江苏省南通市海安市海陵中学－外国语学校等2023-2024学年九年级下学期5月月考英语试题

海陵中学二模答案 单选 1-5 DAACA 6-10 ACBCC 11-15 ABDBC 完形: 16-20 CAADC 21-25 DADBC 26-30 ABDCC 阅读理解： A) CCD B) CBBD C) ADDA D) BCBC 4、 词汇 46-50 necessary wide create beyond technology 51-55 unknown discovery least ninth themselves 56-60 shone will send has made means is tidying 五、短文填空 61-65 divides valuable full falls miss 66-70 season common exercise rapidly plants 六、阅读与回答问题 71．Her sense of humor. 72．She felt happy/excited. 73. A huge wind blew her hat and hair right off her head and into the middle of the fairway! 74. Because she played a joke on herself to avoid the awkward situation. 75．When faced with difficult situation in our lives, we should have a good sense of humor. 七、书面表达 To be a better self As a young student, I am always trying to become a better self. Over the past three years of middle school, I have grown a lot in different ways. One big change is that I have become more hardworking. I used to delay my homework until the last minute, but now I can manage my time well and finish my tasks on time. This has not only improved my grades but also made me more responsible. Besides, I have improved my confidence greatly. I used to be shy and afraid to speak up in public. However, I have learned to share my ideas more clearly and confidently since I joined clubs and worked on group projects. As a result, I make more friends and enjoy school life more. Lastly, I have been more patient and understanding. Communicating with my classmates and teachers has taught me the importance of listening and caring about others' feelings. It is they who help me become a better team member and a more considerate person. Tomorrow will be better, and I will be better, too. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 海陵中学2023-2024学年度初三中考适应性检测 英 语 ( 注意事项 考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项 1 ．本试卷满分为 120 分，考试时间为 120 分钟。考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。 2 ．答题前，请务必将自己考场、座位号、姓名、班级用 0.5 毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡指定的位置。 3 ．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、考试证号与你本人的是否相符。 4 ．答案必须按要求填涂、书写在答题卡上，在草稿纸、试卷上答题一律无效。 )英 语 第I卷（选择题 共60分） 一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） ( ) 1. — What is the traditional folk art on the right? — It is ________. A. Chinese knot B. Chinese opera C. Chinese painting D. Chinese paper-cutting ( ) 2. Learning how to read well in English ______ be hard work, but it’s something you’ll have to do on your language learning journey. A. can B. must C. should D. need ( ) 3. —You keep completely silent during the whole visit. What’s up? —Oh, nothing much. I don’t ________ want to talk. A. simply B. hardly C. specially D. certainly ( ) 4. The youth worker asks Daniel to ________ her any time if he has any problem. A. confirm B. connect C. contact D. communicate ( ) 5. Don’t miss this chance. It must be years ________ you get another one. A. before B. after C. until D. since ( ) 6. —I haven’t collected as much money as we expected for the people in need. —I think you can lower your ________ because at least you’ve tried your best. A. standard B. speed C. purpose D. value ( ) 7. —Hey, Lucas! I haven’t seen Tom for a long time. —Ah, he _____ Dali. It’s such a beautiful place that he doesn’t even want to come back! A. went to B. goes to C. has gone to D. is going to ( ) 8. —Peter, you didn’t make as many mistakes as the last test. —Yes, I checked the test _________ this time. A. very carelessly B. more carefully C. the most carefully D. more carelessly ( ) 9. Which of the following can be put at the end of the paragraph? Whenever I hear the song Yesterday once more, I will always think of my hometown and my little friends. In my hometown, a small river flows in front of my house. _____________________ A. I played basketball in the playground. B. My teachers were very friendly to me. C. My little friends and I would always swim in the river in summer. D. My mum always prepared my favourite food for me in the kitchen. ( ) 10. —Who do you think will be chosen to be our new chairperson? —The one who can ________ extra stress and burden. A. take up B. take off C. take on D. take in ( ) 11. The poster is probably designed to ________. ★Stay in your seat! ★Watch and listen! ★No talking or eating! ★No mobile phones! ★Respect actors and actresses! A. show manners at a theatre B. announce a meeting notice C. offer an online live concert D. introduce a radio programme ( ) 12. —How do you like the film The Battle at Lake Changjin (《长津湖之战》)? —________. I can’t think too highly of it. A. It is not my cup of tea B. It’s really wonderful C. It all depends D. It’s not the case ( ) 13. Which of the following sentences is NOT an opinion? A. English is hard to learn. B. Life is getting better and better in some ways. C. Taixing Park is really a good place to have fun during holidays. D. Chinese President Xi Jinping paid a visit to Europe from May 5 to 10. ( ) 14. —Have you heard of Sora, a new AI ? Could you tell me_________? —Well, it is said that it can turn words into a 60-second video. A. what can it do B. what it can do C. how we can use it D. how can we use it ( ) 15. —She never tells us she can dance. —In fact, she is good at it and often wins prizes in the competitions. ________. A. Many hands make light work B. No pain, no gain C. Actions speak louder than words D. The early bird catches the worm 二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分) 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Seven children poets (诗人) read their poems at an award gala in November, 2022 in Beijing. Their poems won high ___ 16 from the audience (观众). These 17 poets are from Suyu Hope Primary School. It was the 18 time for them to leave their hometown for the capital of China. 19 this year, they stood on the stage of the Spring Festival Gala to share their own poems again. Their teacher, Li Bolin, lightened their love for poetry. Six years 20 , while correcting Chinese test papers, she was pleasantly 21 by the writing talent of a student. From then on, she slowly trained her students’ abilities in 22 poems. Many students became interested in poems which they know 23 about before. “As they learned poetry, children’s observation (观察) skills improved, their hobbies grew, and their curiosity (好奇心) 24 ” she said. “The seeds (种子) in the arms of the soil are growing slowly. The flowers kissed by the rain are growing up slowly. And I, without my father realizing it, grow up 25 .” This poem titled “Growing up in Secret” was written by Su Yingqi. Her father works in a distant city all year round and 26 only return home once a year during the Spring Festival. She expressed she grew up without having her 27 around in a few lines of words. Li and her students are like a breath of fresh air. These children poets express 28 from the depths of their hearts. Readers 29 deeply. Miss Li will go on supporting her students and help them not only discover the beauty in the world 30 them, but also express the beauty inside them through their poems. ( ) 16. A. price B. prize C. praise D. present ( ) 17. A. young B. strange C. old D. homeless ( ) 18. A. first B. second C. third D. last ( ) 19. A. But B. Although C. Or D. And ( ) 20. A. after B. before C. ago D. later ( ) 21. A. sad B. afraid C. worried D. surprised ( ) 22. A. writing B. drawing C. playing D. singing ( ) 23. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing ( ) 24. A. covered B. increased C. stopped D. completed ( ) 25. A. in need B. in danger C. in secret D. in general ( ) 26. A. can B. need C. must D. should ( ) 27. A. mother B. father C. teacher D. brother ( ) 28. A. himself B. yourselves C. ourselves D. themselves ( ) 29. A. move B. moved C. are moved D. will move ( ) 30. A. inside B. behind C. around D. beside 三、阅读理解（本题有15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分） A Learning is part of teen’s life. History makes men wise. Do you want to know more? Many people think that the Chinese civilization (文明) began around the Yellow River, stretching back over 5,000 years without interruption (中断). Compared to other civilizations of the time, Chinese culture stayed largely the same as today’s culture. The other nations fell into wars and disappeared, or were controlled by other nations, though. ( ) 31. What is Chinese culture special about? A .It is rich. B. It begins early. C. It lasts till now. D. It has many dynasties. ( ) 32. Which dynasty lasts the longest time? A. The Xia Dynasty. B. The Shang Dynasty. C. The Zhou Dynasty. D. The Qin Dynasty. ( ) 33. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Bronze was first used by the Zhou people. B. The Xia people usually wrote on turtle shells. C .Silk products were popular in the Shang Dynasty. D. The Qin Dynasty is the beginning of Imperial China. B Climate change has brought a serious warning of not having enough water and animal disappearing if we don't care about Mother Nature. Indeed, many efforts have been made by different organizations, encouraging us to save the earth. These have certainly raised awareness of the environmental problems, and laws have been made by governments to reduce pollution. However, I don't think people are doing enough to protect the environment. Every year about 9 million people die from pollution-related causes and that is 3 times more than deaths because of AIDS, tuberculosis and malaria. This number shows that many people pay little attention to the environment in their daily lives. And there're not enough actions to prevent the biodiversity (生物多样性)loss, climate change and pollution. What we need to do, is to first relook the way we live. For the past 2 years, 1 have been trying to protect the environment. Firstly, I am more careftul with the use of electricity. I used to turn on all the lights when entering a room. Now I make it a point to open the curtains and let natural light in. If it gets dark, I turn on only one light and make sure to turn it off when leaving the room.This has worked wonders and my parents are pleased too, as it has cut our electricity bill by 50 percent. ① Besides energy protection, I’ve formed the habit of bringing my own reusable bags wherever I go. This greatly reduces my need of plastic bags! Whenever I go shopping, I use my own reusable bags instead of plastic bags offered. It takes time and effort to wash up, but when I count the number of plastic bags that I would save with this small behavior, it's well worth those extra minutes of my time. ② Finally, being a carnivore (食肉动物), I can never completely give up meat. Yet, after reading an article showing how a vegan(素食主义者)diet could cut global greenhouse emissions by about 70 percent, I decided to do something-be vegetarian once a week. ③ At a UN meeting in December 2018, where over 200 countries met to find 9 practical ways to reduce carbon, the most important reminder was that we are the last generation that can stop climate change. ④ ( ) 34. What does the underlined word "These" in Paragraph 1 refer to? A.The importance of saying no to pollution. B. The awareness of protecting the environment. C. The efforts organizations have made to save the earth. D.The laws governments have made to reduce pollution. ( ) 35. What are Paragraph 3, Paragraph 4 and Paragraph 5 mainly about? A.How the writer is careful with energy. B. How the writer protects the environment. C. What the writer does to save electricity. D.What the writer gets from his experience. ( ) 36. According to this passage, wlhich of the following is true? A.Now all people around the world have done a lot to save the energy. B. In 2018 more than 200 countries met to find ways to reduce pollution. C. Every year AIDS, tuberculosis and malaria cause more deaths than pollution. D. For many years the writer has been caring about the environment in his daily life. ( ) 37.In which place of this passage can the sentence "If that is true, I hope to be able to say that I have done my part to protect the one place we all call home." be put into? A.① B.② C.③ D. ④ C Technology has done our world wonders: from development in medicine to our daily lives. It has undoubtedly changed the way our society works, and how we communicate with one another and ourselves. However, by welcoming technology as part of life, are we losing our ability to create? Technology provides a new chance for creativity to exist(存在). Through technology, ideas can be set free and come to life. We have the necessary tools for greater possibilities and new solutions. For example, businesses now have the chance to improve themselves more creatively through websites, film advertisements, social media or radio. However, when we look more closely, it’s easy to notice some disadvantages. For example, many of us depend so much on automated calculations(计算器) rather than taking the time to work it out for ourselves. Another situation is that a lot of people are spending too much time on screens. As a result, they are reducing the chances to come up with their own creations. Is there a way to find a balance between technology and human creativity? I think so. It is simply a matter of making sure that creativity is not deterred by technology. The first way is to reduce our use of electronic products by setting limits on when, where, and how long we use them, turning off the notice on your phone. Once you become used to these, you will feel surprised how little you think about your phone. Another wonderful way is to take daily walks in nature. It can help you refresh and keep going. In the long run, a daily walk can not only influence our creativity and imagination but further our physical and mental health. We can also develop our creativity by doing yoga, keeping a diary, or reading. The actions you choose to take will help change the relationship between creativity and technology for the better. With the right balance, technology can be a good method of improving creativity. ( ) 38.Why does the writer ask the underlined question in the beginning? A. To draw the reader’s attention to the topic. B. To show the writer likes technology. C. To tell the reader the importance of technology. D. To prove creativity is more important. ( ) 39.The underlined word “deterred” in Paragraph 4 probably means ________. A. protected B. controlled C. attacked D. prevented ( ) 40.The structure of the passage may be _______. A. B C D ( ) 41.The writer probably agrees that ________. A. limiting the use of our phones can help us develop creativity B. turning off the notice on the phone will make people worried C. spending time on screens is the easiest way to keep people happy D. a daily walk does more good to physical health than to mental health D Sean Elliot Martin and Pancho Timmons are friends on a mission (任务) to change the world, one small act of kindness at a time. That’s the subject of their new book, Quick and Easy World Change, which they published as an e-book. “The premise (前提) is that you don’t really need to be a superstar or have a large amount of money to make the world a better place,” said Timmons, the founder of two organizations—Pennsylvania Youth Initiative and Connect in Effect. The project is inspired (启发) by another kindness-related book Martin worked on years ago. The latest one takes parts of the first book and updates it with more inspiring stories and lists of little things people can do daily to spread goodness wherever they go. Just a little effort For example, the book gives readers ideas for good things to do in 60 seconds, with only $1 or without even leaving the house. People are encouraged to get creative, too. “Make a game of giving—you can give yourself points for different little things,” Martin said. It also addresses the concept of compound kindness—a domino (多米诺) effect of good deeds. “If you praise one person, they’re likely to praise two to five people,” Martin said. Paying it forward Both authors’ lives have been influenced by the kindness of others. Quick and Easy World Change is their way to pay those experiences and opinions forward. For Timmons, a teacher’s compassion (同情) in college was a turning point for him. “I did all the things I was supposed to do—worked hard, studied hard—and ended up failing the exams,” he recalled. “But the professor pulled me aside and said, ‘You’re an A student turning in C and D work because you’re clearly dyslexic (诵读困难的) and not getting the help you need.’” “That 5-minute conversation was the difference between dropping out of college and getting two master’s degrees and now running two companies,” Timmons said. “I’ve spent my career trying to pay that forward.” ( ) 42. According to the passage, what can we infer about Timmons? A. He was pretty good at studying when in college. B. He was influenced by his college teacher’s words. C. He ran two companies when he was still a student. D. He enjoyed being praised by others in his school life. ( ) 43. How did Martin explain what “compound kindness” is? A. By solving a difficult problem. B. By telling an interesting story. C. By describing a possible situation. D. By making a detailed comparison. ( ) 44. What is the correct order of the following events? ①Timmons continued studying to get two master’s degrees. ②Martin and Timmons worked together to published an e-book. ③Martin worked on his first kindness-related book by himself. ④What teacher said made a difference to Timmons’ study experience. A. ②③④① B. ④①③② C. ①③②④ D. ④③②① ( ) 45. What is the best title for the passage? A. True Friendship Lasts Long B. Every Minute Matters C. Good Deeds Make a Difference D. Good Education Works 第II卷（非选择题 共60分） 四、词汇（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A. 请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。 46.The book provides all the _____________（必要的）information about senior high schools in Nantong for students. 47.When the foreigners saw the beautiful Blue Calico on exhibition, they couldn’t help opening their eyes __________(充分地). 48.Everyone is fighting their own battle. To be free from the past, to live in the present and to _______ (make something new happen or exist) their future. 49.—The novel Three Men in a Boat has taught me a lot in a humorous way. —In fact, sometimes a good book can teach us things _______ (more than something) our class. 50.Every Chinese takes pride in the rapid development of science and ___________, such as high-speed railways and new energy cars. B. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。 little discover they know nine 51.—You can always believe in the policemen in China. —Yes! They are always there to help and bravely face the ____________ danger at any time. 52. Beauty can be found everywhere in our life if we have a good sense of ____________. 53.Kite-flying is popular all over the country and it has a history of at ____________ 2,000 years. 54.April 15th, 2024 is the National Security Education Day. It’s important for us to keep our country safe. 55.President Xi often says “books can’t change the world, but people can change the world by changing _____________ by reading.” C. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。 make mean shine tidy send 56. Her eyes always ____________ with excitement when she talked about her favourite ballet. 57.—What’s in your hand? —A postcard. I it to my penfriend on my way home. 58.December 20, 2024 will be the 25th anniversary of Macao’s return to China. During the past 25 years, Macao ____________ great achievements in economy, culture and technology. 59.—It is said that China has produced over 260 new type of seeds in space for nearly 40 years. —That’s amazing. That ____________ it is possible for humans to live in space one day. 60.—Hello, is that James speaking? —Sorry, this is James’s father. James ____________ his room. 五、短文填空（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整正确的形式，使短文通顺。 The traditional Chinese calendar d 56 the year into 24 solar terms (节气). Thousands of years ago, they were created to help with farming, but the solar term culture is still very v 57 today to people’s life. Grain Buds is the eighth solar term of a year. It means that the seeds from the grain are becoming f 58 but are not ripe （成熟）. This year Grain Buds f 59 on May 21st, and lasts 16 days. Here are some things you may not know about Grain Buds. A good season for eating fish A saying about rain during this time says, “A heavy rainfall makes the river full. “Because of a lot of rain, rivers are full of water and a great number of fish. You can’t m 60 the chance to enjoy them. Also, it is such a golden s 61 for fishermen! Suggestions on health Wet and hot days are c 62 in this season. It may make you get skin illnesses easily. It is necessary to take more e 63 . Walking, jogging and practicing tai chi are popular. A key period for flower caring It is a good period for flowers to grow r 64 . Caring for your garden becomes even more important than any other time. If you take good care of them, your p 65 will be healthier. 61. ___________ 62.___________ 63.____________ 64._____________ 65.____________ 66.___________ 67.____________ 68.____________ 69._____________ 70.____________ 六、阅读与回答问题（本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 Several years ago I was diagnosed with cancer. It was the most difficult time I have ever faced. I think it was my sense of humor that allowed me to hold onto my sanity (心智健全). Like many people who have gone through chemotherapy (化疗), I lost all of my hair, being bald as a golf ball. I always had enjoyed wearing hats, so I ordered several special hats with the hair already attached. It was easy and I never had to worry about how my hair looked. I have always been a big golf fan. At one point during my cancer treatments, my husband John and I decided to get away from the cold Minnesota winter and took a trip to Scottsdale, Arizona. There was a Senior PGA Tour event called The Tradition being played, and that seemed like just the ticket to lift my spirits. The first day of the tournament (锦标赛) brought out a huge crowd. It was a beautiful day, and I was in heaven (天堂). I was standing and watching my three favorite golfers in the world approach the tee box (开球区): Jack Nicklaus, Raymond Floyd and Tom Weiskopf. Just as they arrived at the tee, the unimaginable happened. A huge gust of wind came up from out of nowhere and blew my hat and hair right off my head and into the middle of the fairway (高尔夫球场的平坦球道)! Thousands of spectators lining the fairway fell into an awkward silence, all eyes on me. Even my golf idols (偶像) were watching me, as my hair was in their flight path. I was awkward (尴尬的，困窘的)! Embarrassed as I was, I knew I couldn’t just stand there. Someone had to do something to get things moving again. So I took a deep breath and out into the middle of the fairway. I grabbed my hat and hair, nestled (安放) them back on my head as best I could. Then I turned to the golfers and loudly announced, “Gentlemen, the wind is blowing from left to right.” They said the laughter could be heard all the way to the nineteenth hole. 71．What helped her through when she had cancer? 72．How did she feel on the first day of the tournament? 73．What unimaginable thing happened when her three favorite golfers arrived at the tee box? 74．Why did she say “Gentlemen, the wind is blowing from left to right”? 75．What can we learn from the story？(自拟一句话) 七、书面表达。 三年的初中生涯，你一定在各方面收获颇多。在成为更好的自己这条路上，你一直成长着，收获着，变得勤奋，诚信，独立，自信，耐心，文明……请围绕自己的成长经历挑选2-3点，或自拟2-3点谈谈自己的成长故事。 注意：1. 词数90左右。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 2. 表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。 To be a better self As a young student, I am always fighting to become a better self. __________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ Tomorrow will be better and I will be better, too. 海陵中学九年级英语试卷 第6页 共6页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$报告查询:登录zhixue.com或扫描二维码下载App (用户名和初始密码均为准考证号) 海陵中学2023～2024学年度初三中考适应性检测 英语答题纸 姓名： 班级： 考场/座位号： 注意事项 1．答题前请将姓名、班级、考场、准考证号填写清楚。 2．客观题答题，必须使用2B铅笔填涂，修改时用橡皮擦干净。 3．主观题答题，必须使用黑色签字笔书写。 4．必须在题号对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写无效。 5．保持答卷清洁、完整。 正确填涂 缺考标记 准考证号                 [0] [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [0] [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [0] [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [0] [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [0] [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [0] [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [0] [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [0] [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] 选择题 (共45小题；1~30每小题1分，31~45每小题2分，满分60分) 1 [A] [B] [C] [D] 2 [A] [B] [C] [D] 3 [A] [B] [C] [D] 4 [A] [B] [C] [D] 5 [A] [B] [C] [D] 6 [A] [B] [C] [D] 7 [A] [B] [C] [D] 8 [A] [B] [C] [D] 9 [A] [B] [C] [D] 10 [A] [B] [C] [D] 11 [A] [B] [C] [D] 12 [A] [B] [C] [D] 13 [A] [B] [C] [D] 14 [A] [B] [C] [D] 15 [A] [B] [C] [D] 16 [A] [B] [C] [D] 17 [A] [B] [C] [D] 18 [A] [B] [C] [D] 19 [A] [B] [C] [D] 20 [A] [B] [C] [D] 21 [A] [B] [C] [D] 22 [A] [B] [C] [D] 23 [A] [B] [C] [D] 24 [A] [B] [C] [D] 25 [A] [B] [C] [D] 26 [A] [B] [C] [D] 27 [A] [B] [C] [D] 28 [A] [B] [C] [D] 29 [A] [B] [C] [D] 30 [A] [B] [C] [D] 31 [A] [B] [C] [D] 32 [A] [B] [C] [D] 33 [A] [B] [C] [D] 34 [A] [B] [C] [D] 35 [A] [B] [C] [D] 36 [A] [B] [C] [D] 37 [A] [B] [C] [D] 38 [A] [B] [C] [D] 39 [A] [B] [C] [D] 40 [A] [B] [C] [D] 41 [A] [B] [C] [D] 42 [A] [B] [C] [D] 43 [A] [B] [C] [D] 44 [A] [B] [C] [D] 45 [A] [B] [C] [D] 四、词汇（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A） 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. B）51. 52. 53. 54. 55. C）56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 五、短文填空（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 六、阅读与回答问题（本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 书面表达 （本题25分） To be a better self As a young student, I am always fighting to become a better self. Tomorrow will be better and I will be better, too.