Unit 4 Section A(1a-2d)-【一课通】2023-2024学年八年级下册英语随堂小练习(人教版)

Unit 4　 Why don􀆳t you talk to your parents? Section A(1a-2d) 【基础闯关】 一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。 1. My parents don􀆳t a　 　 　 　 me to go out at night. 2. —What􀆳s w　 　 　 　 with Jack? —He has a sore throat. 3. —Mom,my little sister broke my cup. —It􀆳s not a big d　 　 　 　 . I will buy you a new one. 4. —G　 　 　 　 what I did last Sunday? —You went camping,right? 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. He is not good at (write) letters. 2. (易错题)Why not (go) swimming this weekend? 3. I need to give him a call first,I don􀆳t want to (surprise) him. 4. His parents don􀆳t allow him (watch) TV. 5. (易错题) I found the little girl (read) a story when I came in. 三、根据汉语意思完成句子。 1. 许多学生经常熬到午夜。 Many students often late till . 2. 我们可以在这本书上浏览关于中国传统文化的信息。 We can the information about traditional in the book. 3. 我希望进展顺利。 I hope it will well. 13 【综合提升】 一、读对话,在空格处填入适当的内容补全对话。 每空词数不限。 A:Hey,Peter. You look tired. 1. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 ? B:I didn􀆳t get enough sleep last night. A:Poor guy! No wonder you don􀆳t look well. B:You know. Less sleep is bad for my health. 2. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 ? A:Sure. I advise you to make a plan for your free time after school. And you􀆳d better do some outdoor sports. B:3. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 . I am going to follow your advice. I􀆳m always very busy on weekdays because my parents want me to get into a good high school. A:Perhaps you should talk to them and explain that health is the most important. B:You are right. 4. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 . I􀆳ll try to talk to them. 二、语法填空。 　 　 Hey,doctor. I􀆳m a boy. I􀆳m very unhappy because I􀆳m very short. I feel so sad about it. In school no one is 1. 　 　 　 　 ( interest) in talking to me. And I get bad grades. What 2. 　 　 　 　 I do? —A sad boy 　 　 Hi,boy! No one is perfect. Don􀆳t let our shortcomings(缺点) 3. 　 　 　 　 (decide) how we view ourselves as a whole. Maybe you are not tall,4. 　 　 　 　 it doesn􀆳t mean anything about who you are or how you should live your life. Why don􀆳t you 5. 　 　 　 　 ( talk) to your parents about your 6. 　 　 　 　 ( feel)? I think they will help you. As 7. 　 　 　 　 your studies, there are many 8. 　 　 　 　 ( way ) to improve, such as 9. 　 　 　 　 ( do) some reading every day and asking your teachers for help. To your friendship,I􀆳m so sorry you feel no one is interested in talking to you. I􀆳m sure there are children who would love 10. 　 　 　 　 (get) to know you. Why don􀆳t you start conversa- tions with others nicely first? Good luck and I hope my advice is helpful to you! —Doctor 23 什么;why 为什么。 句中的父母不在家是时 间范围,用 when 来引导。 故选 A。 8. C　 【解析】考查细节理解。 句意:四口之家 住在一座大房子里,但是他们自己做所有的 家务。 结合上文可知,约翰家有他的父母、他 和弟弟戴维,一共四口人。 故选 C。 9. D 　 【解析】考查动词短语。 句意:丽莎说: “在我小时候,我父亲想让我独立地做事,学 会如何照顾自己。”work on 从事;live in 居住; look at 看;take care of 照看,照顾。 根据前文 的“When I was young,my father wanted us to do things on our own”可知,要独立做事,因此 此处表示照顾好自己。 故选 D。 10. B　 【解析】考查形容词。 句意:做家务是很 好的。 bad 坏的;good 好的;difficult 困难的; boring 无聊的。 根据后文的“You can learn important life skills and responsibility(责任) . ” 可知,此处表示做家务对孩子们是有好处 的。 故选 B。 Unit 4　 Why don􀆳t you talk to your parents? Section A(1a-2d) 【基础闯关】 一、1. allow　 2. wrong　 3. deal　 4. Guess　 二、1. writing　 2. go　 3. surprise　 4. to watch 5. reading 三、1. stay up;midnight 2. look through;Chinese culture 3. work out 【综合提升】 一、1. What􀆳s wrong / What􀆳s the matter with you 2. Can you give me some advice 3. Sounds great 4. Thanks for your advice (答案合理即可) 二、1. interested　 2. should　 3. decide　 4. but 5. talk　 6. feelings　 7. for　 8. ways 9. doing　 10. to get Section A(3a-4c) 【基础闯关】 一、1. Instead　 2. nervous　 3. whatever 4. explain　 5. Relations 二、1. elder　 2. clearly　 3. to help 4. communication　 5. to return 三、1. get on with　 2. argue with;until 3. normal to have　 4. don􀆳t;talk about 5. like;hanging over 【综合提升】 【文章大意】本文讲述了“朋友”的重要作用。 1. Yes,he does. 【解析】根据第一段中的“Every one of us,rich or poor, should at least have one or two good friends. ”可知,我们每个人无论贫富,都应该 至少拥有一两个好朋友。 故填 Yes,he does. 2. Because friendship can make us happier. 【解析】 根 据 第 二 段 中 的 “ Everyone needs friends. Friendship can make us happier. ”可知, 每个人都需要朋友。 友谊能使我们更快乐。 故 填 Because friendship can make us happier. 3. To believe in each other. 【解析】 根 据 第 六 段 中 的 “ Believe in each other. This is the most important thing in a friendship. ”可知,相互信任是友谊中最重要 的事情。 故填 To believe in each other. 4. Yes,I can. 【解析】根据第七段中的“Even the best friends may have a quarrel sometimes. If this happens, don􀆳t let your quarrel last too long. Try to make up with your friends soon. ”可知,如果对朋友 生气,是可以和他或她吵架的。 故填 Yes, I can. 5. A bottle of wine. 【解析】个人观点题,回答合理即可。 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 901