专题03 期末复习之语法选择12篇-2023-2024学年八年级英语下学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（外研版）

期末复习之语法选择12篇

(名校真题)

（22-23八年级下·广东阳江·期末）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题三个选项中选出一个最佳的答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

How are you getting with your grandpa? For me, the answer   1   “very well”.

One evening, I was taking   2   walk with my grandpa in the park. “  3   are the peanuts (花生)? Give me some now!” he shouted. How I wished I had had some with me! “William, the monkeys are taking long to come out today.   4   until they find the peanuts,” he said. I knew he was lost in one of his memories (记忆) again.

Poor grandpa! He fell ill with Alzheimer’s disease (阿尔茨海默病) last year. The doctor said the disease   5   make a person forget many things. He might also not be able to tell what is right or wrong. But when my parents   6   him to stay with us, he refused and said he liked living alone. One day, he forgot   7   the fire after cooking. Luckily, one of   8   came to help him before the fire could get bigger.

It was then that my parents brought Grandpa to live   9   us. He often forgets my name and asks   10   who I am. “It’s me, Ray, Grandpa!”

Each time I answer quietly. Although he doesn’t know many things about me, he is still my grandfather and I love him so much.

1．A．was B．are C．is

2．A．an B．a C．the

3．A．When B．Where C．Why

4．A．Wait B．Waits C．To wait

5．A．must B．could C．couldn’t

6．A．invite B．invited C．invites

7．A．turn off B．turns off C．to turn off

8．A．the neighbor B．neighbors’ C．the neighbors

9．A．with B．up C．down

10．A．me B．my C．I

 

（22-23八年级下·广东阳江·期末）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

Jim, a successful businessman, told the experience of his childhood.

When he was 12, his parents    11   . He was alone and didn’t get on well with others. People always laughed    12    him. No one showed kindness to him. His only friend was a dog named Tiger.

One day as he walked down the street, a young lady was walking in front of him. Suddenly, one of her bags dropped from her arms. As she stopped    13    , she dropped other bags. He came to help her. “Thank you, dear! You are a nice boy!” she said kindly, smiling. A special    14    came to him. These were    15    kind words he had ever heard. He watched her    16    she went far away, and he whistled to his dog and went directly to the river nearby. Then in a low voice he said to his dog, “You are a nice little dog!” Tiger raised    17    ears as if it understood. “Uh! Even a dog likes it!” he said. “Well, I won’t say unkind words to you anymore!” The dog waved its tail happily.

Jim thought and thought. Finally, he looked at himself in the river. He saw    18    but a dirty boy. He washed his face    19    . Again he looked. He saw a clean nice boy. He was amazed. From then on, he had    20    new life. The first seed of kindness that the woman planted in his heart made him an able man.

11．A．dead B．dying C．died

12．A．at B．to C．of

13．A．picking it up B．picking up it C．to pick it up

14．A．feels B．feelings C．feeling

15．A．the first B．first C．one

16．A．until B．before C．when

17．A．itself B．it C．its

18．A．something B．nothing C．anything

19．A．carefully B．careful C．careless

20．A．the B．an C．a

 

（22-23八年级下·广东潮州·期末）Einstein always played with a group of crazy kids. Because he was so busy     21     he didn’t study hard enough and failed (不及格) the test.

One morning, when Einstein     22     a fishing tool and was about to go fishing with his friends, his father stopped     23     and said seriously, “Einstein, you’re so crazy about playing that you failed your test. I’m worried about your future.” “    24     are you worrying about? Jack and Robert also failed, but don’t they still go fishing?” “My boy, there is     25     story that people tell in our hometown. Listen to it now.”

“There were two cats playing on the top of a house. One cat was careless and fell down the chimney (烟囱) while holding the other cat. When the two cats climbed out     26     the chimney, one of the cats had soot (烟灰) on his face, while the other     27     face was clean. Seeing the soot-faced cat, the clean cat thought its face must be dirty, so it quickly ran to the riverside and washed its face. The soot-faced cat saw the clean-faced cat     28     thought its face was also clean, so it just walked down the street happily.”

“Einstein, no one can be your mirror. You have to think for yourself. If you     29     others, you will never learn anything.” Hearing this, Einstein laid down his fishing tool and returned to his room. He studied hard and didn’t follow others from then on. This helped him be     30    .

21．A．play B．to play C．playing

22．A．is holding B．holds C．was holding

23．A．he B．him C．his

24．A．What B．When C．Who

25．A．the B．a C．an

26．A．behind B．of C．among

27．A．cat B．cats C．cat’s

28．A．but B．so C．and

29．A．follow B．follows C．will follow

30．A．success B．successful C．successfully

 

（22-23八年级下·广东·期末）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题3个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

Mr. Black was once a policeman. He was a kind person. He liked     31     for a walk in the park after breakfast.

It was very cold     32     a winter morning. Mr. Black was walking along the street     33     he heard a cry for help. He turned around but     34     see anyone. He stopped and looked here and there. At that moment, a boy ran up to him who was in such a hurry     35     he couldn’t say a word. And he just pointed towards the river. Mr. Black realized what had happened and ran to the river as soon as possible. Both of them ran along the river and saw     36     girl in the water. She was holding a piece of wood. It was carrying her away. It was too dangerous.

Without a word, Mr. Black took off his clothes as     37     as he could, and jumped into the river. He