Unit 3 Section B(1a-2f)-【一课通】2023-2024学年八年级下册英语随堂小练习(鲁教版)

8 Section B(1a-2f) 【基础闯关】 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子。 1.Have you r the e-mail from your friend? 2.In our lives,there are always a lot of c for us to make. 3.In 1996,a 14-year-old boy named Subaru s alone across the Pacific Ocean. 4.Please do a s (among the students about how often they do sports. 5.We have to be (现实的)about our work 二、从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空。 on to become with help thousand 1.He dreamed of a movie star when he was young. 2.Can you give an answer the question? 3.This hotel provides its visitors a free breakfast. 4.Are you willing those people in trouble? 5. the other hand,the West Lake has a history of more than two years. 三、根据汉语意思完成句子。 1.—你想去哪里？ 我想去温暖的地方。 you to go? -I'd like to go 2.我们都梦想一些我们想要做的事情和我们希望将来能实现的事情。 We all things that we would like to do and things we achieve 3.似乎有些学生想尽可能快地开始工作。 some students would like to start work 4.通过调查，最受欢迎的工作选择是计算机编程。 the most popular of job is 5.有梦想很重要，所以坚持你的梦想，将来有一天，它们可能会实现。 very important to dream,so your dreams;one day they may just come true. 25 【综合提升】 短文还原。 “Ladies and gentlemen,the time train has arrived at the terminal(终点)！”After the train had stopped,I realized that I had come to the year 2035. Suddenly,I heard someone calling my name.1. She told me that she would be my tour guide during the trip."Follow me and I will show you around the city!" she said. 2. The robot explained that the new traffic system was designed by famous engineers and it had solved the traffic problems completely. I felt a little hungry then,so we made our way to a restaurant nearby.Just as I realized that there was no menu,a waiter began to look through my body with a special instrument. 3. The robot told me to calm down and explained that the machine was able to find out which dish suited my body most. 4. Amazingly,there were no rides at all.Instead,everything was run through virtual reality(虚拟现实).I put on a VR headset and tried the roller coaster.It was so real that I could feel my clothes wet with sweat()by nervousness. 5. Just as I got on the train,I heard a familiar(熟悉的)voice..I opened my eyes to see my mom standing over me. “Time to go to school now！”she said. A.At the end of the tour,we went to an amusement park. B.I turned around and found a robot waving to me. C.We finally returned to the train station. D.Lots of criss-crossing air lanes(纵横交错的空中车道)caught my eyes as soon as I walked out of the train station. E.It made me so scared that I jumped out of my seat. 264.go to the movie 二、l.togo2.to visit3.peaceful4.touristy 【综合提升】 5.excited;exciting -、1-5 CBAEF 三、l.Where would:like to:trek through 二、1-5 BACED 2.hope to 3.where;are 语法聚焦 4.where;always warm 5.would be better -、1-5 BDBAC6-7DA 【综合提升】 二、l.are there2.doesn't he3.didn't they 1-5 ACBDC 4.doesn't it 5.does he Section A(3a-4c) 拓展阅读 【基础闯关】 1.D【解析】句义理解题。根据第二段“Te -,1.including 2.translate 3.church words come out in the same tone(腔调)..” 4.convenient;underground 5.capital 可知，女营业员这么说只是固定程序，没有特 二、1.lively2.most beautiful3.improving 定含义。故选D。 4.to pack 5.try 2.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段“fa三、l.consider visiting stranger says...someone you don't know has 2.the capital of;the liveliest cities tried to be nice to you”可知，如果陌生人说 3.fantastic sights;including;the most famous “have a nice day”是为了表示友好和礼貌。 churches 故选A。 4.Unless;to travel;translate things for you 3.C【解析】推理判断题。从最后一段说明人 5.supposed to be 们说“Have a nice day”,只是一种习惯。故 6.going through;on the way to 选C。 【综合提升】 Unit 3 Where would you 1.to take 2.from 3.restaurants 4.If like to visit? 5.lucky 6.have heard 7.will travel Section A(1a-2d) 8.that 9.building 10.are crossing 【基础闯关】 Section B(1a-2f) 一、l.fascinating2.through3.thrilling 【基础闯关】 4.educational 5.across -1.received 2.choices 3.sailed 4.survey 84 5.realistic 2.C【解析】根据后句“You can see many 二、1.becoming2.to3.witl4.to help visitors in the park from different countries." 5.On;thousand 可推知，空处是一个旅游参观的好去处。 三、l.Where would;like;somewhere warm 故选C。 2.dream about;hope to;in the future 3.A【解析】根据前句“Then you could find 3.It seems;as soon as possible some nice gravel(砂砾)roads.”可知，选 4.According to the survey;choice;computer 与roads相关的句子。故选A programming 4.B【解析】根据前句“Sydney has many 5.It is;hold on to beautiful beaches..”及后句“They are Bondi 【综合提升】 and Manly.”可知，提到了两个沙滩，B项 1-5 BDEAC 符合句意。故选B。 Section B(3a-Self Check) 5.E【解析】根据前句“..take a boat. 【基础闯关】 It's a cheap and great way”可知，空处应与 -1.ideal 2.companies 3.attitude 交通方面有关。故选E 4.achieve 5.somewhere 语法聚焦 二、1.provide;with -、1-5 DBDAA 2.at this time of year;pack 二、l.What;you 3.on vacation;hope 2.Would you like;No;thanks 【综合提升】 3.want;to meet 4.hope to travel -1.beautiful 2.islands 3.are 4.on 5.hope not 5.and 6.mainly 7.sixteenth 8.called 拓展阅读 1-5 CCDBC 9.America 10.them 二、1.D【解析】根据前句“Sydney(悉尼)isin Unit 4 How can we become the east of Australia.”及后句“It's famous good learners? for its Opera House and the Sydney Harbor Section A(1a-2d) Bridge.”可知，这里是向人们介绍悉尼这个 【基础闯关】 城市。由此可推知D项杵合。故选D。 -1.textbook 2.aloud 3.patient 4.sentence 85