广西来宾市忻城县高级中学2023-2024学年高一下学期5月月考英语试卷

高一英语 全卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟 注意事项 1. 请将答案填写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效,考试结束,将答题卡交回. 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔触答题卡上对应题目的选项号涂黑。 3. 非选择题用直处9.5基来突色题水答字笔在答题卡上各题的答翻区域内作答 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,听完每段对 话后,你部有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阐读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。 例How much is the shir? 答C A. 41915. B59.1 C19.15 1 Wh are the selnrobably? A. lna rain. B. In n elassroom. CIr tiekitcher. 2. What does the man ask the woman to do? A. Come into the hole. B. Help someane on tie road. C. Get someone to heip him 3. Wha: does the mar think of the song? B. Gond. A.0l C. Boring. 4. What wil the woman do late? A. Clean up the mess. B. Cook food for the family. C. Have a meul in the restaurant 5. Whar did the man get from the vending machine(动卖机? B. Some cnndies. A. Some drirks. C. Some chocolate. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话成独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项. 听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每 段对话或独白读两遍,听第6段材料,回答第6、7题. 6. What problem does the man have? A. His hike is hroken. B. He dislikes IKEA. C. He has no money 7. What will the woman do? A. Borrow some mnnny from the mnn B. Lend some rooms to the man. C. Give the man some money. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题. 8. How does the man feel? B. Excited. ATird. C.Angr. 9. What wus the man doing last night? A. Preparing for exams. B. Feeding his dog. C.Helping with the housework 高一英语 第1页,共8页 10. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Have n good sleep on Saturday. B. Get up early to prepare for the exam C. Take a break and relax himself now. 听第8段材料,回答第11至14题。 1. What does the woman want to tell the man? A. She will interview the man. B. He has gotten the job. C. He will be fired. 12. When will the man come to the company? A. The day after tomorrow. B. Next month. C. Next Monday. 13. What should the man bring with him? A. ID and bank aceount information B. Personal fles and documents. C. The application form 14. Where does the woman work? A. At the front desk. B. In the last office on the left C.In the first office on the right. 听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。 15. What's the probable reiationship beiween thi peakers? A. Host and guest. B. Profesior and student C. Coileagues. 16. Why does the woman mention the Bach family? A.To show creativity only appears in great people B. To prove creativity seems to run in certain families. C. To stress creativity can be found in special tasks 17. What is likely to happen in a creative process? A. The whole brain starts to put ideas together B. Part of the brain beoomes active to link up ideas. C. The idens come to people in a dream 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。 18. How many foreign students are there in the speaker's school? A. About 14. B. About 40. C. Over 40. 19. Why does the school organize the music week? A. To attract more foreign students. B. To exchange ideas about culture C. To help forelgn students enjoy their time. 20. Where will the music week be held? A. In the library. B. In the garden. C. On the plnyground. 第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The world is fullof fascinating destinations, We are here for you, providing a private tour to suit your particular needs and help you enjoy a great travel around Austrin 高一英语 第2页,共8页 Time June to August is he busiest time of the year with crowds of tourists and lower room availability. If you want to avoid the crowded tourists, he bestime to visit Austrin lasts from Aprilto May and from Septemberto October. During these months, he weatheris pleasant, betterfor enjoying outdoor activities such a sightseeing, biking. hiking and adveures, Winter is alsoa gretime to Visitsince the Christmas and New Year's celbrations are beld everywhere, attracting tourists from all over the world. Ciie Vienna, Salzburg and lnnsbruck are three must-see cities that shouldn't be misaed in your Austria tour packages. Vienna, the capital city of Austria,is fmous for its lively art Salzburg is also a great region where you can enjoy amazing views of the Eastern Alps, It's also the birthplace of the fanous compoier Mozart and the film sering for rhe Soand o Mxic. Innsbruck, another significant place for sightaeeing in Austrin, is known for its mountainous backdrop and lots of natural beaury, There are also some, worthy medievali的gtowns ts visit. such as Bad lschl, Durnstein, Hallstant, etc. Tanspartation Austria has n wide rail network, connecting allits domestie cities and neighboring countries, Riding on comforable trains is the best way to travel through the green valleys, the historlic towns and the scenic villnges. 21. Wer le Austria the mort erowded wlth tourist? A. FromApriltoMay. B. Ftom June to August. C. rrom September toOetober. D. From November to Decemher. 22. What is Vienna nown for? A.Isar. B. Its moiutains. C. Itfliming. D. Its medieval towns. 23. which is the best way to tour Austri? A. Ting a bus. B Taking t bike. C. Taiting a train. D. Tikingaboat. B “On the very first dny of 2o24. I saw the snow of Kilimanjaro, not from the novel written by Ernest Hemingway, but from the peak of Mount Kilimanjaro!" Xu Zhuoyuan, a 17-year-old mountaineer who'd stood on top of Mount Qomolangma last May, climbed onto the tllest peak in Africa, making herself the youngest Chinese gir thnt conasered it. Xu's passion for mountaineering was motivated by her father, who himself reached nany peaks, ineluding Mount Qomolnngmn. And her mountaineering joumey began ona family trip to Xizang and Sichuan four years ago Far many years, Xu devoted herself to rigorous training, She went to the mountains in Yunnan and Sichuan every nonth, climbing peaks over 5.ooo meters and doing daily physical exercises like running, swimming and rope skiping. Allthat hard work got her ready forthe challenges she would face on Kilimanjaro. Abwe 4ooo meters on Mount Kilimanjaro, the climate is similar to a desert, with big temperature differenoes. The whole climb took7 days, during which Xu faced unpredictable wenther such as rain and strong winds. Staying warm and avoiding heat loss was the main challenge. Xu had to be very sensitive to any temperature changes and adjust her clothing accordingly. This climb was also a leaming experience for Xu. She was climbing wlh Xia Boyu aged 74). the frsr Chinese climber io summit Mount Qomolnngma with an artifcial leg, who'd inspired Xua lot. 高一英语 第3页,共8页 Mountaineering, Xu discovered, is ngt iust aout being strong physically: it is also a journey of self-discovery, "In climbing and life, it's important to know when to let go of things that are weighing us down and how to restart when we feel ready." she reflected. 24. What inspired Xu Zhuoyunn's interest in climbing mountains? A. Her father's success in mouriaineering B. Her family trip to Xizang and Sichuan C. A former trip to Mount Qomolangma. D. A novel written by Erest Hemingwny 25. What does the underlined word "rigorous"in Paragraph 2 mean? A.Sirit. B. Cnsit. c. Flexible D. Dangerous 26. which is NoT true about Xu's Kilimanjaro climbing? A. Weather eondition was unstable above Mount Kilimanjaro B. She was accompanied by a disabled climber. C. There was n desert 4ooo meters on Mount Kitimanjaro. D. Clothes adjustment was nceded due to temperature changes. 27. Which of the following is the best titie for this passage? A. Climbing Mount Kilimanjnr-A Chinese Girl's Bravery. B. Conquering New Heights-A Story of Puion. C. Mountaineering-A Journey of Self-discovery. D. Mount Kilimanjaro -A Destination of Inspiration. C Letting kids learn more about science ai an early age is easier than you think. It is happening all around us, and you can use daily things to arouse (发) your children's interest. Most parents believe it is diffcult to help ther children with science. But you don't need a high scientiflc degree to teach your chiidren science. All you need is that you're willing to try, to seethe world, and to take the time to encourage their natural curiosity. When they strongly wamt to know about something, they get the ticket to the unknown world. You can help by having an active aitude (5实)towards science yourself. Then star simply by asking your children questions about the things you see every day, Next listen to thair answers without judging (i评) them. which willimprove their confidence(白信), and help you decide just what your children know or do not know. Different kids have different interest, so they need different kinds of sclence projects. Collcting rocks may interest your young daughter, bet your older son may need something more to deal with it. Knowing your children is the best way to find enjoyable learning activities. Here are some more pieces of advice: Choese aetivities that are the right level of difficulty, If you are not sure, pick something easier. Read the suggested ages on any nrojecrs. boois, and then make sure that the activity is proper for your children. Let your children choose the projeet or activity themselves. It's easy enough to ask rather than force them. Suggest choosing 2or 3 things your chiliren can do. When a child picks something he or she is interested in, he or she will enjoy it and leam more from it. 28. What does the underlined word "euriosity" mean in Englsh? A. The npirit of changing B. The feeling of wondering C. The ability of understnding D. The method of thinking 29. How can we star to help chidren? A. By deeiding what interests them. B. By collecting their answers. 高一英语 第4页:其80 C. By judging them D. By asking them questions 30. which is the best way to find enjoyable learning activities for children? A. To have an active attitude. B. To offer different kinds of projects. C. To improve their confidence. D. To know the children. 31. What can we mainly lean from the passage? A. How to arouse children's interest in science B. How to choose activities for children. C. Why not foree children to learn science D. Why to let children learn science earlier D When your pen is broken, the batteries(冰) in your toys run out, or you have some lefhover food, wht wil you do with these things? You will probably throw them all into one hin. But actually, ll of these pieces of ribbinh need to be sorted(分头) separately. Rubbish sorting is a big problem worldwide. In recent years, some Chinese cities have been working hard on it Shanghal has worked with Alipay to ereate a”green account (KPy" service. Account owners get points by corectly sorting their rubbish. Through the Alipay app, they can exchange the points for milk, phone cards or other products. The city is asking all people living there to sort their rubbish into four groups: wet, reeyclableC可i回r). hirmfil and dry. Wet waste is something you don't want but that pigs can cat. Piastics, glass, paper and other things that ean be reused are recyclable waste. Harmful waste ineludes things like medicine, baneries and bulbs, Finally, any waste that's not wet, recyelable or harmful will go in the "dry waste" bin. Mnny other Chinese cities are also sorting their rubbish in this way. For example, Shenzhen hns been doing this since 20l2. Students there also receive waste-sorting guidcbooks that they must study, In fact, there are still many workers specially working for sorting rubbish by hand in China. There is still a long way to go. But it's never too late for every Chinese to learn how to sort rubbish properly and protect the environment. If you don't sort your rubbish, all of it will go to a landfill(垃极填埋场) and be buried together. These anfils can take up much ground that could be used for planting. The electronic waste you throw away, such as batteries or used mobile phones, can cause pollution. Other pieces of rubbish, like the metal part of a pen, can be used to make other things if they are properly recyeled. 32. Shanghai creates the "green account" service in order to ___. A. punish those who don't sort rubbish. B, exchange useful products C. encourage people to sort their rubbish. D. work with the Alipay app. 33. After drinking up the milk, you can put the milk box into a" waste"bin. C. haful. B. w. A.dr. D. recyelable 34. The last paragrnph is mainly about _ A. where our rubbish can be dealt with. B. how some waste can be recycled. C. why we should sort rubbish properly. . D. what waste can cause pollution 35. Which is NOT TRUE ahout rubbish sorting in China aceording to this passage? A. There is stilla long way to go in rubbish sorting. B. Students have to take waste-sorting classes in school 高一英语 第5页,共8页 C. There are many workers sorting rubbish by hand. D. Shenzhen has been doing rubbish sorting for a decade roughly 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 There is ofhen a very special bond betwcen children and pets. 36Research has even found that pets can be beneficial for childhood development and hcalth by teaching responsibiity, redueing the risk of allergiesi and encouraging exercise. DrKatrina Warren shares her top tips for managing children and pets. 371f you can't supervise( 皆) then be sure to separate them. Never leave a young child unsupervited with any pet, even when ir's your own well-loved and trusted dog. Children are mostly bit by their own dog or the dog ofa friend or neighbour. Pets will love a safe place that is out of bounds to children. 38For cats, a climbing tree or spare bedroom. Cats should also have a bed and food and water bowls in an area that is off limits to the kids, Teach children to respeet the pet's privacy and to only interact(互) when the pet comes to them, not the other way around. Teach kids that pets aren't toys. Young children should not be allowed to pick up their pets, and older kids from seven years of age should only be allowed to pick up pets under supervision. When playing with pets, be sure children are always sitting on the floor, not wandering(漫步) around holding the pets. 39 40Younger children can help fillthe water bowl and older ones can take care of feeding and cleaning or changing the litter tray. This is a great way to teach lessons in basic pet hygiene(卫生)hy reminding your children to alwnys wash their hands after handling their pets. A. Always supervise young children and pets. B. Teach kids to let go of pets instead of trying to force them to do something they don't want to do. C. Before bringing home a new pet, you should discuss basic rules the whole family agrees on. D. Kids can help in everyday pet care. E. Growing up with a family pet can be a wonderful experience for a child E This also alows kids to understand the importance of regular check-ups. G. For dogs, this couid be a cage or playpen. 第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Where did you go yesterday? Did you hear 4! at any of those places?There is a good chane that you did. Todny most stores and A2 play music. You migft even hear music in an office or on a farn. Selentists believe that music 43 the way people behave. Aecording to some scientists, the 44 of westemn classical music (Mozart and Bach) makes people fel 45. When a restaurant plays classical music, poople spend 46 money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays 47 music, people feel poorer and spend less money. With no 4s muxic. people spend even less. Scientists alno believe that loud, fast musie makes people eatfaster. People 49 chew () their food faster when the music gets faster. Some restaurants play first musie during their 5o. This gets people to eatftster and leave 51, Restaurants can make more money this way. Some scientists think that music makes you think and leam bettr. They say that muaic helps 52 to be more alert(觉的). It is true that people learn better when they are relaxed. And 53 music can help you relax. 高一英语第6页,共8页 The next time you bear music somewhere, be 54. It might change the way you 55. Bnoise C.musin 41.A. qmrrel D. soram B. studios 42. A. fmetories C. stages D. restaurnls B. enables C. afeets 43.A. cures D. ensures. B. sound C.outine 44.A.beat D. albm B richer C. poorer 45. A. more satisfied D.ruder B. various C. legl -46. A. more D.lp5 Bloud c. fast 47. A. romantic D. moilerm C. background B. previnus 48. A. adlition D. satisfaction B. nowadays C. somthow 40. A. actally D. altogether C. husy hour B. business hours 50. A. virtal ehoir D. waiting time C. graduaily 51. A. eagerly B. mmediately D. quickly C. conductors B. students 52. A. composers D. pianists 'B. referingto 53.A. timing to C. relnting to D. listeningto C. tough B.upset 54.A. caretl D. relaxed 55.A. behave B. ache C. ent D. lear 第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 If you live in northeastem China, you expet long, cold winters. People 56(live) in Harbin don' tjust stand the cold, however, they welcome it. The city is home to the Harbin Intemational lee and Snow Sculpture( ) Festival. 57 is eonsidered to be the largest ice festival in the world. Even with temperatures usually close to zero, thousands of people head to city parics 58 (see) great ice sculptures, many bathed in colored lights. The festival includes several thousand ice sculptures. Some of these works are the recreations of castles. historie landmarks and famous people, lit up at night in brighr colors. 50 (visitor) can climb ice stairways and go down ice slides(坡). They can also take part 60 sporting events, including skating, ice football 61 wellas ice swimming. The ciry started 62 (it) icy event in 1963 with the Ice Lantem(灯笼) Garden Party, a 63 (celehrnte) of the tradition of creating anterns out of blocks of ice. The larger festival 64(begin) in 1985 and added seulptures, which have grown in number and size over the years. As it has gotten bigger, the festival has become popular outside the city. 65 (official), the festival starts on January 5th and lasts over one month 第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假定你是李华,正在伦敦某中学做交换生,你应邀在校文化节上对中国传统一一元富节进行介绍,请 用英语写一篇发言稿。 内容包括: 1节简介; 2.风俗习: 3. 欢迎来中国体验。 注意: 高一英语 第7页,共8页 1. 写作词数应为80个词左右 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。 Good morning. eyeryone! 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Daisy was the only child in her home, She had a auarrel with her mother that afternoon and she ran out of the house anrily. She couldn't help crying sadly when she thought of the scolding c资) from her mother. Having wandered aimlessly in the street for hours, she felt a litle hungry and wished for something to eat, but it was not possible for her, since she had nothing with her. She stood heside a stand (位) for a while, watching the middle-nged seller busy doing her business. However, with no money in hand, she had to leave. The seller behind the stand noticed the young girl and asked, "Hey, girl, you want some noodles? “Oh, yes..- but I don't have money on me."she replied. "That's nothing. Pilreat you today,"said the woman, "come in." The seller brought her a bowl ofnoodles, the smell of whieh was so attractive, As she was eating, Daisy cried silently. “What is it?" asked the woman kindly. "Nothing, actually I was just touched by your kindness!" said Daisy as she dried hcr tears, " Even a stranger on the street will give me a bowl of noodles, while my mother, drove me out of the house, She showed no care for me She is so cruel compared to a stranger!" Hearing the words, the seller smiled, VGirl, do you rallythink s0?Ionly gave you bowl of noodles and yo thanked me a lot. But it is your mother who has raised you since you were a baby, Can you number the times she cooked for you? Have you expressed your thanks to her?" Daisy sat there eating the noodles, speechless. She remembered mother's familiar face and weathered (风 &的) hands, "Why did I not think of thar? A bowl of noodles from a stranger made me feel thankful, but I have never thanked my mum for what she has done for me." On the way hone, Daisy made up her mind to make an apology () to her mother for her rudeness as soon as she arrived home. 注意:1.续写词数应为150左右:2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragrgh 1 Approaching (tif) the doorway, Daisy took a deep breath Paragrapnit2 A gentie touch on her hair called her mind back. 高一英语 第8页,共8页