Unit 2 Section B(1a-2e)-【一课通】2023-2024学年八年级下册英语随堂小练习(鲁教版)

2.B【解析】根据图片可知男士在不停地 Section B(1a-2e) 轻敲，选项B中“Tap your fingers”与图片 【基础闯关】 相符。故选B。 -1.everyday 2.private 3.business 3.E【解析】根据图片中“soporific and 4.subject 5.customers unfathomable”可知，男士说的词语非常的 二、1.making2.helpful3.humorous 复杂，而女士没听懂。选项E中“Dont 4.workers 5.to introduce use big or difficult words..”提到不要用很 三、l.breaks the ice 难的词。故选E。 2.a common form of communication 4.D【解析】根据图片可知女士还未说完， 3.it is;to;humorous 男士就发言了。选项D讲的是中断别人 4.the most important;to give 的讲话。故选D。 【综合提升】 5.C【解析】根据“could you please slow 1.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“Small dowm”可知，此处是指说话太快。故选C。 talk means the little things we talk about at the Section A(3a-4c) start of a conversation.”可知，闲聊是对话开始 【基础闯关】 时说的话。故选D。 一、l.shyly2.replied;strangers3.suggestions2.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“In 4.attending 5.relaxed English-speaking countries,people often make 二、1.next to2.Among small talk about the weather'”可知，闲聊中最喜 3.between 4.of 5.in 欢的话题是关于天气的。故选D。 三、l.that has experienced 3.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段第一句 2.natural to feel unsure;conversations with 可知，闲聊是任何语言对话的重要组成部分。 strangers 故选C。 3.more and more;was looking uncomfortable Section B(3a-Self Check) 4.so embarrassed that 【基础闯关】 5.nervously stood in a corner -1.tips 2.general 3.nervously 4.greeting 【综合提升】 5.nicely 6.cultural 1-5 ECDAB 二、1.does it2.wasn't it3.doesn't it 83.............................. ._.. 可撕可裁 Section B(1a-2e) 【基础闯关】 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子。 1. What kind of sports do you do in our (日常的)life? 2. We shouldn't read others'p diary without permission. 3. My father has gone to Shanghai on (生意). 4. We should usually discuss"safe" (话题;主题)like the weather. 5. The restaurant offers good service to all its (顾客). 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. You should be more careful so that you may avoid (make) mistakes. 2. It's a good way to study English with a (help) group. 3. Mr. Wang is very (humor), he always tries to make his class lively and interesting. (work) four years to build the Jiaozhou Bay 4. It took the Bridge. 5. Please give me a chance (introduction) myself. 三、根据汉语意思完成句子。 1.用英语来说,人们常常说它是“打破沉默”。 In English, people often say it" 2.对一些人来说,闲聊是一种常见的交际方式。 For some, small talk is 3.在大多数文化中,微笑和保持对话轻松幽默是重要的。 In most cultures, important smile and keep the conversation light and 4.然而,最重要的事情是给其他人说话的机会并目倾听他们所说的话。 thing is However, the other person a chance to speak and listen to what they have to say. 15 【综合提升】 阅读理解。 In most languages, a greeting is usually followed by "small talk". Small talk means the little things we talk about at the start of a conversation. In English-speaking countries. people often make small talk about the weather: "Nice day, isn't it?""Terrible weather, isn't it?" But there is something special about small talk. It must be about something which both people have the same opinion about. The purpose of small talk is to let both people agree on something. This makes meeting people easier and more comfortable. People usually agree about the weather, so it is a safe topic for small talk. But people often disagree about religion or politics so these are not suitable topics for small talk. The topics for small talk also depend on where the conversation is taking place. At football matches people make small talk about the game they are watching:"Great game, isn't it?" At bus stops, people may comment about the transport system: "The bus service is terrible, isn't it?" Greetings and small talk are an important part of conversation in any language. The way people greet each other and the things they talk about, however, may be different from one language to another. This shows that there is much more to learn when we learn a language than just the vocabulary and the grammar of the language. We also have to learn the social behavior of the people who speak it. )1. Small talk is A. to let people disagree about something B. a kind of conversation with short words C. a greeting when people meet each other D. something we talk about to start with a conversation ,_ )2. The favorite topic of small talk is about A.games B. politics C. languages D. the weather ,_ )3. What we learn from the passage is that A. in English-speaking countries we should talk about the weathe B. different languages have different grammar C. small talk is an important part of conversation in any _ language D. small talk depends on the purpose of the conversation 16