Unit 1 People of Achievement 语言点课件-2023-2024学年高二英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册

UNIT 1 PEOPLE OF ACHIEVEMENT 1. 诺贝尔医学奖 2. 授予某人某物 3. 一种至关重要的新型抗疟疾药物 4. 一个坚定耐心的科学家 5. 以……为目的 Nobel Prize in Medicine award sb. sth. = award sth to sb a crucial treatment for malaria with the objective of a committed and patient scientist 6. 建议使用 7. 试着煮 8. 偶然 9. 提取 10. 坚持在...测试… suggest using try boiling by chance draw out insist on testing ... on ... 11. 依据 12. 一听说 according to upon hearing (that) 小粉P5 1. 对…作出贡献 make contributions to 2. 由于 due to 3. 掌权 come to power 4. 因此 as a consequence 5. 担任 take up a position 6. 建议使用 make great achievements in 7. 试着煮 stand on end 8. 偶然 knock on 9. 提取 be mistaken for 小粉P12 as though 小粉P12 状语从句省略 在时间、条件和让步等状语从句中, 如果从句主语和主句的主语一致或从句主语是it, 且从句的谓语含有be动词的某种形式, 从句的主语和be动词可以省略, 并且要同时省略。 状语从句的省略 一般说来省略现象多出现在下列五种状语从句中： 1.由when ,while ,as ,before, after, till, until, once等引导的时间状语从句； 2.由whether ,if ,unless 等引导的条件状语从句； 3.由 though ,although ,even if ,whatever等引导的让步状语从句； 4.由 as ,than 等引导的比较状语从句； 5.由as,as if ,as though 等引导的方式状语从句. 连词+doing 状语从句的省略 连词+done 连词+介词短语 连词+形容词 连词+名词 9 状语从句的省略 表示正在进行或主动的动作时，省略后的句式是“连词+doing”。 Be careful when you are crossing the river. Be careful when crossing the river. 10 状语从句的省略 表示被动时，省略后的句式是 “连词+done”。 When she was asked what she would do in the future, she made no answer. When asked what she would do in the future, she made no answer. 11 状语从句的省略 如果状语从句中有it is时，it is可以同时省略，即“连词+形容词”。 I’d like to take you here this weekend if it is possible. I’d like to take you here this weekend if possible. 12 状语从句的省略 While I was at college, I tried to read as many books as possible. 状语从句省略后，保留的是“连词+介词短语”。 While at college, I tried to read as many books as possible. 13 状语从句的省略 He acts as if he were an expect. 状语从句省略后，保留的是“连词+名词”。 He acts as if an expect. 14 $$