Unit 3 On the move基础知识自测自评 2023-2024学年高中英语外研版必修第二册

新外研版高中英语必修二Book 2 Unit 3基础知识自测自评 I.核心词汇 1.______________________v. 代表，表示 2.______________________ n. 满意，满足 3.______________________ n. 因素，要素 4. ______________________n. 士兵，军人 5.______________________ n. 武装冲突，战斗，战争 6.______________________ adj. 理想的，最好的 7.______________________ adj. 可用的，可获得的 8.______________________ v. 包含，需要 9.______________________ n. 大师，能手 10. ______________________v.（持续而隐隐地）作痛 II.拓展词汇 l.equip v.配备，装备：使有所准备：使有能力→______________________ n.装备，设备，用具 2.defend v.（在比赛中）防守，防卫→______________________ n.防护，保护布 3.die vi.死，死亡→______________________ adj.死的→______________________ n.死，死亡→ ______________________adj.临终的；临死的；垂死的 4.balance n.平衡v.使平衡→______________________ adj.平衡的 5.respond v.应答，回答→ ______________________n.回答，答复 6.power n.力量→______________________ adj.强大的；有力的→ ______________________adj.无力的；没有能力的 7.tense adj.神经紧张的：担心的n.（动词的）时，时态→ ______________________n.紧张，焦虑 8.appear vi.出现，显得，似乎→ ______________________n.出现,外貌→ ______________________v.消失，不见→______________________n.消失 9.sweat n.汗水-→ ______________________adj.满是汗的，被汗水湿透的 10.inspire v.鼓舞，激励→______________________ adj.受到鼓舞的；有灵感的→ ______________________adj.鼓舞人心的→______________________n.鼓舞；灵感 11.persuade v.说服，劝服→ ______________________n.说服，劝服→______________________ n.有说服力的 III.重点短语 1.______________________ 追溯到：回溯到 2.______________________ 尽情地，心满意足地 3.______________________ 以…………为例 4.______________________ 放下；写下 5.______________________ 生死攸关的事情 6.______________________ 在拐角处即将发生 7.______________________ 反过来；依次；轮流地 8.______________________ 集资筹款 9.______________________ 从………中拯救… 10.______________________ 消失，绝迹，灭绝 IV.佳句背诵 根据提示完成下列句子并背诵 1.____________________________________________Neil Armstrong wanted to take a football to the Moon, we could even say that it is also the most popular sport out of this world! 考虑到尼尔·阿姆斯特朗想带着足球登月，我们甚至可以说它也是全宇宙中最受欢迎的运动了！ 2.Football____________________________________________ started in Great Britain, where the game was given new rules. 我们所了解的现代足球起源于英国，这项运动在那里被赋予了新的规则。 3.____________________________________________is perhaps the basis of its popularity 足球是一项如此简单的运动，这或许就是它得以流行起来的基础。！ 4.All over the world you can ____________________________________________with a ball made of plastic bags just like Pele did when he was a boy. 在世界各地都可以看到孩子们尽情地玩要用塑料袋制作的足球，就像贝利小时候那样。 5.But____________________________________________, I was taking part in local races. 但转眼之间，我开始参加本地的比赛了。 6.____________________________________________, my nervous energy pushes me through mile one. 不管是在健身房还是在路上，体内紧张的能量会推动我跑过第一英里。 V.自测自评 I.用所给词的适当形式填空 1.You'd better keep a______________________(balance)diet for the benefit of your health. 2.We came home hot and______________________(sweat)after the day's work. 3.(2021·全国卷I)Once the drink is gone,.the straw will take centuries______________________(disappear). (2021，新高考全国卷I)Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure and offers a place where you can sit down to rest your ______________________(ache)legs. 5.It is said that this boy, who had a great gift for languages and ______________________(persuade), is the father of the Manchu people. Ⅱ.在空白处填入一个适当的词 1.The dark clouds suggest a heavy rain is ______________________the corner. 2.Travel will make you experience different life, and______________________turn make you well-rounded. 3.Some 5-star hotels specialize in mouth-watering buffet(自助餐), offering a rich selection of quality food. With a discount card, you can surely drink and eat______________________your heart's content. 4.So far no one has come up with convincing evidence of why dinosaurs died______________________, and it remains a mystery. 5.Some of these old buildings go back t______________________he early 19th century. Ⅲ.课文佳句仿写 天义烟第，家的0 1.他在如此短的时间内写完作文，这使我们十分惊讶。 ____________________________________________surprised us all. 2.考虑到你已经尽力了，我们决定再给你一次机会。 ____________________________________________, we decide to give you another chance. 3.我走进房间时，看见他正在为打碎的眼镜哭泣。 When I entered the room, I____________________________________________for the broken glasses. IV.语法填空 All over the world millions of people 1.______________________(involve)in different kinds of sports, such as surfing, football, running, skipping, plank and so on. As the 2.______________________(represent)of the most popular kinds of sport, football doesn't need expensive 3.______________________(equip), which is the basis of its popularity. Kids can be seen playing 4.______________________their hearts 'content with a ball 5.______________________(make)of plastic bags. Besides, it is the best way to communicate with each other and much more 6.______________________just a sport. Running as a popular sport can not only improve lung function but also help treat asthma, 7.______________________deals with stress and anxiety, 8.______________________(make)people relaxed and 9.______________________(energy). We can benefit a lot from doing exercises. If your friends do not like sport, do persuade them 10.______________________(take)part in it. 参考答案： I. 1.represent 2.content 3.factor 4.soldier 5.conflict 6.ideal 7.available 8.involve 9.master 10.ache II. 1.equipment2.defence 3.dead;death dying 4.balanced 5.response6.powerful;powerless 7.tension8.appearance;disappear; disappearance 9.sweaty10.inspired inspiring;inspiration 11.persuasion;persuasive III.1.go back 2.to one's heart's content 3.take...for example 4.put down 5.a matter of life and death 6.around the corner 7.in turn 8.raise money 9.save...from... 10.die out IV. 1.Given that 2.as we know it today 3.That football is such a simple game to play 4.see kids playing to their hearts' content 5.before I knew it 6.Whether I'm at the gym or on the road V. I. 1.balanced 2.sweaty 3.to disappear 4.achy/aching 5.persuasion II.1.around 2.in 3.to4.out5.to Ⅲ. 1.That he finished writing the composition in such a short time 2.Given that you tried your best 3.saw him crying IV. 1.are involved 2.representative 3.equipment 4.to 5.made 6.than 7.which 8.making 9.energetic 10.to take 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$