  A. What’s up? B. Are you OK? C. Is that so? D. How about you? B A 二、 完形填空。(每小题1分,共15分) 　　It was more than 80 years ago, when an army quietly passed across the Yudu River in Ganzhou, Jiangxi. It was the Chinese Central Red Army. They decided to start a hard and  　1　⁠ march. It was  　2　⁠ known as the Long March. Let’s learn something about it.   During the Long March, the Chinese Central Red Army passed many places. They  　3　⁠ from Jiangxi and passed through several provinces. It is said that they  　4　⁠ about 25,000 li(about 12,500 kilometres) during the Long March.   At school, you may have learned in books that soldiers  　5　⁠ many difficulties. They lived a  　6　⁠ life and fought against the enemies. They crossed Chishui River four times,  　7　⁠ many kinds of difficulties. In Sichuan, soldiers spent a hard time creeping(匍匐) across Luding Chain Bridge, which was  　8　⁠ 13 iron chains(铁链), under gunfire. They also climbed  　9　⁠ the snowy Jiajin Mountain, which was over 4,000 metres high. They didn’t have enough food to eat, so they often went  　10　⁠. And they didn’t have enough  　11　⁠ to stay away from the cold. Many soldiers  　12　⁠. There were about 86,000 people in the first front army,  　13　⁠ only about 7,000 were left when they arrived in Shaanxi.  Today, we can visit the places that they once passed through. This way, we may truly understand the  　14　⁠ of the Long March: Never be  　15　⁠ of difficulties and never give up.  (　B　)1. A. short B. long C. slow D. quick (　C　)2. A. finally B. gradually C. famously D. probably (　D　)3. A. returned B. studied C. hid D. started (　C　)4. A. drove B. flew C. walked D. rode (　B　)5. A. looked through B. went through C. thought of D. heard of (　A　)6. A. hard B. normal C. boring D. successful (　D　)7. A. remaining B. making C. avoiding D. facing (　A　)8. A. made up of B. made into C. made as D. made for (　B　)9. A. below B. over C. into D. at (　A　)10. A. hungry B. thirsty C. lonely D. angry B C D C B A D A B A (　D　)11. A. energy B. money C. matches D. clothes (　B　)12. A. escaped B. died C. cried D. feared (　D　)13. A. though B. because C. so D. but (　C　)14. A. influence B. risk C. spirit D. result (　A　)15. A. afraid B. shy C. tired D. proud B D C A D 三、 阅读理解。(每小题1.5分,共15分) A(2022·昆明) For Ma Yifei, the violin performance of the Beijing 2022 Olympic theme song “Snowflake” was her best present for Paralympians(残奥会运动员) all over the world. Even though snowflakes are related to winter, she let others feel warmth, hope and light through her performance. “I’m also disabled and I want to do something for them with my music,” said Ma. Ma went blind at the age of two because of an illness. She became interested in music when she was young. She started to learn to play the piano at five and the violin at nine, experiencing the “colourful” music through sound and emotion. Ma’s mother Ha Chunyan, a former music teacher in a primary school, helped her memorize the music score(乐谱) before she played the piano. Ma could not see the keys and always played the wrong notes. It took her thousands of tries to play a piece correctly. Learning the violin was more challenging. Ma needed to feel the teacher’s hands, arms and back to learn the movements, and listen to the strings(弦) over and over again to feel the muscles(肌肉) herself. “After three years of learning, she still could not make any sounds except terrible noises,” said Ha, who advised her daughter to give up the violin. But Ma said, “As I’ve been practising so long, it’s hard to give up. I believe I will play better if I persist in practising.”  In 2018, Ma got a chance to follow famous musicians from the Central Conservatory of Music to study music in Beijing. She left her home in Ningxia to follow her musical dream, though she knew there would be more challenges ahead. Ma expressed her excitement about performing at the big event, “All my hard work has paid off. I’m proud of standing on the stage.” (　C　)1. The violin performance made people feel  　　　　⁠.  A. regret, hope and light B. fear, warmth and hope C. warmth, hope and light D. pity, warmth and light (　D　)2. How does the writer describe Ma’s difficulties in learning the violin? A. By questioning others. B. By listing numbers. C. By offering advice. D. By giving examples. (　B　)3. Which of the following is true about Ma? A. Ma began to learn to play the piano at nine. B. In 2018, Ma got a chance to study music in Beijing. C. It was more challenging for Ma to learn the piano than the violin. D. Ma could memorize the music score by herself before playing the piano. C D B (　A　)4. What does the underlined phrase “persist in” probably mean in Paragraph 5? A. Keep on. B. End up. C. Take pride in. D. Look forward to. (　C　)5. Ma’s story tells us  　　　　⁠.  A. old habits die hard B. there is no place like home C. practice makes perfect D. a good friend is like a mirror A C B The story of Romeo and Juliet takes place in Verona in Italy. Two families, the Montagues and the Capulets, hate each other so much that they fight on the street whenever they meet. One of these families, the Capulets, holds a big party. They introduce their daughter Juliet to a rich nobleman(贵族), Count(伯爵) Paris, who has asked to marry her. Juliet is nearly 14, and her parents force her to marry soon. That night, at the party, Romeo, the son of the Montague family, meets Juliet and they fall in love at first sight. However, Juliet’s cousin, Tybalt, knows Romeo is from the Montague family and wants to kill him. Romeo hides in the garden and talks to Juliet when she appears on her balcony. The next day they go to a priest(神父) called Friar Laurence and get married in secret. Juliet’s cousin, Tybalt, gets angry very easily. He starts a fight with Romeo’s best friend. When Romeo steps in to break up the fight between the two men, his best friend is accidentally killed. Romeo runs after Tybalt in anger and kills him. Romeo is sent away from Verona. But Friar Laurence, the priest who organized the secret wedding between Romeo and Juliet, arranges for them to spend one night together as husband and wife. Meanwhile, the Capulets decide that Juliet must marry Count Paris at once. When Juliet says that she doesn’t want to, her parents are very angry. Of course, they do not know that she has already secretly married Romeo. Juliet asks Friar Laurence to help her to see Romeo again. Friar Laurence has an idea—he gives Juliet a drug which will make everyone think that she is dead. But in fact she’s only in a long, deep sleep. While Juliet is sleeping, Friar Laurence sends a message to Romeo to tell him to come to her tomb(坟墓) and take her away. When the guests arrive for Juliet’s wedding, they find Juliet’s lifeless body. Believing she is dead, her family put her in the tomb. Sadly, Romeo never gets the message that Juliet has taken a drug and is really alive. He only hears that she is dead. Romeo returns to Verona, and goes to Juliet’s tomb. There he meets Count Paris, who has also come to say goodbye to Juliet. The two fight and Romeo kills him. Romeo still believes that Juliet is dead, so he drinks poison(毒药) and dies. But soon after this, Juliet’s drug stops working and she wakes up. She sees that Romeo is dead. So she takes his knife, and kills herself too. (　B　)6. Where does the story take place? A. In England. B. In Italy. C. In France. D. In America. (　A　)7. Which of the following is true about the two families? A. Juliet comes from the Capulet family. B. The Montagues and the Capulets are friends. C. The Montague family organizes a big party. D. Romeo and Juliet have been friends since they were little. B A (　C　)8. What can you learn from Paragraph 4? A. Romeo’s best friend kills Juliet’s cousin Tybalt. B. Romeo accidentally kills his best friend in a fight. C. The priest hopes Romeo and Juliet can be husband and wife. D. Friar Laurence is a nobleman who wants to marry Juliet. (　A　)9. Which is the right order of events in the last two paragraphs? a. Romeo takes the poison and dies. b. Romeo goes to Juliet’s tomb. c. Juliet drinks the drug and falls asleep. d. Romeo kills Count Paris. e. Juliet wakes up and kills herself with the knife. A. c-b-d-a-e B. b-d-a-e-c C. c-e-a-b-d D. e-b-a-c-d C A (　D　)10. What is the ending of the story? A. Two families hold a wedding party for the couple. B. Two families promise to have another marriage. C. Two families never complain each other. D. Romeo and Juliet die. D 四、 选用方框内的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空,有一个单词或短语是多余的。(每小题1分,共5分) die　university　in her forties　change her mind　nation　time 1. Now more and more  　university　⁠ students volunteer to work in poor areas.   2. Joy found a job and later made a living on her own  　in her forties　⁠.  3. The lovely cat’s sudden  　death　⁠ was a great blow to the twin sisters.  4. CCTV-1 reports  　national　⁠ and international news.   5. Books allow me to learn about people in different  　times　⁠ and places.   university in her forties death national times 五、 根据中文翻译下列句子。(每小题2分,共10分) 1. 直到他被迫离开篮球队,他才开始对篮球变得认真。 He didn’t  　begin to take basketball seriously　⁠ until he  　was forced to leave　⁠ the basketball team.  2. 令我们惊讶的是,他已经参加过好几次达人秀的选拔了。  　To our surprise　⁠, he  　has tried out for　⁠ the talent show several times.  3. 在那个地方发生暴力恐怖事件后,成千上万的人为自己的生命(安全)担忧。  　Thousands of people were in fear of their lives　⁠ after the violent terror event happened in that place.  4. 尽管她又一次失败了,但她没有灰心。(lose heart)  　Although she failed again, she didn’t lose heart. 　⁠ 5. 你爸爸一到家就请给我打电话。(as soon as)  　Please call me as soon as your father gets home. 　⁠ begin to take basketball seriously was forced to leave To our surprise has tried out for Thousands of people were in fear of their lives Although she failed again, she didn’t lose heart. Please call me as soon as your father gets home. 六、 短文填空。(每空1分,共20分) A) 请认真阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 　　Once, there lived a wise man. His son, however, had no goal in life. As the years passed, the man was more and more  　1　⁠(worry). One day, he handed his son a map and said, “I want you to go and find a treasure.”  The son set out eagerly. He travelled  　2　⁠(real) far, through forests and across mountains. Finally, he reached the place and began to dig. He dug and dug, but nothing was  　3　⁠(find). Tired and sad, he decided to go back home.   　4　⁠ his way back, he noticed dancing birds and beautiful flowers. He met happy  　5　⁠(farm) in the fields. He found everything nice!  He got home, and his father asked, “How  　6　⁠(be) your journey to the place? Did you enjoy it?”  “Of course not! I was worried that someone else would find  　7　⁠ treasure before I did.  　8　⁠ I enjoyed the journey back home.” The son continued  　9　⁠(tell) his father what he noticed.  “Nice things are always there,” the father smiled. “My son, I want you to have a goal. If you don’t have a goal, you won’t set out. But if the goal is the only thing in  　10　⁠(you) mind, you’ll miss something nice and won’t be happy. So remember: It’s important to have a goal in life and enjoy the journey as well.”  1.  　worried　 　2.  　really　 　3.  　found　 　4.  　On　 　5.  　farmers　  6.  　was　  　 7.  　the　  　 8.  　But 　 　 9.  　to tell 　 　 10.  　your　  worried really found On farmers was the But to tell your B) 根据首字母提示补全短文。 　　Steve is James and John’s elder brother. One day, when their mum l 　1　⁠ for work, James and John started crying. They didn’t want her to leave. Steve tried to s 　2　⁠ them crying and said, “Let’s play hide-and-seek(捉迷藏). You hide and I’ll count to ten. Then I’ll try to f 　3　⁠ you.” Steve found James u 　4　⁠ a chair and John behind a door. They played over and over again. Each time, the two boys hid in the s 　5　⁠ places. Finally, Steve felt too b 　6　⁠ with the game. “Let’s take the dog for a walk,” he said.  When Steve walked the dog, he found James and John were running in the street. He thought it was so d 　7　⁠. Then he had an i 　8　⁠.“Anyone who walks back to the house with me can have some snacks !” Steve shouted.  1.  　left　 　2.  　stop　 　 3.  　find　 　 4.  　under　 5.  　same　  　6.  　bored　  　7.  　dangerous 　 　8.  　idea 　 　9.  　sleep 　 10.  　pleased　  left stop find under same bored dangerous idea sleep pleased At home, the boys ate some cookies and got ready for a s 　9　⁠. James and John wanted a story. Steve told them the story about the little red hen. When their mum returned home, she was p 　10　⁠ to find the three sleeping boys.  七、 (2022·衡阳)任务型阅读。(每小题2分,共10分) In July, 2021, China introduced the “Double Reduction” Policy. It is expected to lower students’ learning pressure by reducing homework and after-school classes. According to the policy, students in Grade 1 and Grade 2 should have no written exams. Also, students in other grades at primary schools should only have one final exam for every term. Middle schools are allowed to organize one test in the middle of the term and one at the end. Some schools have organized too many tests that are too difficult. As a result, students have to study hard all the time and they have been under a lot of stress. It has been harmful to students’ mental(心理的) and physical health and it must be changed. According to the policy, schools and classes should not organize weekly or monthly tests. Also schools should make sure the difficulty of the tests does not go beyond the national teaching plan. The exam should pay more attention to basic knowledge and skills, and the number of questions based on rote(死记硬背) learning should be reduced. At the same time, the results of exams should be divided into four to five grades without giving the scores. The results of exams will no longer be announced in public. Instead, schools should tell parents and students the results in a proper way. The results of exams can’t also be used to decide which class a student will be in or where he should sit in class. 根据短文内容,回答问题。 1. When was the policy introduced?  　In July, 2021. 　⁠ 2. Too much stress is harmful to students’mental and physical health, isn’t it?  　Yes, it is. 　⁠ 3. According to Paragraph 4, what should be reduced in exams?  　The number of questions based on rote learning. 　⁠ 4. How should schools tell parents and students the results of exams?  　The results of exams should be divided into four to five grades without giving the scores. 　⁠ 5. What do you think of the policy?(请自拟一句话作答)  　It’s good. 　⁠ In July, 2021. Yes, it is. The number of questions based on rote learning.  　The results of exams should be divided into four to five grades without giving the scores. 　⁠ It’s good. 八、 书面表达。(共10分) 　　阳光中学的英语社团下周将举行一次座谈会,其主题为“幸福是什么”。假设你是魏华,将参与座谈,请你根据以如图片提示,联系自身实际,从德、智、体、美、劳等方面中选取至少三个方面写一篇英语发言稿,谈谈自己的看法。 　　注意: 1. 词数90左右(开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数); 2. 短文中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。 　　Good morning, everyone! I’m Wei Hua from Class 1, Grade 9. I’m happy to be here to share my ideas about happiness.  　Firstly, helping others will make us feel happy. For example, we should give our seats to the elderly when we take a bus. After we see their smiling faces, we must be happier too.　 　Secondly, healthy bodies can bring us happiness. Health is important to everyone. When we keep healthy, we can work and study happily. So we should keep on doing exercise every day.　  　Firstly, helping others will make us feel happy. For example, we should give our seats to the elderly when we take a bus. After we see their smiling faces, we must be happier too.　 　Secondly, healthy bodies can bring us happiness. Health is important to everyone. When we keep healthy, we can work and study happily. So we should keep on doing exercise every day.　 　Thirdly, knowledge makes our life colourful and interesting. In our free time, we are willing to learn different kinds of skills so that we can serve society better.　 　Finally, the beautiful environment gives us a comfortable feeling. We should plant more trees to protect the environment. We can work as volunteers and clean up the parks.　⁠ That’s all. Thank you! 　Thirdly, knowledge makes our life colourful and interesting. In our free time, we are willing to learn different kinds of skills so that we can serve society better.　 　Finally, the beautiful environment gives us a comfortable feeling. We should plant more trees to protect the environment. We can work as volunteers and clean up the parks.　⁠ $$