2024年重庆市市铜梁区巴川初级中学校中考一诊英语试卷

2023-2024学年度春期英语综合训练（一) 初2024届英语试题 (本卷共九个大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟) 第1卷（共95分) 1.听力测试。（共30分） 第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分)】 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选山及怡当的答语。 1.A.Good afteroon. B.Good night. C.Good morning. 2.A.Wednesday. B.July Ist. C.Christmas 3.A.Four times a weck B.For an hour. C.In a week. B.OK,I will. C.That's impossible. 4.A.Sorry,I won't. B.With plcasure. C.Not at all. 5.A.My pleasure. 6.A.I don't think so. B.Good idea. C.Have fun. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 7.A./'saclad/ B./fru:t/ C./d3u:s/ 8.A.To the farm B.To the beach. C.To the mountains. 9.A.Tigers. B.Pandas. C.Monkeys. 10.A.Sunny. B.Windy. C.Rainy. 1LA6:20. B.640. C.7:00. 12.A B. 第三节（每小题15分，共6分)】 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 听下面一段材料，回答第13和14小题： 13.Why does Sandy feel stressed? A.She will have the math test. B.She is sick. C.She can't improve her English. 44.Who does well in math? A.Tim. B.Kate. C.Sandy 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15.How often does Susan go online? A.Twice a week. B.Three times a week. C.Once a week. 16.What does Susan sometimes do online? A.Play computer games. B.Watch action movies. C.Look up information 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所所到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 17.What is the speaker mainly talking about? A.Outdoor sports. B.Indoor activities C.Sports camp. 18.Which of the following don't need to be prepared? A.Gloves. B.Shorts. C.Sports suits. 19.How many pairs of sports shoes does each child need? A.One. B.Two. C.Three 20.Where can we buy drinks,chocolate and snacks? A.In the shopping center. B.In the supermarket. C.In the library. 初2024届英语次题第1页共8页 l.语法选择（每小题1分，共10分） There was a lazy crow(乌)，He thought it was too difficult_21_food.“Caw!Cawf"he said..“If someone brought me my food.every day,I'd be very happy!" One day,he saw a fat pigeon (flying by."22 happy it looks!"the crow said to himself.So the crow followed 23 pigeon until they came to a park.There were some other 24 there,too. Before long,two men came along and brought the pigeons a large bag of food.When 25had gone, the crow flew over to the pigeons."Caw!Caw!"said he."Can I help you?" "No,you can't!"shouted.the pigeons angrily."We don't know you." The crow went home feeling sad.But he suddenly came up 26 an idca."I'll paint my feathers gray," he said,"and then the pigeons 27 I am one of them."After he did it,he flew off to the park and 28 by the pigeons.The crow was so hungry that he got very excited at the food."Caw!Caw!Give lots to me!"he said loudly.Suddenly,the pigeons29 he was a crow.They flew after him and made him away. Sadly,the crow flew to his own forest.But when his old friends saw him,they asked him to go away.They did not know him because of his gray-painted feathers.So the crow felt30 than before. "What looks easier isn't always so,"the crow said to himself."I wish I had never painted my feathers gray!" 21.A.get B.to get C.getting 22.A.What B.If C.How 23.A.the B.a C.an 24.A.pigeon B.pigeons C.pigeons' 25.A.they B.their C.theirs 26.A.in B.at C.with 27.A.is thinking B.will think C.has thought 28.A.welcomed B.is welcomed C.was welcomed 29.A.find B.finds C.found 30.A.bad B.worse C.worst Ⅲ.完形填空【每小题1.5分，共15分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题 目的答案标号涂黑。 The Butterfly Lovers tells the sad love story of Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai.During the Eastem Jin Dynasty,in Shaoxing City,there was a girl named Zhu Yingtai,who 31 going to school.Her father loved her very much.Knowing that he couldn't drop her thought,he agreed to her request but only if she dressed up32 as a boy.Finally,Zhu Yingtai got a33 to study in Wansong School in Hangzhou. 34 her way to Hangzhou,Zhu Yingtai met Liang Shanbo.They had a good time together on the joumey to the school.Not knowing Zhu Yingtai was actually a girl,Liang Shanbao treated her as a brother. They35 three years in Wansong School studying.Then Zhu Y'ingtai had to end her study at her father's request and retum home.Before she left,she showed her love for Liang Shanbo by comparing them to a pair of mandarin ducks,but he didn't catch the meaning.He still didn't know the 36 until he paid a visit to her family.Knowing the truth,Liang Shanbo asked her parents to allow him to marry her 37 he was refused.By then Zhu Yingtai would be married to another man under her parents'strong request.Liang Shanbo was 38 and died of sadness. On Zhu Yingtai's wedding day,when her wedding procession (passed by Liang Shanbo's grave )there came a mysterious wind 39 the wedding procession going further.Zhu went to pay her respects Thinking of Liang Shanbo,she couldn't control her sadness and cried for the grave to open up so that she could join him.40 the grave opened and she jumped into it without thinking twice.Then out of the grave flew a pair of butterflies that flew away happily together. 31.A.took part in B.took off C.looked fon D.looked forward to 32.A.myself B.herself C.himself D.yourself 初2024届英语试题 名N 有 34.A.In B.On C.Under D.Before 35.A.spent B.took C.cost D.paid 36.A.name B.love C.skill D.truth 37.A.or B.but C.because D.though 38.A.strong-minded B.warm-hearted C.hard-working D.heart-broken 39.A.protecting B.processing C.preventing D.preparing 40.A.Surprisingly B.Recently C.Nearly D.Hardly N.阅读理解（41-43每小题1分，44-59每小题2分，共35分) Parts 2024 olymplc a Paralymplc P向合：量金6童 Voluntoor Programmo 9O 1 Would you like to make Paris 2024 an unforgettable event?45,000 volunteers are nceded. 0 @©形 ·Be at least18 years old on Accommodatlon y20线4. You have to look for somewhere to live .Speak either French or Only one meal is Included Eno比h Getting There .Be able to participate for t0 days between Plane tickets are not offered. Getting Around 12/072024-10/09/2024. All public transport will be free. 电5堡 A chance to meet your favourite sportsman/sportswoman An amazing chance to watch the Olympic games live. Colect souvenirs and glfts. For more information,you can visit littps://tuutu.paris2024.org/en/volnteers/ 41.How old are the volunteers of Paris 2024 Olympics required? A.At least 17 years old. B.At least 18 years old. C.At least 19 years old. D.At least 20 years old. 42.What will be offered if you are a volunteer? A.Living places. B.Three meals. C.Free transport. D.Plane tickets. 43.Where can we probably read the passage? A.In a poster. B.In a travel guide. C.In a report. D.In a science magazine. B Farewell(送别)to Liu Yu By LiQi In the eighth moon the reed(芦莆)cold grows, The autumn waves with white crest(浪头). The mast(槌杆)shakes as north wind blows, Why should my guest go to the▲_？ The rain no longer drop down on hilltop; Out of the door rises the evening tide(潮汐) At night along the beach my friend should stop. Hear a lonely wlld goose(大厘)cry by riveraldel 初2024届英语议题 第3页共8页 The poem Farewell to Liu Yu was an ancient poem written by Li Qi,a poct of the Tang Dynasty.The poem was made up of eight lines,which can be divided into two parts. The first four lines were the first part of the pocm,which started with writing the views.This poet used the cold reeds in the wind to lightly point out the feelings of parting.However,on the moment of parting,Li Qi didn't write the sad views to express his sadness,but focused on the white waves of the autumn river,describing the environment.This way of writing has made this parting pocm not so sad. The second part of the poem expressed Li's best wishes after Li Yu's leaving.He wished that the weather would change from rainy to clear,and the ship would sail()with the tide,so that his friend's journey could go smoothly.Li also did well in turning his feelings into picturcs.For example,in the last line,the wild goose is crying,making the parting feeling alive. 44.According to the rhymes(押韵)，which of the following words can be put in▲？ A.south B beach C.west D.river 45.Why did the writer describe the white waves of the autumn river? A.To show his love for Liu Yu. B.To make the parting poem not so sad. C.To strongly express his sadness. D.To tell us how terrible the environment was. 46.What's the relationship between Li Qi and Liu Yu? A.Good friends. B.Teacher and student. C.Relatives D.Father and son 47.Which of the following is written in the same way as the last underlined poem? A Hope is a good breakfast,but it is a bad supper. B.The rain sang and jumped out of the clouds. C.When she heard the bad news,a river of tears poured out. D.You are the whole world to.me,and the moon and the stars. Q Comfortable to wear in both hot and cold weather,silk is as popular today as it was first made. The method to produce silk has changed very little since it began 5,000 years ago.It starts with small silkworms (that eat a special kind of leaves.When they are fully grown,the silkworms create a cocoon ()For production,workers first pick these cocoons and divide them according to their quality.They are then gently boiled in hot water in order to be softened and ready for use.At the same time,the worms inside are dead.The silk is later tumned into thread (Silk thread is then coloured and finally made into cloth on the machine. Although growing and wearing silk is very popular worldwide today,it was only produced in China at first. Actually,it was so valuable that at one time only the Chinese emperor and his family were allowed to wear it.The Chinese kept the method of silk making a secret and made strict laws against taking silkworms out of China.To smuggle them would be put to death.However,a princess in the fifth century and two monks (in the sixth century managed to take some silkworm eggs out of China.And this started other countries'silk making industry. Before this,Europeans depended on businessmen bringing silk from East Asia.They truvelled across Central Asia and the Middle East.In fact,so much silk was brought to Europe on this route that it became famous as the Silk Road.By the time of the Han Dynasty,silk had become popular in Europe. Today,China produces around 80%of the silk worldwide.Although man-made materials are cheaper and easier to make,the silk is still hard to be replaced,and there is always a large market home and abroad. 48.Which shows the correct steps of silk making according to the passage? A.e-b-a-d-c B.b-e-a-c-d C.b-e-a-d-c D.e-b-a-c-d 49.What does the underlined word "smuggle"in paragraph 3 mean? A.Keep something a secret. B.Take out of the country secretly. C.Trade one thing for another. D.Take something by accident. 物2024届英语祓题第4面共8页 50.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A The Chinese emperor traded silk making for valuable objccts. B.The law allowed other countries to learn the skills of silk making. C.Silk became popular in Europe in Tang Dynasty. D.It's still difficult for man-made materials to take the placc of silk 51.What does the passage mainly talk about? A.The development of Silk Road. B.How to feed silkworms. C.The history of silk. D.Thc popularity of silk. Christina wanted to lead the way back to camp and went on talking excitedly,asking different kinds of questions about plants and wild life. As we walked about halfway down the hillside,she fell over a stonc.I wanted to help her.Suddenly,I saw a lion about ten feet up on a huge rock watching me.It was making a long deep angry sound. I stood quietly,holding my breath and wondcring what to do.Christina was crying down below.I couldn't shout to her to be quiet,or the lion might attack me. Then,remembering Dad's words,I slowly dropped my backpack and took off my T-shirt.With the pack on the other,I spread my arms,trying to look as wide and big as I could.Carefully I moved away down the hillside toward Christina,keeping my eyes on the lion. "Christina,"I called."Stop crying.Get up slowly.We're going down the hill.There's a lion at the top." We moved quietly and slowly down the hill,until we finally got back to the forest.I started to clean the sweat (from my face with my T-shirt before putting it on.Then I looked at Christina who had red eyes and a few small cuts but there was nothing serious. I pulled out the map.The camp ground was on the other side of the hill.We had hiked for miles before we finally made our way back to our site. Dad saw me first. "Where have you been?"he shouted. "We were so worried,"Mother cried. "Mommy,you didn't have to worry.Sean is really smart."Christina said. I caught Dad's eye.He smiled.At that moment I realized I was a big brother. 52.How did Christina feel before she fell over a stone? A.Happy. B.Nervous. C.Proud. D.Worried. 53.What did Sean do when he first saw the lion? A.He picked up a huge rock. B He.started crying. C.He kept quiet and calm. D.He shouted to his sister. 54.What can we infer from the passage? A.Sean wasn't afraid of the lion at all. B.Sean didn't care about Christina. C.Iothing serious happened to Christina. D.Sean didn't relax until he reached the forest. 55.What is the best title of this passage? A Father's Smiling Eyes B.The Way to Become a Big Brother C.A Terrible Mountain Lion D.Christina's Exciting Wild Adventure E Can you imagine a sea of sand three times bigger than India?This is the Sahara Desert.It covers 11 countries in North Africa and is over 9 million square kilometers in area.That's more than 25%of Africa. 2In the Sahara,temperatures are very different during the day and at night. During the day,the hottest time is between 2 p.m.and 4 p.m.,when temperature rises to 33C.But it is very cold at night-the coldest time is at 4 a.m.,when temperature falls to-1C.The Sahara is very dry.The average precipitatlon ( in a year is only 70 millimeters. 3Because of the extreme temperatures in this desert,it is a very difficult place to survive.Marco Rivera has some tips. Take warm clothes and a blanket.During the day,cover your body,head and face.Clothes protect you 初2024届英语试题第5頁共8页 from the sun and keep water in your body.You will also nced a warm blanket at night.It can get cold very quickly. When the temperature drops,it can be a shock and makc you feel even colder. 5You can use your car tires()to make a fire.A fire is easy to see.It will help people find you and it will keep you warm at night. 6Try to drink some water once every hour.You nced your water to last as long as possible.Drink only what you need.When you talk,you lose water from your body.Kecp your mouth closed and do not talk. DIf you eat,you will get thirsty and drink all of your water more quickly.You can eat a little,but only to stop you from feeling very hungry.Eat very small amounts of food and eat very slowly.You can live for three weeks with no food,but you can only live for three days if there's no water. 56.How does the writer start the passage? A.By telling stories. B.By giving cxamples. 、C.By making a survey. D.By listing numbers. 57.According to Paragraph 2,which of the following is RIGHT? Doon B.20℃ lOC 58.Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? The Sahara Desert The Sahara Desert Temperature② Aice③ B. Africa Weatber Advice( Clothes1 Fire Water Clothe Fire Water Eat less ow to Stay in the Sah山n How to Stay In the Sahara Desert Istroduction( Temperalure Advicn D Weather Ad小kr@ Clode FiWater Eatles Cohe④ Water0 59.If the writer continues the passage,what will he probably talk about in the following paragraph? A.How dangerous it is to walk across the Sahara Desert. B.His good wishes for those who want to take a risk in the desert. C.Another tip on how to save water and food in the Sahara Desert. D.His own experience in surviving in the Sahara Desert. V.口语应用（共5分） 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成对话，并把答题卡对应题目的标号涂黑。 (Miss Yang is giving a class.Suddenly some bottles drop out of a student's desk.) T:What's the noise there? S:Sorry,Miss Yang.60 T:(Walking over to take a look)Oh,so many bottles. S:I'm collecting bottles. T:61 S:Because I want to make toys out of them.I think I can have fun and do something meaningful to the environment. 初2024届英语议划第6页共日页 T62 Why not put a big paper box at the back of our classroom?Then your classmates can help collect the bottles. A.That's an interesting idea. S:Thanks for your advice. B.Some bottles fell onto the floor. T:63 C.Could you help us make some toys? D.Why do you collect bottles? S:Yes,quite a few T:4 E.We can't wait to see the toys you've made. S:Of course,I'll bring a-few here tomorrow. r.Can you show some to us one day? T:Perfect! G.Have you already made some toys? 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 第川卷（共55分) 1.任务型阅读(65-67题，每小题2分，68题3分，共9分) Zheng Jun,president of Hubci University of Education,recently shared the story of the“Fey（摆渡)Teacher of the Mountains""Wang Zhijun during the country's two sessions(两会)period, It's an inspiring story indeed.The 48-year-old teacher has becn teaching at a countryside school for more than 28 years in Chongyang county,Hubei province.His classroom is upstream (from Qingshan Reservoir,with water on three sides and is difficult to reach.Wang's school, the only one in the countryside village,has been destroyed by rainstorms and rebuilt and removed over the years.Facing any difficulty and trouble, Wang never stepped back.He treated the school as his home and bought a small wooden boat to help ferry students from faraway areas so they could make it to school on time. When the weather was terrible or the water level was too high,Wang invited his students to stay and eat with him in safety."Some students,sometimes,even lived there for more than a week when their parents couldn't come to get them.The children consider it as their second home,"Wang said. Over the years,Wang had several chances to move to the town to teach,but he said he would worry about the children in the faraway areas. With Wang's devotion ()46 students from the countryside village.with a population of 800.have entered universities and colleges successfully. "I just want to send more students out of the mountains so that they can go higher and farther.I also hope they can return to help grow their hometown after completing their university studies,"he said. 65.Was the story of"Ferry Teacher of the Mountains"shared during the country's two sessions period? 66.How long has Wang Zhijun worked at the school? 67.What did Wang Zhijun do to help the students? 68.Suppose you're going to give an award speech(to Wang Zhijun,what will you say?about 30 words) Vl.完成句子（每空1分，共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 69.Tom is doing homework in his study.(改为否定句) Tom homework in his study. 70.M.Green has been in Chongqing since last year,(对划线部分提问) has Mr.Green been in Chongqing? 7L.“Do you know the number of the tourists in Chongqing on May Day?"Jack'said to me.(改为同义句) Jack asked me the number of the tourists in Chongqing on May Day. 72.在中国，龙是力量与好运的象征。（完成译句) In China,the loong is the _power and good luck. 初2024届英语讹题第7页共8页 73.我发现借助AI米搜索信息更容易。（完成译句） I found to scarch for information with the help of AI. M.短文填词（一空一词，每小题2分，共16分） 根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示，在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。请 将完整的单写在答题卡上对应的位凰。 Everyone makes mistakes in our daily life whether we arc old or young.If we do something wrong and hurt someone,saying sorry is the first step.Teaching kids how to apologize (is of great importance. Why should we teach our kids to sny sorry? Since everyonc makes mistakes,learning to apologize is onc necessary part of growing up.There are many 74 why this is so important. Saying sorry is a valuable social skill. It helps kids know their mistakes. Apologizing m75 they take responsibility for their actions. ◆It is the power of healing(治意)a relationship. It helps them feel 76 about themsclves. Therefore,77 they arc apologizing for,saying sorry is really necessary. Why is it difficult for kids to apologize? Be short of understanding. Feeling ashamed or embarrassed. Apologizing means we truly realize we did something wrong and should say sorry to78person. Finding the courage to apologize can be very challenging for anyone,but it's e79 more difficult for little ones just to find their way in the world. Should a kid be80 to apologize? When it comes to forcing your children to apologize,it probably won't solve anything.81 fact, forcing kids to apologize is training them to lie.Think about your own mistakes.If someone forces you to apologize,will you want to do it?Children are the same way. Don't force children to apologize.When something that needs an apology happens,ask open-ended questions to help them come to a conclusion (on their.own. 74. 75. 76 77. 78. 79. 80 81. X 书面表达（20分) 心理健康是照亮人生的温暖之光。5月25日是“心理健康日(Mental Health Day)",我校正在开展以 “Healt hy恤Heart,Happy Life”为主愿的演讲比赛，请你用英语写，一篇演讲稿，谈谈心理健康对青少年的重要性 并分享改善心理健康的方法，以号召大家呵护心灵，健康成长。 要求：1.80-120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数： 2文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息： Importance of mental health: influence one's schoolwork Ways to improve: face difficulties bravely ●do sports ●… ●ask others for help Healthy Heart,Happy Life Dear students Mental health is like the sunshine that makes your life full of warmth. 初2024届英语议题第8页共8页