内容正文:
期末语法复习之非谓语动词100题
1. (wonder) what to eat for dinner, I sat there with a watering mouth.
2.Don’t bother (look)for my umbrella,and it will turn up some day.
3.The hydrothermal vents form in volcanic ally active areas, (pour) mineral-rich fluids into the sea.
4.The civil war broke out in Libya, (contribute) to the instability of the international oil price.
5.With so many types of bicycles (choose) from, I was really at a loss which one to buy.
6.She stepped back (appear) surprised and put up her hands, as if in defence.
7.He had wonderful childhood, (travel) with his mother to all corners of the world.
8.He was just about to sit down when he felt something (move) near his feet.(用单词适当形式填空)
9.Yes, and there is a lot of points of view when you listen to talk shows. I usually enjoy (listen) to them.
10.With winter (approach), the weather is becoming colder and colder.
11.All the gifts must be mailed immediately in order (receive) in time for Christmas.
12.We’d be delighted to have you (work) with us.
13.Dr. Susan suggested Tom (take) his daughter to the zoo every Sunday.
14.The minister declined (comment) on the progress of the peace talks. (所给词的适当形式填空)
15.I ran desperately but failed (catch) up.
16.The car rolled on its roof, (trap) the driver. (用单词适当形式填空)
17.The only way (keep) him calm was by singing.
18.Many statues (cover)with precious jewels are on exhibition at the museum of art.
19.I have the honour (make)a speech to welcome the respected guests.
20.Living in rooms (equip) with air conditioners, many people don't even feel the changes in the season.
21.Do you know the trouble I have (learn) the English grammar?
22.Look over there- there's a winding path (lead) to the house.
23.If you have something (want), I will buy it for you.
24.I’ve been used to (live) abroad.
25.It had taken a great deal of (persuade) to get him to give up smoking.
26.And that popularity of the animal could lead to their (disappear) from Earth.
27.They postponed (send) an answer to a request.
28.We are grateful to you for (permit) us to copy this article.
29.I’d appreciate (give) the chance to deliver a speech.
30.I go to great lengths (avoid) conflicts or confrontations with others.
31.In China, packets of cigarette come with a warning (attach) them that smoking is harmful to health.
32. (equip) with arms, the soldiers determined to fight against the enemies.
33.I’m waiting for the apples to (ripe).
34.We collected all the money and papers at once, (put) them in the drawer.
35.An earthquake (measure) 6.1 on the Richter scale struck California yesterday. (用单词适当形式填空)
36.In an attempt to save the child from (drown), the woman with compassion nearly lost her own life.
37.The children ran towards us with flowers (hold) in their hands.
38.As a secretary, your work includes (answer) the phone.
39.—Who were those people with the flags?
—A group (call) the League of Peace.
40.The laws prevent everyone here from (attack). (所给词的适当形式填空)
41.Whenever we see someone hurt an animal, we shouldn’t hesitate (stop) them doing that.
42.I am really surprised (tell) that most restaurants here stay open 24 hours a day.
43.His injury could mean (miss) the next week’s game.
44.The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and (weigh) less than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat.
45.He is so shy that he dislikes (praise) in public, especially before his classmates.
46.When he got better, he looked forward to (go) back to work as soon as possible.
47.After graduation, she couldn't wait (return) to her hometown.
48.Instead, the aim is (permit) us to make informed choices as to how we use our time.
49.These old books take up too much room. You should consider to do with them.
50.There’s nothing (indicate) that it wasn’t a straightforward accident.
51. (base) upon their expressed thoughts and actual “musicking” behaviors, this text examines the songs they sing, the rhythms...
52.Tsinghua University, (found) in 1911, is home to a number of great figures.
53.It will take us several years (learn) a foreign language well.
54.He lay on the grass, (stare) at the sky for a long time.
55. (base) on their expressed thoughts and actual “musicking” behaviors, this text examines the songs they sing. (所给单词适当形式填空)
56.I feel like (drink)a cup of hot tea in the cold winter every evening.
57.The bomb failed (explode) and we all breathed a sigh of relief.
58.The museum (construct) last year has become a tourist attraction.
59.The two brothers finally gave up (become) athletes because of their family.
60.You can spend a day driving along the new highway (connect) Cusco to Lake Titicaca.
61.The trapped citizens expressed their great thanks to those who finished (deliver) daily goods in such a difficult time.
62.The civil war lasted three years, (result) in serious loss of life and economic burdens for the country.
63.He is thought (behave) foolishly. Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job.
64.The meeting, (attend) by over five thousand people, welcomed the great hero.
65. (remind) not to drive after drinking, some drivers are still trying their luck.
66.Walking towards the front door we noticed a gentleman (stand) at one side.
67.The man hurried to the airport, only (find) the plane had already taken off.
68.The problem is too difficult for me (settle).
69.It is the first time that I have succeeded in (reject) his pessimistic ideas.
70.My sister took a role in the movie (entitle) Love.
71.There are now more than 7,000 high-speed trains running daily, some (reach) speeds of up to 350 kilometres per hour, the fastest in the world of train transport.
72. (make) our school life more colorful, we will organize a variety of extra-curricular activities.
73.This film not only identifies with the Chinese people but also allows the world (explore) the rich tradition of Tang poetry and the “Chinese Poetry Universe.”
74.If you are lucky enough (receive) gifts, keep them in safe place.
75.The Center offers programs (design) to challenge and inspire with hands-on tasks and lots of fun.
76.Personally (speak), I feel that her absence is absolutely normal.
77.Some people argue that we should stop wasting time and money (explore) space.
78.With the mayor (come) to our school tomorrow, the headmaster is as busy as a bee.
79.Have you seen the young man (wander) in the rain?
80. (occupy) with scientific research, he couldn’t spare time to keep company with his family.
81.The education program (aim) at combining brain work with manual labor is being widely spread throughout the country.
82.The app keeps you (update) on all your favorite topics and current events.
83.The plot centers around two separate narratives regarding two policemen (work) within Hong Kong.
84.Chungking Express, one of Wong Kar Wai’s personal’ favourites, is the movie that you cannot afford (miss).
85. (watch) so many impressive and wonderful movies, I may pretentiously (自命不凡地) believe that I have a say in recommending you a movie I like most.
86.Only in retrospect (回顾) did the value of appreciating a movie without judging, (accompany) by the joy of sharing become self-evident to me.
87.We were astonished (hear) what she had been engaged in.
88. (raise) in a family of movie lovers has given me plenty of opportunities to watch movies, especially Hong Kong movies, since I was a little boy.
89.Every minute should be made full use of (study)our lessons well.
90. (understand) her good intentions, I eat all the food that is provided by Mom with appreciation.
91. (watch) the spectacular scenery, she couldn’t keep back her tears.
92.Mary’s sister often came over (plant) flowers in the front yard.
93.You should carry on learning and need a lot of mental, intelligent and physical training (pass) the strict tests.
94.Through analysis, he argued that lack of high-end technology was sure (result) in the current fatal problem.
95.Continued developments in communication technologies were once believed (make) the printed page outdated.
96. (publish) in China Daily, the findings of the committee attracted much attention.
97.Though (defeat) many times, the unemployed man didn’t lose heart.
98. (compare) all the great people with each other, you’ll find that they have much in common.
99.They use the same flag, (know) as the Union Jack, as well as share the same currency and military defence.
100.The Lantern Festival falls on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month, (signal) the end of the Spring Festival celebrations.
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
参考答案:
1.Wondering
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:我不知道晚饭该吃什么,只是坐在那里垂涎三尺。动词wonder和逻辑主语I之间是主谓关系,应用现在分词作状语,首字母应大写,故填Wondering。
2.to look/looking
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意: 不用麻烦寻找我的雨伞,某天它会出现。bother to do或bother doing表示费心做某事,动词不定式或动名词作宾语,故填to look或looking。
3.pouring
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:热液喷口形成于火山活动区域,将富含矿物质的流体注入海洋。分析句子结构可知pour在句中应用非谓语动词形式,与逻辑主语The hydrothermal vents 构成主动关系,故用现在分词作状语。故填pouring。
4.contributing
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:利比亚爆发了内战,造成国际油价不稳定。contribute(是……的原因)与句子主语The civil war是逻辑上的主动关系,所以应用contribute的现在分词形式作句子的结果状语。故填contributing。
5.to choose
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:有这么多种类的自行车可选,我真不知道该买哪一种。“with+宾语+宾语补足语”为固定用法,空处需填非谓语动词作宾语补足语,此处表示将要发生的动作,需填动词不定式。故填to choose。
6.appearing
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:她后退了一步,显得很惊讶,举起双手,好像是在自卫。句中已有谓语动词,所以用非谓语动词修饰。appear与she之间是主动关系,用现在分词作状语。故填appearing。
7.travelling
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:他有一个美好的童年,随母亲到世界各个角落旅行。分析句子可知,had为谓语动词,空处为非谓语动词作状语,he与travel为主动关系,用现在分词。故填travelling。
8.moving
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:他正要坐下,突然感到有东西正在他脚边移动。在句中谓语动词为felt,所以动词move要以非谓语的形式出现。然后something和move是主动关系且表示动作正在进行,所以用moving做宾语补足语修饰something。故填moving。
9.listening
【详解】考查动名词。句意:是的,当你听脱口秀的时候,你会接触到很多观点。我很喜欢听。分析句子可知,本句为短语enjoy doing喜欢做某事,故用listening。
10.approaching
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:随着冬天的临近,天气越来越冷。分析句子结构可知,该句中运用“with+名词+分词”独立主格结构作状语,approach与逻辑主语winter之间是主动关系,因此,此处应该使用现在分词形式approaching。故填approaching。
11.to be received
【详解】考查不定式的被动。句意:所有的礼物必须立马邮寄出去,为了保证圣诞节礼物能被及时收到。此处为“为了做某事”结构,表达为in order to do sth.,故此处应用不定式to do,且gifts与received之间为被动关系,应用不定式的被动语态。故填to be received。
12.working
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:我们很高兴有你和我们一起工作。所给动词work在句中作宾语补足语,have sb. do意为“让某人去做”;have sb. doing意为“让/任由/有某人保持做某事”,doing可表示延续性状态,一直做,符合本句句意。故填working。
13.taking
【详解】考查动名词。句意:苏珊医生建议汤姆每周日带他女儿去动物园。动词suggest后跟doing (sth)作宾语,设空处填动名词taking,Tom与动词take之间构成逻辑上的主谓关系, Tom taking his daughter to the zoo every Sunday为动名词复合结构作动词suggested宾语。故填taking。
14.to comment
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:部长拒绝对和平谈判的进展发表评论。根据句意及所给句子可知,此处是固定短语decline to do sth.“拒绝做某事”。故填to comment。
15.to catch
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:我拼命地跑,但没能赶上。分析句子结构可知,此处考查固定搭配:fail to do sth.意为“没能做成某事”。故填to catch。
16.trapping
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:汽车翻了车顶,把司机困住了。分析句子可知,此句rolled on 为谓语成分,所以trap不能做谓语动词,The car与the driver是主动关系,指困住司机,所以应该用ing形式,故填trapping。
17.to keep
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:让他保持冷静的唯一方法是唱歌。the way to do sth.“做某事的方法”,为固定用法。故填to keep。
18.covered
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:许多镶嵌着珍贵珠宝的雕像在艺术博物馆展出。句子已有谓语动词are且无连词,故空处应用非谓语动词,statues和cover之间为被动关系,应用过去分词,作后置定语。故填covered。
19.to make
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:我很荣幸地发表讲话,欢迎各位贵宾。have the honour to do有幸做……。根据句意,故填to make。
20.equipped
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:住在装有空调的房间里,许多人甚至感觉不到季节的变化。分析句子可知句子谓语动词是don’t feel,空格处需要非谓语动词,rooms和equip之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词作后置定语修饰名词rooms。故填equipped。
21.learning
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:你知道我在学习英语语法方面的困难吗?分析句子结构可知“I have________(learn) the English grammar”是定语从句,修饰先行词trouble,固定短语have trouble (in) doing sth意为“在做某事方面有困难”,in可以省略,所以填learning。故答案为learning。
22.leading
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:往那儿看——有一条很长、很曲折的小路通向那所房子。分析句子可知,is为句子的谓语,所以lead在句子中应使用非谓语动词形式,lead与主语path构成主动关系,此处应用现在分词短语leading to作path的后置定语,表示“通向……的小路”,故填leading。
23.wanted
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:如果你想要什么,我就给你买。根据句子结构,此句为if引导的条件状语从句,此处与前面不定代词something构成被动关系,用过去分词形式。wanted被需要的,符合语境。故填wanted。
24.living
【详解】考查固定短语。句意:我已经习惯了住在国外。be used to doing sth.意为“习惯于做某事”,to为介词,动名词作宾语。故填living。
25.persuasion
【详解】考查名词。句意:他费了很大的劲才把烟戒掉。分析句子结构可知,此处为名词作宾语,persuade的名词为persuasion意为“说服”符合句意,且a great deal of修饰不可数名词。故填persuasion。
26.disappearance
【详解】考查名词。句意:这种动物的流行可能会导致它们从地球上消失。分析句子结构可知,形容词性物质代词their后缺少名词作宾语,结合句意,表示“消失”用disappear,不可数名词。故填disappearance。
27.sending
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:他们推迟了对请求的答复。postpone doing意思为:推迟做某事,空处用动名词作宾语。故填sending。
28.permitting
【详解】考查动名词。句意:我们感谢你允许我们复制这篇文章。空处需要动名词形式作介词for的宾语。故填permitting。
29.being given
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:如果能给我机会发表演讲,我会很感激的。此处为短语appreciate doing sth.,且give与I构成被动关系,故用being done形式。故填being given。
30.to avoid
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:我竭尽全力避免与他人发生冲突。分析句子可知,设空处应动词不定式作状语,表目的。故填to avoid。
31.attached
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:在中国,香烟包装上都附有吸烟有害健康的警告。分析句子结构可知,本句已有谓语动词come ,且空处没有连词,所以空处需用非谓语动词;动词attach与空前名词之间是被动关系,所以空处需用过去分词作后置定语。故填attached。
32.Equipped
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:士兵们装备了武器,决心与敌人作战。短语be equipped with,此处省略be动词,用过去分词作状语,首字母大写。故填Equipped。
33.ripen
【详解】考查动词。句意:我在等苹果成熟。根据句意及所给句子可知,设空处接在不定式符号to后,应用动词原形。故填ripen。
34.putting
【详解】考查非谓语。句意:我们立刻把所有的钱和文件收起来,放在抽屉里。分析句子可知,空处为非谓语动词,主语we与put在逻辑上是主动关系,用现在分词作状语。故填putting。
35.measuring
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:昨天,加州发生里氏6.1级地震。分析句子结构可知measure在句中应用非谓语动词形式,且measure是描述状态不及物动词,可以用主动形式表示被动含义,与逻辑主语earthquake构成主动关系,故应用现在分词作定语。故填measuring。
36.drowning
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:为了救溺水的孩子,这位富有同情心的妇女几乎失去了自己的生命。介词from后接动名词形式。根据句意,故填drowning。
37.held
【详解】考查with的复合结构。句意:孩子们手里拿着花朝我们跑过来。分析句子结构可知,本句考查with的复合结构,此处的flowers与动词hold之间存在被动关系,应填入过去分词,作宾语补足语。故填held。
38.answering
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:作为一名秘书,你的工作包括接电话。结合句意表示“包括做某事”可知,短语为 include doing sth.,动名词作宾语。故填answering。
39.called
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:——那些举着旗帜的人是谁?——一个叫做和平联盟的组织。分析句子结构可知call与逻辑主语group构成被动关系,故用过去分词作定语。故填called。
40.being attacked
【详解】考查动词短语和被动语态。句意:法律防止这里的每个人受到攻击。短语prevent sb. from doing sth. 防止某人做某事,结合句意everyone和attack之间为被动关系,故填 being attacked 。
41.to stop
【详解】考查固定搭配。句意:每当我们看到有人伤害动物时,我们应该毫不犹豫地阻止他们那样做。短语hesitate to do,意为“犹豫做某事”。故填to stop。
42.to be told
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:听说这里大多数餐馆一天24小时营业,我真的很惊讶。分析句子结构可知,此处是不定式作原因状语,tell与主语I之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,故用不定式的被动式。故填to be told。
43.missing
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:他的伤可能意味着错过下周的比赛。结合语意可知,他的伤可能意味着错过比赛,空处应用动名词形式missing作动词mean的宾语,构成短语mean doing sth.,意为“意味着做某事”,符合题意。故填missing。
44.weighing
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:交通规则规定,四岁以下、体重不足40磅的儿童必须坐在儿童安全座椅上。分析句子可知,句中有谓语动词“must be”,故空格处应用非谓语动词,“weigh”意为“有……重”,动词词性,“children”和“weigh”为逻辑上的主谓关系,故应用“weigh”的现在分词“weighing”作后置定语。故填weighing。
45.being praised
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:他很害羞,不喜欢在公共场合被表扬,尤其是在同学面前。此处为短语dislike doing sth.,且praise与He构成被动关系,用being done形式。故填being praised。
46.going
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:当他好转后,他期待着尽快回去工作。动词短语look forward to“期待,盼望”,其中to为介词,应用名动名词作宾语。故填going。
47.to return
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:毕业后,她迫不及待地回到家乡。短语couldn't wait to do sth.,表示“迫不及待做某事”。故填to return。
48.to permit
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:相反,其目的是让我们在如何利用时间方面做出明智的选择。此处作表语,表目的和将来的动作,应用动词不定式。故填to permit。
49.what
【详解】考查疑问词。句意:这些旧书占了太多的地方。你应该考虑如何处理它们。分析句子可知,此处是“疑问词+to do”结构,do with常与what搭配,意为“怎么处理”。故填what。
50.to indicate
【详解】考查动词不定式。句意:没有任何迹象表明这不是一起简单的意外事故。indicate用动词不定式形式作后置定语,修饰复合不定代词nothing。故填to indicate。
51.Based
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:本文从他们所表达的思想和实际的“音乐”行为出发,对他们所唱的歌曲、节奏进行了分析。本句已经存在谓语动词且句中没有连词,故base只能做非谓语动词与逻辑主语this text构成被动关系,故填Based。
52.founded
【详解】考查过去分词。句意:清华大学创建于1911年,是一所拥有众多杰出人物的大学。动词found和逻辑主语Tsinghua University之间是动宾关系,应用过去分词作后置定语。故填founded。
53.to learn
【详解】考查不定式。句意:学好一门外语要花我们好几年。此处为固定句型:it takes/will take sb.+一段时间+to do“做某事画某人……”,it是形式主语,不定式(短语)是真正的主语。故填to learn。
54.staring
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:他躺在草地上,盯着天空看了很长时间。分析句子结构可知,句中谓语是lay,空格处用非谓语动词,He和stare之间是主谓关系,因此空格处用现在分词staring表主动,故填staring。
55.Based
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:基于他们表达的思想和实际的“音乐”行为,本文研究了他们唱的歌曲。分析句子可知,设空处应是过去分词短语作状语。 be based on……意为“以……为基础”,此处作状语省去了be动词。故填Based。
56.drinking
【详解】考查动名词。句意: 在寒冷的冬天,我每天晚上都想喝一杯热茶。 feel like doing sth.是固定搭配,译为“想做某事”,根据英文提示,故填drinking。
57.to explode
【详解】考查动词不定式。句意:炸弹没有爆炸,我们都松了一口气。fail to do sth.未能做某事,故填动词不定式作宾语。故填to explode。
58.constructed
【详解】考查非谓语动词过去分词。句意:去年建造的博物馆已成为旅游景点。分析句子可知,空格处为非谓语,动词construct“建造”和所修饰的名词The museum之间是被动关系,故用其过去分词作后置定语。故填constructed。
59.becoming
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:这两兄弟因为家庭的原因最终放弃了当运动员。短语give up doing sth.,动名词作宾语。故填becoming。
60.connecting
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:你可以花一天的时间沿着连接库斯科和的的喀喀湖的新公路开车。分析句子可知,“(connect) Cusco to Lake Titicaca”作后置定语修饰名词highway,connect(连接)是非谓语动词,与其逻辑主语highway之间是主动关系,应用现在分词表主动。故填connecting。
61.delivering
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:被困居民对在如此困难的时刻完成日常物资运送的人们表示了极大的感谢。finish doing sth.表示“完成做某事”,空处应用动名词形式作宾语。故填delivering。
62.resulting
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:内战持续了三年,给国家造成了严重的生命损失和经济负担。句中谓语是lasted,空格处用非谓语动词,空前所描述的动作和result in之间是主谓关系,因此空格处用现在分词表主动,作状语,故填resulting。
63.to have behaved
【详解】考查动词不定式的完成式。句意:人们认为他行为愚蠢。现在他失去这份工作只能怪他自己。sb./sth. is thought/believed/…to have done,意为“人们认为……”,表示不定式的动作发生在主句之前,behave这个动作发生在自责之前,他已经做了蠢事,用动词不定式的完成式(to have done)。故填to have behaved。
64.attended
【详解】考查过去分词。句意:有五千多人参加的会议,欢迎这位伟大的英雄。分析句子结构可知,句中谓语为welcomed,空格处需用非谓语形式,由by over five thousand people可知,The meeting和attend之间为被动关系,因此空格处用过去分词表被动,在句中作后置定语,故填attended。
65.Reminded
【详解】考查过去分词。句意:即使被提醒酒后不要开车,一些司机仍然想要碰运气。根据句子分析可知,此处作状语,主语some drivers与remind之间为被动关系,故应用过去分词作状语,故填Reminded。
66.standing
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:朝前门走去,我们注意到一位绅士站在一边。分析句子可知谓语动词是noticed,空格处需要非谓语动词,用句型“notice sb. doing sth.”,意为“注意到某人正在做某事”,a gentleman和stand之间是主动且进行的关系,用现在分词作宾语补足语。故填standing。
67.to find
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:那个人匆匆赶到机场,却发现飞机已经起飞了。结合句意分析句子可知,“only (find) the plane had already taken off.”是结果状语,表示出乎意料的结果;动词不定式常与only连用,表示出乎意料的结果。故填to find。
68.to settle
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:这个问题太难了,我解决不了。分析句子结构,空白处在句子中不作谓语,使用非谓语动动词,因too…to do为固定短语,含义为“太……以至于不能……”,符合句意,故填to settle。
69.rejecting
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:这是我第一次成功地拒绝了他的悲观主义思想。分析句子结构和意思可知,空格前面是介词in,所以后面用动名词形式,做宾语。故填rejecting。
70.entitled
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:我姐姐在电影《爱》中扮演一个角色。entitle(给……命名)与the movie是逻辑动宾关系,应用过去分词,作后置定语,表被动。故填entitled。
71.reaching
【详解】考查独立主格。句意:现在,每天有7000多辆高速列车运行,其中一些列车的时速可达350公里,是世界上最快的火车运输。句中谓语是are,空格处用非谓语动词,some和reach之间是主谓关系,因此空格处用现在分词表主动,和some构成独立主格结构,故填reaching。
72.To make
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:为了使我们的学校生活更加丰富多彩,我们将组织各种课外活动。分析句子结构可知,句中已有谓语动词,空处为非谓语动词作目的状语,所以用动词不定式。故填To make。
73.to explore
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:这部电影不仅认同中国人民,而且让世界探索唐诗的丰富传统和“中国诗歌宇宙”。固定搭配allow sb./sth. to do sth.“允许某人/物做某事”,空处需填动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填to explore。
74.to receive
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:如果你有幸收到礼物,把它们放在安全的地方。句中enough to do为固定结构,使用不定式作状语。故填to receive。
75.designed
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:该中心提供的项目旨在挑战和激发动手任务和许多乐趣。分析句子结构可知design在句中应用非谓语动词形式,design的逻辑主语是programs,它们之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词做定语。故填designed。
76.speaking
【详解】考查固定短语。句意:就个人而言,我觉得她的缺席是完全正常的。personally speaking为固定短语,表示“就个人而言”,符合句意。故填speaking。
77.exploring
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:有些人认为我们应该停止浪费时间和金钱探索太空。分析句子结构,空白处在句子中作宾语,使用非谓语动词,因与其逻辑主语we之间为逻辑上的主谓关系,使用现在分词,故填exploring。
78.to come
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:由于市长明天要来我们学校,校长忙得不可开交。分析句子可知,此处用了with的复合结构,空处作宾语补足语,come“来”和the mayor逻辑上是主动关系,且根据“tomorrow”可知,该行为尚未发生,因此应用come的不定式形式。故填to come。
79.wandering
【详解】考查现在分词。句意:你有没有见过那个年轻人在雨中徘徊?空处在句中作宾语补足语,且动词wander与宾语the young man构成逻辑上的主动关系,故用现在分词的形式,see sb. doing“看见某人正在做”。故填wandering。
80.Occupied
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:他忙于科学研究,抽不出时间来陪伴家人。主语he与动词occupy“使忙于”构成逻辑上的被动关系,使用过去分词表示被动,作状语,位于句首,首字母大写。故填Occupied。
81.aimed
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:旨在将脑力劳动与体力劳动结合起来的教育计划正在全国广泛推行。分析句子结构可知aim与逻辑主语program构成被动关系,故用过去分词作定语。故填aimed。
82.updated
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:该应用程序更新所有你最喜欢的话题和时事。此处update与you构成被动关系,故用过去分词作宾补。故填updated。
83.working
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:情节围绕两个单独的叙述展开,讲述的是两名在香港工作的警察。分析句子可知,句子已有谓语动词centers,空处是非谓语动词,work“工作”和policemen逻辑上是主动关系,应用work的现在分词形式,作policemen的后置定语。故填working。
84.to miss
【详解】考查不定式。句意:《重庆森林》是王家卫个人最喜欢的电影之一,是你不能错过的电影。afford to do是固定短语,意为“能够做某事”,因此空格处是不定式to miss,故填to miss。
85.Having watched
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:看了这么多令人印象深刻的精彩电影,我可能自命不凡地认为我有发言权向你推荐一部我最喜欢的电影。句中谓语是believe,空格处用非谓语动词,I和watch之间是主谓关系,因此空格处用现在分词表主动,watch的动作发生在believe之前,因此空格处用having done表示先于谓语动作发生的动作,位于句首的单词首字母大写,因此空格处是Having watched。故填Having watched。
86.accompanied
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:只有回顾时,不加评判地欣赏一部电影,伴随着分享的喜悦,这种价值对我来说才变得不言而喻。分析句子可知,句子使用了部分倒装,已有谓语动词,空处是非谓语动词,accompany“伴随”和the value of appreciating a movie逻辑上是被动关系,应用accompany的过去分词形式,作定语。故填accompanied。
87.to hear
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:听到她所从事的事情,我们感到吃惊。固定短语be astonished to do sth.表示“惊讶于做某事,对做某事感到惊讶”,空处应用hear“听到”的不定式,作原因状语。故填to hear。
88.Being raised
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:在一个电影爱好者的家庭中长大,让我从小就有很多机会看电影,尤其是香港电影。分析句子可知,空处和空后的in a family of movie lovers搭配,作句子的主语,是非谓语动词,且此处介绍的是一件已知的事情,因此应用raise的动名词形式,因raise“抚养,养育”和隐藏的逻辑主语I之间是被动关系,应用动名词的被动语态,句首单词的首字母需大写。故填Being raised。
89.to study
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:每一分钟都应该充分利用来学好我们的课程。分析句子可知,设空处作目的状语,应用动词不定式。故填to study。
90.Understanding
【详解】考查现在分词。句意:我明白妈妈的好意,所以我吃了妈妈提供的所有食物。空处应填非谓语动词,主语I与understand之间为主动关系,应用现在分词表示主动,作状语,空处位于句首,首字母需大写。故填Understanding。
91.Watching
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:看着壮观的景色,她忍不住流下了眼泪。句中谓语是couldn’t keep,空格处用非谓语动词,she和watch之间是主谓关系,因此空格处用现在分词表主动,位于句首的单词首字母大写,故填Watching。
92.to plant
【详解】考查不定式。句意:玛丽的妹妹经常过来在前院种花。句子表示“玛丽的妹妹经常过来在前院种花”,空格处用不定式to plant表目的,故填to plant。
93.to pass
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:你应该继续学习,需要大量的精神、智力和体能训练来通过严格的考试。need sth to do sth为固定搭配,意为“需要某物做某事”。故填to pass。
94.to result
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:通过分析,他认为缺乏高端技术肯定会导致目前的致命问题。此处为短语be sure to do sth.表示“肯定……”。故填to result。
95.to make
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:通信技术的持续发展一度被认为会使印刷版过时。sth. be believed to do为固定搭配,表示“某物被认为做某事”,所以空处应用动词不定式形式。故填to make。
96.Published
【详解】考查过去分词。句意:该委员会的调查结果发表在《中国日报》上,引起了广泛关注。分析句子结构可知,此处应为非谓语动词作状语,publish与逻辑主语the findings之间为被动关系,所以此处使用过去分词形式published,且位于句首,所以首字母需大写。故填Published。
97.defeated
【详解】考查过去分词。句意:虽然失败了很多次,这个失业者并没有灰心。由句意空处应填非谓语动词,主语the unemployed man与defeat之间为被动关系,应用过去分词表示被动,构成让步状语从句的省略。故填defeated。
98.Comparing
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:把所有伟大的人物相互比较,你会发现他们有许多共同之处。动词compare和逻辑主语you之间是主谓关系,故用现在分词作状语,故填Comparing。
99.known
【详解】考查过去分词。句意:他们使用相同的国旗,即英国国旗,并共享相同的货币和军事防御。flag和know之间为被动关系,因此使用过去分词作后置定语。故填known。
100.signalling/signaling
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:元宵节是农历正月十五,标志着春节庆祝活动的结束。signal和逻辑主语The Lantern Festival之间是主谓关系,应用现在分词作状语,故填signalling/signaling。
答案第1页,共2页
答案第1页,共2页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$