Unit 11 Section A Grammar Focus～3b课件- 2023-2024学年人教版七年级英语下册

Unit 11 How was your school trip? Section A Grammar Focus-3b Watch and answer: What did they do? Warming-up 1. 你的学校旅行怎么样？________________________ 2. 非常棒！____________________________________ 3. 你去动物园了吗？____________________________ 4. 不，我没有去。我去了农场。 ____________________________________________ 5. 你看到奶牛了吗？____________________________ 6. 是的，我看到许多。__________________________ 7. 卡罗尔骑马了吗？____________________________ 8. 不，她没有。但是她给挤牛奶了。 ____________________________________________ 9. 草莓好吃吗？________________________________ 10. 是的，好吃。_______________________________ 11. 不，不好吃。_______________________________ How was your school trip? It was great! Did you go to the zoo? 阅读Grammar Focus部分, 完成下列句子。 No, I didn’t. I went to a farm. Did you see any cows? Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot. Did Carol ride a horse? No, she didn’t. But she milked a cow. Were the strawberries good? Yes, they were. No, they weren’t. 动词的过去式 1. 表示过去某个时间发 生的动作或存在的状态。 2. 表示过去经常或 反复发生的动作。 yesterday just now last (night/week/..) in +过去的时间(2010/…) (… days/mimutes) ago On Sunday morning 一般过去时 用法 构成 常用时间 点拨运用 7' 一般过去式 1.一般过去式总述 陈述句：He was at home yesterday. 否定句：He wasn’t at home yesterday. 疑问句：Was he at home yesterday? Yes, he was./No, he wasn’t. 2)行为动词的一般过去式 陈述句：主语+动词过去式+其它 I go to the movies. →I went to the movies. 否定句：主语+助动词didn’t+动词原形+其它 I don’t go to school today. →I didn’t go to school. 一般疑问句：Did +主语+动词原形+其它? Do you have breakfast? →Did you have breakfast? Yes, I do./No, I don’t. Yes, I did./No, I didn’t. 2.动词的过去式 1)系动词be的过去式: am(is) →was , are →were 构成规则 原形 过 去 式 一般在动词原形末尾加-ed work play worked played 结尾是e的动词加-d hope live hoped lived 末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed stop trip stopped tripped 结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词，先变“y”为“ i”再加-ed study worry studied worried 3.规则动词过去式的构成 Regular verbs Irregular verbs play→ visit → climb → study → worry → stop → do → is → are → have → eat → buy → played visited climbed studied worried stopped did was were had ate bought V原形 go come get ride do is are have eat buy see 记住下列不规则动词的过去式： V过去式 went came got rode did was were had ate bought saw 重点考点 3a Here is Jim’s and Bill’s letters. Let’s help them to complete the letters. Dear Bill, How ___ (is) your school trip yesterday? ___ (Do) you ___ (go) to the zoo? ___ (do) you take any photos? ___ (Do) you ___ (see) any interesting animals? I ____ (go) to the zoo last year and it ____ (is) a lot of fun. Jim was Did go Did Did see went was Dear Jim, My school trip ___ (is) great! We ___ (have) so much fun! We ____ (go) to Green Park. We _______ (climb) the mountains there and ____ (see) a lot of flowers. We ___ (eat) our lunch under some trees and ______ (play) some games after that. But at about two o’clock, it ____ (get) very cloudy and we _______ (worry) it would rain. Luckily, it ______ (do not), and the sun _____ (come) out again! Bill was had went climbed saw ate played got worried didn’t came Groupwork Make up a story. Each student adds a sentence. Last week I visited ... The weather was .... We went fishing… Pair-work Ask and answer questions as many as you can according to the photos. Examples: Were /was…? Did …? How was/were …? How/What did … … Our new foreign teacher Sam wants to know some past events(过去的事件）of our class. Please choose one topic to introduce to him. Hints(提示）for you : When? Who? What? How did you feel? Groupwork A: Last week I visited my aunt's house. B: The weather was beautiful. C: We went fishing. D: E: F: G: H: ... Make up a story. My uncle can fish. My aunt can’t fish. So My aunt didn’t go fishing. My uncle and I got a lot of fish. My aunt cooked fish for dinner. Name Activities Zheng Tao went to Guangzhou, went shopping Zhang Li went to West Lake, went boating Liu Ying went to her aunt’s house, had pizza I went to the beach, went swimming Group work: Make a survey! What did you do on your last school trip? Did you …? Report: In my group, Zheng Tao went to Guangzhou. He went shopping. Zhang Li … Liu Ying … And I… We … 一、用适当的动词填空。 1. How ___ your school trip? It was great. 2. How _____ you yesterday? 3. Today _____ Monday. Yesterday ____ Sunday. 4. What ___ you do the day before yesterday? 5. ____ you ride a horse last week? 6. -____ he see any cows on the farm? -Yes, he did. 7. -Did he milk a cow on the farm? - No, he ______. 8. Were the strawberries good? Yes, they _______. was were was did Did is Did didn’t were 9. (Do) he (take) the medicine just now? 10. I (find) my lost watch yesterday. 11. When we were young, the teacher (tell) us that the sun (rise) in the east. 12. I (want) (go ) shopping yesterday, but I (do). He often (play) chess with his grandpa on weekends. (Do) Mike (read) English every day? Sometimes he (lose) his way home. take Did found told rises wanted to go didn’t loses Does read plays 1. 杰克昨天在公园里散步了。 Jack ____ ____ ____ ___ in the park yesterday.      2. 你和那位农民谈话了吗？ ____ you ____ ____ that farmer? 3. 我们在农场上看到许多猪。 We saw ____ __ ___ __ pigs on the farm. went for a walk Did talk with quite a lot of 4. —约翰午饭吃面条了吗？ —不，他没有。 —____ John _____ noodles for lunch? —No, ____ ______. 5. —你买了一些苹果吗？ —是的，我买了。 —____ you ____ ____ apples? —Yes, ____ ____. Did have he didn’t Did buy any I did 二、根据汉语完成句子，每空一词。 1. Lucy did her homework at home. （改否定句） Lucy ______ __ her homework at home. 2. His father worked all day last Monday.（改一般疑问句） ____ his father _____ all day last Monday? didn’t do Did work 完成下列句子。 Exercises 3. I was very busy last week. （改否定 句和一般疑问句） I ______ very busy last week. _____ you very busy last week? 4. There was some orange in the cup. （变一般疑问句) _____ there ____ orange in the cup? wasn’t Were Was any 1.熟记动词变过去式的规则。 2. Write down what your family did last night and how you felt. Homework Lavf58.28.100 $$