2024年湖南岳阳市长岭中学九年级英语中考模拟试卷四

中考模拟(四) (Full Marks: 100 ) 1.听力理解(共两节，满分20分) 第一节对话理解(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面的对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答1个小题。 ( )1. How old is the boy's grandpa? A. Fifty-one. B. Sixty-one. C. Seventy-one. ( )2. What are they talking about? A. Traffic lights. B. A red light. C. A green light. ( )3. Whose socks are on the floor? A. Mom's. B. Tim's. C. Tom's. ( )4. How far is the post office? A. About four blocks. B. About five blocks. C. About six blocks. ( )5. Where are they talking? A. In a shop. B. In a restaurant. C. In a library. 听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。 ( )6. What day is it today? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. ( )7. When will the two speakers meet tomorrow? A. At 8:30 in the morning. B. At 2:00 in the afternoon. C. At 2:30 in the afternoon. 听第七段对话，回答第8至9小题。 ( )8. Who has taken Gina's temperature? A. Mrs Brown. B. Mr Brown. C. The doctor. ( )9. What did Gina have for breakfast? A. Nothing. B. Eggs. C. Bread. 听第八段对话，回答第10至12小题。 ( )10. How many times has the woman taken a plane? A. None. B. Only once. C. Twice. ( )11. Where will the man buy the tickets? A. At the airport. B. Online. C. Through the woman's friend. ( )12. When will they get the tickets? A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow afternoon. 听第九段对话，回答第13至15小题。 ( )13. What did Lisa's hair use to look like? A. Long and curly. B. Short and curly. C. Short and straight. ( )14. What company does Lisa have? A. A clothes company. B. A toy company. C. A robot company. ( )15. What is Jimmy now? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A musician. 第二节短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个问题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 ( )16. What grade is the speaker in? A. Grade Seven. B. Grade Eight. C. Grade Nine. ( )17. How many students thought we should exercise often? A.17. B.83. C.100. ( )18. What did most of the students think of doing exercise? A. They thought it was not useful. B. They thought it was good for health. C. They thought it was a waste of time. ( )19. What did 17% of the students think of exercise? A. It was good. B. It was important. C. It was tiring. ( )20. What may happen when we are playing sports in 17% of the students' opinion? A. Hurt ourselves. B. Make ourselves excited. C. Make ourselves relaxed. Ⅱ.阅读理解(共两节，满分30分) 第一节阅读理解(共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分) 阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。 A Missed Questions (×2/10) Correct Answer(✔) Your Answer(×) 8-2=6 6-3=3 4(×) 2(×) ( )21. The player chooses to play the game at . A. a slow speed B. a normal speed C. a fast speed ( )22. The accuracy rate(准确率) of the player is . A.20% B.50% C.80% ( )23. The underlined word“Range”in the picture means“ ”. A.峰值 B.范围 C.倍数 B There was once an ugly fairy (仙女). She had powerful magic. However, every time she flew to help others in trouble, they always shouted at her,“Ugly!Get out of here!” More than once, she had considered making herself beautiful. But her mother always told her to try to accept herself. One day, some witches (女巫们) broke into the country and caught almost all the fairies. The ugly fairy, just before being found, put a spell(给……下咒)on her own clothes. And helped by her ugly face, she was able to follow the witches back to their land. Once there, she used her magic to hold a big party for everyone. Then she went to set free the fairies. After that, they worked together to trap(使陷入困境) the witches inside the mountain. Everyone was very thankful to the ugly fairy.And from that day on, no one on that land saw ugliness as a shame. ( )24. What did the witches do in the fairies' country? A. They caught the fairies. B. They held a big party. C. They broke everything. ( )25. To save other fairies, the ugly fairy . A. made use of her looks B. put on a witch's clothes C. changed her face into a witch's ( )26. According to the passage, the ugly fairy was A. shy and lonely B. brave and smart C. careful and lovely ( )27. What can we learn from the passage? A. We should always take our mother's advice. B. We should use magic to protect ourselves. C. We should accept ourselves as who we are. C Woodcut prints (木刻画) are either black and white or simple in color, but reduction woodcuts (绝版木刻) can show abundant colors. The reduction woodcut is a kind of woodcut that uses one piece of wood to make a colorful artwork. The artist cuts and prints different layers (层) in order on the same piece of wood. Leng Guangmian is a reduction woodcut artist.“Every time I cut a pattern (图案) on the wood and then print, I never know what it'll be like in the end.” But finishing such work is not easy. Before cutting, he needs to plan for the whole print and choose colors for different layers. “For my works,there are two parts: the Tea Horse Road and disappearing villages,”Leng said.“Pu’er is one of the starting point s of that road. Many old villages inPu’er need rebuilding because of safety reasons, so Iwant people to remember their beauty before they are gone.” Now, there is a popular saying that goes“What to buy in Pu’er? Reduction woodcut prints and Pu’er tea”. Leng is now bringing the art into schools. ( )28. What does the underlined word “abundant”mean? A. Rich. B. Dark. C. Similar. ( )29. The writer writes Paragraph 1 to introduce . A. reduction woodcuts B. Chinese traditions C. colorful wood pieces ( )30. Which is the right order for making a reduction woodcut print? ①Print. ②Cut on the wood. ③Plan for the whole print. ④Choose colors for different layers. A.③④①② B.③④②① C.①④③② ( )31. What's the best title for the passage? A. A nice city to visit B. Making colorful art on wood C. The beauty of the Tea Horse Road 第二节语篇补全(共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项是多余的。 Everyone on the earth can't live without money.(32) However, money cannot buy everything.You can't buy the following things with money. Time Money is a tool for trade. We spend most of our time on this earth getting, spending, worrying and fantasying about money.(33) Self-respect(自尊) There are a lot of examples to show that no money can buy self-respect.(34) Health As I write this, I found out that one of my best friends is going to die because of a serious illness.(35) But no money can buy insurance (保险) for his life. Happiness Different people have different opinions about it. In my opinion, money can buy happiness if it is spent bringing greater objects for the family. But money can't buy happiness if the purpose is to make money to make other people happy. A. Show your respect for others. B. Self-respect is got from inside. C. Money can buy a lot of things. D. You can't buy time or save it in the bank. E. Of course money can get him the best health care possible. Ⅲ.语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Two years ago, I decided to go to Gary myself.Gary was the name of a small 36 . When I told my parents about my decision, they 37 at first.They thought the town was not safe. Thankfully, they said 38 at last. When I arrived in Gary, I noticed that there were 39 stores or restaurants. So you would be very lucky if you could find a place to 40 food or drinks. Many 41 there had broken doors or windows. My job was to help the local people to 42 houses. The work was tiring, 43 it was really good to see the houses taking on a new look day by day. The children there seemed to enjoy every moment in life though they were 44 . I couldn't find words to describe their 45 when they received an ice-cream, a ball or even a kiss. I was happy I went there. ( )36. A. country B. city C. town ( )37. A. disagreed B. appeared C. canceled ( )38. A. thanks B. yes C. goodbye ( )39. A. many B. no C. few ( )40. A. buy B. cook C. make ( )41. A. cars B. stations C. houses ( )42. A. repair B. clean C. sell ( )43. A. if B. because C. but ( )44. A. busy B. young C. poor ( )45. A. joy B. change C. habit 第二节短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you like playing video games? Millions of people in the UK do this (46) fun. Some of them have become professional games. They do exercises such as typing(打字) something and then trying to type it as fast (47) they can. They also study videos of other players and plan ways (48) (beat) them. In the UK, there's a TV channel(频道) on which esports(electronic sports) are shown 24 hours a day. They can be (49) (excite) to watch. The British government classifies(界定)esports as gaming, not sports, (50) other people say that esports are sports. Players do need some physical (51) (skill), especially hand-eye coordination(配合) and quick reflexes(反应).(52) (actual), the governments of China andSouth Korea do classify esports as sports. And they became (53) official medal sport in the2022 Asian Games. For many people who love esports, the(54) (important) thing of all is that esports are growing in popularity and importance. If esports are not as important as sports at the moment, they certainly (55) (be) in the near future. Do you believe this? Ⅳ.综合技能(共两节，满分25分) 第一节任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容回答问题或将画线句子翻译成汉语或英语。 Scientists are preparing to produce the world's first machine to clean up the largest area of ocean plastic. The system was first dreamed up by a teenage boy. Once it is produced, it will be carried by ship to the Great Pacific Garbage Patch (太平洋垃圾带)between Hawaii and California. (59) 它于1997年被发现。It's more than twice the size of France, and has at least 79,000 tons of plastic. Most of it is from the fishing gear (装备)given up by ships. Scientists believe the machine will be able to collect half of the rubbish in the pa tch in five years. This kind of terrible waste kills more than 100,000 whales, dolphins and seals(海豹) each year.(60)Many seabirds and other sea animals are being found dead. Their stomachs are full of small pieces of plastic. 56. Who first came up with the idea for the rubbish cleaning machine? 57. Where is most of the rubbish from? 58. How much plastic is there in the patch? 59. 60. 第二节书面表达(共1小题；满分15分) 近年来，在一些学生中出现了不珍惜劳动成果、不想劳动、不会劳动的现象。为此，国家印发了《关于全面加强新时代大中小学劳动教育的意见》。请你根据所给要点提示，就如何培养劳动精神，给校报给力英语公众号专栏写一篇短文。 写作要点： 1.上劳动课；2.参加实践活动，如植树、种菜等;3.学做家务。 要求：1.词数80词左右，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 参考词语: guideline 指导方针; hardworking spirit classes 劳动课; practical activities 实践活动 A guideline on hardworking spirit education has come out in order to help more students of different ages to get working spirit. 参考答案及解析 参考答案 I. 听力理解 1-5 BABCB 6-10 BBACA 11-15 BBCBA 16-20 CBBCA Ⅱ.阅读理解 21-23 ACB 24-27 AABC 28-31 AABB 32-35 CDBE Ⅲ.语言运用 36-40 CABCA 41-45 CACCA 46. for 47. as 48. to beat 49. exciting 50. but 51. skills 52. Actually 53. an 54. most important 55. will be Ⅳ. 综合技能 56. A teenage boy. 57. It’s from the fishing gear given up by ships. 58. At least 79,000 tons. 59. It was discovered in 1997. / It was found in 1997. 60. 许多海鸟和其他海洋动物被发现死亡。 61. One possible version: A guideline on hardworking spirit education has come out in order to help more students of different ages to get working spirit. As a middle school student, I support it. What can we do to develop hardworking spirit? Firstly, we should have hardworking spirit classes to learn some basic life skills at school every week. Secondly, we can take part in practical activities such as planting trees or growing vegetables to get rich work experience. Lastly, we can learn to do some chores at home, like sweeping the floor, washing clothes or doing some dishes. All in all, we could develop good working habits and value the importance of working hard through our experiences. 解析 阅读理解 【文章大意】应用文。图片是一个玩家玩电脑游戏的截图，显示正在玩10以内的数学计算游戏。 21. A。细节理解题。从图片内容“Game Speed”的选项“●Slow”可知，该玩家选择慢速游戏。 22. C。细节计算题。根据“Missed Questions (×2/10)”可知，10道题里错了2道，即对了8道，所以准确率为80%。 23. B。词义猜测题。根据图片内容“From 1”和“To 10”可知，从1到10，这是一个范围。故可知画线词的意思是“范围”。 【文章大意】记叙文。从前，有一个小仙女。虽然她拥有强大的魔法，却因为长得丑而被其他仙女所排斥。然而，在危急时刻，正是这个丑陋的小仙女凭借自己的勇敢和智慧成功地解救了其他仙女。 24. A。细节理解题。根据第三段“One day, some witches broke into the country and caught almost all the fairies.”可知，一天，一些女巫闯进了仙女的国度，几乎抓住了所有的仙女。 25. A。细节理解题。根据第三段、第四段可知，丑陋的小仙女先是给她自己的衣服下咒，并借助自己的外貌冒充女巫去到了她们的领地。在那里她用魔法举办了一场派对，并趁机解救出被困的仙女们。 26. B。推理判断题。根据第三段、第四段可知，在危难中，丑陋的小仙女凭借智慧成功地冒充成女巫，并趁机解救出被困的仙女们。由此可见，丑陋的小仙女非常聪明并且勇敢。 27. C。推理判断题。本文旨在说明我们每个人都是独一无二，无法被取代的，因此不要被外界的目光所影响，要学会接纳自己，并带着智慧和勇气竭尽所能地去帮助困境中的人。 【文章大意】记叙文。本文主要介绍了绝版木刻艺术。 28. A。细节理解题。根据下文“The reduction woodcut is a kind of woodcut that uses one piece of wood to make a colorful artwork.”可知，绝版木刻是一种用一块木头做成彩色艺术品的木刻，据此可知，绝版木刻能展示“丰富的”色彩。 29. A。写作意图题。根据第一段内容可知，作者写第一段是为了介绍绝版木刻。 30. B。逻辑排序题。根据第三段“Before cutting, he needs to plan for the whole print and choose colors for different layers.”可知，他先要为整个木刻画进行规划, 并为不同的图层选择颜色。再根据第二段“Every time I cut a pattern on the wood and then print, I never know what it’ll be like in the end.”可知，每次他在木头上刻出图案然后印刷时, 他都不知道最后会是什么样子。据此可知，正确的顺序为③④②①。 31. B。标题判断题。本文主要介绍了绝版木刻，这是一种用一块木头做成彩色艺术品的木刻，所以“Making colorful art on wood”最适合作为本文的标题。 32. C。由后文“However, money cannot buy everything.”可知，钱不能买到所有的东西。结合however转折可知，此处是说钱可以买到很多东西。 33. D。本段标题是“Time”, 可知本段讲述的是钱买不来时间，选项中“You can’t buy time or save it in the bank.”中的time一词与小标题相符。 34. B。由“no money can buy self-respect”可知，钱不能买来自尊，选项“Self-respect is got from inside.”中的Self-respect与本段小标题相符。 35. E。由后文转折“But no money can buy insurance for his life.”可知，钱能为他带来最好的医疗服务，但不能为他的生命上保险。 语言运用 【文章大意】记叙文。两年前，作者独自一人去了Gary小镇。作者很高兴去了那里。 36. C。根据下文“They thought the town was not safe.”可知，Gary是一座小镇的名字。 37. A。根据“他们认为那个镇不安全。”可知，当作者告诉父母他的决定时，父母表示反对。 38. B。根据下文可知，尽管起初作者的父母反对作者去Gary，但是后来还是同意了。 39. C。根据“So you would be very lucky if you could find a place to ____ food or drinks.”可知，当地基本没有商店或是餐馆。 40. A。联系上下文可知，由于镇上基本没有商店或饭馆，所以如果你能找到买食物或饮品的地方会是一件非常幸运的事。 41. C。根据下文“My job was to help the local people to ____ houses...it was really good to see the houses taking on a new look day by day.”可知，此处谈论的镇上的房屋。 42. A。根据上文“broken doors or windows”及下文“it was really good to see the houses taking on a new look day by day.”可知，作者的工作是帮助当地居民修缮房屋。 43. C。but在此表示转折，虽然工作辛苦，但是作者很高兴看到这些房子一天天变得焕然一新。 44. C。根据上文当地基本没有商铺，居民的房屋破旧可知，小镇很贫穷。但是令作者吃惊的是，尽管孩子们的生活很贫穷，但是他们似乎在享受生活中的每一刻。 45. A。根据“他们似乎享受生活中的每一刻”可知，作者无法用语言来形容当他们收到一份冰淇淋，一个球，甚至是一个亲吻时的快乐。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$