Module 9素能测评 课件 2023-2024学年外研版英语八年级上册

Module 9素能测评 第二部分　英语知识运用(共两大题,满分25分) Ⅳ. 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (　A　)16. It’s more difficult to play football in winter  　　　　⁠it’s too cold.  A. because B. so C. however D. but (　D　)17. Do you know what  　　　　⁠the accident?  A. raised B. produced C. grew D. caused A D (　D　)18. If the company fails to(未能) make enough money, it will have to  　　　　⁠.  A. lift up B. look up C. write down D. close down (　C　)19. Food safety is a serious  　　　　⁠in our country. We should try to solve it.  A. Subject B. programme C. problem D. question (　C　)20. She is very shy. She speaks so  　　　　⁠that I can hardly hear her.  A. loudly B. clearly C. quietly D. slowly (　D　)21. We should make some  　　　　⁠when we listen to the teachers in class.  A. changes B. scores C. facts D. notes D C C D (　B　)22. I’m  　　　　⁠some food and drinks for your birthday party, sweetheart.  A. Improving B. preparing C. keeping D. protecting (　C　)23. Students are usually very happy when their parents decide to  　　　　⁠their pocket money.  A. have B. use C. increase D. rise (　A　)24. I didn’t sleep well because of the  　　　　⁠from the traffic.  A. noise B. voice C. song D. look B C A (　C　)25. — Hello, this is Lingling. Can I speak to Betty? —  　　　　⁠Betty is coming.  A. That’s good! B. I can’t believe it. C. Hang on a minute. D. You’re welcome. C Ⅴ. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 China is known for its long history and fast development as well as its  　26　⁠. Sometimes, heavy traffic, busy streets and noisy crowds in a city can make people feel  　27　⁠. But the government provides people with a useful solution to solve this  　28　⁠. Around the city, there are always many  　29　⁠. From  　30　⁠ ones with gardens to large ones with lakes, people can  　31　⁠ themselves there.  From early in the morning until late in the evening, you will  　32　⁠ see people go out to take a walk around the park. Some parks are often in the important parts of the  　33　⁠, although the open space and green trees really make you think you are somewhere far away. Everyone  　34　⁠ so happily in the park. It’s really a good place to  　35　⁠ from the busy life for a while when you have a short rest. You may take a quick walk or play badminton. These beautiful city parks are the perfect places for people in China.  (　D　)26. A. history B. building C. wall D. population (　C　)27. A. bored B. excited C. terrible D. happy (　B　)28. A. idea B. problem C. service D. plan (　A　)29. A. parks B. streets C. stores D. libraries (　B　)30. A. wide B. small C. convenient D. huge (　A　)31. A. relax B. improve C. hurt D. follow (　C　)32. A. exactly B. widely C. easily D. politely (　C　)33. A. country B. party C. city D. world (　D　)34. A. reads B. receives C. jumps D. plays (　A　)35. A. stay away B. take away C. put away D. throw away D C B A B A C C D A 第三部分　阅读理解(共两大题,满分35分) Ⅵ. 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。 A. The show was exciting. B. Did you have a good time? C. Now let’s write to the government. D. Those animals should live in the wild. E. Zoos are great places for animals to live in. F. I really want to do something to help them! G. We can also tell people around us not to see circus shows. B: Really? 36.  　B　　⁠ A: No. I felt that all the animals were tired and weak(虚弱的). I had so much pity on them! 37.  　F　　⁠ B: Do you have any ideas, Steve? A: Yes. I think the government should ban(禁止) the use of animals in the circuses! B: Good idea. 38.  　G　　⁠ A: That’s right. Circus shows will disappear if no one sees them. 39.  　D　⁠ That’s the best place for them to live.  B: I agree with you. 40.  　C　　⁠ A: OK, let’s go! B　　 F　　 G　　 D　 C　　 A: Bruce, I saw a circus show(马戏表演) yesterday. Ⅶ.阅读理解(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A We often say, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” Knowing different ways of life in different countries can help us enjoy our stay there better. Here are some students talking about the eating habits in their own countries. In China 　　A round dining table is more popular than a square one. People mainly use chopsticks to eat. The important comer sits next to the host(主人) on the right side. There are many taboos such as playing with chopsticks or pointing them at others. Also, never stick(插入) chopsticks in the centre of a bowl of rice. In America 　　Most Americans agree that good home cooking is better than restaurant food. If you are invited, you need to arrive on time. It’s polite to speak highly of the hostess for the wonderful meal. After the meal, the host may ask you to go to the living room for something like fruit cake with tea or coffee. In Japan 　　You need to say “Thank you.” before and after a meal. It’s OK to make some sounds when you eat noodles. Making some sounds is not rude but a way to show that the dish tastes really good. In India 　　It’s known that Indians traditionally eat with right hands. Even today, they still keep the way of eating. So remember to wash hands before and after eating. It’s impolite and unhealthy to eat with the left hand. 　　What should we do when visiting the foreign countries? Ask the local people for help, watch them carefully and try to do what they do. (　D　)41. What does the underlined word “taboos” probably mean in Chinese? A. 方法 B. 益处 C. 习惯 D. 禁忌 D (　D　)42. What can we learn about the different eating habits in the four countries? A. Chinese people only use chopsticks to eat. B. We must leave at once after meals in America. C. We should tell the Indians not to eat with hands. D. We can make sounds when eating noodles in Japan. (　B　)43. Where does the text probably come from? A. A notice. B. A magazine. C. A science report. D. A history book. D B B You can probably all ride a bike well. I’m an exception. I started riding a bike when I was three. It was a tiny toy bike with four wheels. I loved it very much and rode it every day. When I was five, my cousin gave me a pink bike. It was a true bike with just two wheels! At that time, my parents were too busy to teach me how to ride it. So I had to learn to ride by myself. I practised hard at weekends and during the vacation, but I still didn’t know how to make turns. One summer vacation, I borrowed an old bike and rode it with my friends on a country road. We sang and practised our riding skills. Suddenly, a small boy ran into the road. I was shocked and couldn’t control the bike at all. My bike ran into the boy and he fell. He didn’t get very seriously hurt, but his grandma was too angry to accept my apology. My cousin appeared five minutes later and saved me from the mess. But the experience frightened me: I no longer dared to ride a bike. Then, last year, free bikes were offered to children. My mother tried to teach me how to ride. But the traffic made me so nervous that I had to ride really slowly. But I’m not going to give up. One day, believe me, you’ll see me riding a bike on a street. (　A　)44. What does the underlined word “exception” mean in Chinese? A. 例外 B. 相同 C. 区别 D. 包括 (　D　)45. Who taught the writer to ride a bike when he was five? A. His father. B. His mother. C. His brother. D. No one. (　B　)46. Who did the writer hit on the road? A. A small girl. B. A small boy. C. An old man. D. An old woman. (　A　)47. What is the best title for the passage? A. My experiences of riding bikes B. The bike I love best C. How to ride a bike D. An accident A D B A 第三部分　阅读理解(共两大题,满分35分) Ⅵ. 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。 A. How is the life there? B. When did you come here? C. Why don’t you stay there? D. I just came to this school three days ago. E. The population in my home town is larger. F. It’s a small town about fifty kilometres from here. G. You come to this school because your parents work here, right? Jack: Hello! I’m Jack! Are you new here? Lisa: Hello, Jack! I’m Lisa. 36.  　D　　⁠ Jack: Really? Where did you study before? Lisa: In the local middle school in my home town. Jack: I see. 37.  　G　　⁠ Lisa: Yes. They once worked in my home town too. Jack: Could you please tell me something about it? Lisa: Sure. 38.  　F　　⁠ Jack: What’s the population in your home town? Lisa: About 100,000. Most of the people are farmers. Jack: 39.  　A　　⁠ Lisa: In fact, most of them aren’t rich and so many of them move to the nearby city for better jobs. D　　 G　　 F　　 A　　 Jack: Just like your parents? Lisa: Ha ha! You’re right. 40.  　B　　⁠ Jack: I came here two years ago. B　　 Ⅶ. 阅读理解(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Do you know about a city called Toronto? If not, now it is your chance to learn something about one of the world’s most interesting cities. Toronto is the largest city in Canada. It has a large population, so it is also a multi-cultural city(多元文化城市). When you walk around or take the subway in Toronto, you can often hear people speaking many different languages. You can also go to restaurants to eat food from different parts of the world. Toronto is one of the world’s most pleasant cities. It is safe and clean. Getting around in the city is easy—you can take subways and buses in most parts of the city. You can walk around during the day or night and you don’t need to worry about the safety. Finally, Toronto is a very exciting city. There is a lot to do in your free time. For example, you can see a Broadway musical at one of Toronto’s theaters. Or, if you want to take a good look at the city, you can go to the top of the CN Tower(加拿大国家电视塔). Toronto is a very interesting city and a great place to live. (　D　)41. What does the writer think of Toronto? A. It is the largest city in the world. B. It is the most beautiful city all over the world. C. It has the largest population around the world. D. It is one of the world’s most interesting cities. (　A　)42. What does the underlined word “pleasant” probably mean? A. 宜人的 B. 拥挤的 C. 昂贵的 D. 无聊的 (　C　)43. What is the best title for the text? A. A great story B. The largest building C. An interesting city D. My home D A C B 　　China has allowed married couples to have as many as three children since 2021. The decision came about five years after the country launched a two-child policy. The decision was made at a meeting. The move quickly followed the release of China’s seventh census(人口普查) findings, which showed that the country’s population was growing at a slow rate over the past years. According to the National Bureau of Statistics(国家统计局), the number of babies born in China fell to 12 million in 2020. China is hoping that the policy change will help solve the problem of its falling birth rate and ageing population. Xinhua News Agency said the change would help to improve the structure of the country’s population. The new policy has come with several supportive measures. For example, China has decided to lower the educational cost for families, step up tax(税) and housing support and protect the rights and interests(利益) of working women. It will also try to educate young people on “marriage and love”. As we all know, China has come to a time when its ageing problem must be taken seriously. It is hoped by the government that this change in the birth policy will be part of the solution. (　C　)44. When was China’s two-child policy launched? A. In 2014. B. In 2015. C. In 2016. D. In 2017. (　A　)45. Why does China allow couples to have three children? A. Because of the results of China’s seventh census. B. Because of several good measures. C. Because of the good environment of China. D. Because of the rapidly growing economy in China. (　C　)46. How many babies were born in 2020? A. 2.65 million. B. 9.35 million. C. 12 million. D. 14.54 million. C A C (　D　)47. Which of the following measures is TRUE according to Paragraph 4? A. China has decided to raise the educational cost for families. B. China has decided to reduce tax and housing support. C. China has decided to protect the rights and interests of working men. D. China will educate young people on “marriage and love”. D 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 C Once an old woman named Mrs Brown lived in a village. She had an apple tree. There were many white flowers and golden apples on the tree. People in the village called it the Sun Tree. Soon the king heard about the Sun Tree. He wanted it, so he went to Mrs Brown’s house. Mrs Brown didn’t want him to take her tree away. She gave the king a seed(种子). The king told a farmer to plant it in his garden, but it didn’t grow. The king went again to Mrs Brown’s house to take the tree away. She was sad and asked the king if she could keep one of the seeds. The king said yes. Soon the tree in the king’s garden died, but the new Sun Tree grew in Mrs Brown’s house. This time, the king decided to take Mrs Brown’s house together with the tree, so he asked her to move out. She asked the king if she could have a seed, but the king said no. The king moved into Mrs Brown’s house. One day he and his son went to see the Sun Tree. Guess what? They saw the tree walking! The Sun Tree walked to Mrs Brown’s new house. This time, the king didn’t get the tree. He knew not everything in his land was his. 48. Where did the king ask the farmer to plant the seed?(不超过5个词)  　In his garden.　⁠ 49. How did Mrs Brown feel when the king took the tree away?(不超过5个词)  　She was sad.　⁠ 50. What did the king know at last?(不超过10个词)  　He knew not everything in his land was his.　⁠ In his garden.　 She was sad.　 He knew not everything in his land was his.　 第四部分　写(共两大题,满分25分) Ⅷ. 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。 51. As a TV  　reporter　⁠(记者), it’s my duty to tell the truth to the public.  52. Air  　pollution　⁠(污染) is becoming more and more serious in our home town.  53. Cheep up! If you can’t  　solve　⁠(解决) the problem in this way, try other ways.  54. We are not allowed to talk loudly in  　public　⁠(公共的) places.  55. I don't like the restaurant because of its bad  　service　⁠(服务).  reporter　 pollution　 solve　 public　 service　 Ⅸ. 书面表达(共1小题;满分20分) 假设你是Mary,你对你们村的人口情况进行了调查。请根据表格中的调查结果写一篇短文,向大家进行简要分析。词数80左右。 Time Population Reasons Five years ago About 2,000 A small village; most of the people were farmers; poor At the moment About 20,000 Become a town; build many factories; more people come here to work In the future About 100,000 The town will become a city; the life of the people will be better; more people will come to live here  　　Five years ago, my home town was a small village with only about two thousand people. Most of the people were farmers and they lived a poor life. At the moment, the small village becomes a town, and the population of it is about twenty thousand. It's larger than it was five years ago. People build many factories here. More people come here to work. I think the population of my home town will be about 100,000 in the future. Then the town will become a city. The life of the people will be better and more people will come to live here.　⁠  　　Five years ago, my home town was a small village with only about two thousand people. Most of the people were farmers and they lived a poor life. At the moment, the small village becomes a town, and the population of it is about twenty thousand. It’s larger than it was five years ago. People build many factories here. More people come here to work. I think the population of my home town will be about 100,000 in the future. Then the town will become a city. The life of the people will be better and more people will come to live here.　⁠ $$