精品解析：安徽省池州市贵池区等2地2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试题

2022–2023学年池州市下学期期中质量监测 七年级英语试题卷 注意事项： 1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分 120分。考试时间共 120分钟。 2.全卷共有试题卷8 页，答题卷2 页。请将答案填写在答题卷上。 3.考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卷一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分 20 分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 每段对话读两遍。 1. What can Ted play? 2 Where are they? 3. What are Jack's parents like? A. They're strict. B. They're funny. C. They're quiet. 4. When doesn't Mike have to clean his room? A. On Saturdays. B. On school days. C. On Sundays. 5. How long does Tim exercise in the morning? A. For 15 minutes. B. For 20 minutes. C. For 30 minutes. Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6 至7 小题。 6. What is Alex doing? A. Reading books. B. Cleaning the library. C. Doing his homework. 7. What rule must Alex follow in the library? A. Be quiet. B. Be tidy. C. Be friendly. 听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至 10 小题。 8. What animals does Anne like? A. Cats. B. Dogs. C. Pandas. 9. What does the boy think of pandas? A. Funny. B. Cute. C. Shy. 10. When does the boy want to go to the zoo? A. This Saturday. B. This Sunday. C. This Friday. Ⅲ.短文理解(共5 小题；每小题1分，满分 5 分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. What does Henry do? A. A musician. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. 12. Who is reading a newspaper? A. Henry's mother. B. Henry's uncle. C. Henry's father. 13. How many people are watching TV? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 14. What does Henry think of the dog at his home? A. Smart. B. Cute. C. Shy. 15. What is Henry doing? A. Doing his homework. B. Playing computer games. C. Cleaning the room. Ⅳ.信息转换(共5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5分) 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。 短文读两遍。 Alan's after-school life On Mondays and Thursdays Play _16_ On Tuesdays and Wednesdays Go to the _17_ and read some English newspapers. On Fridays Play the _18_ in the music club. After getting home ●Take a(n) _19_ first. ·Have dinner with his family. ●Listen to _20_ stories on his computer after dinner. ●Go to bed at about 9:30 p. m. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题，满分 30 分) V.单项填空(共 10 小题;每小题1分,满分 10分) 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. — It’s 7:50 a.m., Jane! We’ll be late ________ the first class. —Let’s run quickly. A. in B. at C. for D. on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——现在是早上7:50，Jane！我们第一堂课要迟到了。——我们快跑吧。 考查介词辨析。in在……里面；at在；for为了；on在……上。be late for“迟到”，为固定短语。故选C。 2. —Your dog is so ________! —Yeah. He can do sports with me sometimes. A. smart B. noisy C. small D. beautiful 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的狗太聪明了！——是啊。他有时可以和我一起做运动。 考查形容词词义辨析。smart聪明的；noisy吵闹的；small小的；beautiful美丽的。根据“Yeah. He can do sports with me sometimes.”可知，此处应该指的是聪明的。故选A。 3. —What do you want to ________, tea or water? —Tea, please. A. eat B. drink C. spell D. save 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想喝什么，茶还是水？——请给我茶。 考查动词辨析。eat吃；drink喝；spell拼写；save节省。根据“tea or water”可知，询问喝什么。故选B。 4. It’s half past eleven now, but Mr. Green is ________ working at the train station. A. only B. still C. also D. never 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在已经11点半了，但是格林先生仍然在火车站工作。 考查副词辨析。only仅仅；still仍然；also也；never从不。根据“It’s half past eleven now”以及备选项可知，此处是指格林先生十一点半仍然在工作。故选B。 5. I wish ________ to the movies with Daniel this weekend. A. coming B. going C. to come D. to go 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个周末我想和丹尼尔一起去看电影。 考查动词短语和非谓语动词。go to the movies“去看电影”，wish to do sth.“希望做某事”。故选D。 6. —________ you come to my birthday party tomorrow? —Sure. Thank you for your invitation (邀请). A. Must B. Mustn’t C. Can D. Can’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你明天能来参加我的生日聚会吗？——当然。谢谢你的邀请。 考查情态动词。Must必须；Mustn’t禁止；Can能够；Can’t不能。根据“...you come to my birthday party tomorrow?”可知，此处表示请求或邀请，应用Can you....?句型，故选C。 7. We have six classes today. They’re English, math and some ________ subjects. A. every B. all C. many D. other 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们今天有六节课。它们是英语、数学和其他一些科目。 考查代词。every每个；all全部；many许多；other其他的。根据“They’re English, math and some...subjects.”可知，说的是一些其他的科目，应用some other，后加复数名词，故选D。 8. —Is Mom in the kitchen? —Yes, she ________ breakfast for us. A. makes B. doesn’t make C. is making D. isn’t making 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈在厨房里吗？——是的。她正在为我们做早餐。 考查谓语动词。根据“in the kitchen”和“Yes”可知，应是在厨房做早餐。描述此时此刻正在做的事情，应用现在进行时。故选C。 9. — Why do you ________ the apple tree, Mr. Smith? —I want to make a desk for my son. A. help with B. talk about C. arrive at D. cut down 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——史密斯先生，你为什么要把那棵苹果树砍倒？——我想给我儿子做一张桌子。 考查动词短语。help with帮助；talk about谈论；arrive at到达；cut down砍倒。根据“I want to make a desk for my son.”可知，我想要给儿子做一张桌子，因此把那棵苹果树砍倒，故选D。 10. —Do you want to join us for a soccer game? —________. It’s fun to play with you. A. See you B. Good luck C. Sorry, I can’t D. Yeah, I’d love to 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想和我们一起去踢足球吗？——是的，我很乐意。和你们一起玩很有趣。 考查情景交际。See you再见；Good luck祝你好运；Sorry, I can’t对不起，我不能；Yeah, I’d love to是的，我很乐意。根据“It’s fun to play with you.”可知，是接受对方的邀请，故选D。 Ⅵ.完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题1分,满分 20 分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. Mona is ___11___ a boat race on TV. She likes it because she thinks boat races are ___12___. But then, her sister Lisa comes and says, “Mona, I ___13___ to watch my favorite talk show.” Mona isn’t happy to hear this. She says, “Lisa, you can watch it ___14___ I finish watching the boat race.” Lisa isn’t happy, ___15___. Soon, the two start to fight. It’s getting noisy. Mrs. Black is reading a book in her room. When she hears the noise, she stops ___16___ and comes out. After learning ___17___ the girls fight, Mrs. Black says, “Is TV that important? You’re sisters. How can you ___18___ each other because of TV?” Hearing this, Mona and Lisa feel ___19___. Mona says to Lisa, “Lisa, why don’t we do something we like?” “Sounds great! Let’s go to play ___20___!” says Lisa. So, the two go to get the bats and the ping-pong balls. 11. A. joining B. showing C. playing D. watching 12. A. terrible B. interesting C. boring D. difficult 13. A. want B. teach C. stop D. remember 14. A. or B. and C. after D. before 15. A. either B. too C. also D. as 16. A. reading B. cleaning C. washing D. talking 17. A. how B. what C. why D. when 18. A. talk to B. fight with C. think of D. listen to 19. A. sorry B. happy C. busy D. afraid 20. A. tennis B. baseball C. basketball D. ping-pong 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. A 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了莫娜和丽莎因为看电视而打架，妈妈给两人讲道理后，两人意识到错误，最后两人开心地打乒乓球的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：莫娜正在电视上看一场划船比赛。 joining加入；showing展示；playing玩；watching观看。根据“a boat race on TV”可知，是在电视上观看比赛，故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：她喜欢它，因为她觉得划船比赛很有趣。 terrible糟糕的；interesting有趣的；boring无聊的；difficult困难的。根据“She likes it”可知，喜欢是因为划船比赛很有趣，故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：我想看我最喜欢的脱口秀。 want想要；teach教学；stop停止；remember记得。根据“to watch my favourite talk show”可知，此处是“想要看自己喜欢的电视节目”，故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：我看完划船比赛后，你可以看。 or或者；and和；after在……之后；before在……之前。根据“I finish watching the boat race.”可知，是看完划船比赛之后给丽莎看她的节目，故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：丽莎也不开心。 either也，否定句句尾；too也，肯定句句尾；also也，句中；as作为。否定句句尾用either。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：当她听到吵闹声时，她停止阅读，出来了。 reading读；cleaning清洁；washing洗；talking谈论。根据“Mrs. Black is reading a book in her room.”可知，听到吵闹声停止了阅读，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：在了解了女孩们为什么争吵后，布莱克太太说。 how如何；what什么；why为什么；when何时。根据“the girls fight”可知，布莱克太太了解了打架的原因后才劝说的，故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：你们怎么能因为电视而打架？ talk to与……谈论；fight with与……打架；think of考虑；listen to听。根据“the girls fight”可知，两人在打架，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：听到这些，莫娜和丽莎都感到抱歉。 sorry抱歉；happy开心的；busy忙碌的；afraid害怕的。根据“Is TV that important? You’re sisters. How can you...each other because of TV?”以及“Lisa, why don’t we do something we like?”可知，听了妈妈的话，两人为彼此的行为感到抱歉，故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：我们去打乒乓球吧！ tennis网球；baseball棒球；basketball篮球；ping-pong乒乓球。根据“the two go to get the bats and the ping-pong balls.”可知，两人是打乒乓球，故选D。 B Dear Dr. Know, There are so many rules at my home. When my mother says, “Don’t be ___21___!” I have to stop playing the game and keep quiet. Every time I ___22___ an ice cream, my father will say, “No, Frank!” I think they’re too strict ___23___ me.” Why can’t I make some rules for them? My first rule is “Don’t ___24___ phones too much!” My parents are always tired (疲倦的) after a day’s work, so they want to ___25___ their phones to relax. But we need to talk with each other about our life. It’s very ___26___ to a family, I think. The second rule is about ___27___ on the weekend. Today is Saturday. But now my father is watching TV and my mother is doing the dishes in the ___28___. If we have this rule, we can go swimming, ride bikes or ___29___ go for a walk in the park. It not only helps us keep healthy, but also makes us have fun together. I hope that these rules can work in my family. If all of us ___30___ them, we can have a happy life. Do you think so, Dr. Know? Frank 21. A. dirty B. late C. noisy D. afraid 22. A. draw B. eat C. drink D. sell 23. A. to B. with C. in D. for 24. A. use B. have C. make D. show 25. A. look at B. know about C. think about D. play with 26. A. scary B. boring C. difficult D. important 27. A. work B. symbol C. life D. study 28. A. kitchen B. classroom C. library D. zoo 29. A. also B. just C. still D. really 30. A. see B. find C. read D. follow 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. D 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封书信，弗兰克在信中抱怨了家里父母规矩多，他也想为父母制定一些规矩。 【21题详解】 句意：不要吵闹！ dirty脏的；late迟的；noisy吵闹的；afraid害怕的。根据“I have to stop playing the game and keep quiet”可知，母亲说不要吵闹之后，弗兰克只能停止玩耍，保持安静。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：每次我想吃冰淇淋的时候，我爸爸总是说:“不行，弗兰克！” draw画画；eat吃；drink喝；sell卖。根据“ice-cream”可知是吃冰淇淋，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：我认为他们太严格了。 to到；with和；in在里面；for为了。be strict with sb.“对某人严格”。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：不要过度使用手机！ use使用；have有；make制作；show展示。根据“Don’t...phones too much”可知要父母少使用手机。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：我的父母在一天的工作后很累，所以他们想玩手机放松一下。 look at看；know about了解；think about考虑；play with和……玩。根据“their phones to relax”可知是玩手机放松。故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：这对一个家庭来说非常重要。 scary恐怖的；boring无趣的；difficult困难的；important重要的。根据“But we need to talk with each other about our life”可知，弗兰克认为家人应该互相聊天，这很重要。故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：第二个规矩是关于我们周末的生活。 work工作；symbol象征；life生活；study学习。根据“on the weekend”可知是周末生活。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：但是现在我爸爸在看电视，我妈妈在厨房洗碗。 kitchen厨房；classroom教室；library图书馆；zoo动物园。根据“my mother is doing the dishes”可知，洗碗通常是在厨房进行的。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：如果我们有这个规则，我们可以去游泳，骑自行车或只是去公园散步。 also也；just仅仅；still仍然；really真正地。根据“we can go swimming, ride bikes or ...”可知，此处指的是只是在公园里走走。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：如果我们都遵守这些规矩，我们可以有一个幸福的生活。 see看见；find发现；read阅读；follow遵循。根据“I hope that these rules can work in my family”可知，弗兰克希望家里人能遵守这些规矩。故选D。 第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题，满分 45 分) Ⅶ.补全对话(共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Dave, come and eat breakfast. B: OK, Mom. I’m coming. A: What’s going on? ___31___ B: Because today is Picture Day and we don’t need to wear the uniform. A: ___32___ B: It’s a special activity (特别的活动) at our school. A: ___33___ B: We usually wear our favorite clothes to school and take some pictures. A: Interesting. ___34___ B: Sure. I’ll bring them home after school. A: Great. ___35___ B: Thank you, Mom. A. Have fun at school. B. Have a nice dream! C. What’s Picture Day? D. Can I see the photos? E. Can you take photos of me? F. What do you usually do on Picture Day? G. Why aren’t you wearing the school uniform today? 【答案】31. G 32. C 33. F 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文两人谈论了学校的照片日。 【31题详解】 根据“Because today is Picture Day and we don’t need to wear the uniform.”可知此处应询问原因，结合选项可知，选项G“你今天为什么不穿校服”符合语境。故选G。 【32题详解】 根据“It’s a special activity (特别的活动) at our school.”可知此处询问照片日是什么，选项C“照片日是什么”符合语境。故选C。 【33题详解】 根据“We usually wear our favorite clothes to school and take some pictures.”可知此处询问在这天经常做什么，选项F“你们通常在照片日做什么”符合语境。故选F。 【34题详解】 根据“Sure. I’ll bring them home after school.”可知此处询问可不可以看照片，选项D“我能看看照片吗”符合语境。故选D。 【35题详解】 根据“Great”以及“Thank you, Mom.”可知此处是祝福对方玩得开心，选项A“在学校玩得开心”符合语境。故选A。 Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20 小题;每小题2分,满分 40 分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Short videos (视频) are very popular these days. Here are three of them. Hello! I’m Li Hai, a Chinese boy. I don’t go to school today and I’m at home. I’m listening to music and singing. My pet dog is next to me. It’s dancing to the music. It’s cute and smart. I love it very much. I’m Lisa from Thailand. Now I’m writing an e-mail to my friend at home. My mom works at the train station and she can’t go home early. She usually works for nine hours a day, so she always feels tired. How long do your parents work every day? Here’s the US. I’m Alex. Now I’m at Ian’s birthday party. He’s my good friend. There are about ten people. We’re having fun dancing and singing. Next, we’ll go to the movies. 36. Who is busy and always feels tired? A Li Hai’s dad. B. Lisa’s mom. C. Alex’s friend. D. Ian’s mom. 37. What will Ian do next? A. Go to a party. B. Go to school. C. Go back home. D. See a movie. 38. What do we know from the reading? A. Li Hai has a smart dog. B. Alex can’t sing or dance. C. Lisa is at the train station now. D. Ian has a welcome party today. 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了三个短视频内容。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My mom works at the train station and she can’t go home early. She usually works for nine hours a day, so she always feels tired. How long do your parents work every day?”可知Lisa的妈妈总是很忙，总是感到很累。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Next, we’ll go to the movies.”可知Ian要去看电影。故选D。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My pet dog is next to me...It’s cute and smart”可知Li Hai有一只聪明的狗。故选A。 B Dear Aunt Helen, Thank you very much for your gift (礼物)! The dress is very beautiful. I like it very much. I want to wear it to my birthday party. I have the party this weekend. It’s also my best friend Lily’s birthday on Saturday. We like to have a party and all our friends can come. We’re in the same class, so we have the same friends. We have the party on Saturday evening at the community (社区) center. On Saturday morning, Lily and I go to the community center to decorate (装饰) it. We want to make it beautiful. I think Mom can help us! We go shopping for some food by bus in the afternoon. The party is at 7:00 p. m. and Dad asks a DJ to come and play music, so we can dance. It must be fun! You can ride your bike to my house first. Then Dad can drive us to the center. See you this weekend! Lots of love, Amelia 39. Who is Amelia’s dress from? A. Her friend. B. Her aunt. C. Her father. D. Her mother. 40. When is Amelia’s birthday party? A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday evening. C. On Sunday morning. D. On Sunday evening. 41. How can Helen and Amelia go to the party? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. D. By car. 42. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Lily and Amelia are cousins. B. Amelia wants to buy some gifts. C. Lily and Amelia have the same friends. D. Amelia’s dad can play music at the party. 【答案】39. B 40. B 41. D 42. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是Amelia写给姑姑的信，主要告诉对方关于自己的生日聚会的事情。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Dear Aunt Helen,”和“Thank you very much for your gift (礼物)! The dress is very beautiful. ”可知，连衣裙是来自Amelia的姑姑，故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We have the party on Saturday evening at the community (社区) center.”可知，派对时间是周六晚上，故选B。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Then Dad can drive us to the center. ”可知，可以坐小汽车去，故选D。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s also my best friend Lily’s birthday on Saturday. We like to have a party and all our friends can come. We’re in the same class, so we have the same friends.”可知，Lily和Amelia有相同的朋友，故选C。 C In the UK, buses are usually easy for people to take. But taking the bus is boring. People get on the bus, pay for (付钱) it and sit down. Sometimes they can’t sit, because there are too many people on the bus. In Latin America, things aren’t the same. There, taking the bus is interesting. There are movies on some buses for people to have fun. If there are no movies, drivers usually turn on the radio. It’s great for people to listen to songs and get relaxed. From the windows of the buses, people can see stores and many interesting people or things. People in Latin America can take things to the bus The things are also interesting. Sometimes you can see animals on the bus. You can see a happy dog’s head getting out of a woman’s bag or a nice chicken “speaking happily” under an old man’s arm. Isn’t that fun? 43. What do people think of taking the bus in the UK? A. Interesting. B. Difficult. C. Relaxing. D. Easy. 44. What can you do on the bus in Latin America? ①Buy things. ②Watch movies. ③Listen to music. ④Play the piano. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ②③ D. ①④ 45. What does the underlined word “windows” mean in Chinese? A. 窗户 B. 座位 C. 地板 D. 车架 46. What’s the main idea for the passage? A. The people in the UK and Latin America. B. Taking the bus in the UK and Latin America. C. How to have fun in the UK and Latin America. D. How to take a bus in the UK and Latin America. 【答案】43. D 44. C 45. A 46. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在英国和拉丁美洲乘坐公交给人们不同的感受，原因在于拉丁美洲的公交车为乘客提供了有创意的服务。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“In the UK, buses are usually easy for people to take.”可知，英国人乘坐公交车是容易的。故选D。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“There are movies on some buses for people to have fun. If there are no movies, drivers usually turn on the radio. It’s great for people to listen to songs and get relaxed.”可知，在拉丁美洲的公交车上可以看电影、听音乐。故选C。 【45题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段“people can see stores and many interesting people or things”可知，是透过公交车的窗户，人们可以看到商店和许多有趣的人或事物。故选A。 【46题详解】 主旨大意题。阅读全文可知，本文主要介绍了在英国和拉丁美洲乘坐公交给人们不同的感受。故选B。 D Tom is a funny and little monkey. He’s cute, too. All the animals like him very much. Today is his birthday. He wants to have a party to show his thanks to all the animals. He gets up early and picks many peaches in the morning. He wants to give the peaches to them. Who can come this evening? Look! A cow is coming. “Hello, Cow! Can you come to my party this evening?” Tom asks. “Yes, I will,” the cow answers. “One peach is for you,” the little monkey says happily. After that, Uncle Dog, two pandas and an elephant come and get one peach each. Sister Squirrel (松鼠) is the last one to come. But there’s no peach. Tom is very sorry. But Sister Squirrel says, “That’s OK. I like peach cores (桃核). Give me all the peach cores.” 47. Why does Tom want to have a party? A. Because he wants to play with all the animals. B. Because he wants to thank all the animals. C. Because he wants to share peaches. D. Because he wants to eat peaches. 48. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A. The two pandas. B. All the peaches. C. All the animals. D. All the peach cores. 49. How many animals can come to the monkey’s birthday party? A. Six. B. Five. C. Four. D. Three. 【答案】47. B 48. C 49. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了小猴子汤姆过生日，为了对动物们表示感谢，他给每个动物一个桃子。但是松鼠来的时候，没有桃子了，他把所有的桃核给了松鼠。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He wants to have a party to show his thanks to all the animals.”可知，小猴子举办聚会是想感谢所有的动物们。故选B。 【48题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“He wants to have a party to show his thanks to all the animals. He gets up early and picks many peaches in the morning.”可知，小猴子想感谢所有的动物们，所以想把桃子给动物们，them指代所有的动物们。故选C。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Look! A cow is coming...‘One peach is for you,’ the little monkey says happily. After that, Uncle Dog, two pandas and an elephant come and get one peach each. Sister Squirrel (松鼠) is the last one to come.”可知，总共来了奶牛、狗叔叔、两只熊猫、一头大象和松鼠姐姐，总共六只动物。故选A。 E These days more and more people drive their cars to school or work. So there are a lot of cars on the street. Sometimes it’s not easy for people to get to school or work on time. Then some people want to take a plane to school or work. Can their dream come true one day? Four people from Germany make a new plane—Lilium Jet. It doesn’t look like a plane, but an egg. Many people think it looks funny. The nice “egg” can take two people and “run” about three hundred kilometers an hour. The Lilium Jet is not very big, so it doesn’t need an airport (机场). A small place is OK for the Lilium Jet to take off (起飞). Some people also call the Lilium Jet a “flying car”. It’s not difficult for people to learn to drive it. People can drive it like driving a car. You may buy one in 2035 if you like it. Your trip to school or work must be great. 50. Why can’t people get to school or work on time sometimes? A. Because they get up late. B. Because there are many cars on the streets. C. Because they don’t like their schools or jobs. D. Because they live far from their schools or working places. 51. Who is the Lilium Jet made by? A. Four Chinese people. B. Four English people. C. Four German people. D. Four American people. 52. What can we learn about the Lilium Jet? A. It looks like a ball. B. It can take three people at a time. C It can run 300 km per hour. D. People can buy it now. 【答案】50. B 51. C 52. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四个德国人发明了一种新的飞机。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“These days more and more people drive their cars to school or work. So there are a lot of cars on the street. Sometimes it’s not easy for people to get to school or work on time”可知，路上汽车很多，所以有时人们按时上学或上班并不容易。故选B。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Four people from Germany make a new plane—Lilium Jet”可知，是四个德国人制造的新飞机。故选C。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Four people from Germany make a new plane—Lilium Jet...The nice ‘egg’ can take two people and ‘run’ about three hundred kilometers an hour”可知，这架飞机每小时能跑300公里。故选C。 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 I’m Peter. I study in an English middle school for one year. I have many teachers this year. Mr. Heywood, my class teacher and English teacher is very nice. He helps with my English, so my English is good now. And I practice English every day—I read English for thirty minutes in the morning, and for one hour before going to bed. I usually go to the computer club on Wednesdays, so I can e-mail my family and friends for free. I also have an English class on Tuesday evenings. Cooking is really fun when I learn how to buy, prepare (准备) food and cook food. When this term finishes, we have a class party and we all cook some dishes. I’m very happy that my classmates like the dish I make. I have to study math, English and science, but I don’t have to study the subjects I don’t like. I don’t study history or French (法语), but I study art and computer science. I usually play soccer with the boys after school, but sometimes I just relax under the tree. I like this kind of life, and I really want to go back and study in the school again. 53. What is Mr. Heywood’s job? (不超过 5 个词) ___________________________________________________________ 54. How does Peter practice his English? (不超过 5 个词) ___________________________________________________________ 55. Why doesn’t Peter learn history or French? (不超过 10 个词) ___________________________________________________________ 【答案】53. He’s a teacher. 54. By reading English. 55. Because he doesn’t like these subjects. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了皮特在一所英语中学学习的经历。 【53题详解】 根据“Mr. Heywood, my class teacher and English teacher is very nice.”可知，Mr. Heywood是一位老师。故填He’s a teacher. 【54题详解】 根据“And I practice English every day—I read English for thirty minutes in the morning, and for one hour before going to bed.”可知，皮特通过每天读来练习英语。故填By reading English. 【55题详解】 根据“I don’t have to study the subjects I don’t like”及后面“I don’t study history or French”可知，他不学习历史和法语是因为不喜欢这些学科。故填Because he doesn’t like these subjects. 第四部分 写(共两大题，满分 25 分) 单词拼写(共5 小题；每小题1分，满分 5 分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. Many y________ (年轻的) people are friendly to the old. 【答案】(y)oung 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多年轻人对老年人很友好。根据中文和首字母提示可知，此处应该填入young，形容词，作定语修饰限定名词people。故填(y)oung。 57. Now the lions in Africa are in great d________ (危险), so we must save them. 【答案】(d)anger 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在非洲的狮子处于极大的危险之中，所以我们必须拯救它们。根据中文提示及首字母可知，此处应用danger“危险”，in danger“处于危险之中”，固定搭配。故填(d)anger。 58. Jim isn’t 1_______ (懒惰的) and often does some cleaning at home. 【答案】(l)azy 【解析】 【详解】句意：吉姆不是一个懒惰的人，他经常在家里做清洁。lazy“懒惰的”，形容词作表语。故填(l)azy。 59. You can see a long b_______ (桥) over the river near our village. 【答案】(b)ridge 【解析】 【详解】句意：你可以在我们村附近的河上看到一座长桥。a后加可数名词单数bridge“桥”。故填(b)ridge。 60. Alice sometimes m________ (想念) her parents when she’s in Canada. 【答案】(m)isses 【解析】 【详解】句意：爱丽丝在加拿大时有时会想念她的父母。miss“想念”，动词。结合sometimes可知，本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填(m)isses。 X.书面表达(共1 小题;满分 20 分) 61. 假如你是李静，转眼间你进入初中学习快一年了。和小学相比，初中生活有很大不同。请你根据下面的提示内容和要求，用英语给你的小学英语老师Mrs. Hu写一封信，向她介绍一下你初中充实的学习生活以及感受。 提示内容： 1. 每天上午四节课，下午三节课； 2. 结识了一些新朋友，放学后经常和他们一起打网球； 3. 参加了读书俱乐部，知道了许多有趣的故事…… 要求： 1.习作须包含提示内容，可适当发挥； 2.词数 60左右(信件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear Mrs. Hu, How time flies! I have a happy life in my middle school. Now let me tell you something about my school days. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Jing 【答案】例文 Dear Mrs. Hu, How time flies! I have a happy life in my middle school. Now let me tell you something about my school days. I get up early from Monday to Friday. After breakfast, I go to school by bus. It only takes me twenty minutes to get to school. There are four lessons in the morning and three in the afternoon. I know all of my classmates and make some new friends. We usually play tennis after school. I like reading books and I join the reading club. I go to the club every Tuesday and Friday. I learn about many interesting stories. I really have a good time at school. Yours, Li Jing 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己课程情况； 第二步，介绍自己在学校交朋友和参加的活动情况； 第三步，最后表达感受。 [亮点词汇] ①get up起床 ②make friends交朋友 ③like doing sth喜欢做某事 [高分句型] ①It only takes me twenty minutes to get to school.（it固定句型） ②I like reading books and I join the reading club.（and并列句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2022–2023学年池州市下学期期中质量监测 七年级英语试题卷 注意事项： 1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分 120分。考试时间共 120分钟。 2.全卷共有试题卷8 页，答题卷2 页。请将答案填写在答题卷上。 3.考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卷一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分 20 分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 每段对话读两遍。 1. What can Ted play? 2. Where are they? 3. What are Jack's parents like? A. They're strict. B. They're funny. C. They're quiet. 4. When doesn't Mike have to clean his room? A. On Saturdays. B. On school days. C. On Sundays. 5. How long does Tim exercise in the morning? A. For 15 minutes. B. For 20 minutes. C. For 30 minutes. Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6 至7 小题。 6. What is Alex doing? A. Reading books. B. Cleaning the library. C. Doing his homework. 7. What rule must Alex follow in the library? A. Be quiet. B. Be tidy. C. Be friendly. 听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至 10 小题。 8. What animals does Anne like? A. Cats. B. Dogs. C. Pandas. 9. What does the boy think of pandas? A. Funny. B. Cute. C. Shy. 10. When does the boy want to go to the zoo? A. This Saturday. B. This Sunday. C. This Friday. Ⅲ.短文理解(共5 小题；每小题1分，满分 5 分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. What does Henry do? A. A musician. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. 12. Who is reading a newspaper? A. Henry's mother. B. Henry's uncle. C. Henry's father. 13. How many people are watching TV? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 14 What does Henry think of the dog at his home? A. Smart. B. Cute. C. Shy. 15. What is Henry doing? A. Doing his homework. B. Playing computer games. C. Cleaning the room. Ⅳ.信息转换(共5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5分) 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。 短文读两遍。 Alan's after-school life On Mondays and Thursdays Play _16_ . On Tuesdays and Wednesdays Go to the _17_ and read some English newspapers. On Fridays Play the _18_ in the music club. After getting home ●Take a(n) _19_ first. ·Have dinner with his family. ●Listen to _20_ stories on his computer after dinner. ●Go to bed at about 9:30 p. m. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题，满分 30 分) V.单项填空(共 10 小题;每小题1分,满分 10分) 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. — It’s 7:50 a.m., Jane! We’ll be late ________ the first class. —Let’s run quickly. A. in B. at C. for D. on 2. —Your dog is so ________! —Yeah. He can do sports with me sometimes. A. smart B. noisy C. small D. beautiful 3. —What do you want to ________, tea or water? —Tea, please. A. eat B. drink C. spell D. save 4. It’s half past eleven now, but Mr. Green is ________ working at the train station. A. only B. still C. also D. never 5. I wish ________ to the movies with Daniel this weekend. A. coming B. going C. to come D. to go 6. —________ you come to my birthday party tomorrow? —Sure. Thank you for your invitation (邀请). A. Must B. Mustn’t C. Can D. Can’t 7. We have six classes today. They’re English, math and some ________ subjects. A. every B. all C. many D. other 8. —Is Mom in the kitchen? —Yes, she ________ breakfast for us. A. makes B. doesn’t make C. is making D. isn’t making 9. — Why do you ________ the apple tree, Mr. Smith? —I want to make a desk for my son A. help with B. talk about C. arrive at D. cut down 10. —Do you want to join us for a soccer game? —________. It’s fun to play with you. A. See you B. Good luck C. Sorry, I can’t D. Yeah, I’d love to Ⅵ.完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题1分,满分 20 分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. Mona is ___11___ a boat race on TV. She likes it because she thinks boat races are ___12___. But then, her sister Lisa comes and says, “Mona, I ___13___ to watch my favorite talk show.” Mona isn’t happy to hear this. She says, “Lisa, you can watch it ___14___ I finish watching the boat race.” Lisa isn’t happy, ___15___. Soon, the two start to fight. It’s getting noisy. Mrs. Black is reading a book in her room. When she hears the noise, she stops ___16___ and comes out. After learning ___17___ the girls fight, Mrs. Black says, “Is TV that important? You’re sisters. How can you ___18___ each other because of TV?” Hearing this, Mona and Lisa feel ___19___. Mona says to Lisa, “Lisa, why don’t we do something we like?” “Sounds great! Let’s go to play ___20___!” says Lisa. So, the two go to get the bats and the ping-pong balls. 11. A. joining B. showing C. playing D. watching 12. A. terrible B. interesting C. boring D. difficult 13. A. want B. teach C. stop D. remember 14. A. or B. and C. after D. before 15. A. either B. too C. also D. as 16. A. reading B. cleaning C. washing D. talking 17. A. how B. what C. why D. when 18. A. talk to B. fight with C. think of D. listen to 19. A. sorry B. happy C. busy D. afraid 20. A. tennis B. baseball C. basketball D. ping-pong B Dear Dr. Know, There are so many rules at my home. When my mother says, “Don’t be ___21___!” I have to stop playing the game and keep quiet. Every time I ___22___ an ice cream, my father will say, “No, Frank!” I think they’re too strict ___23___ me.” Why can’t I make some rules for them? My first rule is “Don’t ___24___ phones too much!” My parents are always tired (疲倦的) after a day’s work, so they want to ___25___ their phones to relax. But we need to talk with each other about our life. It’s very ___26___ to a family, I think. The second rule is about ___27___ on the weekend. Today is Saturday. But now my father is watching TV and my mother is doing the dishes in the ___28___. If we have this rule, we can go swimming, ride bikes or ___29___ go for a walk in the park. It not only helps us keep healthy, but also makes us have fun together. I hope that these rules can work in my family. If all of us ___30___ them, we can have a happy life. Do you think so, Dr. Know? Frank 21. A. dirty B. late C. noisy D. afraid 22. A. draw B. eat C. drink D. sell 23. A. to B. with C. in D. for 24. A. use B. have C. make D. show 25. A. look at B. know about C. think about D. play with 26. A. scary B. boring C. difficult D. important 27. A. work B. symbol C. life D. study 28. A. kitchen B. classroom C. library D. zoo 29. A. also B. just C. still D. really 30. A. see B. find C. read D. follow 第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题，满分 45 分) Ⅶ.补全对话(共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Dave, come and eat breakfast. B: OK, Mom. I’m coming. A: What’s going on? ___31___ B: Because today is Picture Day and we don’t need to wear the uniform. A: ___32___ B: It’s a special activity (特别的活动) at our school. A: ___33___ B: We usually wear our favorite clothes to school and take some pictures. A: Interesting. ___34___ B: Sure. I’ll bring them home after school. A: Great. ___35___ B: Thank you, Mom. A. Have fun at school. B. Have a nice dream! C. What’s Picture Day? D. Can I see the photos? E. Can you take photos of me? F. What do you usually do on Picture Day? G Why aren’t you wearing the school uniform today? Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20 小题;每小题2分,满分 40 分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Short videos (视频) are very popular these days. Here are three of them. Hello! I’m Li Hai, a Chinese boy. I don’t go to school today and I’m at home. I’m listening to music and singing. My pet dog is next to me. It’s dancing to the music. It’s cute and smart. I love it very much. I’m Lisa from Thailand. Now I’m writing an e-mail to my friend at home. My mom works at the train station and she can’t go home early. She usually works for nine hours a day, so she always feels tired. How long do your parents work every day? Here’s the US. I’m Alex. Now I’m at Ian’s birthday party. He’s my good friend. There are about ten people. We’re having fun dancing and singing. Next, we’ll go to the movies. 36. Who is busy and always feels tired? A. Li Hai’s dad. B. Lisa’s mom. C. Alex’s friend. D. Ian’s mom. 37. What will Ian do next? A. Go to a party. B. Go to school. C. Go back home. D. See a movie. 38. What do we know from the reading? A. Li Hai has a smart dog. B. Alex can’t sing or dance. C. Lisa is at the train station now. D. Ian has a welcome party today. B Dear Aunt Helen, Thank you very much for your gift (礼物)! The dress is very beautiful. I like it very much. I want to wear it to my birthday party. I have the party this weekend. It’s also my best friend Lily’s birthday on Saturday. We like to have a party and all our friends can come. We’re in the same class, so we have the same friends. We have the party on Saturday evening at the community (社区) center. On Saturday morning, Lily and I go to the community center to decorate (装饰) it. We want to make it beautiful. I think Mom can help us! We go shopping for some food by bus in the afternoon. The party is at 7:00 p. m. and Dad asks a DJ to come and play music, so we can dance. It must be fun! You can ride your bike to my house first. Then Dad can drive us to the center. See you this weekend! Lots of love, Amelia 39. Who is Amelia’s dress from? A. Her friend. B. Her aunt. C. Her father. D. Her mother. 40. When is Amelia’s birthday party? A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday evening. C. On Sunday morning. D. On Sunday evening. 41. How can Helen and Amelia go to the party? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. D. By car. 42. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Lily and Amelia are cousins. B. Amelia wants to buy some gifts. C. Lily and Amelia have the same friends. D. Amelia’s dad can play music at the party. C In the UK, buses are usually easy for people to take. But taking the bus is boring. People get on the bus, pay for (付钱) it and sit down. Sometimes they can’t sit, because there are too many people on the bus. In Latin America, things aren’t the same. There, taking the bus is interesting. There are movies on some buses for people to have fun. If there are no movies, drivers usually turn on the radio. It’s great for people to listen to songs and get relaxed. From the windows of the buses, people can see stores and many interesting people or things. People in Latin America can take things to the bus. The things are also interesting. Sometimes you can see animals on the bus. You can see a happy dog’s head getting out of a woman’s bag or a nice chicken “speaking happily” under an old man’s arm. Isn’t that fun? 43. What do people think of taking the bus in the UK? A. Interesting. B. Difficult. C. Relaxing. D. Easy. 44. What can you do on the bus in Latin America? ①Buy things. ②Watch movies. ③Listen to music. ④Play the piano. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ②③ D. ①④ 45. What does the underlined word “windows” mean in Chinese? A. 窗户 B. 座位 C. 地板 D. 车架 46. What’s the main idea for the passage? A. The people in the UK and Latin America. B. Taking the bus in the UK and Latin America. C. How to have fun in the UK and Latin America. D. How to take a bus in the UK and Latin America. D Tom is a funny and little monkey. He’s cute, too. All the animals like him very much. Today is his birthday. He wants to have a party to show his thanks to all the animals. He gets up early and picks many peaches in the morning. He wants to give the peaches to them. Who can come this evening? Look! A cow is coming. “Hello, Cow! Can you come to my party this evening?” Tom asks. “Yes, I will,” the cow answers. “One peach is for you,” the little monkey says happily. After that, Uncle Dog, two pandas and an elephant come and get one peach each. Sister Squirrel (松鼠) is the last one to come. But there’s no peach. Tom is very sorry. But Sister Squirrel says, “That’s OK. I like peach cores (桃核). Give me all the peach cores.” 47. Why does Tom want to have a party? A. Because he wants to play with all the animals. B. Because he wants to thank all the animals. C. Because he wants to share peaches. D. Because he wants to eat peaches. 48. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A. The two pandas. B. All the peaches. C. All the animals. D. All the peach cores. 49. How many animals can come to the monkey’s birthday party? A. Six. B. Five. C. Four. D. Three. E These days more and more people drive their cars to school or work. So there are a lot of cars on the street. Sometimes it’s not easy for people to get to school or work on time. Then some people want to take a plane to school or work. Can their dream come true one day? Four people from Germany make a new plane—Lilium Jet. It doesn’t look like a plane, but an egg. Many people think it looks funny. The nice “egg” can take two people and “run” about three hundred kilometers an hour. The Lilium Jet is not very big, so it doesn’t need an airport (机场). A small place is OK for the Lilium Jet to take off (起飞). Some people also call the Lilium Jet a “flying car”. It’s not difficult for people to learn to drive it. People can drive it like driving a car. You may buy one in 2035 if you like it. Your trip to school or work must be great. 50. Why can’t people get to school or work on time sometimes? A. Because they get up late. B. Because there are many cars on the streets. C. Because they don’t like their schools or jobs. D. Because they live far from their schools or working places. 51. Who is the Lilium Jet made by? A. Four Chinese people. B. Four English people. C. Four German people. D. Four American people. 52. What can we learn about the Lilium Jet? A. It looks like a ball. B. It can take three people at a time. C. It can run 300 km per hour. D People can buy it now. F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 I’m Peter. I study in an English middle school for one year. I have many teachers this year. Mr. Heywood, my class teacher and English teacher is very nice. He helps with my English, so my English is good now. And I practice English every day—I read English for thirty minutes in the morning, and for one hour before going to bed. I usually go to the computer club on Wednesdays, so I can e-mail my family and friends for free. I also have an English class on Tuesday evenings. Cooking is really fun when I learn how to buy, prepare (准备) food and cook food. When this term finishes, we have a class party and we all cook some dishes. I’m very happy that my classmates like the dish I make. I have to study math, English and science, but I don’t have to study the subjects I don’t like. I don’t study history or French (法语), but I study art and computer science. I usually play soccer with the boys after school, but sometimes I just relax under the tree. I like this kind of life, and I really want to go back and study in the school again. 53. What is Mr. Heywood’s job? (不超过 5 个词) ___________________________________________________________ 54. How does Peter practice his English? (不超过 5 个词) ___________________________________________________________ 55. Why doesn’t Peter learn history or French? (不超过 10 个词) ___________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写(共两大题，满分 25 分) 单词拼写(共5 小题；每小题1分，满分 5 分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. Many y________ (年轻的) people are friendly to the old. 57. Now the lions in Africa are in great d________ (危险), so we must save them. 58. Jim isn’t 1_______ (懒惰的) and often does some cleaning at home. 59. You can see a long b_______ (桥) over the river near our village. 60. Alice sometimes m________ (想念) her parents when she’s in Canada. X.书面表达(共1 小题;满分 20 分) 61. 假如你是李静，转眼间你进入初中学习快一年了。和小学相比，初中生活有很大不同。请你根据下面的提示内容和要求，用英语给你的小学英语老师Mrs. Hu写一封信，向她介绍一下你初中充实的学习生活以及感受。 提示内容： 1. 每天上午四节课，下午三节课； 2. 结识了一些新朋友，放学后经常和他们一起打网球； 3. 参加了读书俱乐部，知道了许多有趣的故事…… 要求： 1.习作须包含提示内容，可适当发挥； 2.词数 60左右(信件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear Mrs. Hu, How time flies! I have a happy life in my middle school. Now let me tell you something about my school days. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Jing 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$