Unit 6素能测评课件 2024-2025学年牛津译林版七年级英语上册（江苏地区）

Unit 6素能测评 一、 单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分） （　D　）1. My sister sometimes has only  　　　　⁠apple for  　　　　⁠dinner because she wants to be slim.  A. a； / B. a； the C. an； the D. an； / （　B　）2. Cows are useful animals. We can get  　　　　⁠from them.  A. chicken and eggs B. milk and beef C. pork and vegetables D. tomatoes and juice （　D　）3. 请选出画线部分发音与其他三个不同的选项： A. thank B. mouth C. health D. those D B D （　C　）4. — Are you thirsty？　— Yes， please give us  　　　　⁠.  A. three bottle water B. three bottle of water C. three bottles of water D. three bottles of waters （　D　）5. Your lifestyle is not healthy. I think you need to  　　　　⁠.  A. exercise more and eat more B. exercise less and eat less C. exercise less and eat more D. exercise more and eat less （　D　）6. The young woman goes to the dancing lesson every day  　　　　⁠.  A. keep fit B. to keep health C. keep health D. to keep fit C D D （　C　）7. There are two  　　　　⁠doctors and thirteen  　　　　⁠students in the classroom.  A. man； boy B. men； boys C. men； boy D. man； boys （　A　）8. — What  　　　　⁠the number of the students in your school？  — About two thousand. A number of them  　　　　⁠from the countryside.  A. is； are B. is； is C. are； is D. are； are （　C　）9. — What’s in the fridge？ — A few  　　　　⁠， but little  　　　　⁠.  A. apple； milk B. milk； apples C. oranges； milk D. oranges； oranges C A C （　A　）10. — Mum， I’d like to play computer games now. —  　　　　⁠But don’t play too long.  A. All right. B. That’s right. C. You’re welcome. D. No way！ A 二、 完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） Do you want to be healthy？ Let me tell you how to have healthy eating habits. In the morning， you can  　1　⁠ a cup of milk. It’s good for you. Then you can eat some  　2　⁠ because it will give you enough energy. After that， you can find that you can study well. Please eat well every morning because it’s  　3　⁠ for you to go to school or work without breakfast. Late in the morning， if you feel hungry， you may have some fruit， such as  　4　⁠， oranges and pears.  After hard work in the morning， you must feel  　5　⁠. So you can have something good  　6　⁠ lunch. You may eat some chicken， fish or  　7　⁠， such as carrots and tomatoes. They can help  　8　⁠ keep healthy.  In the evening， you’d better not eat too much.  　9　⁠ about some noodles with vegetables？  　10　⁠ going to bed， you can drink some milk. It helps you sleep well.  I think we can have healthy bodies if we eat healthy food. （　A　）1. A. have B. eat C. think D. like （　B　）2. A. apples B. bread C. noodles D. carrots （　C　）3. A. good B. interesting C. bad D. right （　D　）4. A. hamburgers B. milk C. eggs D. strawberries （　D　）5. A. bored B. difficult C. full D. hungry （　C　）6. A. at B. in C. for D. with （　B　）7. A. fruit B. vegetables C. meat D. dessert （　A　）8. A. you B. them C. him D. her （　A　）9. A. How B. Why C. Which D. When （　B　）10. A. After B. Before C. When D. For A B C D D C B A A B 三、 阅读理解。（每小题1.5分，共15分） A Liza， Sally and Mona go shopping. At Xinxing Clothes Store， Liza buys a red sweater for 68 yuan and a blue skirt for 35 yuan. Sally buys a white skirt and its price is 36 yuan. At Caihong Clothes Store， Mona buys a yellow T-shirt and a pair of white shoes. The shoes are 84 yuan and the T-shirt is 48 yuan. There are schoolbags in all colours for 20 yuan each in the store. They each buy one. Liza takes a black one. Sally’s is green and Mona’s is yellow. （　C　）1.  　　　　⁠girls go shopping.  A. Five B. Two C. Three D. Four C （　C　）3. How much is a schoolbag？ A. 35 yuan. B. 36 yuan. C. 20 yuan. D. 10 yuan. （　D　）4. What colour is Sally’s skirt？ A. Black. B. Blue. C. Green. D. White. （　B　）5.  　　　　⁠buys a yellow schoolbag.  A. Liza B. Mona C. Sally D. Mona’s sister C D B （　A　）2. What colour is Liza’s sweater？ A. Red. B. Blue. C. White. D. Yellow. A B How much physical（身体的） activity do you do？ In the past， your grandparents walked miles to school or to work. They cut wood， carried water or heavy things， washed clothes， worked in the fields and so on. Now we have washing machines， cars and buses. Most of us don’t grow vegetables， and parents usually drive their kids where they want to go. But your body is designed for physical activity， and without enough exercise， it starts to slow down and become unhealthy. There are some ways to do physical activity for free. · Climb stairs（楼梯） instead of using lifts（电梯）. · Walk or ride your bike to school. · Play games after class or after school. · Practise skills like running and catching， throwing， kicking， hitting， or bouncing a ball. · Walk when you talk with a friend， instead of sitting down. · Walk or run with the dog （if you haven’t got one， borrow one from a neighbour）. · Make and fly a kite. What other ideas can you come up with？ You can do a lot of these things by yourself. There are lots of other things that you can do. They may cost some money， and you will have to keep that time free.  （　C　）6. Who did more physical activity in the past according to Paragraph 1？ A. Children. B. Children’s parents. C. Children’s grandparents. D. It’s difficult to say. （　A　）7. Why do we do exercise？ A. To keep healthy. B. To eat more. C. To be good at sports. D. To run fast. （　C　）8. What does the underlined phrase “come up with” in the last paragraph mean？ A. It means catching things. B. It means coming someplace. C. It means thinking of something. D. It means planting things. C A C （　B　）9. How many ways does the writer ask us to practise？ A. 6. B. 7. C. 8. D. 9. （　D　）10. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？ A. Climbing stairs is better than taking lifts. B. Play games when you have free time. C. Dogs can help you do exercise. D. Sit when you are talking with friends. B D 三、 阅读理解。（每小题1.5分，共15分） A Many parents today worry about their children’s diets. Then what is a healthy diet for children？ Miss Jones from Happy Children Hospital gives the following advice： · Children shouldn’t eat food with too much salt because it can cause high blood pressure（高血压）. · Children should eat food with less fat， oil and sugar. They should not eat too much junk food.  · Fruit and vegetables are rich in vitamins. Children need to eat fruit and vegetables often. · Water is important to everyone. Children need to drink enough water every day. · Children need to eat breakfast every day. It is good for their bodies and minds. （　B　）1. Probably Miss Jones is a  　　　　⁠.  A. teacher B. doctor C. shop assistant D. waitress （　B　）2. What do the underlined words “junk food” mean in Chinese？ A. 绿色食品 B. 垃圾食品 C. 天然食品 D. 营养食品 （　B　）3. According to Miss Jones， children should drink  　　　　⁠every day.  A. enough juice B. enough water C. enough coffee D. enough milk B B B （　D　）4. Which kind of food is rich in vitamins？ A. Water. B. Junk food. C. Sugar. D. Fruit and vegetables. （　C　）5. What is the best title for the passage？ A. Bad habits B. Junk food C. Advice on a healthy diet D. An unhealthy lifestyle D C B Unclean food and water can make us feel sick. We must be careful with them， especially during travelling. What should we pay attention to while travelling？ We’d better follow the rules as the following： · Food Eat * Food that is cooked and served hot * Hard-boiled eggs * Fruits and vegetables you have washed in clean water Don’t eat * Salad * Food served at room temperature（温度） * Food from street vendors（摊贩） * Undercooked eggs， meat or fish * Unwashed fruits or vegetables · Drinks Drink * Water， sodas， or sports drinks that are bottled * Water that has been boiled * Hot coffee or tea Don’t drink * Tap water * Well water ·Bathing and swimming Unclean water can make us sick if we drink it while bathing， showering， or swimming. Try not to get any water in our noses or mouths. In some areas， tap water may not even be safe for brushing our teeth， and we should use bottled water. Old people and the people in poor health should pay special attention to the water. （　B　）6. We can find this passage from a magazine about  　　　　⁠.  A. news B. travelling C. science D. sports （　A　）7. According to the passage， what can we have during our trip？ A. Bottled water or sodas. B. Undercooked meat. C. Tap water. D. Soft-boiled eggs. B A （　D　）8. What does the underlined word “Undercooked” mean in Chinese？ A. 袋装的 B. 不新鲜的 C. 烧烤的 D. 未煮熟的 D （　B　）9. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ A. Tap water in some areas is good for our health. B. We had better not eat salad during travelling. C. We don’t need to eat hot food often during travelling. D. We can use the water to brush our teeth while showering. B （　C　）10. What’s the best title for the passage？ A. Food safety in daily life B. How to prepare for a long trip C. Safety rules while travelling D. What can we do while travelling？ C 四、 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空（其中有一项为多余选项）。（每小题1分，共5分） have breakfast　healthy　keep warm　knife　little　noon 1. Western people use  　knives　⁠ and forks to eat while we Chinese use chopsticks（筷子）.  2. You should eat  　less　⁠ junk food and more fruit.  3. My teacher says it’s very important  　to have breakfast　⁠ every day.  4. When night comes， they put up a tent  　to keep warm　⁠.  5. Doing more exercise is good for our  　health　⁠.  knives　 less　 to have breakfast　 to keep warm　 health　 五、 根据中文意思完成句子。（每小题2分，共10分） 1. 他需要改变他的生活方式。 He needs  　to change　⁠ his lifestyle.  2. 下雪之后，整个世界都是白色的。  　The whole world　⁠ is white after the snow.  3. 你需要多锻炼，少看电视。 You need  　to do more　⁠ exercise and watch  　less　⁠ TV.  4. 一顿好的早餐有助于我很好地开始一天。（start the day well）  　A good breakfast helps me start the day well.　⁠ 5. 周末我们经常在公园里进行野餐。（at weekends）  　We often have picnics in the park at weekends.　⁠ to change　 The whole world　 to do more　 less　 A good breakfast helps me start the day well.　 We often have picnics in the park at weekends.　 六、 短文填空。（每空1分，共20分） A. 根据首字母提示补全短文。 Everybody knows vegetables and fruit are 1.  　good　⁠ for people. Many people eat some fruit each day.  Mr and Mrs Smith like 2.  　eating　⁠ fruit very much and every day Mrs Smith goes to buy some fruit in the shop near her home. She can buy all 3.  　kinds　⁠ of fruits there， such as apples， pears， oranges and bananas. In different times of the 4.  　year　⁠， the price of each kind of fruit is not the same， 5.  　sometimes　⁠ high， sometimes low.  good　 eating　 kinds　 year　 sometimes　 Mrs Smith usually 6.  　tries　⁠ to buy cheap fruit. And 7.  　bananas　⁠ are Mr Smith’s favourite fruit. Mrs Smith buys bananas for him every week. But she always chooses the cheap ones for herself. “Eating fruit can help to keep 8.  　fit　⁠，” says Mrs Smith. “It’s quite 9.  　different　⁠ from snacks. Both of them can give us energy. But snacks 10.  　like　⁠ cakes and chocolates are not good for our health.”  tries　 bananas　 fit　 different　 like　 B. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Do you know many students aren’t healthy today？ Now many students know sports are good for 1.  　their　⁠（they） health. But they don’t like playing 2.  　sports　⁠（sport）. Some of them only watch them 3.  　on　⁠ TV. And many of them only like watching TV and 4.  　playing　⁠（play） computer games. They always say， “Play soccer？ Oh， it 5.  　sounds　⁠（sound） interesting. Play basketball？Oh， it sounds difficult.”  their　 sports　 on　 playing　 sounds　 And many boys and girls don’t like 6.  　vegetables　⁠（vegetable）. So they don’t have carrots 7.  　for　⁠ lunch and they don’t have cabbages（卷心菜） for dinner. But vegetables are 8.  　healthy　⁠（health） food. They need to eat some of them every day. 9.  　But　⁠ they like unhealthy food. They only like 10.  　eating　⁠（eat） salad， hamburgers， ice cream ...  Do you want to be healthy？ Please eat vegetables and play sports every day！ vegetables　 for　 healthy　 But　 eating　 七、 任务型阅读。（每小题2分，共10分） What would people like to eat on their birthdays？ The answer would be different in different countries. In many countries， people have birthday cakes with candles. The number of candles is the person’s age. The birthday person must make a wish and blow out the candles. If he or she blows out all the candles in one go， the wish will come true. In the UK， people sometimes put a candy in a birthday cake. The child with the candy is lucky. In China， it is getting popular to have cakes on our birthdays. But many people still eat very long noodles for their birthdays. They never cut up the noodles because the long noodles are a symbol of long life. In some places， Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthdays. They are a symbol of life and good luck. All of these birthday foods may be different， but the ideas are the same. They bring good luck to the birthday person. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1. Do people in different countries eat different food on their birthdays？  　Yes./Yes， they do.　⁠ 2. If Tom’s mother puts 13 candles on his birthday cake， how old is he this year？  　13./Thirteen years old. 3. How can Tom make his birthday wish come true？  　He can blow out all the candles in one go.　⁠ 4. Why do people have special foods on their birthdays？  　Because they bring good luck to the birthday person.　⁠ 5. What do you usually eat on your birthday？（请自拟一句话作答）  　I usually eat cakes.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）　⁠ Yes./Yes， they do.　 13./Thirteen years old. He can blow out all the candles in one go.　 Because they bring good luck to the birthday person.　 I usually eat cakes.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）　 八、 书面表达。（共15分） 民以食为天。饮食的安全和健康受到越来越多的关注。请你以“Say no to junk food”为题，并根据所给提示，写一篇英语短文。 　　提示：1. 垃圾食品尽管美味，但对健康无益。 2. 远离垃圾食品，还应选择正确的生活方式，如：（1） 三餐要有规律，少吃零食；（2） 多吃蔬菜、水果等健康的食物；（3） 多参加户外活动。 注意：1. 词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 2. 内容必须包括以上提示，可以适当发挥。 参考词汇： regularly 有规律地； nutrition 营养 Say no to junk food 　　Nowadays， more and more attention has been paid to food safety and health. As far as I am concerned， we should say no to junk food.  　To live a healthy life， eating healthy food and having a healthy lifestyle are very important. 　 　Many young people like eating junk food. It tastes delicious， but in fact， it isn’t good for our health.　 　To get away from junk food， we should have a healthy lifestyle. First， eat the three meals regularly every day. They give us energy for the whole day. Eat fewer snacks. Second， eat more fruit and vegetables. They give us the nutrition we need. Finally， we should also do more outdoor activities. We can play basketball and swim.　⁠ In a word， a healthy diet with less junk food can make us stronger and healthier. To live a healthy life， eating healthy food and having a healthy lifestyle are very important. 　 　Many young people like eating junk food. It tastes delicious， but in fact， it isn’t good for our health.　 　To get away from junk food， we should have a healthy lifestyle. First， eat the three meals regularly every day. They give us energy for the whole day. Eat fewer snacks. Second， eat more fruit and vegetables. They give us the nutrition we need. Finally， we should also do more outdoor activities. We can play basketball and swim.　⁠ $$