Unit 6 Section B 课件 2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级下册

人教版八年级英语下册课件 Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains. Section B 2 自主学习 3 1. Don't eat it until you get to the forest. 直到到达森林你们才能吃 它。 (1)until可用作介词或连词,意为“到……时候为止;到……时候 才”。 例:I waited until 6 o'clock. 我一直等到6点钟。 (2)在until引导的从句中,如果要表示将来的动作或状态,用一 般现在时代替一般将来时(主将从现)。 例:The students will study at the school until their parents take them home. 学生们将在学校学习,直到父母带他们回家。 4 (3)“not…until…”结构,意为“直到……时候才……”。 例:You mustn't eat anything until you see the doctor. 看过医生 之后,你才能吃东西。 5 2. What a long time you slept in the forest!你们在森林里睡了很 长时间啊! 感叹句的结构如下所示。 引导词 句式结构 例句 What ①What+a/an+adj.+可数名 词单数(+主语+谓语)! What a fine day it is! 多么晴朗 的一天啊! ②What+adj.+可数名词复数 (+主语+谓语)! What good habits they have! 他 们有多么好的习惯啊! 6 引导词 句式结构 例句 What ③What+n.(+主语+谓 语)! What difference a day makes!多 么不同的一天啊! ④What+adj.+不可数名词 (+主语+谓语)! What terrible weather it is! 多么 糟糕的天气啊! How ①How+adj./adv. (+主语+谓语)! How exciting the movie is! 多 么激动人心的电影啊! 续表 7 引导词 句式结构 例句 How ②How+adj.+a/an+可数名词 (+主语+谓语)! How lucky a boy he is! 他是一 个多么幸运的男孩啊! ③How+主语+谓语! How time flies! 时间过得真快 啊! 续表 8 3.It's leading us to that wonderful house made of bread,cake and candy. 它在把我们引向那座由面包、蛋糕和糖果做成的美妙房屋。 (1)lead作动词时,表示“带路;领路”。lead的具体用法如下。 ①lead sb.to someplace表示“引导某人去某地”。 ②lead sb.to do sth. 表示“引导/促使某人做某事”。 ③lead to表示“导致;引起;通向”,这里的to是介词,后接名词或 代词。 9 (2)made of在本句中作后置定语,修饰house,表示“由……组成/ 制成”。 例:He built a wonderful house made of glass. 他建了一栋用玻璃 做成的豪宅。 【辨析】be made of、be made from和be made in。 ①be made of表示“由……制成”,指原料经过加工后,从成品中可 以看出原材料,没有发生质的变化。 例:The chairs are made of wood. 这些椅子都是木制的。 10 ②be made from表示“由……制成”,指原料经过加工后,从成品中 看不出原材料,发生了质的变化。 例:The paper is made from wood. 纸张是由木头制成的。 ③be made in表示“在……地方制造;产于……地方”,表示某物是 在某地生产或制造的。 例:This kind of china is made in China. 这种瓷器产于中国。 11 轻松达标 12 一、单词拼写。根据语境和中文提示用本单元的单词填空。 1.He speaks in a low _ (声音). 2.His room is bigger and _ (更明亮的) than mine. 3.In ancient times,there was a _ (丝绸) Road between the East and the West. 4.She looks very beautiful today. The new coat _ (适合) her. 5.The _ (勇敢的) man jumped into the cold river and saved the little girl. voice brighter Silk fits brave 13 二、单项选择。 ( ) 1.Mrs. Brown is nice. Every day she tried _ something different for me during my stay in Canada. A A.to cook B.cooks C.cook ( ) 2.My brother is not _ to lift the heavy stone. C A.too weak B.enough strong C.strong enough ( ) 3.—_ kind girl Nancy is! —Yes,she is always ready to help others. B A.What B.What a C.How 14 ( ) 4.—Did you hear any strange _ when the earthquake (地震) happened? —No,I was in my garden and was enjoying the beautiful _ of my birds at that time. C A.voice;noise B.noise;sound C.sound;voice ( ) 5.When I passed the classroom,I heard a girl _ in it. C A.speak B.spoken C.speaking 15 三、选择方框中的单词,并用其适当形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。 wife make couple find lose 1.Several _ were dancing in the dancing room. 2.The cake is very delicious. It's _ of fruit and vegetables. couples made 16 3.When the moon is shining bright,the stones will be bright enough to help us _ the way home. 4.The couple's son,a 7-year-old boy then,got _ ten years ago. 5.He had two _ in his life,and both of them loved him very much. (to) find lost wives 17 能力提升 18 A.He keeps fighting the bad and helping the weak. B.I usually read in my free time. C.Which one do you like best? D.I think he was a man who never gave up. E.It doesn't seem very possible to move a mountain. F.He worked on moving the mountains every day. 一、补全对话。根据对话内容,从下面的方框中选择恰当的句子补 全对话,有一个选项是多余的。 19 A:Tom,I hear you like cartoon movies. 1. . B:My favorite one is Monkey King:Hero Is Back. A:Why do you like it? B:Monkey King is a hero. 2. . Have you seen the movie? A:No,I haven't. 3. . I'm reading Yu Gong Moves a Mountain. B:What do you think of Yu Gong? C A B 20 A:4. . B:I agree. He was also a hard-working man. A:Yes. 5. . B:We can learn a lot from the old man. D F 二、选词填空。根据语篇内容,从方框中选出适当的单词,并用其 正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。 doctor be happy that one nothing of smile give careful Once upon a time,there 1. . a very rich king. But he was not happy because he was ill. The 2. . in the whole country could not cure (治愈) him. He was so angry with them 3. . he put them into jail(监狱). One day,two famous doctors from another country came to cure him. The king said to them,“If you can was doctors that 22 cure me and make me happy,I will 4. . you a lot of gold.” The 5. . doctor examined (检查) the king. He found 6. . wrong with him. “King,you are very well,” said the doctor. “You only think you are ill and that makes you 7. ..” The king was very angry when he heard this. He told his men to put the doctor into jail. The second doctor planned to be 8. .. “Oh,King,you'll be all right if you find a happy man and wear his shoes,” he said. The king was happy because 9. . his words. Then he gave the doctor a bag of gold. give first nothing unhappy careful of The king asked hundreds of people but only a beggar (乞丐) said that he was always happy. “Give me your shoes quickly,” said the king. “I'll make you a very rich man.” The beggar 10. . and said,“Sorry. I never wear shoes.” smiled 中考链接 25 单项选择。 ( ) _ exciting news!The Chinese team successfully arrived at the peak of Qomolangma.(2023 扬州) A A.What B.What an C.How D.How an 26 谈谈这节课自己的收获 完成对应的习题 28 感谢大家观看 thanks 29 $$