山东省德州市平原县2022-2024年中考英语二模试题分类汇编：短文还原

山东省德州市平原县 2022-2024年中考英语二模试题分类汇编 短文还原 2024年山东省德州市平原县中考二模英语试题 三、短文还原(共5空, 每空2分, 计10分) 阅读短文，从短文下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。 Life Is Full of the Unexpected In May 2001, I found a job in New York at the World Trade Center. 21 I was about to go up when I decided to get a coffee first. I went to my favorite coffee place even though it was two blocks east from my office. 22 I heard a loud sound. Before I could join the others outside to see what was going on, the first plane had already hit my office building. We stared in disbelief at the black smoke rising above the burning building. I felt lucky to be alive. Almost 10 years later, I woke up at 10:00 a.m. on February 21, 2011 and realized that my alarm never went off. 23 But by the time I got to the airport, my plane to New Zealand had already taken off, “ 24 and now I’ve missed my plane. What bad luck!” I thought to myself. 25 The next morning, I heard about the earthquake in New Zealand the day before. My bad luck had unexpectedly turned into a good thing. A．This is the first holiday I’ve taken in a year, B．As I was waiting in line with other office workers. C．I jumped out of bed and went straight to the airport. D．The other planes were full so I had to wait till the next day. E．So I just quickly put on some clothes and rushed out of the door. F．On September 11, 2001, I arrived at my building at around 8:30 a.m. 2023年山东省德州市平原县中考二模英语试题 二、阅读还原6选5 阅读短文，从短文下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。 Thailand is one of the world’s largest “supporters” to plastic pollution in the ocean. The problem is so serious that dead sea animals have been seen with plastic in their stomachs. ____21____ The movement introduced a nationwide ban(禁令) on single-use plastic bags. The ban came into effect on January 1, 2020. ____22____ On television, plastic bags are pixilated (打马赛克). Many companies and supermarkets are encouraging people to say no to single-use plastics. What do the local people think of the ban? How are they going without plastic bags? Well, it seems Thai people are among the most humorous in the world. ____23____ Pictures of creative shoppers have become popular on the Internet. One shopper Stupanee Burut-thong, said, “At first, I wasn’t used to shopping without plastic bags. ____24____ But I would often remind myself of the harm that plastic has done to sea animals. SoI have been trying to forget about plastic bags.” In 2019, another Asian county China announced a national standard for biodegradable(可生物降解的) plastic shopping bags. It is technologically prepared for their production. Some areas have also got valuable experience that others can learn from. For example, Mexico City introduced a ban on plastic bags in 2020. There, the law is bringing back traditional ways of packing things. They are using bamboo baskets again. ____25____ Everyone should do something to save this beautiful planet. A．At last, the country decided to take action. B．Do you often use the single-use plastic bags? C．It’s not easy to change your way of thinking and behavior. D．Scientists hope more countries will introduce a plastic bag ban. E．Stores are not allowed to offer customers single-use plastic bags. F．They are filling their T-shirts, fishnets and suitcases with the things they buy. 2022年山东省德州市平原县中考二模英语试题 二、阅读还原6选5 阅读短文，从六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。 Health is far more important than wealth and wisdom. Good health makes us enjoy our life and achieve what we hope for in our future life. ____21____ Although we have lots of good medical treatment nowadays, it is still necessary for us to learn how to stay healthy. If you want to become as fit as you wish, you must keep some rules in mind. Firstly, it is very important for us to eat more fruit and vegetables because vitamins (维他命) are provided by them. ____22____ Secondly, we have to keep a healthy diet and regular eating habits. Proper nutrition (营养) is important for good health. ____23____ Eat plenty of food high in protein (蛋白质). Thirdly, we’d better take exercise every day. ____24____ We have too much pressure (压力) from work or study today. Getting too tired all the time may make us become weak when we meet some sudden accidents. It can also make us easily get sick. Finally, we have to give up those habits that are bad for us, ____25____ In a word, if we pay attention to the things mentioned above, we will lead a healthy life. A．such as drinking and smoking. B．They can keep us in good health. C．Don’t eat food with lots of sugar and fat. D．We all know food is very important for all of us. E．Enough sports can make our bodies strong and relax ourselves. F．But poor health makes us become less interested in everything around us. 答案： 2024年山东省德州市平原县中考二模英语试题 21．F 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．D 【导语】本文讲述了作者两次意外躲过不幸事件的经历：一次是因为在外面喝咖啡而躲过了飞机撞击纽约世贸大厦事件；一次是因为没有坐上飞机而逃过了新西兰的地震。 21．根据下文“I was about to go up when I decided to get a coffee first.”可知，作者上楼前决定先喝杯咖啡，选项F“2001年9月11日，我在上午8点半左右到达我的大楼”符合语境，故选F。 22．根据上文“I went to my favorite coffee place even though it was two blocks east from my office.”及下文“I heard a loud sound.”可知，作者去买咖啡，然后听到了一声巨响，选项B“当我和其他上班族排队等候时”符合语境，故选B。 23．根据上文“I woke up at 10:00 a.m. on February 21, 2011 and realized that my alarm never went off.”及下文“But by the time I got to the airport”可知，作者的闹钟没响，且要赶去机场，选项C“我从床上跳下来，直奔机场”符合语境，故选C。 24．根据下文“and now I’ve missed my plane. What bad luck!”可知，这是作者的心理活动，表示遗憾，选项A“这是我一年来的第一个假期”符合语境，故选A。 25．根据下文“The next morning, I heard about the earthquake in New Zealand the day before.”可知，作者等到了第二天，选项D“其他飞机都满了，所以我不得不等到第二天”符合语境，故选D。 2023年山东省德州市平原县中考二模英语试题 21．A 22．E 23．F 24．C 25．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了世界上最大的塑料污染海洋源头——泰国，以及部分国家为保护海洋制定的措施以及人们的行动。 21．根据“The movement introduced a nationwide ban(禁令)on single-use plastic bags.”可知，该运动在全国范围内禁止使用一次性塑料袋，所以此处指泰国采取的行动，选项A“最后，这个国家决定采取行动。”符合题意，故选A。 22．根据“On television, plastic bags are pixilated (打马赛克). Many companies and supermarkets are encouraging people to say no to single-use plastics.”可知，此处指对于禁用一次性塑料袋的各种具体措施，选项E“商店不允许向顾客提供一次性塑料袋。”符合题意，故选E。 23．根据“How are they going without plastic bags?”以及“ Pictures of creative shoppers have become popular on the Internet.”可知，此处指泰国应对禁令采取的富有创意的购物者，选项F“他们在T恤衫、渔网和手提箱里装满了他们买的东西。”符合题意，故选F。 24．根据“At first, I wasn’t used to shopping without plastic bags.”以及“But I would often remind myself of the harm that plastic has done to sea animals. SoI have been trying to forget about plastic bags.”可知，此处指以为购物者讲述自己起初的不习惯不带塑料袋购物到后来但经常提醒自己塑料对海洋动物的伤害。所以一直试图忘记塑料袋的过程。选项C“改变你的思维方式和行为方式并不容易。”符合题意，故选C。 25．根据“Everyone should do something to save this beautiful planet.”可知，此处指每个人都应该做些什么来拯救这个美丽的星球，所以此处指希望更多的国家出台塑料袋禁令。选项D“科学家们希望更多的国家出台塑料袋禁令。”符合题意，故选D。 2022年山东省德州市平原县中考二模英语试题 21．F 22．B 23．C 24．E 25．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍健康的重要性并给出一些建议。 21．根据“Good health makes us enjoy our life and achieve what we hope for in our future life.”可知，选项F“但糟糕的健康状况会让我们对周围的一切不那么感兴趣。”符合语境，故选F。 22．根据“Firstly, it is very important for us to eat more fruit and vegetables because vitamins (维他命) are provided by them.”可知，对我们来说多吃水果和蔬菜是非常重要的，因为维生素是由它们提供的。选项B“它们可以让我们保持健康。”符合语境，故选B。 23．根据“Secondly, we have to keep a healthy diet and regular eating habits. Proper nutrition (营养) is important for good health...Eat plenty of food high in protein (蛋白质).”可知，此处介绍健康饮食，选项C“不要吃高糖高脂肪的食物。”符合语境，故选C。 24．根据“Thirdly, we’d better take exercise every day.”可知，此处提到运动，选项E“足够的运动可以使我们的身体强壮，放松自己。”符合语境，故选E。 25．根据“Finally, we have to give up those habits that are bad for us, ”可知，我们必须放弃那些对我们有害的习惯，选项A“比如喝酒和抽烟。”符合语境，故选A。 4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$