吉林省第二实验学校2023-2024学年九年级下学期中考第一次模拟英语试题

( 下学期九年级第一次模拟 )吉林省第二实验学校2023-2024学年度英语试题 本试卷包括六道大题，共8页。本试卷满分90分。考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后，将 本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条 形码区域内。 2. 答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 一、基础知识(共10分) I. 单项选择。(10分) 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1. of the twin sisters have been to Disnevland,but they hope to go there some day. A.Both B.Neither C.AH D.None 2.—Lucy,I'm poor in English.Could you give me some advice? —You can speak Fnglish as as possi ble A.much B.many Cmore D.most 3.一 The paper cutting is pretty lively.Wheo made it? —It be.Amy.Nobody iu oar cluss except her is able to do it. A.might B.nust C.can't D.mustn't 4. — 4s 1t.fron your home to school,Alice? —About fifteen minutes"walk. A.How often B. ow long C.How far D.How soon 5.You will never know yourself well you try new things. A.because B.until C.though D.unless 6.Mr.Wang warned us to the tall buildings when the wind blows strongly. A.run out of B.get on with C.take care of D.keep away from 7. beautiful poem Happy Rain on a Spring Night is!Du Fu showed his care for farm- ers in it. A.How B.What C.How a D.What a 8.—Will you take a trip or read at home this summer vacation? — .Traveling thousands of miles is better than reading thousands of books. A.Yes,I will B.No,I won't C.I'll take a trip D.I'll read at home 9. action to protect the environment,and the earth will be a better place to live in. A.Take B.To take C.Taking D.Takes 10.—Have you decided in the poor area? 一 By sending books and school things. A.how will you help the children B.how you will help the children C.what did you do for the children D.what you did for the children 英语 第 1 页 (共8页) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 二 、交际运用(共5分) Il. 根据对话内容，运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。(5分) (After lunch,Linda and He Li are in the office.) Linda:Hey,He Li! 11 He Li:I'm reading an English newspaper. Linda: 12 He Li:Yes.To draw more visitors to Chengdu,Hua Hua was namedhonorary director of Chengdu's tourism and culture bureau (成都文旅局荣誉局长). Linda: 13 He Li:She is a 3-year-old panda. Linda:Are you kidding?How come? He Li: 14 Thousands of people visit her every day. Linda:Why is she so popular? He Li:Because she not only looks very cute but also has gentle personalry. Linda:Could you show me some photos of Hua Hua? He Li:Certainly.Look at this one. 15 Linda:How lovely she is!I hope to see ler with my own eyes. He Li:Me,too.In that case,stall we go to see Hua Hus together this summer vacation? Linda:That sounds like a good idea. A.Who is Hua Hua? B.What are you sdoing? C.Is there anything interesting2 D.Can you tell me something about pandas? E.She is greeting visitors by raising her front paw (爪子). F.Hua Hua has become popular on the Internet in recent years. 三、 阅 读 ( 共 4 5 分 ) III. 完形填空。(15分) 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 It was Christmas Eve in 1971.Juliana Koepcke was 16 over the Peruvian rainforest with her family. The plane started shaking heavily,and her mother 17 a flashing red light as she looked out the passenger window.She looked over to Juliana and said,"That's the 18 .It's all o- ver."The plane started jumping up and down quickly before falling towards the 19 .A few moments later,Juliana found herself tied to her 20,falling down. The plane had broken into pieces two miles above the ground,which left Juliana falling 21 to- wards the ground.Luckily,the 22 rainforest broke her fall,reducing the falling force.Al- though she fell close to 10,000 feet(about 3 km),she only had a broken collarbone(锁骨), deep cuts on her legs and arms,and injuries(受伤)in her knee. Then came the 23 part-surviving(生存)the Amazon rainforest until she could find help. Maggots (蛆虫)made their way into the cuts on her body,and she was 24 to pick them out 英语 第 2 页 (共8页) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 from her wounds one by one.The 25 was terrible as the maggots tried to get further into the wound.She 26 out about 30 maggots. Ten days into her fight for survival,she could hardly 27 .She decided to float(漂浮)a- long the bank of a large river.Before long she saw a small boat moving towards her.The boat was full of local fishermen.They pulled Juliana out of the 28 before taking her to a local camp to provide first aid.Luckily,Juliana 29 making a full recovery(恢复)from her inju- ries. Juliana's story tells us how 30 the human mind can be.Next time you want to give up on your goals,remember how much fight you really have left. 16.A.driving B.flying C.walking 目 .swimming 17.A.heard B.touched C.looked D,noticed 18.A.beginning B.process C.end D.method 19.A.earth B.sea C.cload D.sky 20.A.table B.bed C,umbrella D:seat 21.A.slowly B.heavily C.casily D.rapidly 22.A.thin B.thick C.kigh D.short 23.A.interesting B.exctting C.difficult D.boring 24.A.forced B.warged C.expected D.asked 25.A.pain B.cold C.fever D.stress 26.A.pointed B.pulled C.handed D.pushed 27.A.jump B.sleep C.stand D.speak 28.A.plane 13.hole C.forest D.water 29.A.made up B.took up C,ended up D.gave up 30.A.good B.strong C.active D.smart IV. 阅读理解。(30 分) (A) Jiuzhaigou National Park [ocation:in the north of Sichuan Famous for:green lakes,waterfalls,colorful forests,snow mountains,Tibetan customs and blue ice,World Heritage Site.(世界文化遗址) Best time to visit:from June to September. Mount Huangshan Location:in the south of Anhui Famous for:the guest-greeting pine tree,strange stones,sea of clouds and amazing hot springs. Rich in:natural resources and various species,for which it has been listed as a World Natural and Cultural Heritage Site Best time to visit:Spring and summer. 英语 第 3 页 (共8页) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Yungang Grottoes(石窟) Location:in the south Datong,Shanxi Reasons to visit:Listed among top 4 grottoes in China,one of World Heritage Sites,it is said to be the best protected Buddhist cave art in China with 53 caves with over 51,000 stone carvings of Buddha and Buddhist dating from the 5th and 6th centuries. Best time to visit:summer and autumn. Suzhou Classical Gardens Location:in the downtown area of Suzhou,fiangsu Reasons to visit:Listed as a World Heritage Site in 1997,the gar- dens of Suzhou represent the Development Chinese landscape gurden desigu over more than 2000 yeaxs Best time to visit:all year round 根据以上信息，选择最佳答案。(5分) 31.Jiuzhaigou National Park is well known for A.colorful forests b:strange stones C.ancient culture and art D.beautiful gardens 32. is well worth yisiting frem January to December. A.Yungang Grottoes B.Mount Huangshan C.Suzhou Classical Gardens D.Jiuzhaigou National Park 33.You can adyise Peter to yisit _,a British student interested in cave art. A.Yungang Grottoes B.Mount Huangshan C.Suzhou Classical Gardens D.Jiuzhaigou National Park 34. is the thing that the four places have in common. A.Being far from cities B.Being a man-made wonder C.Being in the north of China D.Being a World Heritage Site 35.You can probably read the passage in A.an art magazine B.a guidebook for travelers C.a school newspaper D.a science textbook (B) ①There's nothing quite like falling sound asleep after a full day or work.Like people,ani- mals need to rest after working hard.Some animals sleep in water.Others dig holes under the ground.Some even sleep high in trees or under leaves.But they all find a way to rest. ②Some animals in the sea sleep in strange ways.Fish sleep with their eyes open.They seem to look ahead far into the sea while they rest.Sea otters sometimes sleep in beds of the plants that grow in the sea.This keeps them from moving away.Parrotfish blow something from their mouths when they are ready to sleep.Then a bubble(气泡)will be formed around them.The 英语 第 4 页 (共8页) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 bubble protects them from harm while they sleep. ③ Some animals sleep under the ground.Chipmunks (花栗鼠)sleep curled up in a ball. Their beds are made of grass.In winter,they sleep for two weeks before waking up again.Some desert frogs dig underground holes during the hot,dry season.A frog may stay in its hole for months ④There are some animals who sleep in the air.Some seabirds can sleep while they fly. These large birds spend most of their lives over the ocean.They are in danger on the water,but they are safe in the air.They glide for many hours without flapping(拍打)their wings. ⑤High above the ground,monkeys find leafy places in trees each evening before they sleep. The tall trees help to keep monkeys safe during the night.Some insects even sleep under the leaf that will be their next meal.A bee may climb down into a flower to mst.When it climbs out the next morning,it is rested and ready for work. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。(5分) 36.What animals blow bubbles when they sleep? A.Sea otters. B.Monkeys Clesert frogs.D.Parrotfish. 37.What does the underlined word glide mean? , A.Sing peacefully and silently. B.owing happily and skillfully. C.Dance beautifully and canfidently. .D.Move smoothly and quietly. 38.What does the last paragrapt maiuty talk shout? A.The forest wherg menkeys skes axta ly. B.The ani acep above.the ground. C.The reasonwt.y fes slmh down into flowers. D.The ways thet kxtp:animals away from danger. 39.What's the rightwtructure(结构)of the text? ①-Paragraph 1 ②-Paragraph 2 ③-Paragraph 3 ④-Paragraph ⑤-Paragraph 5 A B C D 40.What's the best title for the text? A.Where animals live? B.Why animals move? C.How animals sleep? D.What animals feed on? (C) When you open a map on your phone,you might think it is guided by the Global Positioning System(GPS)without giving it a second thought.However,today,most of the online maps in China uses the Beidou Navigation Satellite System(BDS,北斗卫星导航系统). China started to build the BDS 30 years ago.Back in 1978,the US already started providing navigation services with its GPS.However,depending on a navigation system from another country is not safe. 英语 第 5 页 (共8页) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 In 2020,after over 20 years of hard work,Beidou completed its global network.The BDS became the fourth global navigation system after the GPS of the United States,Galileo of the European Union and GLONASS of Russia. The BDS is the first navigation satellite system to provide a global short message communi- cation service.It means you can text others in places without phone signal or internet.For exam- ple,in February 2023,a hiker got lost in heavy snow in Inner Mongolia.He sent a text message using the BDS-powered chip in his phone and got saved in time. Besides,the Beidou system plays an important role in disaster prevention and response(灾 害预防和响应).Rescuers (救援人员)can communicate through the BDS quickly and clearly. No matter where you are in the world,the BDS can help guide your way.By 2023,it had provided service for over 120 countries."By 2035,China will build a positioning,navigation and timing system with the BDS at its main aim to provide more smart servres,"Ran Chengqi,di- rector of the China Satellite Navigation Office,said at a news meeting in.2018. 根据短文内容，判断正(T) 、 误(F) 。(5 分) 41.Today,all the maps on smart phones are guided by CPS. 42.The BDS of China was built later than GPS af the US. 43.The BDS is the fourth navigation satellite system to provide a global short message commu- nication service. 44.The BDS can help people take quicker action if an earthquake happens. 45.The service of BDS had eovered over 120 coumtries by 2023. (D) Different countrics have different rules on doing business.When there is a chance for you to go abroad for a business purpose,it is best to be clear about the rules and customs. 46 In Brazil Brazilians are warm and friendly.They often stand close when talking and it is common for them to touch the person on the shoulder.People often greet each other(especially women)with light kisses. 47 Business meetings sometimes start later than planned.But to be safe,be on time. Meals can last for hours-there's no such thing as rushing a meal in Brazil.Brazilians are social, preferring face-to-face communication to mails or phone calls. In Singapore Singaporeans shake hands when they meet and often also greet each other with a small,po- lite bow.Business cards should be offered and received with two hands. 48 This is because arriving late is considered impolite. In Switzerland The Swiss call each other by their last name.They are also respectful of private lives. 49 For example,asking about a lady's age or how much they make a month is seen impolite. Being on time is required.Arrive at any meeting or event a few minutes early to be safe.They al- so have clear structure in their companies.Higher-ups make the final decisions,even if others might disagree. 50 They keep their hands be seen at the table and their arms off the table.It is polite to 英语 第 6 页 (共8页) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 finish the food on your plate. Please remember,when in Rome,do as the Romans do. 阅读短文，把 A—E 五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。(5分) A.Whats more,they are relaxed about time. B.You are always supposed to be on time. C.People there are also serious about table manners. D.You should be careful not to ask about personal information. E.Here is some must-know information on how people behave in doing business in some countries. (E) In a recent game of pickleball,my teammate and I were falling lar behind our competitors.It was her turn to throw the ball.We were both stayding be- hind the baseline,when she nodded at me and said,"In it to win it!" “Really?”I looked at her in surprise,I had neverseen such catchy expres- sion on her face.Personally,I refused even tlre tiniest suggestion that we should be trying to win the game. In my life,I had enjoyed the sperts with mo winners and losers,and had always preferred to be a spectator(看客)rather than a player in the world of sports. Then pickleball eame into my lfc.I started to learn it in my second year of university.Sud- denly,I didn't want to bea spectatar ary longer.I wanted to be a player myself. My love for the pickleball is that it's easy to get started with.The gear(装备)isn't too ex- pensive.It's an casy game to learn,and the players don't need to be especially strong,tall or fast.No wonder that a lot of people can now be seen throwing a green,orange or yellow plastic ball with holes in it aeross a net. Pickleball is the first game I've ever wanted to win.The idea comes from the excitement I feel when I score a point.Joining in a sport myself rather than cheering for others provides real proof (证明)that I can still work hard to achieve goals. So,l've made a decision to continue it.I'd forgotten how much fun it is to socialize while doing something active.In that playful space of the court,I face my fears of winning and losing. Now I wonder what competitions I might be brave enough to enter next. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。(10分) 51.How did the writer feel when she saw her teammate's catchy expression? 52.What sports had the writer enjoyed in her life before she learned pickleball? 53.Where did the writer begin to learn pickleball? 54.What color is a pickleball? 55.Why does pickleball become the first game that the writer has ever wanted to win? 四 、语言运用(共10分) V. 短文填空。(10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When the bell rang and the exam ended,I went out of the classroom,feeling down and dis- 英语 第 7 页 (共8页) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 appointed.After all,it was my 56. (three)time to fail the exam.The sky was covered with dark clouds and the wind was blowing hard,which made me even 57. (sad). On the way home,I 58. (keep)my eyes on the ground.As soon as I entered my home,my mom came to ask me about the exam with great expectation.However,I just walked toward my bedroom 59. a word.L.ying in bed,I couldn't stop thinking that I would 60. (punish)by Mom and began to cry. Mom must have known what happened to me,as she gently opened the door and asked me 61. (go)to the park.She pointed to 62. flower,which was suffer- ing (遭受)from a large storm. Its 63. (leaf)and petals(花瓣)were shaking hard as if it would be broken in- to pieces.But to my surprise,the small flower was still standing strang,smiling against the wind and rain. I finally understood.Although there were many failures and difficulties,we always have to go on and fight 64. (brave).After the storm,we'll see thc brightest rainbow. That flower,which blooms (盛放)in my heart.is the most beautiful one 65. I've ever seen. 五 、书面表达(共20分) VII.(A) 假定你是李华，在外教 Mr.Brown 的指导下，你在学校组织的英语演讲比赛中获得了 一等奖。请给 Mr.Brown 写一封不少于40词的感谢信，内容包括： 1.感谢 Mr.Brown 2.在 Mr.Brown 的帮助下，你的英语取得了很大进步； 3.告诉 Mr.Brown 你的比赛成绩； 4.邀请 Mr.Brown 本周日到你家做客。 要求：要点齐全；表达通顺；简洁得体。 Dear Mr.Brown, Yours: Li Hua (B) 人生就是一个学习和收获的过程。通过学习，你能掌握技能，改进方法，明白道理，请以 “I Learn,l Gain” 为题，结合生活实际，写一篇英语短文，介绍你的一次学习的经历，并谈谈 你的收获和感悟。 要求：(1)语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁、不少于80词； (2)文中不得使用真实姓名、校名。 英语 第 8 页 (共8页) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 省二2024.5一模英语参考答案 ( 11—15 BCAFE )1—5 BABCD 6—10 DDCAB 16—20 BDCAD 21—25 DBCAA 26—30 BCDCB 31—35 ACADB 36-40 DDBAC 41—45 FTFTT 46—50 EABDC 51.Surprised. 52.The sports with no winners and losers.tpertsgitis no-winhas and losers. 53.In her university./In university Atunixersity. 54.Green,orange or yello 55.Bccause of the cxeitementshe fcels when she scorcs a point. 56.third 57.sadder kept 59.without 60.be punished 61.to go 62.a 63.leaves 64.bravely 65.that 参考答案 第 1 页，共1 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$