2024年河北省唐山市路南区中考二模英语试题

2023-2024学年度九年级学业水平抽样评估(二) 英 语 试 卷 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页, 总分120分, 考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前, 考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。 3. 所有答案均在答题卡上作答, 在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。答题前, 请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”, 按照“注意事项”的规定答题。 4. 答选择题时, 用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时, 请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。 5. 考试结束后, 请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分 I. 听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分) 1. A. plant B. paint C. pain 2. A. a match B. a concert C. a film 3. A. turn off B. turn on C. turn down 4. A. It was difficult for Jim to find the sheep. B. Jim wanted to go to bed very much. C. It wasn't easy for Jim to fall asleep. 5. A. They will go fishing first. B. Amy has done the housework. C. They will do their homework. M. 听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分) 6. A. What's up? B. No, thanks. C. It's my pleasure 7. A. I felt very good. B. Sounds great. C. Much better. 8. A. I don't know B. I'm sorry. C. I have had it. 9. A. Never mind. B. Well done C. I can't agree more. 10. A. Where is my phone? B. Can I know your phone number? C. Do you mind ifI use your phone? Ⅲ. 听对话和问题, 选择正确答案(共8小题；每小题1分, 满分8分) 11. How did the man go to work today? 12. When are the speakers going to have a party? 13. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Which book Sophia likes. B. What gift to buy for Sophia. C. Whether Sophia likes sweets. 14. What does the woman think of the book? A. Hard. B. Easy. C. Meaningful. 15. What does the man advise the woman to do first? A. Read a book aloud. B. Pay attention to the pictures. C. Find out the main idea of the book. 16. What is the man doing? A. Doing a survey. B. Giving a report. C. Helping a customer. 17. What does the woman always buy on Mondays? A. Food. B. Clothes. C. Drinks. 18. How much money has the woman spent today? A. About f15. B. About E30. C. About f45. IV. 听短文和问题, 选择正确答案(共7小题；每小题1分, 满分7分) 19. Where is the desk in the room? A. Beside the window. B. In the corner. C. Next to the bed. 20. Who bought the drums for Jackson? A. His friends. B. His parents. C. Jackson himself. 21. What do Jackson and his friends always do in the room? A. Play computer games. B. Play the drums. C. Watch TV: 22. Why does the speaker give the talk? A. To share experiences. B. To introduce a place. C. To tell about a plan. 23. Why shouldn't visitors plan on driving a car in Singapore? A. The streets are dirty. B. There are not many parking lots. C. Most cars are not allowed in the center of Singapore. 24. What does the speaker suggest bringing when you visit Singapore? A. Umbrellas. B. Enough money. C. Warm clothes. 25. What is the weather like in Singapore? A. Hot. B. Cool. C. Windy. V. 听短文填空(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分) Information Sheet A Cooking Competition Date and place: next 26._________ in the school dining hall Things provided: vegetables, 27. ___________, meat and other necessary things Scoring standards: how good the dishes look, smell and taste how 28._______ the dishes are Prize a(n)29._________ cooking lesson at top restaurant Reason to join in: to show your 30. ___________and creativity 笔试部分 VI. 单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 31. My brother and I like football. _________ play it together once a week. A. I B. They C. We D. He 32. My English ______ really poor before my teacher helped me. A. is B. was C. has been D. will be 33. —How do you make yourself relaxed before you give a speech? —_______ taking a deep breath. A. With B. On C. For D. By 34. —I wonder if these are Danny's glasses. —They ________ be Danny's. He doesn't wear glasses. A. must B. mustn't C. can D. can't 35. On our farm, the tea leaves _________by hand when they are ready. A. pick B. picked C. are picked D. were picked 36. We can't be successful ________ we keep on working hard. A. unless B. because C. if D. though 37. Helen loves to talk about travel. She_______ to many places. A. has gone B. has been C. went D. goes 38. Smoking is bad for your health. You'd better _____________. A. set it up B. give it up C. pick it up D. look it up 39. We have to say goodbye, but I__________ to see you again. A. come B. came C, will come D. was coming 40. You will lose marks in the exam if you.__________ your handwriting A. don't improve B. didn't improve C. won't improve D. aren't improving VI. 完型填空 (共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) 阅读下面短文, 从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Have you ever heard of the story about Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi? Their friendship is a(n) 41 of the ideal (理想的)Chinese friendship. Here is the story. During the Spring and Autumn Period, there lived a great musician named Yu Boya. He played the musical instrument guqin very well. Unluckily, few people could 42 his music. One day, Boya went traveling by boat. On his way, he met with a big 43_and stopped the boat by the riverside. When the rain stopped, seeing the beautiful scenery(景色), he was very 44 So he took out his guqin and began to play. As he was throwing himself into playing music, he 45 noticed that somebody was listening to him by the riverside. That person was Zhong Ziqi. Boya 46_him to his boat and played for him. He played one tune (曲子)that described the high mountain and the running water. Zhong understood it and respected Boya for his musical 47. Boya was very excited, and said, “Dear friend! Only you can understand my music!” They 48_that they would meet again in the same place the next year. The following year, Boya arrived on time, 49 he didn't see Zhong. Later he learned that his friend had died of an illness. Yu felt so sad that he broke his qin and never played it again. From then on, people use “High Mountains and Flowing Water” to 50 valuable friendship between people. True friendship isn't about who the people are, or how long they've known each other, instead, it is about people who can truly understand each other. 41. A. rule B. part C. example D. character 42. A. forget B. believe C. realize D. understand 43. A. rain B. boat C. instrument D. fish 44. A. bored B. excited C. proud D. sad 45. A. suddenly B. luckily C. carefully D. slowly 46. A. sent B. invited C. refused D. threw 47. A. rule B. talent C. journey D. score 48. A. agreed B. doubted C. minded D. wondered 49. A. if B. so C. but D. because 50. A. believe B. feel C. learn D. describe VIII. 阅读理解 ( 共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分) 阅读A 、B 、C 、D 四篇材料, 然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A I love to go biking! Two years ago I got bored with being at home, so I bought a used bike and started going for short rides. Now I plan day trips in my neighborhood. When you drive a car, you miss many things. It's surprising how much more you can see when you're biking. ----Sam My favourite thing to do at weekends is to go to the beach. The beach is beautiful all through the year. I usually drive there. If the weather is cold, I wear some warm clothes and go for long walks on the beach. When the weather is hot, I enjoy swimming or just lying in the sun. -----Barbara At weekends I like to read books. If the weather is nice, I'll take a good book to the park and stay there reading for hours. I think there's nothing as pleasant as reading a good book. ----Bill Weekends are for going hiking(徒步旅行)with my parents. We live near some beautiful mountains. Sometimes we camp out at night. We really enjoy cooking dinner over a campfire and spending a night under the stars! ----Grace 51. Barbara __________ if the weather is cold. A. drives on the beach B. walks on the beach C. swims in the sea D. lies in the sun 52. Which of the following is True about Grace? A. She goes hiking alone at weekends. B. She doesn't like cooking over a campfire. C. She and her parents sometimes camp out. D. She and her parents live in the mountains. 53. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Favourites B. Suggestion C. Shopping D. Nature B It was an exciting day and Lily had organized a special football match. When the girls arrived at the playground, Lily was already waiting for them. “Hurry up, girls, you're late. "she said unhappily. “Come on, follow me. We can get ready in the changing rooms. ” “I think we should do some warm-up exercises first, "she said. “Ready, everyone? One, two, three, go!" After that she made everyone run around the playground and practice passing the ball to each other. Finally she decided it was time for a match. “Lucy will be the captain (队长), ”said Lily. But Molly didn't agree, "I want to be the captain!" "I don't mind if you do it!" said Lucy quickly. The two teams lined up, with three players on each team. The match kicked off and soon Lily scored a goal. Molly was furious with her team members. ""What's going on? "she shouted. “You're not giving your full attention. Come on!” The match continued. Molly kicked the ball as hard as she could and …. oh no! It hit poor Lily right on the head! But Molly didn't pay attention. After the ball hit Lily, it got into the net. Molly had scored. “Hooray!” she shouted. Everyone watched her, open-mouthed. “Molly, it's not worth playing if you're going to be like that, ”said Lucy, as she went to help Lily up. Molly looked shocked(震惊的). “You're right, Lucy, "she said quietly. “I was so set on winning that I didn't realize what I was doing. Sorry everyone!" “Don't worry, Molly, we still love you, "said Lily. "But just remember next time: friendship is much more important than football. ”Everyone laughed and agreed. 54. When the girls arrived, Lily asked them to _______________. A. do everything quickly B. keep themselves warm C. clean the changing rooms D. take turns passing the ball to her 55. When Molly said she wanted to be the captain, Lucy was _______________. A. sad B. friendly C. excited D. worried 56. The underlined word "furious” has the closest meaning to “ _______________”. A. angry B. careful C. pleased D. surprised 57. Why was everyone open-mouthed when Molly shouted "Hooray"? A. She ran into the net. B. She made fun of Lily. C. She scored a wonderful goal. D. She didn't care about the player she had hurt. C Book Review Template(模板)for Middle School Summary(概要) Write a summary of the book. 1st paragraph—Write about the setting(when and where the story takes place). Introduce the main character or characters in the story. Discuss what problems the main character faces in the story. You can also answer the questions of what and how. 2nd paragraph—Summarize what happens up until the high point of the story. (Don't give away the ending. )Use some of the connecting words below to help you write you review first, second, third, last, also, between, finally, after that, because, next, as a result, later, during, for example. . Opinion 3rd paragraph—Give your opinion on the book. Use these guidelines (准则). Write about why you like or dislike the book. Give details, for example: Is the book fun? Is it too easy to read or too hard? Is it believable? Do you like the ending? What is your favorite part? What connections do you make with your life or other books? Talk about the writer's style of writing and give examples from the book. Recommendation(推荐) In this last paragraph—Explain whether you will recommend this book to your classmates or not. Rate(分等级)the book from 1 star to 5 stars, and give reasons why you give it the stars. Examples should include a quote(引述)or quotes from the book or a summary of the part of the book that you like or don't like. 58. According to the passage, your book review should include ________________. A. two paragraphs B. three paragraphs C. four paragraphs D. five paragraphs 59. The wh-questions can help you write about the _____________. A. summary B. characters C. opinion D. recommendation 60. In the Opinion part, you write about _______________. A. the problems of the characters B. the ending of the story C. some quotes from the book D. your favorite part of the book 61. Which question could best help us find out the writer's purpose? A. Did the writer tell us advice on writing books? B. Did the writer tell us ways about reading books? C. Did the writer tell us how to write books reviews? D. Did the writer tell us reasons why people like book reviews? D Being a teenager can be challenging, but it can also be exciting. You're becoming more independent and making decisions for yourself. You are also learning to take risks and solve problems better than you could before. And changes are happening throughout your body, even in your brain. You can't see the changes in your brain, but they're affecting how you develop into an adult. At this time in your life, there is a process(过程)going on inside your brain that makes it work faster and more efficiently(高效地). Imagine that the structure of your brain is like a big road map. There are lots of roads leading to different destinations(终点):When you were a child, as you learned new things, your brain created more roads leading to different destinations. By the time you become a teenager, the most important places on the map have many different roads leading to them. Now your brain's job is to make that map more efficient. It clears away the roads that you don't need and works to make the other roads faster. As a result, your experiences as a teenager actually affect the way that your brain develops. If you spend hours playing video games, what abilities do you use? You learn to see something with your eyes and respond(作出反应)to it with your hands, right? As you develop those abilities, your brain is making sure that the roads leading to them are especially fast and efficient. So, your video game playing could be preparing you for a job such as a fighter pilot, or even a doctor. This is a great time for you to practice new abilities and discover what you're good at and what you love doing. Go out and try different activities, and stick with them if you think they're useful. Remember that with everything you do, you're shaping your brain for the future. 62. As a teenager, you are becoming more _______________. A. challenging B. independent C. exciting D. difficult 63. According to Paragraph 2, how does the brain work in developing a teenager into an adult? A. By changing its structure. B. By stopping learning new things. C. By finding more destinations. D. By working more and more efficiently. 64. According to the writer, what should teenagers do to shape the brain for the future? A. They should learn to be more efficient. B. They should read many books and remember them. C. They should play more video games when possible. D. They should try more and hold on to the useful activities. 65. What's the main idea of the passage? A. How to play computer games well. B. What a teenager likes to do. C. How the brain helps you to develop. D. How the brain changes at different ages. IX. 任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分) 阅读短文, 并按要求完成66～70小题。 Getting a pie from the sky is coming true! An online delivery platform(送餐平台)Meituan has been allowed to start drone (无人机)delivery service, Shenzhen Evening News reported. In Longgang District, Shenzhen, a reporter from the newspaper watched how a meal has been delivered by the drone on Thursday. The drone slowly landed and a door above the Meituan Intelligent Dining Cabinet(储藏柜) opened slowly, then the drone put the meal box inside the cabinet. During the year 2022, food and drinks such as noodles, fruits, coffee and milk tea and even flowers have been delivered through Meituan's drone delivery system, the report said. The company said that it had completed over 100, 000 drone deliveries last year. Meituan started to explore(探索)drone delivery service in 2017 and started the try in early 2021. The service has an average delivery time of 12 minutes, which is less than traditional delivery methods. There are only a few cities in the world with the advantages of drone delivery service, and Shenzhen is taking the lead in China. However, there are still some problems with this kind of service. They are not suitable for large or heavy things. Also drones are affected by bad weather, such as strong winds, rain and snow, which may affect the safety of delivery. 66、67题完成句子：68、69题简略回答问题；70题将文中画线句子译成汉语。 66. The drone slowly landed and put the meal box inside the ______________. 67. _____________ is the first city starting drone delivery service in China. 68. When did, Meituan start drone delivery service? ________________________________________________________________ 69. Do you like drone delivery service? Why or why not? ________________________________________________________________ 70. _____________________________________________________________ X. 词语运用(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的, 填入所给单词的正确形式)。 Lonnie Johnson is a great American scientist. From an early age, Lonnie was 71. _______ (interest)in making things. He learned how to use 72. ________(tool)from his dad. At 13, Lonnie made a simple car with 73._______ old engine(发动机). He loved driving it around. He dreamed of becoming an 74. _______ (invent). By high school, Lonnie built a remote-control robot from some waste things. This won him 75. _______ (one)prize at a science fair. His friends called 76. _______ (he)"The Little Scientist". Later, he became an officer, rocket scientist and business leader, 77._______ he never stopped inventing. You may have 78. ______ (play)with his most famous invention—the Super Soaker, a kind of water gun. Today, Dr. Lonnie Johnson has more than one hundred 79. _______(use)inventions. However, he still 80. _________ (keep)trying new things. XI. 基础写作(包括 A、B两部分, A 部 分 5 分 , B 部分15分, 共20分) A) 连词成句(共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分) 将所给词语连成句子, 要求符合语法, 语句通顺, 大小写正确, 词语不得重复使用。 句末标点已给出 。 81. you, exercise, doing, like, do ________________________________________________________? 82. us, relaxed, it, makes _________________________________________________________. 83. gives, more, us, energy, it ________________________________________________________. 84. exercise, how, is, important ________________________________________________________! 85. keep, every, let's, exercising, day ________________________________________________________. B)书面表达 (满分 15分) 86. 为了提高青少年的自我防范意识和保护能力, 希望中学初三(1)班围绕校园欺凌问题 召开主题班会。假定你是班长李华, 以“How to Protect Ourselves in School Bullying”为标题 写一篇发言稿。 注意： (1)须包含思维导图内容提示的所有信息, 并将所缺措施补充完整； (2)不得在作文中出现真实人名、校名等； (3)语句连贯, 词数80左右。(开头已给出, 不计入总词数)。 参考词汇： bulling n. 恃强凌弱的行为； bully v. 欺负/n. 恶霸 How to Protect Ourselves in School Bullying Dear classmates, Recently, the problem of school bullying has been brought into focus. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023-2024学年度九年级学业水平抽样评估(二) 英语试卷答案 2024.5 听力部分 I. 1-5 BAACC Ⅱ.6-10 CCBAC Ⅲ.11-15 BCBAC 16-18 AAB IV.19-21 ABC 22-25 BCBA V. 26.Monday 27.eggs 28.healthy 29.free 30.skills 笔 试 部 分 VI.31-35 CBDDC 36-40 ABBCA VII.41-45 CDABA 46-50 BBACD VII.51-53 BCA 54-57 ABAD 58-61 CADC 62-65 BDDC IX.66.cabinet 67.Shenzhen 68.In early 2021. 69.Yes.Because it is faster than traditional delivery methods. No. Because they are not suitable for large or heavy things. 70.从天上掉馅饼正在成为现实! X.71.interested 72.tools 73. an 74.inventor 75.first 76.him 77.but 78.played 79.useful 80.keeps XI.A)81.Do you like doing exercise? 82.It makes us relaxed. 83.It gives us more energy. 84.How important exercise is! 85.Let's keep exercising every day. B)书面表达评分标准 【小题6】 Dear classmates, Recently, the problem of school bullying has been brought into focus. It happens in almost every school. In my school, we sometimes have bullies and some students are hurt, so it is really bad for us to bully others or be bled at school. So we will learn how to protect ourselves at school. Self-protection is one of the most important skill for teenagers. But how can we protect ourselves. Here are some suggestions. First, we should be careful when we make friends, especially online. Second, if we are in danger, we must ask adults or call the police for help in time so that we can keep ourselves safe. Here are some of my ideas about stopping school bullying. Firstly, we are supposed to stop any school bullying when we are in the trouble of it. For example, we should keep calm before a bullying behavior happens. We should ask our teachers and parents for help as soon as possible or we can call the police in time. Secondly, we should be peaceful with others at all times and can't have any rude behavior. We should always be friendly and helpful when making friends with others. Finally, following school rules is also a good way to avoid school bullies. If you've ever experienced school bullying or are experiencing it, be brave enough to say “no” ”to this kind of behavior. Besides, we can take up the weapon of law and fight against this unhealthy phenomenon. It's everyone's duty to make school safe. Let's get together and make an effort to stop bullying. I hope all of us should be friendly to others and say no to school bullying. That's all. Thanks for your listening. 86.按四档评分。 一档：13-15分；二档：9-12分；三档：5-8分；四档：0-4分。 评分时，先根据文章的内容要点和行文逻辑确定档次，然后再根据各档次的语 言要求给出相应的分数。 文章需包含全部三个要点，缺一点减3分。 一档：要点全，逻辑清晰合理，语言流畅地道，几乎没有语法错误。 注意：给满分一定要慎重，必须没有任何错误，并且书写要规范漂亮。 二档：要点全，表达比较清楚，但有少量语言错误，字数符合要求。 三档：要点全，但条理不清，语法和拼写错误较多，字数明显不足。 四档：要点不全或缺失，内容杂乱，词不达意，错误过多。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$