内容正文:
1.难以忘记的 unforgettable
2. begin 现在分词形式 beginning
3. write 过去分词形式 written
4. infer 过去分词形式 inferred
5. refer 过去分词形式 referred
6. occur 过去分词形式 occurred
7. regret 现在分词形式 regretting
8. rob 过去分词形式 robbed
9. permit 过去分词形式 permitted
10. forget 现在分词形式 forgetting
1. describe→ n.
2. explain → n.
3.pronounce→n.
4. permit → n.
5. conclude → n.
6. admit →n.
7. prepare →n.
8. decide → n.
9. arrive → n.
10. survive → n.
description
explanation
pronunciation
permission
conclusion
admission
preparation
decision
arrival
survival/suvivor
1. adj.小心的 _________ →n.小心
2.adj.贫穷的 poor →n.贫穷 poverty
3.adj.危险的 dangerous →n.危险 danger
4. adj.焦虑的 anxious →n.焦虑 anxiety
5. adj.长的 long →n.长度 length
6. adj.宽的 wide → n.宽度 width
7.adj.深的 deep →n.深度 depth
8. adj.高的 high →n.高度 height
9. adj.流行的 popular →n.流行 popularity
10. adj. 有名的 famous →n.名誉 fame
11. adj. 积极的 active →n.活动/活跃 activity
cautious
caution
动词→ 表示人的名词
1. explain → n.
2. pronounce→n.
3. expect→ n.
4. intend→ n.
5. acquaint→ n.
6. occur→ n.
7. argue→ n.
8. depart → n.
9. choose→ n.
10. apologize→ n.
11.classify→ n.
12. complain→ n.
动词/名词→ 表示人的名词
13. lie→ n.
14. beg→ n.
15. invent→ n.
16. conduct→ n.
17. god→ n.
18. music→ n.
19. library→ n.
20. politics→ n.
21. assist→ n.
22. novel→ n.
23. cycle→ n.
24. India→ n.
25. educate→ n.
不规则动词的变化:
1. eat - -
2. drink - -
3. tell- -
4. see - -
5. take - -
6. break - -
7. buy - -
8. stand - -
9. give - -
10. meet - -
11. run - -
12. feel- -
不规则动词的变化:
1. eat - ate - eaten
2. drink - drank - drunk
3. tell- told - told
4. see - saw - seen
5. take - took - taken
6. break - broke - broken
7. buy - bought - bought
8. stand - stood - stood
9. give - gave - given
10. meet - met - met
11. run - ran - run
12. feel- felt - felt
4
动词→ 表示人的名词
1. explain → n. explanation
2. pronounce→n. pronunciation
3. expect→ n. expectation
4. intend→ n. intention
5. acquaint→ n. acquaintance
6. occur→ n. occurrence
7. argue→ n. argument
8. depart → n. departure
9. choose→ n. choice
10. apologize→ n. apology
11. classify→ n. classification
12. complain→ n. complaint
动词/名词→ 表示人的名词
13. lie→ n. liar
14. beg→ n. beggar
15. invent→ n. inventor
16. conduct→ n. conductor
17. god→ n. goddess
18. music→ n. musician
19. library→ n. librarian
20. politics→ n. politician
21. assist→ n. assistant
22. novel→ n. novelist
23. cycle→ n. cyclist
24. India→ n. Indian
25. educate→ n. educator
vt.使了解;使熟知;告知
vt.分类;归类
5
类型1 名词,
1 后缀-y 家族
accurate→ anxious→
apologize→ brave→
cruel→ curious→
diverse→ efficient→
equal→ frequent→
generous→ major→
recover→ secure→
urgent→
类型1 名词,
1 后缀-y 家族
accurate→accuracy anxious→anxiety
apologize→apology brave→bravery
cruel→cruelty curious→curiosity diverse→diversity efficient→efficiency
equal→equality frequent→frequency generous→generosity major→majority
recover→recovery secure→security
urgent→urgency
2 后缀-ion 家族
admit→ anticipate→
combine→ compete→
conclude→ destroy→
divide→ submit→
occupy→ participate→
permit→ pronounce→
qualify→ recognize→
repeat→ apply→ →
recommend →
2 后缀-ion 家族
admit→admission anticipate→anticipation
combine→combination compete→competition
conclude→conclusion destroy→destruction
divide→division submit→submission
occupy→occupation participate→participation
permit→permission pronounce→pronunciation qualify→qualification recognize→recognition
repeat→repetition apply→application→applicant
recommend→recommendation
3 后缀-al
approve→ arrive→
propose→ refuse→
survive→
4 后缀-ance/-ence
appear→ assist→
exist→ guide→
occur→ perform→
prefer→ present→
tolerate→
3 后缀-al
approve→approval arrive→arrival
propose→proposal refuse→refusal
survive→survival
4 后缀-ance/-ence
appear→appearance assist→assistance
exist→existence guide→guidance
occur→occurrence perform→performance
prefer→preference present→presence
tolerate→tolerance
5 其他
broad→
true→
wide→
bore→
free→
wise→
expose→
fail→
respond→
argue→
believe→
complain→
想象
图像
命令,指示;掌握
推荐
场景
感恩的
安全的
外国的
感激
5 其他
broad→breadth
true→truth
wide→width
bore→boredom
free→freedom
wise→wisdom
expose→exposure
fail→failure
respond→response
argue→argument
believe→belief
complain→complaint
想象 imagine
图像,形象 image
命令,指示;掌握 command
推荐recommend
场景,场面scene
感恩的grateful
安全的safe
外国的foreign
感激gratitude
类型2 形容词
1 后缀-able/-ible
adore→ believe→ change→ enjoy→
fashion→ knowledge→ rely→ sustain→
value→ sense→ →
2 后缀-ous
caution→ continue→ envy→ glory→
harmony→ humour→ infection→
mountain→ number→ mystery→
ambition→
类型2 形容词
1 后缀-able/-ible
adore→adorable believe→believable change→changeable
enjoy→enjoyable fashion→fashionable knowledge→knowledgeable rely→reliable sustain→sustainable value→valuable sense→sensible→sensitive
2 后缀-ous
caution→cautious continue→continuous
envy→envious glory→glorious
harmony→harmonious humour→humorous
infection→infectious mountain→mountainous
number→numerous mystery→mysterious
ambition→ambitious
popular→popularity
3 后缀-al
benefit→
convention→
finance→
globe→
influence→
occasion→
option→
universe→
education→
4 后缀-ive
imagine→
impress→
5 后缀-ing/-ed
appeal→
demand→
exist→
remain→
reward→
sight→
specialize→
tailor→
3 后缀-al
benefit→beneficial
convention→conventional
finance→financial
globe→global
influence→influential
occasion→occasional
option→optional
universe→universal
education→educational
4 后缀-ive
imagine→imaginative
impress→impressive
5 后缀-ing/-ed
appeal→appealing
demand→demanding
exist→existing
remain→remaining
reward→rewarding
sight→sighted
specialize→specialized
tailor→tailored合身的;定制的;
6 后缀-ly/-y
cost→
day→
time→
greed→
guilt→
mud→
scare→
sugar→
7 后缀-ful
fruit→ →
hope→ →
8 其他
depend→
base→
energy→
north→
science→
wood→
6 后缀-ly/-y
cost→costly
day→daily
time→timely
greed→greedy
guilt→guilty
mud→muddy
scare→scary
sugar→sugary
7 后缀-ful
fruit→fruitful→fruitless
hope→hopeful→hopeless
8 其他
depend→dependent
base→basic
energy→energetic
north→northern
science→scientific
wood→wooden
类型3副词
1 直接加-ly
absolute→ accidental→
accurate→ approximate→
desperate→ entire→
extreme→ exceptional→
fortunate→ · occasional→
official→ regular→
severe→ universal→
wide→
类型3副词
1 直接加-ly
absolute→absolutely accidental→accidentally
accurate→accurately approximate→approximately
desperate→desperately entire→entirely
extreme→extremely exceptional→exceptionally
fortunate→fortunately occasional→occasionally
official→officially regular→regularly
severe→severely universal→universally
wide→widely
2 以 ic 结尾,先加 al 再加-ly
automatic→ basic→
dramatic→ energetic→
scientific→ specific→
terrific→
3 以le结尾,去e 加y
comfortable→ flexible→
incredible→ remarkable→
simple→ stable→
4 特殊
true→ whole→ dull→
full→ public→ shy→
2 以 ic 结尾,先加 al 再加-ly
automatic→automatically basic→basically
dramatic→dramatically energetic→energetically
scientific→scientifically specific→specifically
terrific→terrifically
3 以le结尾,去e 加y
comfortable→comfortably flexible→flexibly
incredible→incredibly remarkable→remarkably
simple→simply stable→stably
4 特殊
true→truly whole→wholly dull→dully
full→fully public→publicly shy→shyly
类型4 动词
1 后缀-en/前缀 en-
broad→ dark→
deep→ fright→
less→ loose→
large→ ripe→
short→ strength→
worse→ courage→ →
2 后缀-fy/-ify
beauty→ class→ simply→
3 后缀-ise/-ize
apology→ popular→ modern→
特殊:low→
类型4 动词
1 后缀-en/前缀 en-
broad→broaden dark→darken
deep→deepen fright→frighten
less→lessen loose→loosen
large→enlarge ripe→ripen
short→shorten strength→strengthen
worse→worsen courage→encourage→discourage
2 后缀-fy/-ify
beauty→beautify class→classify simply→simplify
3 后缀-ise/-ize
apology→apologize popular→popularize modern→modernize
特殊:low→lower
1. __________ v.陪同,伴随
2. __________ n. 旅伴,伴侣
3. __________ n. 陪伴,做伴
4. __________ v. 影响
5. __________ n. 影响
6. __________ n. 信息
7. __________ adj. 优秀的
8. __________ adj. 渴望的
9. __________ adj. 有效的
10. valid adj. __________
11. delicate adj.__________
12. dedicate v. __________
13. identical adj.__________
14. resemble v.__________
15. breed v.__________
16. commitment n. __________
1. accompany v.陪同,伴随
2. companion n. 旅伴,伴侣
3. company n. 陪伴,做伴
4. affect v. 影响
5. effect n. 影响
6. information n. 信息
7. excellent adj. 优秀的
8. eager adj. 渴望的
9. efficient adj. 有效的
10. valid adj. 有效的
11. delicate adj.adj.微妙的;精美的;纤细的;脆弱的
12. dedicate v. 致力;献身;
13. identical adj.同一的;完全相同的
14. resemble v.类似;与…相似;
15. breed v.培育;繁殖
16. commitment n. 承诺;献身;投入
abolish v. 废除
abundant adj.大量的;充足的
accumulate v.积累
acute adj. 严重的;急剧的;急性的
address…as… 称……为……
merchant 商人
peasant 农民;小农
crown 王冠
brunch 早午饭
lamb 羔羊
lamp 灯
lame 瘸的,跛的
lobby 休息室;游说
lounge 休息室(厅)
nonsense 胡说;胡闹
numb 麻木
cease 停止;中止
patrol 巡逻
penalty 处罚;罚金
shiver 发抖
soar 猛增
vacant 空着的
evaporate 蒸发
discrimination 歧视
deprive 夺去;使丧失
dense 密集的;稠密的
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