2024年鲁教版中考英语三轮冲刺易错易考词性转换梳理练习 GROUP 7

2024年中考英语 鲁教版·山东教育出版社 易错易考词性转换 冲刺专项训练 （含答案） GROUP 7 harm 名词 伤害 The accident caused a lot of harm. (事故造成了很多伤害。) harm 动词 伤害 Don't harm the animals. (不要伤害动物。) harmful 形容词 有害的 Smoking is harmful to your health. (吸烟有害健康。) harmless 形容词 无害的 The kitten is harmless. (小猫是无害的。) Italy 名词 意大利 Italy is a country in Europe. (意大利是欧洲的一个国家。) Italian 形容词 意大利的 I ate an Italian pizza. (我吃了一个意大利披萨。) host 名词 主人 She was the host of the party. (她是聚会的主人。) host 动词 主持 The teacher will host the discussion. (老师将主持讨论。) hostess 名词 女主人 The hostess greeted us at the door. (女主人在门口迎接我们。) keep 动词 保留 I will keep this photo for ever. (我会永远保留这张照片。) keeper 名词 保管者 The zookeeper takes care of the animals. (动物园管理员负责照顾动物。) hard 形容词 困难的 The exam was very hard. (考试很难。) hard 副词 努力地 She worked hard to achieve her goals. (她努力工作以实现自己的目标。) hardly 副词 几乎不 I hardly ever go to the movies. (我几乎不去看电影。) ill 形容词 生病的 She is feeling ill today. (她今天感觉不舒服。) illness 名词 疾病 The doctor diagnosed her with an illness. (医生诊断她患有疾病。) ill/bad/badly---worse worst worse 形容词 更糟糕的 The situation is getting worse. (情况越来越糟。) worst 形容词 最糟糕的 This is the worst thing that could have happened. (这是最糟糕的事情。) · EXERCISE 根据句意并结合本组词汇，在空格处填入最合适的词的适当形式完成句子。 1. He accidentally caused ______________ to the delicate glassware. 2. The ______________ cuisine of Italy is known for its pasta and pizza. 3. She acted as the ______________ of the dinner party and made sure all the guests were comfortable. 4. The ______________ of the zoo took care of the animals and ensured their well-being. 5. He worked ______________ to achieve his goals and faced many challenges along the way. 6. She could ______________ wait to open her birthday presents. 7. The ______________ caused by the flu kept him in bed for a week. 8. The doctor diagnosed her with a serious ______________ and prescribed medication. 9. The ______________ weather conditions made it difficult to go outside. 10. He ______________ spoke English, so it was challenging for him to communicate with others. 11. They decided to ______________ the old traditions and create new ones. 12. The ______________ of the hotel greeted them warmly and assisted with their check-in. 13. She carefully ______________ her belongings and made sure everything was in its place. 14. The ______________ of the museum guided the visitors and provided information about the exhibits. 15. The ______________ of the garden took pride in maintaining the beautiful flowers and plants. 16. He found it ______________ to believe that she would betray him. 17. The ______________ injured bird was nursed back to health by a kind-hearted animal lover. 18. The ______________ of the concert venue ensured the safety and enjoyment of the attendees. 19. She felt ______________ after eating the spoiled food and had to seek medical attention. 20. The ______________ of the storm caused extensive damage to the houses in the area. 参考答案 1. harm 2. Italian 3. host 4. keeper 5. hard 6. hardly 7. illness 8. illness 9. harmful 10. hardly 11. keep 12. host 13. kept 14. host 15. keeper 16. hard 17. injured 18. host 19. ill 20. harm 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$