期末重点动词词组梳理课件 2023-2024学年人教版八年级英语下册

初二下重点动词 词组梳理 www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com 动词get构成的短语 1. get in touch with同……取得联系 2. get up起床 3. get back回来；取回 4. get on上车 5. get over克服；度过 6. get off下车 7. get together相聚 8. get away离开 www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com 9. get into进人；陷入 10. get into trouble陷入麻烦 11. get in a word插话 12. get rid of除掉 13. get through通过；接通；完成；经历 14. get to到达 15. get about／around／round传开，传出去 16. get across使理解 www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com 练一练 ： It's easy to by bus in this city. get about Traffic lights turned red before they could the street. get across How are you her? getting along with www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com 动词give构成的短语 1. give up放弃 2. give in屈服；投降 3. give out用完；耗尽 4. get out of从……出来，摆脱 5. give away分发；捐赠；泄露 6. give off放出 7. give back归还；恢复 www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com 练一练 ： Our teachers books to us at the beginning of the term. If you always to others, you will end up feeling like a doormat. Please these examination papers give away give in give out www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com 动词go构成的短语 1. go ahead继续；干吧 2. go by(时间)过去；经过(地点) 3. go out(灯、火)熄灭 4. go on(doing)继续做某事 5. go on to do sth.接着做另外的事 6. go over检查；复习 7. go up上升，上涨 www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com 8. go down下降，降沉，下沉 9. go about开始着手，到处走动，传开 10. go against违背 11. go back回家，追溯 12. go for运用于，应用于 13. go in for参加，爱好 www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com 14. go with相配 15. go without不吃／喝／用 16. go beyond超过 17. go through完成；通过；经历；仔细检查 18. go all out( =try／do one’s best) 竭尽全力 www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com 练一练 ： If we nature, the results will not beso good go against As time . goes by Please your homework carefully before handing it in. go over www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com 动词have构成的短语 1. have words with争吵 2. have a word with sb. 和某人说句话 3. have(deep)effects on对……有(深远)影响 4. have difficulty in／find difficulty in／have trouble in 做……有困难 www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com 动词put构成的短语 1. put away放好；收起来 2. put down记下；平息 3. put out扑灭；出版 4. put off延期；拖延 5. put up with(=stand/bear)忍受 www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com 6. put on穿上；上演；增加 7. put through完成；(打电话)把……接通 8. put forward提出建议，拨快(钟等) 9. put up举起；建造；张贴；公布，投宿 www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com 练一练 ： He a book in the bag. put up I a new skirt. put on They class. put off www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com 动词take构成的短语 1. take up占用(时间、空间)；从事 2. take…out拿出去 3. take sides站在……一边 4. take place发生 5. take the place of代替 6 take over接管 7. take it easy别着急 www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com 8. take off脱掉；起飞；成功 9. take part in参加 10. take pride in以……而自豪 11. take away(from)拿走；使停留，使离开 12. take in欺骗，摄取 13 take on雇用，接受(工作)，呈现 14. take one’s place就座；代替某人职位 www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com 动词turn构成的短语 1. turn up出现；开大(音量)；到达，发生 2. turn against背叛 3. turn on旋开(电灯等) 4. turn off关上(电灯等) 5. turn down开小(音量) www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com 6. turn over翻转 7. turn in交出；交 8. turn to找某人寻求帮助；转向 9. turn into变成 10. turn out结果是/关掉/查明/生产 www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com 动词help, hand, lead，die构成的短语 1. help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事 2. hand in交上来 3. hand out分发 4. lead to sth./doing sth.导致 5. lead a…1ife过……的生活 6. die of死于……(内因) 7. die from死于……(外因) 8. die out灭绝 9. help oneself to sth.尽管请便；请随便吃 www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com 动词set，send构成的短语 1. send for派人去请 2. send out发出(光亮等) 3. send up发射 4. send off寄出，派遣；给……送行 5. send in寄送某处进行处理 6. set out/off出发；开始 www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com 7. set up建立；树立；设立 8. set sb. free释放 9. set an example to树立榜样 10. set fire to/set…on fire放火烧…… 11. set about doing sth.(=set to do sth./set out to do sth./get down to doing sth.) 开始……；着手…… www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com 模拟练习 02 www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com 1、Would you please _____ the light? I can't sleep well with it on.A. turn on B. turn off C. turn to D. turn around【答案】B【解析】句意：请你把灯关掉好吗?灯亮着我睡不着。考查动词短语辨析。A. 打开；B. 关闭；C. 向(某人)求助；D.转身。the light灯，根据I can't sleep well with it on.可知请求关灯，故选B。 www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com 2、—Why were you shouting at Tom? —I told him to be quiet, but he_____talking. A. joined in B. ended up C. kept on D. put off【答案】C【解析】句意：——你为什么朝汤姆喊？——我告诉他安静，但是他继续说话。A.参加；B.以……结束，最后成为；C.继续；D.推迟，拖延。根据句意可知，表示汤姆继续说话，故选C。 www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com 3、All the members decided to _____the money from the book sale to homeless people.A. give up B. give away C. take up D. take away【答案】B【解析】句意：所有的成员都决定把卖书所得的钱捐给无家可归的人。考查动词短语辨析。A. 放弃；B.赠送；C. 接受/开始干；D. 带走。根据to homeless people可知give away符合语境，故选B。 www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com 4、Miss Lee likes _____. She tells everyone that she has got a new car.A. coming out B. showing off C. turning out D. taking off【答案】B【解析】句意：李小姐喜欢炫耀。她告诉每个人她有一辆新车。考查动词短语辨析。A. 出来；B. 炫耀；C.转身；D. 起飞。根据She tells everyone that she has got a new car.可知show off符合句意，故选B。 www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com 5、—Today, mobile payment is very convenient. Almost everyone is using it. —That’s true. We don’t even need to _____ money from the bank.A. take out B. take off C. take up【答案】A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：——现在，移动支付非常便捷。几乎每个人都在使用移动支付。——是的。我们甚至不需要从银行取款。A 选项 take out，意为“取款”；B 选项 take off，意为“起飞；脱下”；C 选项 take up，意为“开始从事；占据”。 故答案选A。 www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com thanks www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com www.51jiaoxi.com $$