内容正文:
期中素能测评
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题,满分30分)
Ⅴ. 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( B )21. —Is there anything worth seeing in Xi’an?
— Yes. Don’t the amazing Terracotta Army.
A. offer B. miss C. share D. protect
( C )22. My brother Tony won’t go to the flower exhibition, because in opinion, only girls watch flowers.
A. my B. her C. his D. their
B
C
( A )23.—Does the store have good fame?
—Yes. The prices here are always very fair. The owner just wants to make a(n) living.
A. honest B. healthy C. relaxing D. exciting
( D )24.—What kind of programme do you like?
— I used to watch Human and Nature. I grow older, I like news better.
A. Before B. Though C. Unless D. As
( B )25. I watched a movie. It lasted for three hours.
A. finally B. nearly C. recently D. properly
A
D
B
( C )26. After all the guests arrived, the host all kinds of food and fruit on the table.
A. gave out B. brought out
C. laid out D. found out
( B )27.—I always fail to complete my paper in the exam.
— Why not practise more you can do exercises more quickly?
A. even if B. so that C. as soon as D. now that
( D )28. Tim, put the bread into your bag. Look at the sign. It says, “ .”
A. No fishing B. No swimming
C. No shouting D. No food or drinks
C
B
D
( C )29. (2022·天门)—Your watch is really old.
— Yes. I it since I was six.
A. have B. will have C. have had D. am having
( D )30.—I can no longer study here with you. I have to go back to America.
—Oh, . Please email me.
A. no deal B. that’s no good
C. me too D. that’s a shame
C
D
Ⅵ. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
I was not good with money when I was a child. Every week, I ate at 31 and bought lots of clothes, which cost me lots of money. I wish I had been told more about saving 32 then. Now, I would like to share three suggestions to help you 33 the mistakes I made.
First, start a money-saving 34 early. By the time you are a school child, you should have got the habit of brushing your teeth twice a day for years. You don’t often 35 this habit. When it comes to money, the power of habit is very important. The 36 you get, the harder it can seem to start saving even one tenth of your income(收入). But if you started saving money now as a child, saving one tenth or even more of your income wouldn’t seem 37 to you because it’s just a habit.
My second suggestion is to 38 your spending. It’s a good idea to open two bank accounts(账户) for your money: one for money to be 39 and one for money to be saved. With these accounts, it will be easier to record your spending.
My last suggestion is to use your student ID 40 . You can get many discounts(折扣) using your ID. Whenever you want to buy something, ask if there is a student discount.
( C )31. A. stations B. theatres C. restaurants D. yards
( D )32. A. paper B. energy C. time D. money
( B )33. A. increase B. avoid C. correct D. repeat
( B )34. A. skill B. habit C. tradition D. plan
( C )35. A. talk about B. keep on C. think about D. pass on
( B )36. A. braver B. older C. fatter D. wealthier
( D )37. A. lucky B. funny C. dangerous D. hard
( C )38. A. cancel B. doubt C. record D. explain
( A )39. A. spent B. raised C. changed D. hidden
( B )40. A. proudly B. wisely C. carefully D. quickly
C
D
B
B
C
B
D
C
A
B
B
A video of a 96-year-old granny has caught people’s attention because of her quick movements and thinking. The way she lives her life to the fullest every day has 41 us a lot.
The grandma is from Zhengzhou, the capital of Henan. Every day she comes out at 11 pm to 42 a stall(地摊) to sell things for children to play with and closes the shop at 5 am the next morning, and has stuck to it for more than 30 years. In the morning, she prepares goods for her 43 business and she usually rests in the afternoon.
When she was asked why she spent so much time running a 44 stall, the granny said she liked to keep herself busy. And she wants to do something 45 instead of killing her time. Her children have advised her to stop, but she 46 , saying she has found pleasure in it. The grandma thinks 47 is easy in the world if we don’t try our best. Her business can’t make her wealthy soon and in fact she doesn’t 48 to make much money.
The grandma has got 49 for being even more hard-working than many young people. But she says that young people are trying hard to achieve their dreams, and that 50 people should learn from them. People are greatly encouraged by her spirit.
( B )41. A. hurt B. moved C. protected D. worried
( C )42. A. blow up B. give up C. set up D. shut up
( A )43. A. toy B. vegetable C. shoe D. notebook
( D )44. A. day B. weekend C. holiday D. night
( C )45. A. useless B. serious C. meaningful D. comfortable
( B )46. A. agreed B. refused C. failed D. left
( A )47. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything
( C )48. A. regret B. promise C. expect D. happen
( B )49. A. freedom B. praise C. control D. doubt
( D )50. A. lonely B. friendly C. lovely D. elderly
B
C
A
D
C
B
A
C
B
D
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)
Ⅶ. 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A. What’s it like?
B. Anything special in this town?
C. How long is the history of this town?
D. People in this town are all from China.
E. What impressed(使留下深刻印象) you most?
F. They even hold a Chinese carnival every year.
G. Because they love Chinese culture, and they speak Chinese, use chopsticks and eat rice for their meals.
A: Where did you go on vacation?
B: I went to Berlin and Bavaria in Germany for sightseeing.
A: Wow, great! 51. E
B: Well, in Bavaria there is a small town called Dietfurt.
E
A: 52. B
B: Sure. People there are all Europeans, but they see themselves as Chinese, and the town is known as Bavarian China.
A: Sounds interesting. Why do they see themselves as Chinese?
B: 53. G
A: Wow, unbelievable!
B: 54. F
A: A Chinese carnival? 55. A
B: They dress up in traditional Chinese clothing and perform dragon dances in the street.
B
G
F
A
Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
National Museum of Natural History
If you love nature and want to find out about the natural world, have a look and you can learn a lot.
The Gulf of Mexico is now In great danger because of our behaviour. Come to the speech and join the scientists to understand the effects of the human activities on the sea plants and animals!
Time: At 1:30 pm on Friday
Price: $3 for all Butterfly House is home to hundreds of butterflies and offers visitors a great chance to get close to many kinds of living
butterflies from all over the world.
Time: At 12:30 pm on Friday and Sunday
Price: $6; half price for children under 12
The O. Orkin Insect Zoo is the oldest insect zoo in the United States. Visitors can look at insects closely and experience daily spider feeding.
Time: At 10:30 am from Tuesday to
Sunday
Price: $7; $4 for children under 12
Smithsonian Science How, a research program, will show how they work on coral and coral reefs(珊瑚礁) from Oahu Island online. Your questions will also be answered during the show.
Website: naturalhistory.si.edu
Time: At 10:30 am at weekends
Price: $2
( C )56. What can we join if we are free at 10: 30 am on Friday?
A. The Gulf of Mexico. B. Butterfly House.
C. The O. Orkin Insect Zoo. D. Smithsonian Science How.
( D )57. If you want to learn about coral and coral reefs, how much should you pay?
A. $3. B. $6. C. $4. D. $2.
( B )58. In which part of a magazine can we read the material?
A. Culture. B. Nature. C. Sport. D. Technology.
C
D
B
B
There was once a lion in the forest. He had never been able to roar. But no other animals knew about this. Since he realised he couldn’t roar from an early age, he had learned to talk softly with everyone and convince them without raising his voice. This won him the trust of all the animals in the forest.
But one day the lion couldn’t find a way to convince a pig. This made the lion want to roar at the pig, but he couldn’t. To solve this problem, he spent a few months inventing a roaring machine. When he met the pig again, the lion used the machine. It sent out a very loud roar. Not only did this shock the pig, it also shocked other animals. For months they were afraid to come out. The lion became sad and lonely. He realised that roaring was a useless way to make others listen to him. So he never used the machine again.
Little by little, using his soft voice and convincing words the lion managed to win the animals’ trust again.
( B )59. What couldn’t the lion do from an early age?
A. Talk softly. B. Shout loudly.
C. Trust others. D. Play with others.
( C )60. How did the lion solve his problem?
A. By doing research. B. By taking medicine.
C. By inventing a machine. D. By asking for help.
( D )61. Why did the lion become sad?
A. Because everyone listened to him.
B. Because the pig hurt his feelings.
C. Because his machine was broken.
D. Because the animals were afraid of him.
B
C
D
( A )62. What did the lion think of roaring at last?
A
A. Useless. B. Noisy. C. Important. D. Relaxing.
C
A video of a girl dancing at a pork store in Naduo Village in China’s Yunnan Province went viral online(在网上快速传播), moving many people.
The girl named Wu Gangyun lives in a very poor village. When she was 6 years old, her mum found she liked to watch dancing videos and imitate(模仿) the moves.
The parents decided to send her to dancing classes. Teachers in the county were amazed by what she could do, especially when they learned she taught herself by watching online videos. “The teachers suggested we should find a better teacher for her,” her father said. But it cost more than what the family could afford, and they didn’t know where to find such instruction.
Zhang Ping and her husband set up a programme called“Colourful Cloud Plan”. It helps the poor children in mountain areas to change their lives. After watching videos of Wu’s dancing, they realised they discovered a talent. Since then, Wu Gangyun went to learn dancing with Zhang every weekend.
In October 2019, Wu Gangyun and other girls in the programme performed on the stage of CCTV. It was the first time for them to take trains or planes, visit a big city and perform on stage.
“I want to be a dancer in the future and I want to be a person like teacher Zhang,” said Wu Gangyun.
( A )63. How do most people know Wu Gangyun?
A. By watching a video of her dancing at a pork store.
B. By hearing the story of her dancing.
C. By the introduction of her teacher.
D. By watching her dancing on the stage of CCTV.
( C )64. Who taught Wu to dance at first?
A. Her teacher. B. Her mother.
C. Herself. D. Zhang Ping.
A
C
( D )65. What can we know from the passage?
A. When Wu was 9 years old, her mother found she liked dancing.
B. The teachers in the county didn’t want to teach Wu at all.
C. Zhang and her husband only taught one poor child.
D. “Colourful Cloud Plan” helps the poor children in mountain areas.
( D )66. What’s the best title for this passage?
A. A beautiful girl B. A girl winner
C. A good teacher D. A talented dancer
D
D
D
Have you ever imagined one day you would find a wonderful world when opening a walnut(核桃)? Bao Xiaodie from Changsha, Hunan Province made that true.
Bao is a teacher who teaches young children to make things with clay. In December 2017, a woman found her online and offered to pay her to create a Christmas scene inside a walnut shell(壳). At first, she wanted to say no. “It sounded too difficult. I used to make big clay art pieces. At that time I thought a walnut was too small to hold all the objects,”she said.
Bao tried over and over again, but nothing came except broken walnut shells. Then she also tried all kinds of clay. One day she received a whole walnut shell from a friend. Luckily, she found it worked well. Finally she completed her first work. Her first customer was satisfied and she felt a great sense of achievement.
( C )67. Why did Bao want to refuse the woman at first?
A. Because she was too busy with her work.
B. Because the pay was too low.
C. Because it was too difficult.
D. Because her tools were too big.
( D )68. What is Bao probably like?
A. Honest and polite. B. Careful and humorous.
C. Quiet and friendly. D. Patient and hard-working.
C
D
In order to meet(满足) her customers’ requirements, she always asks them to describe what scenes or feelings they want to show. Although it takes her much time to make a piece, Bao often makes five or six and chooses the best one to send to her customers.
( C )69. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Bao was good at making small art pieces before.
B. The materials for art pieces in walnuts are expensive.
C. Bao always tries her best to meet the needs of her customers.
D. It takes Bao at least two weeks to create a scene inside a walnut sell.
C
E
Every culture around the world has different customs and ways of communicating. When you learn a language, you learn more than words.
In China, people are used to saying “sorry” to show that they regret doing something wrong. But American people often use the word “sorry”—even when they don’t really mean it! Usually, if they want to ask a stranger for the time, they will start by saying “Sorry to trouble you”. If they’re five minutes late for the appointment, they will greet the person by saying “Sorry, I’m late!”. They use the word“sorry”in so many different situations that the meaning of the word has changed a little over time. The two main dictionary definitions(定义) of “sorry” are: 1) feeling sad for someone else because of his problems or bad luck; 2) feeling regret because you’ve done something wrong.
So what does “sorry” really mean? And why do Western people use it so much? Well, in Western culture, saying “sorry” is a way to be polite. It’s also a very clever way to get what they want. If you want to borrow something from others, you’d better say “sorry” to them about something. Or it’s hard for you to get what you want. So maybe saying “sorry” is not only just being polite, but also a good method to get what you want!
( A )70. When do people in China say “sorry” according to the text?
A. When they regret doing something wrong.
B. When they ask strangers for help.
C. When they greet people for the first time.
D. When they arrive at a place early.
( A )71. What does the underlined word “appointment” in the second paragraph mean?
A. 约会 B. 协议 C. 想法 D. 安全
( B )72. What’s the best title for the text?
A. How to say “sorry” correctly
B. The different meanings of “sorry”
C. Why Western people say “sorry”
D. Why Chinese people say “sorry”
A
A
B
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
F
I hit a stranger as he walked by me.“Oh, excuse me,” I said. He replied with a smile and said, “Please excuse me too. I wasn’t watching out for you.” We said sorry to each other and went our own ways.
Later that day, when I was cooking, my daughter was standing too close to me. When I turned to reach for some milk, I nearly knocked her over. “Move out of the way!”I shouted. She walked away sadly.
While I was in bed that evening, my husband said to me, “While dealing with a stranger, you were polite, but with a daughter you love, you were unkind. Your daughter brought you some flowers that she picked herself this afternoon. You’ll find them in the kitchen by the door.”
I quietly went to my daughter’s bed . “Dear, I’m so sorry ,” I said . “Are these the flowers you picked for me?”
She said, “I found them by the tree. I picked them because they’re pretty like you. I knew you’d like them.” I replied, “I’m really sorry for the way I acted today. I shouldn’t have shouted at you.” “It’s okay. I love you anyway ,” she said as she kissed me.
It’s important for us to be kind to our loved ones. Everyone can live in a happy family if they do like this.
73. What was the writer doing when her daughter stood close to her that day?(不超过5个词)
She was cooking.
74. What did the writer’s daughter bring her that day?(不超过5个词)
Some flowers.
75. What can we learn from this passage?(不超过12个词)
It’s important for us to be kind to our loved ones.
第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分)
Ⅸ. 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
76. She has got into the habit (习惯) of getting up early every morning.
77. (2022·合肥庐江县期末)Jenny stayed up too late last night, so she has no energy (精力) to do any work now.
78. There is not a silver (银灰色的) hair on her head.
79. (2022·合肥肥西县期末)If I don’t finish my homework on time, my mother will punish (惩罚) me.
80. Believe us! We can finish the work with the least (最少的) money.
habit
energy
silver
punish
least
Ⅹ. (2022·合肥瑶海区期中)书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
假如你是李华,你收到外国朋友 Peter 的邮件,他想了解中国的“双减”政策给你的学习和生活带来哪些影响。
内容包括:1.“双减”政策指什么;2. 有什么影响;3. 你的感受。
注意:1. 词数80~100;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
参考词汇:“双减”政策 the “double reduction” policy
学业负担 homework burden
校外培训 after-school training
Dear Peter,
I’m so glad to hear from you. The “double reduction” policy refers to reducing the heavy homework burden and after-school training for students in compulsory education.
After the implementation of the “double reduction” policy, we have less homework, more outdoor activities, and no longer need to attend classes in training institutions. There are also fewer tests in school. We no longer suffer from tests and grades. At weekends, we can do some things we like. Life is much easier and happier than before. However, we still have to deal with the new challenge of how to make the best of our time after school. I am thinking about it. Do you have any good ideas?
Yours,
Li Hua
The “double reduction” policy refers to reducing
the heavy homework burden and after-school training for students in compulsory
education.
After the implementation of the “double reduction” policy, we have less homework, more outdoor activities, and no longer need to attend classes in training institutions. There are also fewer tests in school. We no longer suffer from tests and grades. At weekends, we can do some things we like. Life is much easier and happier than before. However, we still have to deal with the new challenge of how to make the best of our time after school. I am thinking about it. Do you have any good ideas?
$$