山东省临沂市兰山区2022-2024年中考二模英语试题汇编：任务型阅读

山东省临沂市兰山区 2022-2024年中考二模英语试题汇编 阅读表达 2024年山东省临沂市兰山区中考二模英语试卷 八、任务型阅读 Tom didn’t like Sundays. He had to wear shoes and go to Sunday school. He had to do homework, and it was boring. Mary tried to help him, but it was difficult. He wanted to do his homework because then he would get a blue ticket. If you had ten blue tickets, you could get a red one. If you had ten red tickets, you could get a yellow one. If you had ten yellow tickets, you could get a new book. Tom had lots of tickets. He wasn’t very good at doing his homework, but he was good at trading. He gave Bill a piece of candy and a fishhook. Bill gave him a yellow ticket. He gave other boys some of the things he had from letting others paint the fence and got more tickets. Some were blue, some were red, and some were yellow. Finally, he had enough to get a new book. That Sunday, a new girl came to Sunday school for the first time. Her parents came too, and the children learned that her father was a very important judge. The girl’s name was Becky Thatcher. The Sunday school teacher wanted to show Judge Thatcher that it was a good class. He asked if any of the boys or girls had enough tickets for a new book. Everybody was very surprised when Tom stood up. The Sunday school teacher was more surprised than anybody else. He counted the tickets. There were enough for a new book. He gave Tom the book, and Tom was allowed to sit with the important new people. Judge Thatcher said hello to Tom, but Tom could not speak. He was too nervous and thinking about Becky. “What’s your name?” asked the judge. Tom got his voice back and told him. Then Judge Thatcher asked him an easy question from his homework. Tom did not know the answer. He guessed. He was wrong. He was so wrong! ______. （Taken from The Adventures of Tom Sawyer） 57．To get a new book, how many red tickets did Tom need?（不少于6词） 58．How did Tom get enough tickets for a new book? 59．According to the teacher, what could show it was a good class? 60．What do you think of Tom? And why?（不少于10词） 61．What happened next? Finish the ending.（不少于10词） 2023年山东省临沂市兰山区中考二模英语试卷 五、多任务混合阅读 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 It is a great thing to help others. First, you can learn new things. Second, it can also make you feel good. How can you do it? Helping through charities（慈善团体）is a good idea, Charities are organizations（组织）that help others. September 5 is the International Day of Charity. You can help charities by giving your time, giving money or giving things that you own. ●Volunteering Volunteering is to give time to help others without pay. Some ways of volunteering are. ☆visiting old people to talk to them or help them ☆walking dogs at an animal shelter（收容所） ☆cleaning up a park ☆helping some children 58 You can teach the children without life skills how to take care of themselves. ●Fundraising Fundraising is to collector produce money to a charity to help others. Some ways of fundraising are: ☆making cakes or biscuits to sell ☆doing sponsored（有赞助的）activities For example, families and friends give you money if you finish along walk. ●Donating Donating is to give your things to a charity to help others. Some ways of donating are: ☆giving your old toys or clothes to a charity that helps sick children or poor people ☆giving your old books to a library So, what can you do to help others? 36．Why is it a great thing to help others? 37．Which day is the International Day of Charity? 38．Translate（翻译）the underlined sentence into Chinese. 39．Mary makes some money by drawing pictures. She gives the money to a charity. It is a way of .Jack often reads books to the kids in the Children’s Home on weekends. It is a way of . 40．Give a proper title（题目）to the passage. 2022年山东省临沂市兰山区中考二模英语试卷 六、阅读回答问题 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Huge Waves Destroying Arctic Ice Faster than Expected Ice covers much of the Arctic Ocean（北冰洋）. Some pieces of ice are huge, like moving islands. As temperatures have increased, however, some of the ice has begun to disappear. Scientists have discovered huge waves（海浪）in the arctic waters. The waves were discovered by accident in May, 2010. Scientist Aleksey Marchenko and his students set out on a trip. They wanted to study the icy waters. On May 2, the ship traveled east and stopped next to a large chunk of ice around 50 miles from the small island of Hopen. Marchenko prepared to lead his students out onto the Ice. "We were ready to go but when I went out, I discovered many cracks（裂缝）around," he remembers. He decided to move the ship deeper into the ice to keep safe. The farther in they went, he thought, the harder the ice would become. As they pushed forward, however, the ship experienced small waves, and then bigger ones. Soon, the waves broke up the ice around the ship into thousands of smaller pieces． Within an hour, Marchenko and his team saw a wave that was about 13 feet high. The ship's navigation（航行）system finally recorded the largest waves. They were more than 20 feet in height. The waves were so strong that they forced huge pieces of ice to jump up and down, breaking the ice into smaller pieces within just one hour. Scientists had never imagined that the process could happen so fast. The waves in these areas used to be small. The speed and force of the huge waves there makes it impossible to know in advance when they are coming. That could be dangerous for navigators and local communities who are unprepared for huge waves or depend on sea ice to protect them. Wildlife like polar bears and walruses that depend on sea ice to live is also in danger. Some scientists think people will soon see even bigger waves in these icy waters. As waves break up ice, the seas will become more open, and the waves will get even stronger. There are stormy times ahead. 36．When did Marchenko and his students discover huge waves in the arctic waters? ___________________________________________________________ 37．Why did Marchenko and his students set out on the trip? ___________________________________________________________ 38．What did Marchenko decide to do to keep safe? ___________________________________________________________ 39．How high were the largest waves recorded by the navigation system? ___________________________________________________________ 40．What is Paragraph 7 mainly about? ___________________________________________________________ 答案： 2024年山东省临沂市兰山区中考二模英语试卷 57．Tom needed a/one hundred red tickets. 58．Tom got them by trading. /By trading. 59．Any of the boys or girls had enough tickets for a new book. 60．I think Tom is smart. Because he could get enough tickets by trading. /I think Tom is not hard-working/interested in studying. Because he thinks homework is boring and he wasn’t very good at doing his homework. /I think Tom is shy because he was too nervous to speak when Judge Thatcher said hello to him./I think Tom wants to be a good student because he wanted to get a new book./…（言之有理即可） 61．The whole class laughed at him, but Becky Thatcher didn’t. Instead she helped Tom with study. They became good friends./He felt so sad and embarrassed. He decided to work hard./…（言之有理即可） 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，选自《汤姆索亚历险记》，主要讲述了汤姆如何通过交易的方式换取不同颜色的票，以此来换取新书的故事。 57．根据“If you had ten red tickets, you could get a yellow one. If you had ten yellow tickets, you could get a new book.”可知，有十张红色的票，就可以买到一张黄色的，有十张黄色的票，你就能买到一本新书，因此Tom需要100张红色的票才能买到一本新书。故填Tom needed a/one hundred red tickets. 58．根据文章第二段可知，他给了其他男孩一些物品，从而换取了足够的票，所以是通过交易的方式。故填Tom got them by trading./By trading. 59．根据“he Sunday school teacher wanted to show Judge Thatcher that it was a good class. He asked if any of the boys or girls had enough tickets for a new book.”可知，想要展示这是一堂好课，老师问了是否有任何一个男孩或女孩有足够的新书票。故填Any of the boys or girls had enough tickets for a new book. 60．开放式提问，言之有理即可。故填I think Tom is smart. Because he could get enough tickets by trading. /I think Tom is not hard-working/interested in studying. Because he thinks homework is boring and he wasn’t very good at doing his homework. /I think Tom is shy because he was too nervous to speak when Judge Thatcher said hello to him./I think Tom wants to be a good student because he wanted to get a new book./…（言之有理即可） 61．开放式提问，言之有理即可。故填I think Tom is smart. Because he could get enough tickets by trading. /I think Tom is not hard-working/interested in studying. Because he thinks homework is boring and he wasn’t very good at doing his homework. /I think Tom is shy because he was too nervous to speak when Judge Thatcher said hello to him./I think Tom wants to be a good student because he wanted to get a new book./…（言之有理即可） 2023年山东省临沂市兰山区中考二模英语试卷 36．Because you can learn new things and it can also make you feelgood. 37．(It is)September 5. 38．你可以教没有生活技能的孩子们如何照顾自己。 39． fundraising volunteering 40．How to help others/What can you do to help others/The ways to help others 【导语】本文主要介绍了帮助他人的好处及如何帮助他人。 36．根据“First, you can learn new things. Second, it can also make you feel good.”可知帮助他人可以学到新的东西也可以让人感觉很好。故填Because you can learn new things and it can also make you feel good. 37．根据“September 5 is the International Day of Charity.”可知国际慈善日是9月5日。故填(It is)September 5. 38．You“你”；can“可以”；teach the children“教孩子”；without life skill“没有生活技能”；how to take care of themselves“如何照顾他们自己”。故填：你可以教没有生活技能的孩子们如何照顾自己。 39．第一空，根据“Fundraising is to collector produce money to a charity to help others.”和“Mary makes some money by drawing pictures.”可知玛丽通过画画来赚钱，因此这是一种筹集资金的方式，fundraising“筹款”；第二空，根据“Volunteering is to give time to help others without pay. ”和“Jack often reads books to the kids in the Children’s Home on weekends.”可知杰克周日去儿童之家给孩子们读书是一种志愿活动，volunteering“志愿活动”。故填fundraising；volunteering。 40．文章主要讲述了帮助他人的好处及帮助他人的几种方式——志愿活动；筹集资金；捐赠活动，因此主题即“如何帮助他人？”。故填How to help others/What can you do to help others?/The ways to help others。 2022年山东省临沂市兰山区中考二模英语试卷 36．In May.2010. 37．Because they wanted to study the icy waters. 38．He moved the ship deeper into the ice. 39．More than 20 feet. 40．The damage of the huge waters to people and wildlife in Arctic. 【分析】这篇短文讲述的是科学家们在北冰洋发现了海浪，海浪非常大，迫使巨大的冰块上下跳跃，在很短的时间内将冰块破碎成更小的冰块，而随着冰块的减少，海浪就会变得更大，这使得依赖冰块生存的北极熊、海象等野生动物处在危险之中。 36．根据短文第二段开头The waves were discovered by accident in May, 2010.可知，这些巨大的海浪是在2019年五月份，被科学家Aleksey Marchenko和他的学生们发现的。故答案为In May 2010. 37．根据短文第二段中Scientist Aleksey Marchenko and his students set out on a trip. They wanted to study the icy waters.可知，Marchenko和他的学生想要研究冰冷的海水。故答案为Because they wanted to study the icy waters. 38．根据短文第五段He decided to move the ship deeper into the ice to keep safe.可知，为了安全，Marchenko决定把船开到冰更深的地方。故回答He moved the ship deeper into the ice. 39．根据短文第六段The ship's navigation（航行）system finally recorded the largest waves. They were more than 20 feet in height.可知，导航系统记录的最大的海浪有20多英尺高。故答案为More than 20 feet. 40．根据短文第七段That could be dangerous for navigators and local communities who are unprepared for huge waves or depend on sea ice to protect them. Wildlife like polar bears and walruses that depend on sea ice to live is also in danger.可知，这一段中主要介绍了巨大的海浪对航海人员、当地社区以及野生动物的危害。故答案为The damage of the huge waters to people and wildlife in Arctic. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$