广东省惠州市惠阳区2022-2024年中考二模英语试卷分类汇编：阅读理解

广东省惠州市惠阳区 2022-2024年中考二模英语试卷分类汇编 阅读理解 2024年广东省惠州市惠阳区中考二模英语试题 四、阅读理解（本大题有 15 小题, 每小题 2 分, 共 30 分） 请阅读 A、B 两篇短文, 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子 的最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Eating Out Are you looking for somewhere special to go at weekends? Do you want to try something new? Check out one of these hot new restaurants. Musical Chairs Have you noticed how music makes the taste of your food better? This new restaurant has different types of live music every night except Sundays, and excellent food to go with it. Great fish dishes, beef and pizza. Monday is classic rock night, so see you there. Last Days of the Raj A centrally-located Indian restaurant, perfect for eating before or after the cinema or a show. In summer, you can enjoy your meal in the beautiful garden. The most popular dishes are beef and chicken cooked with mild (轻微 的), medium or hot spices. For brave customers, there is extra hot! The Chocolate Box The owner of this small cafe used to cook all kinds of food, but then she realized she preferred sweets to anything else. If you want meat or fish, don’t come here. They only do desserts! Lots of different kinds of sweets. Chocolate lovers will be excited by the range (范围) of chocolate cakes. A Taste of Tuscany Whether you’d like a great value-for- money lunch or a relaxing evening meal at a fantastic restaurant, this is the place for you. The cooks have all been trained in Italy and they make both traditional and modern dishes. We recommend the pasta and seafood. 51. When CAN’T you enjoy live music in Musical Chairs? A. On Mondays. B. On Wednesdays. C. On Fridays. D. On Sundays. 52. Where can customers enjoy their meals in Last Days of the Raj in summer? A. In the hall. B. In the kitchen. C. In the garden. D. In the living room. 53. Linda prefers sweets. Which restaurant is the best choice for her? A. Musical Chairs. B. Last Days of the Raj. C. The Chocolate Box. D. A Taste of Tuscany. 54. People can ___________ at A Taste of Tuscany. A. enjoy a relaxing breakfast B. have a value-for-money lunch C. taste dishes cooked in Italy D. learn to cook pasta and seafood 55. The passage is probably a(n) _______________. A. ad B. story C. diary D. novel B The Xiaomi SU7 was launched (上市) on a Thursday night in April 2024 in Beijing, and it got more attention than any other car in China. It’s hard to believe, but the launch event got over 40 million views on Xiaomi’s Weibo! Everyone was wondering what the price would be, and they talked about it for weeks on social media. Xiaomi, a famous smartphone company, started taking orders for the SU7 through an app on that Thursday night. After Lei Jun, the founder, talked about the car for over two hours, he finally told us the price: from 215, 900 yuan to 299, 900 yuan. In just 27 minutes, Xiaomi got 50, 000 orders! Lei Jun said that Xiaomi wants to be one of the top five car makers in the world in the next 15 to 20 years. He said, “Making a car is hard, but it’s really cool when you succeed. ” The basic model of the SU7 costs 215, 900 yuan, which is cheaper than the Tesla (特斯拉) Model 3 in China. Lei Jun thinks the SU7 is better than the Tesla in most ways, but the best version of the SU7 is still not as good as the Porsche (保时捷) Taycan. “It’ll take a long time for our car to be as good as a Porsche, ” he said. But he believes that if Xiaomi keeps working hard for another five to ten years, “one day we will finally catchup with and even surpass Porsche. ” We’re all excited to see what Xiaomi can achieve in the future! 56. How many views did the launch event attract on Xiaomi’s Weibo? A. About 215, 900. B. Less than 299, 900. C. Over 4, 000, 000. D. More than 40, 000, 000. 57. Where could customers order a Xiaomi SU7 on Thursday night? A. In a car store. B. On Xiaomi’s Weibo. C. Through an app. D. On China’s social media. 58. What does the founder, Lei Jun think of his car in the future? A. Useless. B. Hopeful. C. Meaningless. D. Disappointing. 59. The underlined word “surpass” in the last paragraph probably means “ ________”. A. beat B. make C. sell D. watch 60. What can we learn from the passage? A. Xiaomi wants to become a Porsche. B. Xiaomi aims to be a top smartphone maker. C. Xiaomi SU7 is better than Tesla and Porsche. D. Xiaomi SU7 launch got huge attention and orders. C 配对阅读。左栏是五个计划来中国旅游的外国友人, 右栏是七个中国不同城市的介绍, 请将 人物和他们可能感兴趣的城市进行匹配, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有 两项为多余选项。 61. Sam, a history teacher, likes museums. He and his 7- year-old son are fans of pandas. 62. Peter wants to visit a warm city with his parents. They plan to go to a city with beautiful beaches. 63. Amy is crazy about Chinese traditional clothing. She dreams of wearing Hanfu when she visits China. 64. Ann is a Thai teenager. She wants to experience an ice and snow world in China with her friends. 65. Tom has great interest in the ways of celebrating Chinese New Year, especially the lively activities, such as the lion dance. A. Xi’an, the capital of six dynasties (朝代). Visitors can see many people in Xi’an dressed in Hanfu, which is traditional Chinese-style clothing. B. Foshan, one of the birthplaces of the lion dance, called “Xingshi” . It has a history of hundreds of years. It’s a skillful mix of dance, music and kung fu. C. Harbin, city of ice and snow. Harbin Ice and Snow World has been a business card for the city since 1999. Tourists can enjoy the beauty and have great fun. D. Chengdu, home town of pandas. Another thing visitors don’t want to miss is the Sanxingdui Museum, which shows more than 500 pieces of rare cultural relics (文物). E. Urumqi, a land of flowers and fruits. The city in Xinjiang is filled with mountains, rivers, lakes, and juicy fruits. Travelers can enjoy the beauty of nature and taste delicious fruits. F. Xiamen, the garden city. It is a city where spring stays. Xiamen is also a coastal city. Travelers can enjoy the setting sun on the beach. G. Hangzhou, a land of fish and rice. Hundreds of thousands of tourists come to Hangzhou for its beautiful views. Besides the West Lake, there are also some national wetland parks to visit. 2023年广东省惠州市惠阳区中考二模英语试题 四、阅读单选 It is difficult to pull kids away from their computers and mobile phones these days. While they’re playing games, it would be great if they could be learning at the same time. Good educational apps offer fun challenges that teach learning skills. Here are four apps that combine(结合；联合) fun and learning. Understanding Math ($3.99; iOS)Understanding Math needs users to have basic knowledge to get a deeper understanding of math. The app can track(追踪) your child’s progress to choose different skills for him/her to learn, and you can customize( 订制) your child’s learning experience. Word Creativity Kit ($2.99; iOS & Android)Word Creativity Kit aims not only to make creative writing fun but also build up grammar rules. The app shows words from seven kinds, such as space. Kids add their own words to finish the complete thoughts. Barefoot World Atlas($4.99; iOS & Android & computer) Barefoot World Atlas helps kids learn about geography and world cultures with a touch of the screen. The topics include wildlife, nature and local people. These are shown in photographs, sounds, and mini videos. My Grades & Homework (Free; Android)It can track student’s grades and homework. My Grades & Homework can help your child stay organized and on top of the progress in school. A convenient calendar and course list check your child’s task schedule(日程表). 26．If Cindy choose to use Understanding Math, she________. A．should prepare a mobile phone with Android system B．can’t decide her own learning experience C．should have basic knowledge about math D．must decide what to learn by herself 27．Which app is good for children’s writing skills? A．Understanding Math. B．Word Creativity Kit. C．Barefoot World Atlas. D．My Grades & Homework. 28．Which of the following is TRUE about the four study apps? A．The challenges that the apps offer are boring. B．No app can be used on a computer. C．My Grades & Homework can help children organize things well. D．All the apps can use iOS system. 29．When we choose to learn about world culture and math, we need to pay ________. A．$8.98 B．$3.99 C．$4.99 D．$9.99 30．This passage is most probably from ________. A．a textbook B．a story book C．a travel guide D．a magazine Chinese fancy knots(中国结), also called Chinese knots, are very important in Chinese culture. They began as a form of traditional art in the Tang and Song Dynasties(朝代) in China, and became popular in the Ming Dynasty. Long ago, they found their way to Japan and other Southeast Asian countries, and were well received there. Now they are regarded as one of the symbols of Chinese culture. As for the name itself, it is surely meaningful. The Chinese word for “knot”, jie, means “connection”. And the pronunciation of the Chinese word jie is very close to that of ji, “good luck”. As a result, Chinese knots are used as a way to express people’s strong wishes for marvellous things like happiness, love and good luck. The knots are used widely in everyday life. They come in different sizes. Small ones are connected to jewellery(珠宝), clothes and gifts in order to draw people’s attention, while large ones are used to make a living room or study more beautiful. Whether large or small, they are named after their shapes and usages. For example, Double Coin Knots are called Shuangqian Jie because they are in the shape of two ancient Chinese coins and meaning “good things come in pairs”. Besides, Chinese knots are famous for their bright colors. Different colors have different traditional cultural meanings. Red means good luck and happiness, green means health, and yellow means wealth. All in all, the famous Chinese fancy knots fully show the Chinese culture. These brightly colored knots with their endless chains(链条) of knots, mean that life on earth will continue forever. 31．What did the writer want to express in this passage? A．Teach people how to make a Chinese knot. B．Ask people to buy Chinese fancy knots. C．Introduce a traditional Chinese art form. D．Describe the color of Chinese fancy knots. 32．The underline word “marvelous” in the passage mean “________”. A．good B．normal C．interesting D．comfortable 33．Double coin Knots are called Shuangqian Jie because of its________. A．color and size B．usage C．shape and meaning D．symbol 34．Which of the following is TRUE about the Chinese knot? A．Small Chinese knots are used to make a living room more beautiful. B．Chinese knots are named before their shapes and colors. C．Chinese knots are famous for their shapes. D．Different colors have different traditional cultural meanings. 35．What is the best title for this passage? A．Chinese Cultural Form B．Chinese Fancy Knots C．Chinese Symbol Color D．Chinese Traditional Culture 五、阅读匹配 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七条中国谚语及其解释，请为每个人选择符合其情况的谚语，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 36．Although John is in his seventies, he keeps learning something new every day. In his opinion, learning is a lifelong thing. He always learns with his best friends in the park. 37．My close friend Jim always wants me to give him the answers in exams. I’m afraid I might be caught, so I don’t do that. I force Tom to do that and even warn him that he might not be my friend any more if he doesn’t do it. 38．Jack is not confident. He always thinks that he can’t do anything well. He always feels shy to talk with other students, so he has very few friends. 39．Amy is a senior high school student. She is good at English and always gets good grades in her exams. She always studies hard in order to enter a famous university. 40．Jason let me play with his favorite toy car. I made it go too fast and it broke. He was angry with me and said some bad words to me and hurt me, which made me so unhappy. A．God rewards the diligent. God will pay according to everyone’s diligence(勤奋), and give the relative reward. As long as you pay enough efforts, your dream will come true. B．One kind word can warm three winter months. What we said to other people made a big difference to them, so we should be careful with what we say. What we said may hurt others. C．Never too old to learn. There are many things we need to learn. Learning is endless, whether you’re young or old. D．Don’t do to others what you don’t want others to do to you. It’s bad to make others do what you don’t want to do. E．Fear is often greater than the danger. A man who always worries about unnecessary things will not succeed in his daily life. F．There must be a use for my talent. Everyone has his or her good qualities. Believe in yourself! Be confident in yourself. People always like those who are self-confident. G．The roses in her hand, the flavor in mine. When you give something beautiful away, you get something beautiful. You can get happiness by helping others. 2022年广东省惠州市惠阳区中考二模英语试题 三、阅读单选 Notice on the first Round of City-wide Nucleic Acid Testing（核酸检测） In order to safeguard the lives and health of the people, Zhuhai has decided to launch the first round of city-wide nucleic acid testing that includes all the people in Zhuhai. The notice is as follows: Testing time: 9:00-12:00 am, 13:30-21:00 pm, March 17 (Thursday), 18 (Friday) Testing Places:1 Schools where the students study (for students and teachers) 2 Designated hospitals in different districts of Zhuhai (for adults outside schools) Ways of making an appointment（预约）:1 No need for making an appointment, teachers will tell you the time for Nucleic Acid testing. (for students and teachers) 2 Make an appointment before you go for the nuclei acid test through the following link or QR code（二维码）before 12:00 on March 16. (for adults outside schools) Link: https://linshulu.net/f/Vx41M6 QR code: Testing guides1 Bring your ID when going to the testing station and voluntarily show your “Yuekang Code” and “sample collection QR code” to the volunteers. 2 Wear a mask at all times and keep a distance of at least 1 meter away from others. 3 No talking or gathering. 4 Follow the instructions of the volunteers on site and never fight with others or your will get punishment from the government for your behavior. 5 Leave the testing station as soon as possible after finishing your testing. Results QueryCheck the nucleic acid test report by yourself in “Yueshengshi” on the next day after the testing. Zhuhai Command Center for COVID-19 Control and PreventionMarch 16, 2022 21．When can the adults in Zhuhai have their Nucleic Acid Testing? A．9:00 am on March 17 B．13:00 pm on March 18 C．12:30 pm on March 18 D．8:30 pm on March 18 22．Where can the students in Zhuhai have their Nucleic Acid Testing? A．At home. B．In the designated hospitals in different districts of Zhuhai. C．At school which the students study in. D．At the testing station on the road. 23．Which of the following is true according to the passage? A．Everyone should make an appointment for the nuclei acid test. B．The adults outside school have two ways of making an appointment for the nucleic acid test. C．People can talk with each other when they have their nucleic acid test. D．The students needn’t show their “Yuekang Code”. 24．What can we infer from the passage? A．People can know the result of their nucleic acid tests as soon as they finish it. B．You should show your “Yuekang Code” or “sample collection QR code” to the volunteers. C．People may be punished because of their bad behaviors when they have their nucleic acid tests. D．Families can stand together without any distance while they are waiting for their nuclei acid tests. 25．The notice is made by ______. A．Designated Hospitals in Different Districts of Zhuhai. B．The government office which is in control of “Yueshengshi”. C．Zhuhai Command Center for COVID-19 Control and Prevention. D．Teachers and volunteers who are responsible for the nuclei acid test. “Five, four, three, two, one, blast off.” At 0:23 on October 16, 2021, China launched the manned spaceship Shenzhou-13, sending three astronauts to its Tiangong Space Station. About 6.5 hours after the launch, the spaceship successfully docked (对接) with the Tianhe core module of the station. The three - person team is the second crew (工作组) to have entered Tiangong. The team is led by China’s first spacewalker Zhai Zhigang. The other two astronauts are Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu. They have lived and worked together at the station for six months. This is China’s longest-ever manned mission. During their six-month stay, the crew carried out a number of tasks. For example, they did spacewalks to fix equipment in preparation for future construction work. Wang Yaping, the first Chinese woman who performed spacewalks, said “Apart from the tasks, we also hope to do more space science education. This will bring space closer to the general public. As a result, they will learn more about the astronauts’ life in space”. Shenzhou-13 was China’s last major space mission in 2021. Another six missions are planned to finish the construction of the space station. Once it’s completed, Tiangong will be about one-fifth the size of the International Space Station (ISS). The ISS will reach the end of its life in 2024. Tiangong is likely to be the only operational near-Earth orbit(近地轨道) space station by then. China looks forward to hosting astronauts from other countries. Denis Simon, at Duke Law in the US, told Xinhua that China’s success in space continues to be impressive (令人赞叹的) . “China is now well on its way to being a leader in space exploration.” he said. 26．The underlined word “manned” means ________ in the passage. A．carrying plants B．carrying people C．carrying animals D．carrying machines 27．Shenzhou-13 returned to the earth in ________. A．March, 2022 B．April, 2022 C．March, 2024 D．April, 2024 28．The third paragraph is mainly about the crew’s ________. A．plan B．life C．spacewalk D．work 29．What can we know about Tiangong Space Station? A．The crew have entered Tiangong twice. B．The construction of Tiangong will be finished in 6 months. C．The size of Tiangong will be 25% of ISS in 2024. D．Tiangong will welcome foreign astronauts in the future. 30．The passage is written mainly to ________. A．show China’s achievements in space field B．introduce the missions of Shenzhou-13 C．explain the success of launching Shenzhou-13 D．describe the importance of Tiangongs Space Station 四、阅读匹配 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七个英语习语及解释，请为每个人选择一个合适的习语描述他/她的情况，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 ____31____ Lily is a freshman who left home for the first time. When she misses her family, she will write to them.____32____ Tom has a discussion with Jim about the sports meeting. After that, they come to an agreement. ____33____ Cindy is a middle school student. She always doesn’t study until the night before the exam. ____34____ Peter, a farmer in a village, was excited to see the rain fall after it hadn’t rained for a long time. ____35____ The bread made by Alice smells so good. All of her friends like it. A．Somebody who wants to get more knowledge or get great progress on study needs to crack a book, which means to study hard.B．People want to let somebody know about something and they may drop a line which means to write and mail a note or letter. C． When someone does something well, you can say the thing is his cup of tea. D．When you discuss something with someone, you have no objection, you can say “I will buy that!”, which means “I agree with you”. E. The food may make your mouth run watering when you are starving. Make your mouth water means something looks or smells very good to eat. F. People feel very happy and excited just like walking on air. G. If someone cherishes(珍惜) a person or something very much, we can say the person or the thing is the apple of his eye. 答案： 2024年广东省惠州市惠阳区中考二模英语试题 51-55 DCCBA 56-60 DCBAD 61-65 DFACB 2023年广东省惠州市惠阳区中考二模英语试题 26．C 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．D 31．C 32．A 33．C 34．D 35．B 36．C 37．D 38．F 39．A 40．B 2022年广东省惠州市惠阳区中考二模英语试题 21．A 22．C 23．B 24．C 25．C 26．B 27．B 28．D 29．D 30．A 31．B 32．D 33．A 34．F 35．E 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$