内容正文:
Module 3 Heroes
Unit 2 There were few doctors, so he had to work very hard on his own. (P20~21)
(☆表示拓展词汇,单词加粗部分为词缀,*表示2022年课标新增单词)
名词 1.军人;士兵* _________
2.战争 _____
3.工具;器械 ______
4.伤;伤口 _______→受伤的adj.☆ _________→伤员 _____________
5.照顾;照料 ______→认真的adj.☆ _________→照顾;护理 ______________
6.发明;发明物 ___________→发明v.☆ ________
7.手术 ___________→做手术v.* _________
8.加拿大 _________→加拿大的;加拿大人的adj.☆ ___________
soldier
war
tool
wound
wounded
the wounded
care
careful
take care of
invention
invent
operation
operate
Canada
Canadian
动词 9.休息;睡眠 ______ 10.医治;治疗 _______→治疗;对待n.☆treatment
11.了解;意识到 _________→实现;认识n.☆ realisation
12.做成;(尤指)设法完成 ________→管理n.☆management→设法做成某事 ___________________
13.(使)继续 __________→不断的;持续的adj.☆continuous
rest
treat
realise
manage
manage to do sth.
continue
形容词 14.(感觉)不适的,生病的 ______→______ n.☆sickness
15.垂死的;即将死亡的 _______→死亡v.☆ _____→为……而死 ___________
→死于…… ___________
16.有用的;有益的 ________→有用地adv.☆ __________
→无用的adj.☆ _________
代词 17.他自己 _________
sick
疾病
dying
die
die for…
die of …
useful
usefully
useless
himself
1.出生于 ____________
2.临近作战区域 _____________________________
3.以便 _________
4.那时候 ______________
5.独自一人 _______________
6.最后 ____________
be born in
close to the fighting areas
so that
at that time
on one's own
in the end
1.He soon __________ that many people ______ _______ _________ they did not get to hospital quickly enough.
他很快意识到许多人因为没有被及时送往医院而生命垂危。
2.He invented special medical tools to use outside hospitals and _______ ____ the fighting areas ____ ______ doctors could treat the wounded more quickly.
他发明了在医院外和靠近作战区使用的特殊医疗器械,以便医生可以更快地医治伤员。
realised
were
dying
because
close
to
so
that
3.At that time, there were few doctors, so he had to work very hard ____ _____ _____.
那时医生很少,所以他不得不辛苦地独自工作。
4.He developed training courses for local doctors and nurses, and wrote books so that they could _______ _______ _____ he treated the sick.
他为当地的医生和护士开发了培训课程,并且著书,以便让他们了解他是如何医治病人的。
on
his
own
learn
about
how
5.One day in 1939, he cut his finger during an operation, but he continued his work _________ __________ it.
1939年的一天,他在手术过程中划伤了手指,但他没有处理伤口,仍然继续工作。
without
treating
精读课文(M3 U2),开拓思路
( )1. What's the main idea of the text?
A.Norman Bethune is a doctor.
B.Norman Bethune wrote many books.
C.Norman Bethune is a hero.
C
( )2. What's the structure(结构) of the text?
A
B
C
A
回顾课文(M3 U2),加深理解
A.选词填空:根据课文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
tool die quickly treat remember operation sick
Dr Bethune was a Canadian doctor. He went to Spain in 1936 to 1. _______ the wounded soldiers during the war there. He realised that many people were dying because they did not get to hospital 2. _________ enough. Dr Bethune developed new ways of taking care of the 3. ______. He invented special medical 4. _______ to save many lives.
treat
quickly
sick
tools
In 1938, Dr Bethune came to China and helped treat the wounded during the Anti-Japanese War. One day in 1939, he cut his finger during a(n) 5. ___________, but he continued his work without treating it. In the end, he 6. ______ of his wound. He is still 7. ____________ in both China and Canada today.
operation
died
remembered
B.复述课文:根据下面的线索复述文章大意。
My hero —
Dr
Norman
Bethune
Para. 1 a famous hero in China: 1. ___________________________
Para. 2 before he came to China: 2.
Para. 3 what he did to treat the Chinese soldiers: 3. ____________________
_________________________________________
Para. 4 the reason that he died: 4. _________________________________
____________
Para. 5 the reason of being a hero in China: 5._______________________
___________
in 1890: __________
in 1916: _________________
in 1936: __________________
Dr Bethune is one of …
was born
became a doctor
went to Spain ...
In 1938, he came
He often worked very hard without
His work for the Chinese
to China and helped treat the wounded …
resting or …
people …
品读时文,拓宽视野
语篇类型:记叙文 主题:平民英雄彭清林 词数:245 建议用时:7分钟
A young man jumped off a bridge to save a woman on June 13th, 2023 in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province.
He was awarded a second-class merit citation(被授予二等功表彰) on June 25th. The award is for people who have acted bravely without thinking of their own lives. Peng Qinglin received the award on his hospital bed.
Peng Qinglin is a 32-year-old deliveryman(外卖员) from Zhangjiajie, Hunan Province. On June 13th, he was delivering his first order of the day along Xixing Bridge when he heard a call for help. In no time, Peng jumped off the 12-metre-high bridge over Qiantang River. He swam to the drowning woman in the river and pulled her to safety. But he got hurt.
Peng's story is quite moving and many people saw it. “I watched the video,” one netizen(网民) from Guangdong Province said. “Although he was afraid of the height, he bravely jumped into the river to save the woman. What a great hero he is!” However, Peng said, “There are many heroes we don't know in Hangzhou. I just happened to be the one who got noticed.”
According to the Hangzhou government, people like Peng who are awarded a second-class merit citation are able to enjoy preferential healthcare treatment(优惠的医疗待遇) in Hangzhou. And they can have the chance to become a citizen of the city.
In addition, the delivery company that Peng works for gave him 50,000 yuan as well as the chance to study in college for free.
语篇研究
文章旨在培养学生的思维品质,宣扬见义勇为的精神。
见义勇为是中华民族的传统美德,但须量力而行,在力所能及的范围内做到见义“智”为。
1.think of 思考;考虑
2.in no time 很快地,立刻
3.be afraid of ... 害怕……
4.be able to 能够
5.in addition 此外,另外
◎order
※熟义: n. 命令;指示
※生义: 1.在文中的意思: n. 订单
2.Let's take the problems in a different order.(n. 顺序;次序)
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
( )1. Who is Peng Qinglin?
A.A 32-year-old doctor.
B.A young college student.
C.A deliveryman from Hunan Province.
C
( )2. Which picture shows the meaning of the underlined word “drowning”?
A
B
C
A
( )3. What did Peng Qinglin get after saving the woman?
A.Five million yuan.
B.Free healthcare treatment.
C.The chance to study in college for free.
( )4. Which of the following best describes Peng Qinglin?
A.Brave but silly.
B.Kind and brave.
C.Humorous and proud.
C
B
( )5. What lesson can we learn from Peng Qinglin?
A.Work hard to live a better life.
B.Study in a college as possible as you can.
C.Give a helping hand when others need it.
C
(1)He came to China to help the Chinese people and died for them. (P20)
(2)In the end, he died of his wound. (P20)
探究That poor man died from a traffic accident.
辨析
die for 为……而死(为某种目的而献身,或牺牲)
die of 死于……(多强调内因,如情感、冻、饿、生病等)
die from 死于……(多强调外因,如外部创伤、交通事故等)
基础练( )—Do you know that Miss White passed away yesterday?
—Yes. She died a serious illness.
A.to B.of C.for
迁移练
(1)My uncle died ______ an earthquake last year.
(2)The great man died ______ his motherland.
for from
B
from
for
Dr Bethune developed new ways of taking care of the sick.(P20)
探究1No one else could care for my grandma.
care
释义
短语
n. 照顾;照料 v. 关注;在意
take care of=look after=care for
照顾;护理
take care 小心
探究2the sick病人;“the+形容词”用于表示性质或特征相同的一类人,通常具有复数意义。如:the young年轻人,the old老人。
基础练( )When you are swimming, your ears. You can use earplugs(耳塞) to stop water getting into your ears.
A.take care of
B.take up
C.take away
A
迁移练( )(1)The hospital provides the best medical care for old.
A.an
B.a
C.the
(2)玛丽没有来,因为她在家照顾她父亲。
Mary didn't come because she was _________________ ____________ her father at home.
C
looking/caring
after/for
Once, he even worked for sixty-nine hours without stopping and managed to save over a hundred lives. (P20)
探究The man tried to climb over the wall, but he failed.
辨析
manage to do sth.
设法做成某事(已经做成了)
try to do sth.
试图做某事(尽力做但不一定成功)
基础练这件衬衫很脏,但她设法把它弄干净了。
This shirt was very dirty, but she _________ ____ _______ it up.
迁移练我试图把门打开,但它被锁住了。
I _______ ____ ______ the door, but it was locked.
managed
to
clean
tried
to
open
一、单项选择
( )1. (2023南宁期末)The singer writes words and music for many songs by . Her fans think she is creative.
A.myself B.herself C.himself
( )2. —What do you think is the greatest ?
—The Internet. It is quite important in our daily life.
A.information B.interest C.invention
B
C
( )3. —Why don't you find some workers to repair(修理)the machines?
—Well, of them want to do such a low-paid job.
A.a few
B.few
C.a little
B
二、完成句子
1.我能独自完成工作。
I can finish the work ____ ____ _____.
2.他每天很早起床以便能赶上那辆公共汽车。
He gets up early every day ____ ______ he can catch the bus.
on
my
own
so
that
三、选词填空(核心素养:思维品质)
he teach best first movie write
of violin however life
Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China. He 1. _______ one of the greatest pieces of music of the 20th century. In his short 2. ______, he wrote nearly 300 songs and one opera.
wrote
life
Xian was born in Panyu, Guangzhou in 1905. He started learning to play the 3. ________ when he was 20 years old. In 1934, he was one of the 4. _______ Chinese students who studied in a special music school in Paris. Before he left, Xian became the 5. ______ student in the school who won several prizes for his talents.
violin
first
best
In 1935, he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army. Later, he came to Yan'an to 6. _______ music at a college. Although there were no pianos in Yan'an at that time, Xian still wrote some of his most important music there, including The Yellow River, 7. _____ most famous work.
teach
his
In May 1940, Xian was sent to the Soviet Union by the CPC to write music for 8. ________. In the Soviet Union, life was very hard. Xian got sick and later died 9. ____ a lung(肺) illness on October 30, 1945, aged only 40. 10. __________, Xian's music still lives on in people's hearts.
movies
of
However
$$