山西省朔州市朔城区多校2023-2024学年八年级下学期阶段评估（二）英语试卷

2023一2024学年度八年级下学期阶段评估（二） 英 语 下册Units1-8 题号 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 总分 得分 注意事项：共8页，满分120分。 作答时间120分钟。 刻 听力部分（共20分】 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分) 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图 片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 的 一卷公韩面 )1.A B 5 )2.A B 的 长 )3.A C 辽 )4.A C 数 教 ( )5.A C 拓 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 盈 的 ( )6.A.Sticks. B.Gold. C.Stones. )7.A.On the radio. B.On the book. C.On the Internet. )8.A.Interesting. B.Boring C.Difficult. )9.A.Pop music. B.Country music. C.Rock music. )10.A.The boy in a black jacket is his brother. B.The boy in a black jacket is taller than Ruby. C.The boy in a black jacket is the tallest boy in the boy's class. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ( )11.Where does Jenny come from? A.The USA. B.The UK. C.Australia )12.Who bought Journey to the West for Jenny? A.Her uncle. B.Her mother. C.Her sister 【2023一2024学年度八年级下学期阶段评估（二）·英语第1面（共8页）】 ( )13.What did Jenny think of Sun Wukong? A.Brave. B.Cute. C.Clever. ( )14.How many pages must Jenny read every day? A.Fifty. B.Sixty. C.Seventy. ( )15.What does the speaker want to tell us? A.Reading is the best way to improve ourselves. B.What we read makes who we are. C.Reading helps us become stronger. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）】 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息填 到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 My Trip to Mount Heng Time At16. on a sunny Saturday. Transportation We went to Datong by 17. and then got to Mount Heng by taxi. There were so many 18. there.I enjoyed the beautiful sky and the clouds Things we did 119 heard the laughter from others. Feelings I felt tired but 20. 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分） 下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据聊天内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白 处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 (Three friends are talking about a book.) Beat Friends (3 persons) @e1k21 I'm reading a book. 确22 A.I don't think so. It's about how to make our dreams come true. A B.That's a good idea. C.What a caring girl! 会tner2 Could bo卫 D.What's the book about? 典 E.Are you reading a book? F.But how can I give it to you? You two can come to my house this aftemoon and let's read it together. G.What are you doing these days? 24☐ 21. 22. 会ll take food and drink 23. 24. 25. (Mary 25 See you two this aftemoon! 6盈See you then! 【2023-2024学年度八年级下学期阶段评估（二）·英语第2夏（共8真）】 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个 能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Once,an old man planted rice to make a living.He thought his crops grew more 26 than others.The old man was so 27 and nervous that he decided to help the crops grow taller by pulling them up.Although he 28 tired after doing so much work all the day,he went home happily.The old man told his son what he had done on the farm as soon as he 29 home.His son felt strange and surprised so he went to the farm quickly.Unluckily.when he got to the farm,he saw all the crops were dead. The old man was so 30 that he made all his crops die.As we all know,plants won't grow well 31 they develop in their own rules of growth.It is also the same for the 32 of other things.We want to get a good result,but we should 33 be patient and follow the rules of things.In this way,we can probably get what we want. )26.A.slowly B.hardly C.loudly ( )27.A.excited B.worried C.tired )28.A.grew B.felt C.slept )29.A.arrived B.built C.left )30.A.cute B.smart C.silly )31.A.if B.unless C.when )32.A.pressure B.height C.development )33.A.try to B.get to C.talk to 七、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题，E篇后有六个小 题，每小题2分，共52分】 (A) 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。 Country Music Show Rock Music Show Enjoy country music from Kelly,a famous singer. Enjoy some rock music from Sunshine Club. Place:The Meeting Center Place:The Green Theater Date:September 10th 12th (7:00 p m-8:30 p.m Date:October 16th (7:00 p.m.-9:00 p.m. Price:100 yuan-200 yuan(free for students) Price:120 yuan-280 yuan Tel:Call at 986-8779 for more information. Tel.6793998 STUDENTS ARE NOT ALLOWED TO COME Pop Music Show Some famous musicians will give the show.They are known to sing and dance well.Don't miss it.It will be rainy on July 18th.Don't forget to take your umbrella. Place:The City Hall Date:July 18th (7:30 p.m.-9:30 p.m.) Price:100 yunn-380 yuan Tel:388-8996 )34.How much is the highest ticket price for the show from Kelly? A.100 yuan. B.120 yuan. C.200 yuan. )35.When can we enjoy rock music at the Green Theater? A.On September 10th. B.On October 16th. C.On July 18th. )36.Which number can we call to know more about the pop music show? A.986-8779 B.679-3998. C.388-8996 )37.What will the weather be like on July 18th? A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Windy. 【2023-2024学年度八年级下学期阶段评估（二）·英语第3页（共8页）】 ( )38.What can we know from the passage? A.Students can't go to Rock Music Show. B.Country Music Show will last for four days. C.We can listen to pop music in the Green Theater. (B) 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。 Lily was a cheerful girl.She always had a big smile on her face.One day,she noticed an old man named Grumble sitting beside a river.The old man looked sad.Lily wanted to make him smile,so she walked up to him with a friendly greeting."Good morning.Mr.Grumble!Why do you look unhappy?"she asked. Grumble said,"What's there to be happy about,young one?Life is full of troubles."Lily laughed and answered,"Troubles are like big and seary thunderclouds (雷雨云)，Mr.Grumble.But just like clouds.,when they move away,the sun will shine again.You should try looking on the bright side!" Lily made a bet (with Grumble,saying,"I bet I can make you smile by the 势 end of the day."Grumble said to her,"You're welcome to try,but it won't be easy." For the rest of the day,Lily did all kinds of funny and silly things to make Grumble laugh.She told jokes,sang as if nobody was watching,and even made funny 学 faces.However,Grumble was still unhappy.As the sun began to set,Lily decided to give it one last try.She took a deep breath and broke into a joyful dance. Surprisingly,Grumble couldn'thelp it,.He let out a chuckle(咯咯笑声)，and then another.Before he knew it,he was laughing loudly,his sadness giving way to 濰 happiness.Lily had won the bet,but more importantly,she showed Grumble that becoming cheerful was not difficult. Happiness is a choice,and we can find it when we choose to see the brighter side of 团 life. ( )39.When did Mr.Grumble and Lily meet? A.In the morning. B.In the afternoon C.In the evening. ( )40.What was Mr.Grumble like when Lily came over? A.He was as cheerful as Lily. B.He had a big smile on his face. C.He was not happy. 烟 )41.Why did Lily compare troubles to thunderclouds? A.To say that life is full of troubles. B.To show that troubles will go away 够 C.To tell the old man to be careful. )42.How did Lily make Mr.Grumble become happy? A.By dancing joyfully. B.By singing freely. 鸥 C.By making faces )43.What does the story teach us? A.Life is always filled with problems. B.It's not a good choice to bet. C.Happy or not,it's up to us. (C) 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳 选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 There are many kinds of amazing animals in the world.Have you ever watched one of them-Canada geese(雁)？44 In autumn,Canada geese have to fly to the warm south to get away from Canada's 【2023一2024学年度八年级下学期阶段评估（二）·英语第4页（共8页）】 cold winter. 45 Then they quickly form a V shape,with one bird leading the group.46 The head bird moves its wings (up and down.The resulting force of the air helps lift the next bird.Each bird will do so until they get to the southern part. 47 When it gets tired.another bird moves to the front and takes its place.By sharing this job,the group can travel far.Canada geese flying in a V shape can fly seventy percent farther without having a rest than the birds flying alone. What can we learn from the lovely animals'experience and skills?48 Whether in our personal lives or our jobs.we need the spirit of working together! A.It's working together. B.We can know that from a picture. C.This V shape allows Canada geese to save energy. D.The bird at the head of the group does the hardest job. E.They are really cool and they always fly in groups. F.When they leave the ground and rise into the air,they fly in no order. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 蜘 (D) 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的 单词，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空，词。 English writer Mary Beard wrote one of the best books I have ever read-Women & Power.The book only has 115 pages and is small enough to fit inside your coat pocket. But it holds great power within its pages. Beard presents the topic of“female silence(女性的沉默)”by looking back on European history..She makes it clear that gender inequality(性别不平等)has been a long-standing problem. For example,she talks about Homer's book.In the book,Telemachus tells his mother to be silent.He says,"You should go back upstairs and take care of your work, spinning and weaving(纺织)，Speaking is for men,not women..”Another example is the sad story of Lucretia of Rome. Beard gives a lot of examples.She wants to tell people in examples that women have been told to keep silent in history.For readers who know something about ancient 都 European history.it is easy to understand the book. More and more people like this book now.It is not just a book about classics.It is also a book about women and power. 0⊙⊙⊙⊙⊙⊙ English writer Mary Beard wrote a bookWomen &Poner.The book is small but it holds great power within its 49.Beard presents the topic by looking 50 on European history.And she proves that gender inequality has been a long-standing 51.Beard gives a lot of examples to support her idea. It is easy to 52 the book for readers who know something about the European history.53 and more people like this book now.It is not only a book about classics but also a book about women and power. e000 49. 50 51 52. 53. 【2023一2024学年度八年级下学期阶段评估（二）·英语第5页（共8页）】 (E) 请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的 位置上。 Nowadays more and more people are interested in mountain climbing,because mountain climbing is good exercise for almost everyone.But it's also one of the most dangerous sports in the world.There are thousands of famous mountains around the world.But which mountain is the highest in each continent ()Chart I shows some information of the highest mountain in each continent.These mountains are really high and we can imagine how difficult it is to climb any of them.However,there's always someone who tries to reach the top of each mountain. others 4% get a sense of Chart I achievement 8% Which mountain How high Where Qomolangma 8.848.86m Asis understand the true hallenge theme小y48 Aconcapua 6.962m South America meaning of life 40% Kilimanjaro 5.892m Africa Elbrus 5.642m Europe Why do so many people want to reach the top of mountains?Chart ll shows the reasons why people like mountain climbing.This sport brings the greatest challenge and the most exciting and happiest moment to humans.because the climbers have to face the terrible cold and avalanches ()and some other difficulties.The higher they climb,the more difficulties they will meet.On the way to the top they may lose their lives at anytime.However,people still want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.The reasons of climbing may include: No.I Understand the love of nature and the true meaning of life.When they are surrounded (by the mountain,they may think of the people they love and they may think more about their lives. No.2 A.When they reach the top of the mountain.they will see the wonderful scenery and all the small mountains.Then they usually get a great sense of achievement. No.3 Challenge themselves.If the climbers want to succeed in mountain climbing, a good body,excellent climbing skills and strong spirits will be all needed!Some climbers want to challenge themselves to become stronger. No.4 Other reasons. 54.Why are more and more people interested in mountain climbing? 55.Which is the highest mountain in Europe according to Chart I? 56.How many meters is Qomolangma higher than Aconcagua? 57.What is the subtitle(小标题)ofNo.2? 58.What's the reason why most people like mountain climbing?(One example is OK. 59.What do you think of mountain elimbing?Why? 【2023一2024学年度八年级下学期阶段评估（二）·英语第6页（共8页）】 八、词语运用（这一部分共两篇短文，A篇有五个小题，每小题2分，B篇有十个小题，每 小题1分，共20分) A,请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，并 将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Here are the top five pieces of advice for you to deal with your shyness. First,tell people that you're shy.There's no need to hide it.60 they get to know you're a shy kid.they'll understand you better.This also helps you feel easier to talk with others.Second,try 61 smile more.When you smile,people think you're friendly and easy to talk with. Third.take one small step at a time.If you find it hard to start talks.say something nice about 62 around you.Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you.Fourth.turn your attention elsewhere.Think more about ways to enjoy the party or the game.Don't waste time worrying about your looks or whether people like you 63 not.Fifth.don't lose heart.Each time after you say "hi"or smile at someone for the first time.you can say"I did it!"to yourself.Or it could 64 something bigger.like buying yourself an ice cream. Keep trying and one day you'll never be shy when you talk to others. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. B请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、 连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 read adult win real alarm passage interest funny spend I danger learn Do you like reading stories?Maybe you will answer."Yes,I 65 like reading them."Most children love stories. Chinese children are 66 in the Monkey King's story.It has been a popular bedtime story in China for many years.In fact.67 also love the story a lot. The clever monkey 68 the hearts of many Chinese people so far.Almost every British boy and girl know Alice in Wonderland well.As the name shows,it's a story full of 69 but exciting trips.Children laugh.cry and even get scared while 70 the story. You may also ask 71 if I like stories.Yes,I have enjoyed reading books ever since I was very young.At that time,I often 72 all my pocket money on storybooks.Every time I see the books I haven't read yet.I can't wait 73 more from them.For me.stories are much 74 than chocolate!They help me learn a lot. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 【2023一2024学年度八年级下学期阶段评估（二）·英语第7页（共8页）】 九、书面表达（共15分）请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 假如你是李华，你校下周将举办第24届校园读书会。请给你的好友Jack写封电子 邮件，向他介绍此次活动的相关内容，并邀请他与你一起参加此次活动。 Book Club Event Time 8:00 a.m.4:00 p.m.next Friday Place School library Book sharing (share your favorite books with others,...) Role play (dress up as characters from the books....) Activities Reading quietly read your books quietly and then share your feelings or new knowledge afterward....) 要求：(1)邮件须包括表格中所有内容，可适当发挥。 癸 (2)邮件中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 (3)词数80个左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数）。 些 Dear Jack, How's everything going these days? 濰 团 烟 时 阁 Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【2023一2024学年度八年级下学期阶段评估（二）·英语第8页（共8页）】 2023一2024学年度八年级下学期阶段评估（二） 英语参考答案 听力部分录音稿 一、情景反应 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选 出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1.W:What do you think about the story of Yu Gong? M:I think it's interesting.The story is trying to show us that everything is possible if you work hard enough. 2.W:What do you know about the wild elephants? M:They are becoming fewer and fewer.We must protect them. 3.W:I left my camera at home.May I use yours,Li Ming? M:Sure,Wang Hong.Here you are. 4.W:Peter,what did you buy in the bookstore this morning? M:I bought a book called Oliver Twist. 5.M:Where is Tony?I can't find him anywhere. W:I met him half an hour ago.He was reading in the library with his friends then. 二、对话理解 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三 个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6.W:William,what will you do with these small stones? M:I'll make a magic picture with them. Q:What will William use to make a magic picture? 7.W:Bob,what did you do after you have breakfast this morning? M:I listened to a new western story on the radio. Q:Where did Bob learn about the western story? 8.W:Where did you spend your weekend,Frank? M:On the beach,and it was a really interesting weekend. Q:How was Frank's weekend? 9.M:Do you like country music,Tina? W:Sure!But I don't like pop music and rock music. Q:What kind of music does Tina like? 10.W:David,look!That boy in a black jacket is so tall! M:He is Ruby's brother.He is taller than any other boy in his class. Q:What does David mean? 三、语篇理解 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Jenny is from Australia.She moved to China two years ago.Her mother bought her a book called Journey to the West when she was eight.She thought Sun Wukong was brave. She liked Sha Seng's loyalty.She also thought Ba Jie was cute.After she finished reading the 【2023一2024学年度八年级下学期阶段评估（二）·英语参考答案第1页（共3页）】 【7LR-SHX】 book,she fell in love with Chinese stories.When she was free,she went to the library to read Chinese storybooks.She made it a rule that she must read at least 50 pages of a book a day. Jenny is a writer now.It is what she read makes who she is. 四、听力填空 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息填到答题 卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 It was at 8:30 on a sunny Saturday.We drove to Datong,and then took a taxi to get to Mount Heng.There were so many tourists there.I enjoyed the beautiful sky and the white clouds.I clearly heard the laughter from other tourists.And they took lots of drinks and food with them.But we only took two bottles of water.It took us about 3 hours to get to the top after resting several times.I felt very tired but excited.We had noodles for lunch.Then we went down the mountain by a cable car.I had a feeling of flying.It was so cool! 听力测试到此结束。 试题答案 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 1~5 BCABA 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 6~10 CAABC 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）】 11~15 CBAAB 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）】 16.8:30 17.car 18.tourists 19.clearly 20.excited 五、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分） 21~25 GDFBC 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分】 26~29 ABBA 30~33 CBCA 七、阅读理解（每小题2分，共52分】 34~38 CBCBA 39~43 ACBAC 44~48 EFCDA 评分说明：凡与以上各小题答案不一致的，均不得分 49.pages 50.back 51.problem 52.understand 53.More 评分说明：①能写出以上答案的，每小题得2分： ②与上面答案不一致，但符合句子意思的其他答案，可的情给分。 54.Because it's good exercise for almost everyone. 55.Elbrus. 56.1886.86 meters. 57.Get a great sense of achievement. 58.People want to challenge themselves./People want to understand the true meaning of life./Get a great sense of achievement. 59.I think mountain climbing is exciting.Because I can challenge myself when I climb. 评分说明：①在答案符合题意的前提下，以6个小题为单位，语法错误累计两处扣1分；单词拼 写（包括大小写）错误累计四处扣1分： ②第59题言之有理且表述无误，即可得分； ③与以上答案不一致，但符合题意，且表达正确，均可酌情给分。 【2023一2024学年度八年级下学期阶段评估（二）·英语参考答案第2页（共3页）】 【7LR-SHX】null