Unit 3 Section B(3a-Self Check)-【一课通】2023-2024学年八年级下册英语随堂小练习(鲁教版)

8 Section B(3a-Self Check) 【基础闯关】 一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。 1.What is your (理想的)university? 2.Many large (are searching for the overseas markets now. 3.Although you fail,be sure to have positive(积极的) (态度)towards life. 4.I wish everyone can (实现)their dream in the future. 5.I would like to go (某个地方)relaxing for my vacation. 二、根据汉语意思完成句子。 1.你能向我提供一些关于交换生项目的信息吗？ Could you me information about student exchange programs? 2.每年的这个时候上海很冷。如果你去那儿，你需要打包些暖和的衣服。 Shanghai is cold You need to warm clothes if you go there. 3.我们要去非洲度假。我们希望见到一些大象。 We're going to Africa We to see some elephants. 【综合提升】 一、选词填空。（有两项多余）》 mainly beautiful besides America are and sixteenth on called islands by them Venice is considered to be one of the most 1. cities in the world.It has been known as the“City of Canals(运河)”，“City of Bridges'”,and“City of Water'”.The city is made up of about 100 2.,150 canals,and 400 bridges.There 3. no roads in the city,so there are no cars.The only forms of transportation()are on water and 4. foot.There are roads,a train station,5. an airport at the edge 27 (边缘)of the city.One of the famous symbols of Venice is a“gondola(平底船)”. Gondolas are still used today,though 6. by tourists.All Venetian gondolas are painted black-it was a law that was passed in the 7. century.Most Venetians travel by water buses called "vaporetti".Venice has one of the world's most famous bridges 8. the Rialto Bridge,built in 1591.Venezuela,a country in South 9. means "little Venice".This is because the early European visitors to Venezuela first met the local people who lived in homes built over the water,reminding 10. of Venice. 二、短文还原。 Sydney(悉尼)is in the east of Australia.l. It's famous for its Opera House and the Sydney Harbor Bridge.The weather is warm.The temperature is about 12 degrees in winter.And it is about 35 degrees in summer,has beautiful beaches and many parks. 2. You can see many visitors in the park from different countries.It's quite a popular park.The only way to see this park is by going“bush(荒野小路)”.Then you could find some nice gravel(f砂砾)roads.3. Of course you will need to travel with food and water.To see a small part of the mountains,you need some days,because there are many roads to get to the Blue Mountains.Sydney has many beautiful beaches.4. They are Bondi and Manly. Bondi has a nice street with many shops and restaurants.Parking is not hard in the place. Manly is a great beach to go to.If you want to go there,you can take a boat.It's a cheap and great way to see the Sydney Harbor.5. If you are going to visit Sydney,I hope you will enjoy it. A.The roads can take you to the Blue Mountains. B.Two of them are quite famous. C.In the west of Sydney,there is a big park called the Blue Mountains. D.It is a lively city. E.It will take you about 30 minutes. 285.realistic 2.C【解析】根据后句“You can see many 二、1.becoming2.to3.witl4.to help visitors in the park from different countries." 5.On;thousand 可推知，空处是一个旅游参观的好去处。 三、l.Where would;like;somewhere warm 故选C。 2.dream about;hope to;in the future 3.A【解析】根据前句“Then you could find 3.It seems;as soon as possible some nice gravel(砂砾)roads.”可知，选 4.According to the survey;choice;computer 与roads相关的句子。故选A programming 4.B【解析】根据前句“Sydney has many 5.It is;hold on to beautiful beaches..”及后句“They are Bondi 【综合提升】 and Manly.”可知，提到了两个沙滩，B项 1-5 BDEAC 符合句意。故选B。 Section B(3a-Self Check) 5.E【解析】根据前句“..take a boat. 【基础闯关】 It's a cheap and great way”可知，空处应与 -1.ideal 2.companies 3.attitude 交通方面有关。故选E 4.achieve 5.somewhere 语法聚焦 二、1.provide;with -、1-5 DBDAA 2.at this time of year;pack 二、l.What;you 3.on vacation;hope 2.Would you like;No;thanks 【综合提升】 3.want;to meet 4.hope to travel -1.beautiful 2.islands 3.are 4.on 5.hope not 5.and 6.mainly 7.sixteenth 8.called 拓展阅读 1-5 CCDBC 9.America 10.them 二、1.D【解析】根据前句“Sydney(悉尼)isin Unit 4 How can we become the east of Australia.”及后句“It's famous good learners? for its Opera House and the Sydney Harbor Section A(1a-2d) Bridge.”可知，这里是向人们介绍悉尼这个 【基础闯关】 城市。由此可推知D项杵合。故选D。 -1.textbook 2.aloud 3.patient 4.sentence 85