Module 8素能测评 课件 2023-2024学年外研版英语八年级上册

Module 8素能测评 第二部分　英语知识运用(共两大题,满分25分) Ⅳ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (　D　)16.— How often do I take the  　　　　⁠?  — Three times a day before meals, and you’ll feel better soon. A. report B. doll C. note D. medicine (　B　)17. Brian was sleeping  　　　　⁠his mother was telling a story.  A. until B. while C. before D. after (　D　)18. There is no  　　　　⁠of falling down if you walk slowly.  A. side B. corner C. choice D. risk D B D (　B　)19. I  　　　　⁠football with my father when you called me last night.  A. play B. was playing C. will play D. played (　C　)20. I was walking across the street when the traffic light was red. I didn’t  　　　　⁠it.  A. look forward to B. be used to C. Pay attention to D. take part in (　D　)21. The boy ran quickly and soon disappeared  　　　　⁠the corner.  A. over B. under C. on D. round (　D　)22. The boy was bit by the dog, so he was lying in great  　　　　⁠.  A. help B. pity C. health D. pain B C D D (　B　)23. I feel much  　　　　⁠today. I don’t think I can go to school tomorrow.  A. better B. worse C. healthier D. happier (　B　)24. My dog often  　　　　⁠at my feet, but this morning it  　　　　⁠beside the fireplace.  A. lied; lay B. lies; lay C. lay; lain D. lies; lain. (　A　)25. — I couldn’t go fishing yesterday, because it rained all day.　—  　　　  A. That was too bad. B. Sounds great! C. Good luck. D. Nothing much. B B A Ⅴ. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Do you know what to do if you see a car accident? Do you make a  　26　⁠ of helping or not? The following is what you should do in the first few  　27　⁠.  When a car accident happens, the first thing to do is called the “situation assessment(评估)”. It can be done in a few seconds by just  　28　⁠ around. Is the accident safe for you to get involved(介入)? Is there any danger that could  　29　⁠ you? If there is anything that could be dangerous, then you should stay back  　30　⁠ call for help. If the situation is  　31　⁠ for you, then you need to make sure that the situation is also safe for the people in the accident.  If someone is in serious danger, it is best to leave him or her right where he or she is to  　32　⁠ doctors. Moving him or her could make things  　33　⁠. Of course, if the situation is seriously dangerous, you need to get him or her out fast, and then you have to  　34　⁠ him or her as quickly as you can. Who can help you? It’s best to send someone to call for help. Everyone should know how to call for help. You should dial 110 in China and 911 in the US. Please remember the  　35　⁠ right now and they may be important sometime in the future.  (　C　)26. A. noise B. list C. choice D. wish (　A　)27. A. minutes B. hours C. days D. years (　B　)28. A. running B. looking C. walking D. flying (　D　)29. A. surprise B. protect C. miss D. hurt (　C　)30. A. if B. but C. and D. though (　B　)31. A. serious B. safe C. dangerous D. quiet (　D　)32. A. think about B. agree with　 C. worry about D. wait for (　A　)33. A. worse B. easier C. better D. clearer (　D　)34. A. call B. find C. hit D. move (　B　)35. A. patients B. numbers C. accidents D. names C A B D C B D A D B 第三部分　阅读理解(共两大题,满分35分) Ⅵ. 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。 A. The show was exciting. B. Did you have a good time? C. Now let’s write to the government. D. Those animals should live in the wild. E. Zoos are great places for animals to live in. F. I really want to do something to help them! G. We can also tell people around us not to see circus shows. B: Really? 36.  　B　　⁠ A: No. I felt that all the animals were tired and weak(虚弱的). I had so much pity on them! 37.  　F　　⁠ B: Do you have any ideas, Steve? A: Yes. I think the government should ban(禁止) the use of animals in the circuses! B: Good idea. 38.  　G　　⁠ A: That’s right. Circus shows will disappear if no one sees them. 39.  　D　⁠ That’s the best place for them to live.  B: I agree with you. 40.  　C　　⁠ A: OK, let’s go! B　　 F　　 G　　 D　 C　　 A: Bruce, I saw a circus show(马戏表演) yesterday. Ⅶ.阅读理解(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A We often say, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” Knowing different ways of life in different countries can help us enjoy our stay there better. Here are some students talking about the eating habits in their own countries. In China 　　A round dining table is more popular than a square one. People mainly use chopsticks to eat. The important comer sits next to the host(主人) on the right side. There are many taboos such as playing with chopsticks or pointing them at others. Also, never stick(插入) chopsticks in the centre of a bowl of rice. In America 　　Most Americans agree that good home cooking is better than restaurant food. If you are invited, you need to arrive on time. It’s polite to speak highly of the hostess for the wonderful meal. After the meal, the host may ask you to go to the living room for something like fruit cake with tea or coffee. In Japan 　　You need to say “Thank you.” before and after a meal. It’s OK to make some sounds when you eat noodles. Making some sounds is not rude but a way to show that the dish tastes really good. In India 　　It’s known that Indians traditionally eat with right hands. Even today, they still keep the way of eating. So remember to wash hands before and after eating. It’s impolite and unhealthy to eat with the left hand. 　　What should we do when visiting the foreign countries? Ask the local people for help, watch them carefully and try to do what they do. (　D　)41. What does the underlined word “taboos” probably mean in Chinese? A. 方法 B. 益处 C. 习惯 D. 禁忌 D (　D　)42. What can we learn about the different eating habits in the four countries? A. Chinese people only use chopsticks to eat. B. We must leave at once after meals in America. C. We should tell the Indians not to eat with hands. D. We can make sounds when eating noodles in Japan. (　B　)43. Where does the text probably come from? A. A notice. B. A magazine. C. A science report. D. A history book. D B B You can probably all ride a bike well. I’m an exception. I started riding a bike when I was three. It was a tiny toy bike with four wheels. I loved it very much and rode it every day. When I was five, my cousin gave me a pink bike. It was a true bike with just two wheels! At that time, my parents were too busy to teach me how to ride it. So I had to learn to ride by myself. I practised hard at weekends and during the vacation, but I still didn’t know how to make turns. One summer vacation, I borrowed an old bike and rode it with my friends on a country road. We sang and practised our riding skills. Suddenly, a small boy ran into the road. I was shocked and couldn’t control the bike at all. My bike ran into the boy and he fell. He didn’t get very seriously hurt, but his grandma was too angry to accept my apology. My cousin appeared five minutes later and saved me from the mess. But the experience frightened me: I no longer dared to ride a bike. Then, last year, free bikes were offered to children. My mother tried to teach me how to ride. But the traffic made me so nervous that I had to ride really slowly. But I’m not going to give up. One day, believe me, you’ll see me riding a bike on a street. (　A　)44. What does the underlined word “exception” mean in Chinese? A. 例外 B. 相同 C. 区别 D. 包括 (　D　)45. Who taught the writer to ride a bike when he was five? A. His father. B. His mother. C. His brother. D. No one. (　B　)46. Who did the writer hit on the road? A. A small girl. B. A small boy. C. An old man. D. An old woman. (　A　)47. What is the best title for the passage? A. My experiences of riding bikes B. The bike I love best C. How to ride a bike D. An accident A D B A 第三部分　阅读理解(共两大题,满分35分) Ⅵ. 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。 A. Sounds great! B. You’re welcome. C. How are you feeling today? D. How did the accident happen? E. Where were you going at that moment? F. Then I fell off my bike and hurt my leg. G. The other person covered me with his coat. ⁠ B: Hi, Mary. I’m much better now. A: 37.  　D　　⁠ B: While I was riding along the street, suddenly a car hit me. 38.  　F　　⁠ A: Terrible! What happened then? B: Two walkers helped me. One of them called the First Aid Centre. 39.  　G　⁠ The ambulance(救护车) came five minutes later.  A: How kind they are! B: Yes. I don’t know what their names are. A: I hope that you will recover soon. B: Thank you. A: 40.  　B　　⁠ D　　 F　　 G　 B　　 A: Hi, Jane. 36.  　C　　⁠ C　　 Ⅶ. 阅读理解(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A A taxi hit a truck. A policeman spoke to the taxi driver and to the truck driver. He also spoke to Tom, a witness(目击证人). This is what they said. I was driving from the airport to Newton. A car crossed the road, so I slowed down. I did not stop. A taxi hit the back of my truck. Nobody was seriously hurt but both vehicles were broken. — A truck driver I was driving behind a truck a few kilometres from Newton. The truck stopped suddenly. The driver did not give me a warning. I was driving very slowly. I could not pass the truck because there were two cars coming near from Newton. My taxi hit the truck, and some glass cut my left hand. — A taxi driver I was watching the traffic about a kilometre from the airport. A truck was going to Newton. It was not going very quickly. There was a taxi about one hundred metres behind the truck. It was going fast. When the truck slowed down, the taxi hit it. The taxi driver was not looking at the truck. He was looking out of the window at something. My friend saw the accident too. — Tom What Tom said is true. — Tom’s friend (　D　)41. What was the taxi driver doing when the accident happened? A. He was driving carefully. B. He was talking with the truck driver. C. He was crossing the road. D. He was looking out of the window. D (　A　)42. Which of the following is TRUE according to what Tom said? A. The taxi was going very quickly. B. The truck was going very quickly. C. The truck hit the taxi from the left. D. The taxi driver found the truck but couldn’t avoid(避免) it. (　B　)43. What’s the best title for the material? A. A taxi driver B. A traffic accident C. A story of Tom D. A truck driver A B B No one wants to be in a life-or-death situation. However, if you are getting into such a dangerous situation, what will you do? Fight or not? When Joe Rowlands and his dad were in a kayak(皮艇) accident, the brave teenager chose to fight. He not only fought for his own life, but also saved his father’s. On that day, Joe and his father Paul were out on their kayak off the coast of Anglesey in the UK. Suddenly they noticed that the kayak was starting to fill with water. Then they found out there was a hole in the floor of the boat. Without another choice, Paul turned the boat over. He asked Joe to climb on top so that he could push the boat to a nearby island. However, the rough(汹涌的) waves made it too hard for Paul to push the boat to land. They had to swim without the boat. Luckily, Joe made his way to the island safely. But when he looked back, he found his dad was no longer swimming. Risking his life, Joe jumped back into the cold water and managed to drag(拽) his dad up onto some rocks. Then Joe performed CPR(心肺复苏) on his dad until his dad came around. “I know I can never pay him back for saving my life. I’m very proud of him. He acted with courage beyond his years,” Paul said. (　A　)44. What did Joe do that day? A. He went kayaking with his dad. B. He went kayaking all by himself. C. He watched a kayak race at home. D. He walked along the coast of Anglesey. (　C　)45. When the boat started to fill with water, how did Paul deal with it? A. By fixing the boat up. B. By shouting for help. C. By turning the boat over. D. By pushing the boat with Joe. A C (　D　)46. After finding his dad was no longer swimming, what did Joe do? A. He swam to the island nearby. B. He dragged the boat onto rocks to save Dad. C. He performed CPR on his dad at once. D. He jumped back into the water to save Dad. (　B　)47. From the passage, we can infer that  　　　　⁠.  A. Paul and Joe successfully finished their kayaking B. Joe showed the ability to face danger without fear C. Paul was angry because Joe risked his life to save him D. Joe chose to depend on his dad in the life-or-death situation D B 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 C(2023·合肥庐阳区期末改编) One day, an old truck driver had to train a new truck driver. The new driver was very young. The old driver asked him to drive for some time. He drove a big truck for about 2 hours and became very tired. He asked the old driver to drive for some time. The old one drove for 4 hours and was not even tired. The young man asked the old man how he could drive for hours and not get tired. The old man asked him, “What do you do in the morning before you leave your house?” The young man answered, “I kiss my wife goodbye and tell her I am going to work.” The old one said, “That is your problem.” The young man asked, “What do you mean?” The old man said, “When I leave in the morning, I kiss my wife goodbye, but I don’t tell her I am going to work. I tell her I am going for a trip in the country.” Life can be easy or it can be difficult. Look at things in a different way and they can change for the better. 48. How long did the young driver drive the big truck?(不超过5个词)  　For about 2 hours.　⁠ 49. What did the old driver tell his wife when he left in the morning?(不超过15个词)  　He told his wife that he was going for a trip in the country.　⁠ 50. What can we learn from this story?(不超过15个词)  　Look at things in a different way and they can change for the better.　⁠ For about 2 hours.　 He told his wife that he was going for a trip in the country.　 Look at things in a different way and they can change for the better.　 第四部分　写(共两大题,满分25分) Ⅷ. 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。 51. When she was picking berries, a bear suddenly  　appeared　⁠(出现).  52. In summer, food will go bad quickly unless we put it into a  　fridge　⁠(冰箱).  53. Yesterday he  　fell　⁠(跌落) off his bike.   54. A motorcycle  　hit　⁠(碰撞) Mary yesterday and she was badly hurt.  55. She looked  　pale　⁠(苍白的) when she heard the bad news.  appeared　 fridge　 fell　 hit　 pale　 Ⅸ. 书面表达(共1小题;满分20分) 如今,路上的车越来越多,交通事故也随之增多。作为中学生,我们怎样才能避免交通事故的发生呢?请根据下面的提示和参考词汇写一篇80词左右的英语短文,谈谈你的想法,可适当发挥。 提示:1. 不要在马路上玩;2. 过马路要走人行横道,看交通信号灯。 参考词汇: crossing 人行横道; avoid 避免  　　Now there are more and more cars on the road, so traffic accidents often happen. As middle school students, what should we do to keep ourselves safe on our way to school or home?　 　　First, we mustn't play on the road. It's dangerous.　 　　Second, we should walk on the crossing and pay attention to the traffic lights when we cross the road.　 　　Finally, we should walk or ride our bikes on the right side of the road.　 　　If we're careful enough, we can reduce the risk of traffic accidents.　⁠  　　Now there are more and more cars on the road, so traffic accidents often happen. As middle school students, what should we do to keep ourselves safe on our way to school or home?　 First, we mustn’t play on the road. It’s dangerous.　 　　Second, we should walk on the crossing and pay attention to the traffic lights when we cross the road.　 Finally, we should walk or ride our bikes on the right side of the road.　 If we’re careful enough, we can reduce the risk of traffic accidents.　 $$