暑假作业02 时间的表达方法-【暑假分层作业】2024年七年级英语暑假培优练（人教版）

作业02 时间的表达 一、时间的表达方法 1.整点表达法 时钟数＋o’clock (o’clock可省略 ) It’s seven (o’clock) a.m. now. 2.顺读法 先时后分 6:18 six eighteen；7:30 seven thirty 3.逆读法 ________ A. 分钟数≤30：分钟数 + past“过”+ 时钟数 B. 分钟数＞30：（60 -分钟数 ）+to“差” + （时钟数+1） 注：quarter、half只能用于________ 中 a quarter = fifteen；half = thirty 二、时间表达示例 7:00： seven = seven o’clock 7:15： seven fifteen = __________ =a quarter past seven 7:30： seven thirty = thirty past seven =half past seven 7:45： seven forty-five = fifteen to eight= __________ 7:05： seven five = five past seven 三、when \ what time询问时间 （1）what time 一般询问具体时间“几点几分” 而when既可询问小的时间点， 也可询问大范围时间“年月日”。 例句： · What time / When do you usually go for a walk ? · When is Children’s Day? （2）在英语中，常用What’s the time?或___________?来询问时间。 （3）句型结构 ①What time + do\does + 主语 + 动词原形 +...？ ②When + do\does + 主语 + 动词原形 +...？ 例句： · What time do you go to bed? — I usually go to bed at eleven o'clock. · When does he take a shower? — I take a shower in the morning. 一、单项选择 1．—________ do you do your homework? —After dinner. A．How B．When C．Why D．Where 2．—________ do you learn English well? —I learn it by doing exercises and taking notes. A．How B．When C．Where 3．—Daren, ________ do you go mountain climbing? —Twice a week. It’s good for our health. A．how far B．how often C．how long D．how soon 4．—________ is it from your flat to the museum? —It’s very close. About twenty minutes by bicycle. A．How soon B．How often C．How long D．How far 5．—Tell me, Grandma. ________ is your favorite person in the whole world? —That’s easy! It’s you. A．What B．That C．When D．Who 6．—________? —At about seven ten in the morning. A．How do you usually go to school B．What do you usually do at school C．Where do you usually go after school D．What time do you usually go to school 7．—________ do you usually go shopping? — On Sundays. A．When B．How C．Why D．Where 8．—________ is it in Sydney? —It’s nine thirty in the morning. A．What time B．What day C．What rule D．What color 9．—_______ are the girls talking about? —They are talking about the new TV play. A．When B．What C．Why D．Where 10．— ________ did your grandfather work in the company? —For thirty years. A．How far B．How long C．When 二、完成句子 11．He usually goes to work at seven.（对画线部分提问） he usually at seven? 12．time, do, what, dinner, usually, you, have ? 13．My brother gets up at six every morning.（对划线部分提问） does your brother get up every morning? 14．I often watch TV at 8:00 p.m. (对画线部分提问) do often watch TV? 15．你为什么不想去看大熊猫? you want to see pandas? 16．It’s sunny in Wuhan today. (对画线部分提问) the weather in Wuhan today? 三、单词拼写 17．—What your sister (do)? —She is a doctor. 18．What time your brother (do) his homework every evening? 19．—What’s the time by your watch? —Sorry, my watch is slow. The time should be a (一刻钟) to nine. 20．—What’s the time? —It’s one (点钟). 一、短文填空 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Dear Jane, It is Saturday today. It is 7 o’clock in the evening in Beijing. I 21 writing to tell you something about my family. My father is watching Animal World 22 TV. That is his favorite show. My mother is listening to music on the radio. She likes pop music a lot. My pet dog Dick is taking my hat to me. He wants me 23 put it on and go out for a walk with him. What 24 cute dog! My little sister is playing with her toys and she is happy. From the window, I can see many boys playing football outside. What are your family doing? 25 time is it now in New York? Please write to me soon. Yours, Mary 二、选词填空 用方框中所给的疑问词填空 how, how long, what time, where, how far 26．— does it take you to walk to school? —About 20 minutes. 27．— does he go to school? —At half past seven. 28．— is it from your grandparents’ house to your house? —About five kilometers. 29．— do you want to go? —I want to go to the park. 30．— does she get to her uncle’s farm? —By subway. 一、阅读理解 Alice is eight years old. She goes to school from Monday to Friday. 1 But she doesn’t like weekends because she has to go to after-school classes. On Saturday morning, her mother takes her to learn to play the violin. 2 On Saturday afternoon, she learns drawing. When they get home, it is already (已经) 7 p.m. 3 On Sunday morning, Alice learns to dance. After they get to the club, her mother does some shopping. 4 When they get home, Alice’s father gets ready for (为……做准备) lunch. They have it at about one. Alice starts to do her homework at two. 5 Alice doesn’t have time to play with her friends. She hopes there are no weekends in the world. A．So she has to get up at 6:30. B．After she finishes her homework, it is time for dinner. C．On Saturday and Sunday, she doesn’t have to go to school. D．Dancing classes finish at twelve o’clock. E．She doesn’t like watching TV at home. F．So she goes to bed quickly after dinner. 二、完形填空 Julie is my aunt and she works at a radio station. She 6 it is an interesting job. Today I ask her about 7 life. She says she is very busy from Monday to Friday. She goes to work at 7:30 and 8 at 20:00. Then she watches TV 9 half an hour. She goes to bed at 21:00. On Saturdays, she either plays tennis 10 goes swimming. She thinks they are 11 . What does she 12 do on Sundays? She always goes to the dance club. She is good at 13 . My last question is not easy for her. I ask, “You like dancing. 14 not be a dancer?” She says,“I like to talk to people through (通过) the 15 . I can help more people in this way. Dancing is just my hobby, not my job.” 6．A．needs B．wants C．asks D．thinks 7．A．she’s B．her C．she D．his 8．A．goes home B．gets dressed C．goes to bed D．sleeps 9．A．of B．for C．with D．in 10．A．but B．and C．or D．nor 11．A．relaxing B．boring C．clean D．quick 12．A．never B．also C．usually D．only 13．A．running B．dancing C．teaching D．ever 14．A．Where B．How C．Why D．What 15．A．club B．group C．radio D．life Laura is my cousin. She works at a radio station. She thinks it’s an interesting job. Today I will 16 you about her life. Laura says she is very busy 17 Monday to Friday. She usually gets up at 6:30 and exercises for half an hour. She has a nice breakfast at 7:15. After that, she goes to 18 . She has lunch at the station. She usually gets home at about 7:00 p.m. Then she 19 dinner at about 8:15 p.m. After dinner she watches TV with her cat. At about ten, she goes to bed. On weekends, she is 20 . On Saturdays, she either plays ping-pong 21 goes swimming. They are relaxing for her. What does she usually do on 22 ? She always goes to the art club. She is good at 23 . I ask her, “You like art. 24 not be an artist?” She says, “I like to talk to people on the 25 . I can help more (更多) people in this way (用这种方式).” 16．A．tell B．say C．speak D．talk 17．A．on B．of C．about D．from 18．A．school B．library C．work D．class 19．A．meets B．makes C．cleans D．shows 20．A．tired B．free C．bored D．friendly 21．A．but B．so C．and D．or 22．A．Sundays B．Mondays C．Fridays D．Saturdays 23．A．running B．dancing C．singing D．drawing 24．A．Why B．When C．Where D．What 25．A．club B．TV C．radio D．art 三、选词填空 用方框所给中单词的适当形式完成短文，方框中有两个单词多余 like,  an,  around,  tooth,  get,  breakfast,  lunch,  school,  have,  homework,  come,  housework Jim is 26 English boy. He 27 to China with his parents. Every morning, he 28 up at seven o’clock. And his parents get up at 29 six. They usually have 30 at seven thirty. Jim doesn’t brush his 31 in the morning. He usually brushes them in the evening. Jim goes to 32 at eight. His father drives him to school. Jim has 33 at school. He gets home at four in the afternoon. The family 34 dinner at home. Jim usually does his 35 after dinner. 任务型阅读 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Jenny is an English girl. She comes to China (A)_________ her father and mother. They come here to work, and Jenny comes to study. Jenny is in No. 11 Middle School. She gets up early in the morning. She has her breakfast and then goes to school. She walks to the bus stop and takes a bus. (B)She gets to school at about half past seven. Jenny is never late for school. Jenny is good at all her lessons, and she likes English best. Classes begin at 8:00. She has six classes every day. Usually Jenny has lunch at school. She goes home at five in the afternoon. Sometimes, she helps her friends with their lessons. After dinner she usually watches TV. Then she does her homework. She goes to bed at about 9:30. Jenny is a good girl. 36．在A处填入适当的介词 。 37．把B处画线部分译成汉语。 任务二：回答问题 38．What’s Jenny’s favorite subject? 39．What time does Jenny go to bed? 40．What does Jenny do after dinner? 答案第2页，共5页 ( 4 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 作业02 时间的表达 一、时间的表达方法 1.整点表达法 时钟数＋o’clock (o’clock可省略 ) It’s seven (o’clock) a.m. now. 2.顺读法 先时后分 6:18 six eighteen；7:30 seven thirty 3.逆读法 先分后时 A. 分钟数≤30：分钟数 + past“过”+ 时钟数 B. 分钟数＞30：（60 -分钟数 ）+to“差” + （时钟数+1） 注：quarter、half只能用于逆读法中 a quarter = fifteen；half = thirty 二、时间表达示例 7:00： seven = seven o’clock 7:15： seven fifteen = fifteen past seven =a quarter past seven 7:30： seven thirty = thirty past seven =half past seven 7:45： seven forty-five = fifteen to eight= a quarter to eight 7:05： seven five = five past seven 三、when \ what time询问时间 （1）what time 一般询问具体时间“几点几分” 而when既可询问小的时间点， 也可询问大范围时间“年月日”。 例句： · What time / When do you usually go for a walk ? · When is Children’s Day? （2）在英语中，常用What’s the time?或What time is it?来询问时间。 （3）句型结构 ①What time + do\does + 主语 + 动词原形 +...？ ②When + do\does + 主语 + 动词原形 +...？ 例句： · What time do you go to bed? — I usually go to bed at eleven o'clock. · When does he take a shower? — I take a shower in the morning. 一、单项选择 1．—________ do you do your homework? —After dinner. A．How B．When C．Why D．Where 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你什么时候做作业？——晚饭后。 考查疑问副词辨析。How如何，怎样；When当……时；Why为什么；Where在哪里。根据答语“After dinner.”可知，此处应该提问的是什么时候做作业。故选B。 2．—________ do you learn English well? —I learn it by doing exercises and taking notes. A．How B．When C．Where 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你如何学好英语的？——我通过做练习和记笔记来学习。 考查特殊疑问句。how如何；when什么时候；where在哪。根据“I learn it by doing exercises and taking notes.”可知，问对方学好英语的方式，应用how，故选A。 3．—Daren, ________ do you go mountain climbing? —Twice a week. It’s good for our health. A．how far B．how often C．how long D．how soon 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——达伦，你多久去爬一次山？——一周两次。这对我们的健康有益。 考查特殊疑问词。how far多远，对距离提问；how often多久一次，对频度提问；how long多久/多长，对一段时间或长度提问；how soon多快。根据“Twice a week.”可知，是对频率进行提问，用how often。故选B。 4．—________ is it from your flat to the museum? —It’s very close. About twenty minutes by bicycle. A．How soon B．How often C．How long D．How far 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——从你的公寓到博物馆有多远？——非常近。骑自行车大约二十分钟。 考查特殊疑问句。how soon多久以后；how often多久一次；how long多长时间；how far多远。根据“About twenty minutes by bicycle.”可知，询问的是距离，故选D。 5．—Tell me, Grandma. ________ is your favorite person in the whole world? —That’s easy! It’s you. A．What B．That C．When D．Who 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——奶奶，告诉我，这个世界上你最喜欢的人是谁？——很简单！是你。 考查特殊疑问句。What什么；That那个；When什么时候；Who谁。根据“It’s you.”可知，此处询问谁是奶奶最喜欢的人。故选D。 6．—________? —At about seven ten in the morning. A．How do you usually go to school B．What do you usually do at school C．Where do you usually go after school D．What time do you usually go to school 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你通常几点去上学？——大约早上7点10分。 考查特殊疑问句。根据“At about seven ten in the morning.”可知，问句就时间提问，特殊疑问词应用when或what time。故选D。 7．—________ do you usually go shopping? — On Sundays. A．When B．How C．Why D．Where 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你通常什么时候去购物?   ——在周日。 考查特殊疑问词。when什么时候，询问时间；how怎么样，询问方式、程度；why为什么，询问原因； where哪里， 询问地点。根据答语“On Sundays”可知这里询问时间。故选A。 8．—________ is it in Sydney? —It’s nine thirty in the morning. A．What time B．What day C．What rule D．What color 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——悉尼现在是几点？——现在是早上九点半。 考查特殊疑问句。What time几点了；What day星期几；What rule什么规则；What color什么颜色。根据“It’s nine thirty in the morning.”可知，设空处问的是几点了。故选A。 9．—_______ are the girls talking about? —They are talking about the new TV play. A．When B．What C．Why D．Where 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——女孩们在谈论什么？——她们正在谈论那部新电视剧。 考查特殊疑问句。when什么时候；what什么；why为什么；where在哪里。根据“They are talking about the new TV play.”可知，问女孩们在谈论什么，故选B。 10．— ________ did your grandfather work in the company? —For thirty years. A．How far B．How long C．When 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你爷爷在公司工作了多久？——三十年。 考查特殊疑问句。how far多远；how long多长时间；when什么时候。根据“For thirty years”可知此处询问时间段，疑问词用how long。故选B。 二、完成句子 11．He usually goes to work at seven.（对画线部分提问） he usually at seven? 【答案】 What does do 【详解】句意：他通常七点去上班。划线部分是动作，故此处询问“他经常做什么”，疑问词用what，句子用一般现在时，主语是he，变疑问句借助助动词does，后加动词原形do。故填What；does；do。 12．time, do, what, dinner, usually, you, have ? 【答案】What time do you usually have dinner 【详解】根据所给标点及单词可知，句子是特殊疑问句。what time为疑问词组，置于句首，后跟一般疑问句；do是助动词，置于主语you之前；have dinner为谓语和宾语；usually置于实义动词have之前。故填What time do you usually have dinner“你通常几点吃晚饭”。 13．My brother gets up at six every morning.（对划线部分提问） does your brother get up every morning? 【答案】 What time 【详解】句意：我哥哥每天早上六点起床。划线部分at six，表示“六点”，对具体时间点提问用what time“几点”，首字母要大写。故填What；time。 14．I often watch TV at 8:00 p.m. (对画线部分提问) do often watch TV? 【答案】 What time you 【详解】句意：我经常在晚上8点看电视。划线部分为表示时间点的时间状语，疑问句用what time或when来提问，句子中助动词do前给了两个空格，故此句子只能用what time提问，句首首字母w需要大写。原句的主语为第一人称I，疑问句的主语应变为第二人称you，故填What；time；you。 15．你为什么不想去看大熊猫? you want to see pandas? 【答案】 Why don’t 【详解】“Why don’t you do sth?”，意为“你为什么不做某事”，句首字母要大写。故填Why don’t。 16．It’s sunny in Wuhan today. (对画线部分提问) the weather in Wuhan today? 【答案】 How is 【详解】句意：今天武汉天气晴朗。划线部分是形容天气的，因此应该是对天气提问，句型how is the weather“天气怎么样”。故填How；is。 三、单词拼写 17．—What your sister (do)? —She is a doctor. 【答案】 does do 【详解】句意：——你姐姐是做什么的？——她是一名医生。结合回答“She is a doctor.”可知，疑问句也应用一般现在时，主语“your sister”是第三人称单数，此时助动词应用三单形式does，主语后的动词应用原形do。故填does；do。 18．What time your brother (do) his homework every evening? 【答案】 does do 【详解】句意：你哥哥每天晚上几点做作业？根据“every evening”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，疑问句助动词用does，后跟动词原形do。故填does；do。 19．—What’s the time by your watch? —Sorry, my watch is slow. The time should be a (一刻钟) to nine. 【答案】quarter 【详解】句意：——你的表几点了？——对不起，我的表慢了。此时应该是差一刻钟到九点。不定冠词a后面接单数名词，quarter为名词，表示“一刻钟”。故填quarter。 20．—What’s the time? —It’s one (点钟). 【答案】o’clock 【详解】句意：——几点了？——一点了。o’clock“点钟”，one o’clock“一点”。故填o’clock。 一、短文填空 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Dear Jane, It is Saturday today. It is 7 o’clock in the evening in Beijing. I 21 writing to tell you something about my family. My father is watching Animal World 22 TV. That is his favorite show. My mother is listening to music on the radio. She likes pop music a lot. My pet dog Dick is taking my hat to me. He wants me 23 put it on and go out for a walk with him. What 24 cute dog! My little sister is playing with her toys and she is happy. From the window, I can see many boys playing football outside. What are your family doing? 25 time is it now in New York? Please write to me soon. Yours, Mary 【答案】21．am 22．on 23．to 24．a 25．What 【导语】本文是玛丽以书信的形式向简介绍了她的家人们正在做的事情。 21．句意：我正在写信来想告诉你一些关于我家庭的事情。be动词后接现在分词构成现在进行时，主语是I，be动词用am。故填am。 22．句意：我爸爸正在看电视上的《动物世界》。on TV“在电视上”，固定搭配。故填on。 23．句意：他想让我戴上帽子，和他一起出去散步。want sb to do sth“想要某人做某事”。故填to。 24．句意：多么可爱的狗啊！此处是“What+a/an+adj+n”构成感叹句，cute发音以辅音音素开头，故填a。 25．句意：现在纽约是几点？what time“几点”，询问时间。故填What。 二、选词填空 用方框中所给的疑问词填空 how, how long, what time, where, how far 26．— does it take you to walk to school? —About 20 minutes. 27．— does he go to school? —At half past seven. 28．— is it from your grandparents’ house to your house? —About five kilometers. 29．— do you want to go? —I want to go to the park. 30．— does she get to her uncle’s farm? —By subway. 【答案】26．How long 27．What time 28．How far 29．Where 30．How 【解析】26．句意：——你走路去学校要花多长时间？——大约20分钟。根据答语“About 20 minutes.”可知，对时长提问，备选词how long“多久”符合语境，句首需大写首字母。故填How long。 27．句意：——他几点去上学？——七点半。根据答语“At half past seven.”可知，对时间点提问，备选词what time“几点”符合语境，句首需大写首字母。故填What time。 28．句意：——从你爷爷奶奶家到你家有多远？——大约五公里。根据答语“About five kilometers.”可知，对距离提问，备选词how far“多远”符合语境，句首需大写首字母。故填How far。 29．句意：——你想去哪里？——我想去公园。根据答语“I want to go to the park.”可知，对地点提问，备选词where“在哪里”符合语境，句首需大写首字母。故填Where。 30．句意：——她怎么去她叔叔的农场？——坐地铁。根据答语“By subway.”可知，对方式提问，备选词how“怎么”符合语境，句首需大写首字母。故填How。 一、阅读理解 Alice is eight years old. She goes to school from Monday to Friday. 1 But she doesn’t like weekends because she has to go to after-school classes. On Saturday morning, her mother takes her to learn to play the violin. 2 On Saturday afternoon, she learns drawing. When they get home, it is already (已经) 7 p.m. 3 On Sunday morning, Alice learns to dance. After they get to the club, her mother does some shopping. 4 When they get home, Alice’s father gets ready for (为……做准备) lunch. They have it at about one. Alice starts to do her homework at two. 5 Alice doesn’t have time to play with her friends. She hopes there are no weekends in the world. A．So she has to get up at 6:30. B．After she finishes her homework, it is time for dinner. C．On Saturday and Sunday, she doesn’t have to go to school. D．Dancing classes finish at twelve o’clock. E．She doesn’t like watching TV at home. F．So she goes to bed quickly after dinner. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．F 4．D 5．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了Alice的周末的详细安排。 1．根据“But she doesn’t like weekends because she has to go to after-school classes.”可知，此空介绍的内容与周末有关，即周末不用上学。选项C“在周六和周日，她不必上学。”符合语境。故选C。 2．根据“On Saturday morning, her mother takes her to learn to play the violin.”可知，此空介绍的内容应该与周六早上有关，即需要早起。选项A“所以她必须在6:30起床。”符合语境。故选A。 3．根据“When they get home, it is already (已经) 7 p.m.”和“On Sunday morning, Alice learns to dance.”可知，此空应该指晚上很早睡觉。选项F“所以她晚饭后很快就上床睡觉了。”符合语境。故选F。 4．根据“Alice learns to dance. After they get to the club, her mother does some shopping.”可知，此空介绍的内容与舞蹈相关。选项D“舞蹈课十二点结束。”符合语境。故选D。 5．根据“Alice starts to do her homework at two.”可知，此空指做完作业后做的事情。选项B“她做完作业后，该吃晚饭了。”符合语境。故选B。 二、完形填空 Julie is my aunt and she works at a radio station. She 6 it is an interesting job. Today I ask her about 7 life. She says she is very busy from Monday to Friday. She goes to work at 7:30 and 8 at 20:00. Then she watches TV 9 half an hour. She goes to bed at 21:00. On Saturdays, she either plays tennis 10 goes swimming. She thinks they are 11 . What does she 12 do on Sundays? She always goes to the dance club. She is good at 13 . My last question is not easy for her. I ask, “You like dancing. 14 not be a dancer?” She says,“I like to talk to people through (通过) the 15 . I can help more people in this way. Dancing is just my hobby, not my job.” 6．A．needs B．wants C．asks D．thinks 7．A．she’s B．her C．she D．his 8．A．goes home B．gets dressed C．goes to bed D．sleeps 9．A．of B．for C．with D．in 10．A．but B．and C．or D．nor 11．A．relaxing B．boring C．clean D．quick 12．A．never B．also C．usually D．only 13．A．running B．dancing C．teaching D．ever 14．A．Where B．How C．Why D．What 15．A．club B．group C．radio D．life 【答案】 6．D 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．C 11．A 12．C 13．B 14．C 15．C 【导语】本文介绍了作者阿姨Julie的日常生活。 6．句意：她认为这是一个有趣的工作。 needs需要；wants想要；asks问；thinks想。根据“... it is an interesting job.”可知这是Julie的想法。故选D。 7．句意：今天我问她关于她的生活的事。 she’s她是；her她的；she她；his他的。此空修饰名词life，指“她的生活”，用形容词性物主代词，表女性的名词性物主代词用her。故选B。 8．句意：她7点半上班，晚上8点回家。 goes home回家；gets dressed穿衣服；goes to bed上床睡觉；sleeps睡觉。根据“ She goes to work at 7:30 and...at 20:00.”可知此处指上班和回家时间。故选A。 9．句意：然后她看半个小时电视。 of……的；for一段时间；with和；in在较长时间。根据“ half an hour”可知此处指时间长短，用for连接。故选B。 10．句意：周六，她要么打网球，要么游泳。 but但是；and和；or或者；否则；nor也不。either...or表示“要么……要么……”。故选C。 11．句意：她认为它们很放松。 relaxing放松的；boring无聊的；clean干净的；quick快速的。根据“On Saturdays, she either plays tennis...goes swimming.”可知此处指周六游泳和打网球的原因，积极的词汇。故选A。 12．句意：她周日经常做什么？ never从不；also也；usually经常；only只要。根据“She always goes to the dance club.”可知此处指周日经常做的事情。故选C。 13．句意：她擅长跳舞。 running跑步；dancing跳舞；teaching教；ever曾经。根据“She always goes to the dance club.”可知她总去舞蹈俱乐部，因此擅长跳舞。故选B。 14．句意：为什么不是一个舞者？ Where哪里；How怎样；Why为什么；What什么。根据“Dancing is just my hobby, not my job.”可知此处询问为什么没有把舞蹈当成事业。故选C。 15．句意：我喜欢通过电台与人们聊天。 club俱乐部；group组；radio收电台；life生活。根据“Julie is my aunt and she works at a radio station.”可知阿姨的工作是在电台，是通过电台与人沟通的。故选C。 Laura is my cousin. She works at a radio station. She thinks it’s an interesting job. Today I will 16 you about her life. Laura says she is very busy 17 Monday to Friday. She usually gets up at 6:30 and exercises for half an hour. She has a nice breakfast at 7:15. After that, she goes to 18 . She has lunch at the station. She usually gets home at about 7:00 p.m. Then she 19 dinner at about 8:15 p.m. After dinner she watches TV with her cat. At about ten, she goes to bed. On weekends, she is 20 . On Saturdays, she either plays ping-pong 21 goes swimming. They are relaxing for her. What does she usually do on 22 ? She always goes to the art club. She is good at 23 . I ask her, “You like art. 24 not be an artist?” She says, “I like to talk to people on the 25 . I can help more (更多) people in this way (用这种方式).” 16．A．tell B．say C．speak D．talk 17．A．on B．of C．about D．from 18．A．school B．library C．work D．class 19．A．meets B．makes C．cleans D．shows 20．A．tired B．free C．bored D．friendly 21．A．but B．so C．and D．or 22．A．Sundays B．Mondays C．Fridays D．Saturdays 23．A．running B．dancing C．singing D．drawing 24．A．Why B．When C．Where D．What 25．A．club B．TV C．radio D．art 【答案】 16．A 17．D 18．C 19．B 20．B 21．D 22．A 23．D 24．A 25．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者表妹劳拉的生活。 16．句意：今天我将告诉你她的生活。 tell告诉，讲述；say说，后跟说话内容；speak说，一般跟语言；talk交谈，后常跟with后者to。根据“you about her life”可知，此处是指告诉你她的生活。固定短语tell sb. about sth.“告诉某人关于某事”。故选A。 17．句意：劳拉说她从星期一到星期五都很忙。 on在……上；of……的；about关于；from来自。根据“Monday to Friday”可知，此处是指从周一到周五，固定短语from…to…“从……到……”故选D。 18．句意：之后，她去上班。 school学校；library图书馆；work工作；class课。根据“She works at a radio station.”可知，此空指工作。故选C。 19．句意：然后她在晚上8:15左右做晚饭。 meets遇见；makes制作，做；cleans打扫；shows展示。 根据“dinner at about 8:15 p.m.”可知，此处是指做晚饭。make dinner“做晚饭”。故选B。 20．句意：周末她有空。 tired疲惫的；free空闲的；bored无聊的；friendly友好的。根据“On Saturdays, she either plays ping-pong…goes swimming. They are relaxing for her.”可知，此空指周末是空闲的，有时间打乒乓球或者游泳。故选B。 21．句意：星期六，她要么打乒乓球，要么去游泳。 but但是；so所以；and和；or或者。根据“On Saturdays, she either plays ping-pong…goes swimming. They are relaxing for her.”可知，此处是指要么打乒乓球，要么游泳。固定短语either…or…“要么……要么……”。故选D。 22．句意：她星期日通常做什么？ Sundays星期日；Mondays星期一；Fridays星期五；Saturdays星期六。根据“On Saturdays”可知，星期六做的事情已经进行了介绍，该介绍星期日的活动情况，此空指星期日。故选A。 23．句意：她擅长画画。 running跑步；dancing跳舞；singing唱歌；drawing画画。根据“She always goes to the art club.”可知，此空指的是画画。故选D。 24．句意：为什么不成为一名艺术家？ Why为什么；When当……时；Where哪里；What什么。根据“…not be”可知，此处是指为什么不做一名艺术家。固定短语why not do sth.“为什么不做”。故选A。 25．句意：我喜欢在广播里与人交谈。 club俱乐部；TV电视；radio无线电广播；art艺术。根据“She works at a radio station. She thinks it’s an interesting job.”可知，此空指广播。故选C。 三、选词填空 用方框所给中单词的适当形式完成短文，方框中有两个单词多余 like,  an,  around,  tooth,  get,  breakfast,  lunch,  school,  have,  homework,  come,  housework Jim is 26 English boy. He 27 to China with his parents. Every morning, he 28 up at seven o’clock. And his parents get up at 29 six. They usually have 30 at seven thirty. Jim doesn’t brush his 31 in the morning. He usually brushes them in the evening. Jim goes to 32 at eight. His father drives him to school. Jim has 33 at school. He gets home at four in the afternoon. The family 34 dinner at home. Jim usually does his 35 after dinner. 【答案】 26．an 27．comes 28．gets 29．around 30．breakfast 31．teeth 32．school 33．lunch 34．have 35．homework 【导语】本文介绍了吉姆个人的学习生活情况。 26．句意：吉姆是一个英国男孩。根据空后“English boy”可知，此处泛指一个英语男孩，English是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词an。故填an。 27．句意：他和他的父母一起来中国。根据“to China with his parents”可知是表达和他的父母一起来中国，全文用的一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，所以动词用三单形式comes。故填comes。 28．句意：每天早上，他七点钟起床。根据“up at seven o’clock”可知，此处是说七点钟起床，get up“起床”，固定短语，主语是第三人称单数，所以动词用三单形式gets。故填gets。 29．句意：他的父母大约在六点起床。根据空前的at及空后的six可知，此处是表达在大约六点。故填around。 30．句意：他们通常在七点半吃早餐。根据前面说在六点钟起床，结合空前的have可知，此处是表达在7点半吃早餐，have breakfast“吃早餐”，固定短语。故填breakfast。 31．句意：吉姆早上不刷牙。根据后面“He usually brushes them in the evening.”可知，此处是表达刷牙，them代替“牙齿”，所以空处用名词复数形式teeth。故填teeth。 32．句意：吉姆八点去上学。根据空前的“goes to”可知，此处是表达八点去上学，go to school“去上学”，固定短语。故填school。 33．句意：吉姆在学校吃午饭。根据前面说他起床后去上学，此处应该是说上完课后吃午饭，have/has lunch“吃午饭”，固定短语。故填lunch。 34．句意：一家人在家里吃晚饭。根据空后的“dinner at home.”可知，此处是表达吃晚饭，主语是The family，意为“全家人”，是复数意义，所以动词用原形have。故填have。 35．句意：吉姆通常晚饭后做作业。根据空前的“does his”可知，此处是短语do one’s homework“做作业”。故填homework。 任务型阅读 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Jenny is an English girl. She comes to China (A)_________ her father and mother. They come here to work, and Jenny comes to study. Jenny is in No. 11 Middle School. She gets up early in the morning. She has her breakfast and then goes to school. She walks to the bus stop and takes a bus. (B)She gets to school at about half past seven. Jenny is never late for school. Jenny is good at all her lessons, and she likes English best. Classes begin at 8:00. She has six classes every day. Usually Jenny has lunch at school. She goes home at five in the afternoon. Sometimes, she helps her friends with their lessons. After dinner she usually watches TV. Then she does her homework. She goes to bed at about 9:30. Jenny is a good girl. 36．在A处填入适当的介词 。 37．把B处画线部分译成汉语。 任务二：回答问题 38．What’s Jenny’s favorite subject? 39．What time does Jenny go to bed? 40．What does Jenny do after dinner? 【答案】36．with 37．她大约在7:30到校。 38．English. 39．At about 9:30. 40．She usually watches TV and then she does her homework. 【分析】本文主要介绍了詹妮一天的生活。 36．根据“She comes to China ... her father and mother”可知，此处指“和她的爸爸妈妈一起来到中国”，用with表示“和……一起”。故填with。 37．She“她”；gets to school“到达学校”；at about half past seven“在大约7:30”。故填：她大约在7:30到校。 38．根据“she likes English best”可知，她最喜欢的科目是英语。故填English. 39．根据“She goes to bed at about 9:30.”可知，她大约在9:30睡觉。故填At about 9:30. 40．根据“After dinner she usually watches TV. Then she does her homework”可知，她晚饭后通常看电视，然后做作业。故填She usually watches TV and then she does her homework. 答案第2页，共8页 ( 6 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$