湖北省武汉市第一初级中学 2023-2024 学年七年级 下学期 5 月同步练习英语试卷

武汉市第一初级中学 2023-2024 学年 5 月同步练习 七年级 英语试卷 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题 共 80 分) 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力测试 (共三节) 第一节 (共 4 小题，每小题 1 分，满分4分) 听下面4个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有 5 秒种的时间来作答和阅读下一个小题，每个问题仅读一遍。 1. A. Big. B. Windy. C. Noisy. 2. A. Yes, it is. B. No, it is Mary’s. C. It’s Mary’s. 3. A. In the air. B. In the river. C. Across from the hotel. 4. A. She is tall. B. She is kind. C. She likes reading. 第二节 (共 8 小题，每小题 1分，满分 8分) 听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 5. Where are they going to meet? A. In the park. B. In the school. C. In the supermarket. 6. When does the library close on Tuesday? A. At 6 p. m. . B. At 5 p. m. . C. At 10 p. m. . 7. What is the boy doing now? A. He is doing some washing. B. He is helping his mother. C. He is doing his homework. 8. How’s the weather now? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 9. How long does the film last? A. 120 minutes. B. 130 minutes. C. 140 minutes. 10. How does Jim feel now? A. Excited. B. Unhappy. C. Relaxed. 11. Where might be the woman now? A. B. C. 12. Who is the man’s favorite in the film? A. The policewoman with long curly dark hair. B. The police artist with long curly blonde hair. C. The police artist with short curly dark hair. 第三节 (共13 小题，每小题 1分，满分13分) 听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话成独白后有几个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答 13 至 15 题。 13. What is the woman’s job? A. A librarian. B. A teacher. C. A saleswoman. 14. What subject does the boy like? A. Science. B. History. C. Chinese. 15. How many days does the library open? A. Five days. B. Six days. C. Seven days. 听下面一段对话，回答16至18题。 16. Which city’s weather are the two speakers talking about? A. In Paris. B. In London. C. In Guilin. 17. Why doesn’t Mrs. Smith like the winter here? A. It’s too cold B. It’s very dry. C. It’s very windy. 18. Which season is the best one according to Mrs. Smith? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn, 听下面一段对话，回答 19 至 22 题。 19. Where are they talking? A. In the hotel. B. In the room. C. On the phone. 20. What kind of rooms does the woman want to book? A. The big single rooms. B. The rooms with big showers. C. The single rooms facing south. 21. When will she leave the hotel? A. On March Seventeen. B. On March Eighteenth. C. On March Nineteenth. 22. How much will pay? A. 1200 yuan. B. 2400 yuan. C. 3600 yuan. 听下面一段材料，回答 23 至 25 题。 23. How far is it from Eric’s home to school? A. About five kilometers. B. More than five kilometers. C. Five kilometers. 24. Why was he so happy after the sports meeting? A. Because he was late. B. Because he could run fast. C. Because he won the race. What can we learn from the passage? A. Eric live in a small but rich village. B. Eric’s father has enough money to buy a bike. C. Eric’s grandpa thinks he needs to pay the school. 第二部分 笔试部分 二、选择填空 (共 10 小题；每题 1 分，满分 10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑， 26. —Excuse me. Is there a library around here? — ____________. A. I don’t know. B. Sorry, I’m new hero. C. Lot’s go. D. Yes, it is. 27. —Mothers are busy with both their families and jobs. They are very great. — ____________. So we should love them. A. What’s up? B. Don’t lose heart. C. I’m not sure. D. I think so. 28. —Mum. I hope we can spend our holiday abroad this year. — ____________. I am too busy to take a trip abroad. A. Better forget it. B. Why not? C. It can’t be better. D. Good ideal 29. —I like to watch the news hosted by Lily. —As a reporter, she always has a ____________ for a good story. A. mouth B. eye C. nose D. face 30. —Can I talk to you for a minute, Tom? — Sorry. I have ____________ time. A. a few B. little C. few D. a little 31. —Wow, look at the beautiful flowers and trees ____________ with apples. —I really like this garden. A. heavy B. short C. free D. easy 32. — Mom, I’m back. It is really cold today. — I will ____________ up some milk for you. Then you won’t get a cold. A. hot B. warm C. cook D. keep 33. — Bill, could you get me the dictionary on the shelf? —I’m afraid I can’t ____________ it, daddy. It’s too high. A. find B. reach C. move D. read 34. — What time does the first train to Shanghai leave? — Wait a second. I’m just ____________. A. turning up B. putting up C. looking up D. getting up 35. —The idiom (成语) “Yu Gong Moves a Mountain” tells us ____________ A. how important the quality of never giving up is B. what people do for their dreams C. where we can move D. which mountain we should move 三、完形填空 (共15小题；每题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My friends and I are waiting for our turn in the school dance competition. My heart is beating so 36 that I feel like it will jump out of my chest. We have practiced for months, but I still feel a little 37 . “Are you 38 ?” Annie asks with a weak smile. “Of course I am!” I answer, trying to 39 confident (自信的). “I guess I’m kind of nervous (紧张的),” she says quietly. “Okay, so am I! But we’re on in about 30 40 !” As I speak, I hear the song end and people clapping their hands. “Relax”, I think to myself. Then my dance team 41 and we get onto the stage as if we own it. I remember my teacher always says confidence is 42 when we spend long hours in the room where we practice dancing. We reach the 43 of the stage. I wear my biggest smile, trying not to 44 my nervousness. But I find that a few judges (评委) have no smiles and one of them even seems 45 , which makes me a little more nervous on stage. The music starts and I 46 all about my nervousness. My body moves with the rhythm (节) of the song. Hard work and practice really 47 . I feel like I am flying. My 48 are perfect. Even my jumps are higher than usual! Our dance makes us 49 . Even the judges begin dancing in their seats. The dance ends perfectly. Everyone stands up and cheers! That sense of pride is one of the best feelings I’ve ever had. I leave the stage with a 50 , knowing that I have done my best. 36. A. fast B. still C. quietly D. excitedly 37. A. busy B. tired C. uneasy D. happy 38. A. afraid B. scared C. free D. ready 39. A. speak B. sound C. talk D. look 40. A. seconds B. minutes C. hours D. moments 41. A. stand by B. line up C. walk around D. sit up 42. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything 43. A. side B. light C. center D. seat 44. A. hide B. miss C. show D. see 45. A. worried B. friendly C. careful D. unhappy 46. A. remember B. leave C. forget D. need 47. A. take off B. work out C. come true D. pay off 48. A. turns B. feet C. legs D. eyes 49. A. new B. lovely C. shy D. excited 50. A. laugh B. smile C. cry D. shout 四、阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A 3D-printed cheesecakes Researchers (研究者) at Columbia University in New York have created a 3D printer that makes cheesecake. Any of the seven food “inks” could be picked up to add to the cake. The researchers say, now most 3D-printed foods are made with uncooked ingredients (食材). And the final result “tastes pretty sweet.” The cheesecake is the best thing they can showcase right now, but the printer can do more. Pink beef rice Scientists at Yonsei University, South Korea, grew a special kind of pink-colored rice. It’s called “beef rice” because it looks like uncooked beef. This rice has a lot of protein (蛋白质) much more than other kinds of rice. The scientists say that “beef rice” can help cut down the amount of carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) put into the environment. More importantly, it also tastes good - at least the scientists said so! ____________________ KFC is working with a Russian tech company for the “meat of the future” project. They will use chicken cells (细胞) and plant material to produce chicken nuggets (鸡块) in labs. There is no chicken in ingredients, but the taste and appearance will be no different. Maybe there will be no need to kill animals and it will do good to the environment. 51. In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A. World B. Science C. Food D. Health 52. What is needed for a 3D-prited cheesecake? A. Seven inks. B. Cooked ingredients. C. Uncooked foods. D. Seven foods 53. Which of the following can best describe “beef rice”? A. The color is the same as uncooked beef. B. It is good to the environment. C. Many people say it tastes delicious. D. It has a little more protein than other rice. 54. The best heading for the third piece of news would be ____________. A. The “meat of the future” project B. KFC’s project with Russia C. Chicken nuggets in labs D. “Chickenless” Chicken 55. What can we infer from such new foods? A. They are popular in the world. B. They might change our life in the future. C. They must be healthy for us. D. The scientists in universities make them. B Karachi, Pakistan, is one of the hottest cities on Earth. In June 2015, more than 1, 000 people died there during a beatwave (持续高温天气). “It was so terrible!” said Shahzad Qureshi, “We need to do something about it!” After the heatwave, Qureshi started to do something. He founded Urban Forest to plant trees in Karachi. Trees help cool the air. According to the U. S. Environmental Protection Agency, trees can help lower summer temperatures (温度) in cities by 1 to 5℃. For its first project, Urban Forest planted 1, 300 trees in a park. The group used a special method that helped the trees grow quickly. In just three years, the tree were nine meters tall. Qureshi hopes that one day, the park will become a forest of 50, 000 trees. Qureshi and his team have now helped cool the air in Karachi by planting 12 urban forests in the city. The trees also provide a home for many animals and food for the people there. And they create a-cool place for people to relax. In 2017, Qureshi helped to plant an urban forest at Karachi Grammar School. “The students were excited about the project,” said Muneeza Shaikhali, the school’s headteacher. “They themselves have been experiencing (经历) the high temperatures during the summer months.” All kind of birds and colorful butterflies come to the trees. Students go outside during science class to study the forest. “It’s like a library of trees for the kids,” says Qureshi. “It’s really a wonderful thing to see.” 56. From paragraph 1, we can know that ____________. A. karachi is the largest city in Pakistan B. Karachi is the hottest cities in the world C. more than 1, 000 people died in Karachi in July 2015 D. many people died in Karachi in June 2015 because of the hot heatwave 57. The underlined word “method” in paragraph 3 means ____________. A. way B. park C. book D. symbol 58. The trees planted by Qureshi and his team ____________. ①keep Karachi from heatwaves ②become home to many different animals ③give people in Karachi a place to relax ④lower Karachi’s summer temperature by 5℃ A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ①④ 59. What can we learn from the passage? A. Qureshi set up Urban Forest in 2017. B. Urban Forest planted 1, 300 at a school. C. The students were surprised at the project. D. The students knew how terrible the heatwaves were 60. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Qureshi, the Man Changed the City B. Karachi, Now a City of Trees C. Urban Forests, Wonderful Places D. Lower Summer Temperatures in Karachi C Are you an “I” person or an “E” person? We hear this question a lot these days. In fact, these are two personality types based on the MBTI test. It is a personality test (性格测试). “I” refers to “introverted” and “E” refers to “extroverted”. Generally speaking, an “I” person is shy and quiet, while an “E” person is outgoing. So what is the MBTI test? When you take the MBTI test, you are given several sets of questions. For each question, you need to choose the answer that best matches your feelings, attitudes (态度) and behavior (行为). Then you’ll know what your personality type is. ★ First, people want to understand themselves. Human personality is very complex (复杂), and this test gives people an easy way to learn about themselves. Next, taking the test is relaxing and enjoyable, because its questions are interesting. Last but not least, while there are many kinds of personality tests on the market, the MBTI test is the most widely recognized (认可). However, there are also problems. Some people take the test for a second time and get different results. Some people find it hard to answer some questions. “I like watching TV by myself. But I also enjoy playing with my friends. Am I an ‘I’ or an ‘E’?” Personalities can change with time, and they are not black-or-white, scientists say. ‘You may be introverted now but become extroverted when you get older Or, you can be both: an “I” and an “E” Don’t label yourself! But knowing someone’s MBTI results doesn’t mean we really know that person. Nor do the MBTI results define (解释). 61. If Mark is an “I” person, which of the following would he prefer to do? A. Read alone in the library. B. Enjoy listening to rock music. C. Make as many new friends as possible. D. Perform street dance at the art festival. 62. What’s the biggest use of the MBTI test? A. It makes people t have more friends. B. It teaches people how to become popular. C. It makes people know more about the world. D. It helps people learn more about themselves. 63. Which of the following can be put in ★ ? A. The MBTL test is popular for many reasons (原因). B. It is useful to know about what your personality type is. C. How can people know their personality type? D. How do people take the test? 64. What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph? A. It’s hard to know a person’s personality. B. The MBTI test can’t show a whole self. C. We should only believe in ourselves. D. Don’t believe the MBTI results. 65. What can we learn from the passage? A. “I” person is always shy and quiet while an “E” person is always outgoing. B. You must choose the answers that can truly show your feelings when taking the test. C. People can get the same results no matter how many times they take the test D. The MBTI test can show what kind of person people are and decide who we are. 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共40分) 五、词与短语填空 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。 (提示：方框中有二个单词或短语是多余的。) hospital / enjoy / cold / office / between / warm / going out I am in a big office at school with other twelve teachers. Sometimes the ____________ (66) is a busy place. Some students are coming in and ____________ (67) with their notebooks, and others are waiting to recite (背诵) the text. But few students ____________ (68) staying here. In students’ minds (头脑), teachers are strict. In fact, students want to have friendly teachers. They want to make friends with their teachers. Linda is o ____________ (69) teacher in my office and all her students love her. They enjoy playing table tennis with her after school. There is friendship ____________ (70) teachers and students. But students and teachers should respect (尊重) each other. 六、综合填空 (共 10 小题：每小题 1 分，满分 10分) 阅读下而短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词城括号内单词的正确形式。 “Military-style” travel has become popular among Chinese college students. They spend as little much money as possible to travel to as many places as they can on the weekend. And they ____________ (71) (hard) have a break or even sleep. ____________ (72) (save) money, they usually take a common train which costs them a little on a Friday night, arrive at the city on Saturday morning, travel in the city and sleep at a 24-hour restaurant ____________ (73) a few hours on Saturday, then repeat the same busy schedule on Sunday before going back to school in time for classes on Monday morning. Some netizens (网民) think it is good that the college students are full of energy and they can make their plans come true. ____________ (74), however, question if such a busy schedule is ____________ (75) (health). Twenty-year-old Luo Junyi, a ____________ (76) (visit) and student in Shanghai, joins in one of the busy trips from Shanghai to Nanjing. “We are in such a hurry ____________ (77) we want to visit as many places of interests as possible without ____________ (78) (spend) much money. In the age of social media, you can see many posts of college students traveling on weekends, so you also want to try it yourself.” Luo said. She also plans to travel during the ____________ (79) (follow) weekends and holidays to Yangzhou, to Nanjing a ____________ (80) (two) time and to Beijing. 七、书面表达 (共1大题，满分20分) 假如你是李华，来自英国的交换生Dave本周要来武汉并寄宿在你家，你的父母会去机场接他，他给你发了一封邮件，问了以下问题，请你根据问题给他回一封邮件。 How’s the weather in Wuhan? What do your parents look like? How’s your neighborhood? Something more about it. 注意，文中不得透露个人真实信息，80 词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Dave, How’s everything going? I’m so happy to know that you’re coming to Wuhan soon ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ See you then. Li Hua 武汉市第一初级中学 2023-2024 学年 5 月同步练习 七年级 英语试卷 参考答案 一、听力部分 (共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分) 1-5 BCCBA 6-10 CCABB 11-15 ACABB 16-20 BACCC 21-25 CBACC 二、选择填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 26-30 BDACB 31-35 ABBCA 三、完形填空 (本题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 36-40 ACDBA 41-45 BCCCD 46-50 CDADB 四、阅读理解 (本题共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 51-55 CCBDB 56-60 DABDB 61-65 ADABB 五、词与短语填空 (本题共5小题，每小题2分，本题共10分) 66. office 67. going out 68. enjoy 69. warm 70. between 六、综合填空 (本题共10小题，每小题1分，本题共10分) 71. hardly 72. To save 73. for 74. Others 75. healthy 76. visitor 77. because 78. spending 79. following 80. second 七、书面表达 (本题共1小题，满分20分) 略 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$