Unit 2 Let's celebrate！基础知识自测自评-2023-2024学年高中英语外研版（2019）必修第二册

新外研版高中英语必修二Book 2 Unit 2基础知识自测自评 I.核心词汇 1.______________________v. 向表示敬意 2.______________________ n. 收成 3. ______________________v.投票，表决 4. ______________________adv. 不管，不顾 5. ______________________v.认为，看作 6. ______________________n.信封 7. ______________________v.请求，要求 8. ______________________v.挥手，招手 9. ______________________n. 东道主，主人 10. ______________________n.场合，时刻 11.______________________ n.力气.精力 12.______________________ n.前夕，前一天 13.______________________ n.成人，成年人 14.______________________ n.（为达到某目标的）过程，进程 15.______________________ adj.退休的 16.______________________ n.公民，市民 17.______________________ n.听众，观众 18.______________________ n.欢欣，愉快，喜悦 II.拓展词汇 1.decorate装饰，布置，美化→______________________ n.装饰物 2.free adj.空闲的；自由的→______________________ n.自由，自由权利 3.participate v.参加，参与→______________________ n.参加，参与→______________________n.参与者 4.equal adj.相等的：平等的→______________________ adv.相等地：平等地→______________________n.平等；相等→______________________n.（社会上的）不平等 5.limit vt.限制：限定n.界限：限度→______________________adj.有限的→ ______________________n.局限，限制→______________________adj.无限的设源货平用 6.regular adj频繁的，经常的→______________________ n.规律性，经常性，匀称 7.complain v.抱惩，不满，发牢骚→ ______________________n.抱，不满 8.warn w.警告→ ______________________n.警告，警示，告诚 9.starve.（使）饿死；饿得要死→______________________ n.饿死；挨饿→______________________adj.饿的，即将饿死的 10.indicate v .表明，显示→______________________ n.指示；表明；标示：象征 1l.attract.吸引引起....的兴趣→______________________n.吸引，吸引力→______________________ adj.吸引人的，引人注目的 12.compete v.比赛，竞争→______________________ n.比赛，竞赛→ ______________________n.竞争者，对手→______________________ adj.竞争的，有竞争力的 13.formal adj.正式的→ ______________________adj.非正式的 14.occasion n.场合，时刻→______________________adj.偶然的 15.edit v.编辑→ ______________________n.版本→______________________ n.（报纸、杂志的）主编，编辑 16,admit v.（不情愿地）承认→______________________n.承认：接纳，人场费 17.lose v.失去，丧失→ ______________________n.失去，丧失→ ______________________adj.丢失的，迷路的 18.exist v.存在，实际上有→ ______________________adj.现存的→-______________________n.存在 III.重点短语 1.______________________为了纪念…… 2.______________________ 不管，不顾 3.______________________使活着 4.______________________把视作 5.______________________把………寄到 6. ______________________抱怨 7.______________________（用纸、布等）包，裹 8.______________________ 取决于；依靠 9.______________________ 喜爱：热衷于 10.______________________ 出去吃 11.______________________ 与无关 12.______________________ 在某人看来 IV.佳句背诵 根据提示完成下列句子并背诵 1.That is why Letters from Father Christmas could be the perfect book for those____________________________________________a special time of year. 那就是《圣诞老人书信集》对那些将圣诞节看作一年中特殊时刻的人来说可能是完美书籍的原因。 2.The letters were also beautifully illustrated-each____________________________________________. 这些信都有漂亮的配图每个一定花了其真正的作者托尔金很长的时间才完成。 3.The letters______________________, however, ____________________________________________as Tolkien's children got older... 然而，随着托尔金的孩子们逐渐长大，信的内容也发生了变化… 4.Nowadays,some people choose to have the dinner in a restaurant, but____________________________________________this idea. 现在，有些人愿意去餐馆吃饭，但并不是每一个人都喜欢这个想法。 5.I really don't think it's____________________________________________, and then another hour cleaning up the mess after it's over. 我真的觉得花这么多时间去准备一顿饭，然后吃完饭再花一个小时清理干净是不值得的。 6.It was______________________for the delicious food that we seldom got to eat, ______________________for the opportunity ______________________. 不仅是因为能够享用很少吃到的美食，还因为这是全家团聚的机会。 V.自测自评 I.用所给词的适当形式填空 1.(2021.)We seek people who are patient and caring, and who have experience and interest in working with older______________________(adult). 2.(2023·新课标I卷)With the intention of providing a bit of fun, ______________________(free)and achievement in the busy world,it is now published bimonthly. 3.(2023·浙江卷1月)It seems as if everybody is talking about Jason's ______________________(retire). 4.(2o20·全国卷I)Employees were shown to be 15%more productive when their workplaces 90______________________(decorate)with houseplants. 5.I am at a______________________(lose)how to communicate with the Chinese students because I have some difficulties in speaking Chinese. Ⅱ.在空白处填入一个适当的词 1.He serves the public heart and soul, regardless______________________his personal gain or loss. 2.Tu Youyou is regarded______________________one of the most famous female scientists in the world. 3.He asked a large quantity of questions, most of which had nothing to do______________________his study. 4.Some business owners are keen______________________public welfare. This is how local services have been funded. 5.As long______________________we have a strong will, the contemporary difficulty will be overcome and we can have a better future. Ⅲ.课文佳句仿写 1.作业全部写完了，我感到十分轻松，可以做我想做的事情了。 ____________________________________________, I feel very relaxed and can do what I would like to do. 2.我们确实希望今后有更多有意义的活动。 We____________________________________________there would be more meaningful activities in the coming future. 3.他从一棵很高的树上摔了下来。那就是他弄伤腿的原因。 He fell from a tall tree. __________________________________________________________________he hurt his leg. 参考答案： I. 1.honour2.harvest 3.vote 4.regardless 5.regard 6.envelope7.request 8.wave 9.host 10.occasion 11.effort12.eve13.adult 14.process 15.retired16.citizen17.audience 18.joy II. 1.decoration 2.freedom 3.participation;participant 4.equally;equality; inequality 5.limited;limitation;limitless 6.regularity 7.complaint8.warning 9.starvation starving 10.indication 11.attraction;attractive 12.competition;competitor; competitive 13.informal 14.occasional 15.edition editor 16.admission17.loss lost 18.existing;existence III. 1.in memory of 2.regardless of 3.keep...alive 4.regard...as...5.address...to... 6.complain about 7.wrap up...8.depend on 9.be keen on 10.eat out 11.have nothing to do with...12.in one's opinion IV.1.who regard Christmas as 2.must have taken its true author, Tolkien, a long time to complete 3.did change 4.not everyone is keen on 5.worth the effort of spending so much time preparing for a single meal 6.not only but to have our whole family gathered together V. I.1.adults2.freedom5.loss 3.retirement 4.were decorated Ⅱ. 1.of2.as3.with4.on 5.as Ⅲ. 1.With all my homework finished 2.did hope 3.That was why 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$