内容正文:
2024年河南省中考模拟第二次调研测试
英语试题卷
注意事项:本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分, 考试时间100分钟, 满分120分。考生应首先阅读答题 卡上的文字信息, 然后在答题卡上作答, 在试题卷上作答无效。交卷时只交答题卡。
一、听力理解(20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分)
第一节:听下面5段对话。每段对话有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话读两遍。
1. How is the weather now?
A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.
2. What does Billy usually do in his free time?
A. He reads books. B. He listens to music. C. He plays computer games.
3. What are they going to cat?
A. Hamburgers. B. Dumplings. C. Noodles.
4. Who is sure to fly kites tomorrow?
A. Linda. B. Jef. C. Robert.
5. Where is Tom's brother?
A. Under the tree B. In the classroom. C. On the playground.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B 、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. Why have Betty's parents gone to Washington?
A. To enjoy the Thanksgiving holiday. B. To look after her sister. C. To do some shopping.
7. What will Betty bring to Joe's home?
A. Some DVDs. B. Some flowers. C. Some food and drinks.
听下面一段对话, 回答第8至第10三个小题。
8. How does the man learn languages?
A. By reading the dictionary. B. By making notes. C. By watching TV.
9. What language is the woman learning?
A. French. B. German. C. Russian.
10. What does the man suggest doing?
A. Buying a dictionary. B. Learning on the computer. C. Using her mobile phone.
听下面一段独白, 回答第11至第13三个小题。
11. What kind of movie is the speaking introducing to us?
A. A documentary. B. A comedy. C. An action movie.
12. What does the main character do in the movie?
A. He is a teacher. B. He is a doctor. C. He is a policeman.
13. How much was the ticket of the film?
A. 20 yuan. B. 30 yuan. C. 40 yuan.
听下面一段对话, 回答第14至第15两个小题。
14. Where will the volunteer work?
A. In the gym. B. In the garden. C. In the hall.
15. When will the man do the volunteer work?
A. On Monday B. On Wednesday. C. On Tuesday
第三节听下面一篇短文, 根据短文内容, 按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。短文读两遍。
16.____________ 17. _________ 18. ___________ 19. __________ 20. __________
二、阅读理解(本大题共20小题, 每小题2分, 共40分)
A
Flying Fish
Drones(无人机)are common these days. This one is known as TJ-Flying Fish. It was developed by Tongji University. Unlike most other drones, it can not only fly in the air but also swim in the water. The drone weighs 1.63 kg. The battery charge(电量)lasts for six minutes of flight or about 40 minutes of movement in the water.
____________
Researchers from Cornell University, US, made a pair of glasses. It looks nothing special, but it can actually read lips! There are sensors(传感器)on the frame. They can understand silent speech based on lip and mouth movements. Then it can send the text to a smartphone. For people who cannot speak, the eye glasses will give them a voice. It is correct 95 percent of the time.
Subway Tickets in the Palm of Your Hand
Beijing Subway has introduced a new technology which can be used to pay for a ticket—a system for scanning(扫描)people's palms. Palm print scanners can be seen installed at ticket gates along the Daxing International Airport Line Compared with other technologies such as the QR code, palm print payment can help people to get on the train in case their mobile phones run out of battery.
21. In which section of the newspaper can we read the news?
A. Star Stories. B. Amazing Inventions. C. Reading Fun. D. Imagine the Future
22. What would be the best heading for the second piece of news?
A. Talking Glasses B. Magical Sensors C. Getting Smart Glasses D. Great Researchers
23. From all the above news, readers can know that
A. people can see palm print scanners at Daxing Airport
B. the smart glasses can offer exactly correct information
C. TJ-Flying Fish was invented by teachers in TJ University
D. TJ-Flying Fish can fly for 40 minutes in the sky with one battery
24. What is the advantage of the palm print payment?
A. It's much safer than the QR code.
B. Passengers can buy tickets more convenient
C. Passengers can pay with their palm prints at a discount
D. Passengers needn't worry about their phones running out of battery.
25. What do all the new inventions have in common?
A. To take less battery power B. To be used with smart phones.
C. To help the disabled live a better life D. To bring more possibilities to people's lives.
B
Love. Joy and the warm feeling of getting together don't cost a thing But gifts do cost money. So what should a poor family do?
When I was 10. I told my mother that the only thing I wanted for he New Year was a pogo stick(弹资单高跷). However, my mother said it was so expensive that we couldn't afford one.
On a Saturday before New Year, my family went shopping together. While my mother and I were picking out the gifts. my dad said, "I'll be back Soon-I need to see something in the tool area. "A moment later, he came back with a long box. I remembered wondering if there was a pogo stick in it.
When we arrived home. my dad put the box in the garage. While my parents were busy with their chores. I quietly walked out to the garage and found the box. I was so excited and I knew as soon as l opened hat magical box, my bright shiny pogo stick would appear No such luck! Inside the box was a silly old broom(扫帚).
That New Year morning, I got some gifts like a tiger toy and a saving pot, but I didn't get the present that I really wanted How upset I felt at that moment though I didn't want my parents to see!
After cleaning up the room, my dad went to the garage. When he came back, he was carrying a beautiful pogo stick I couldn't believe it! My parents probably got quite a laugh from the trick they played on me.
Although we didn’t have much money, my parents gave me the most important gift of all lots of love. That was over 60 years ago and I still think about those wonderful memories. They were full of my childhood I will never forget all the joy my parents brought into my life.
26. What did the writer see in the long box when he opened it?
A. Pogo stick. B. An old broom C. A tiger toy. D. A saving pot.
27. How did the writer feel at the time he received the beautiful pogo stick?
A. Excited. B. Upset. C. Unbelievable D. Scared
28. What does the underlined word "They" refer to according to the passage?
A. The writer's parents. B. The pogo sticks. C. Some nice gifts. D. The wonderful memories.
29. What can we infer from the passage?
A. The writer can always get what he wants from his parents:
B. His parents gave the writer enough love although he was born in poor.
C. The writer is about 60 years old now.
D. The writer felt disappointed with his parents.
30. What does the writer want to tell us from the passage?
A. Parents should satisfy all their children's needs.
B. Kids shouldn't ask parents for any gifts.
C. It's good to play some tricks on each other sometimes.
D. The most expensive gift may not cost much money but full of love.
C
Gardening is popular in many parts of the world. This outdoor activity gives us beautiful plants, like pleasant-smelling flowers, fresh fruits and vegetables. Here are some other main benefits(益处)as follows.
When you are gardening, you are outdoors. So it is a perfect time for socialize(社交)with your neighbors.
Most people love to talk about their hobbies, and gardeners are not different. They usually enjoy showing people what they are growing, and most enjoy sharing advice or stories about their gardens.
Gardening can greatly widen a person's community. Some people may not have their own gardens. So, many cities and towns have community gardens. It is a public land for anyone in the neighbothood to grow what they want for free, only if they follow some basic rules.
Gardening is a great activity to do with children. It gets children outdoors and off computers, televisions and other electronics. Gardening can be a great teacher. Children can learn about nature and wildlife. Gardening can teach a child about where food comes from and healthy eating.
Gardening can bring you good health. Why? When you are in your garden, you might feel the sunshine on your skin. This means you are getting Vitamin D. Vitamin D helps keep bones strong and help us fight diseases. Also, when you garden you must move around. All the different movements needed for gardening work help you easily get a good workout, like digging holes or pulling weeds(野草).
31. What is the second paragraph about?
A. Gardening makes people closer. B. People's different outdoor hobbies.
C. What plants are usually shared. D. Why people like outdoor activities. 32. What can you do if you have no garden of your own?
A. You can ask your neighbor to share one. B. You can work in the community garden.
C. You can buy a community garden. D. You can do nothing by the rules. 33. Why is gardening a great teacher for children?
A. Because it helps children to learn about nature.
B. Because it keeps children away from loneliness.
C. Because it gets children outdoors and off computers.
D. Because it is very good exercise for children.
34. How many other main benefits are talked about in the text besides beautiful plants?
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.
35. What's the best title for the text?
A. Different ways of killing time B. An outdoor activity for children
C. Good things gardening brings us D. Getting closer to your neighbors
D
Are you worried about moving up to senior high school? It can be a completely new experience, but you needn't worry. 36. ______________
·You're not alone.
37. __________ They may not realize it, but they're just as nervous as you are. Moving up to senior high school is a chance, not a problem. Things are different, and all you need to do is to be polite and learn the new rules.
38._________________
If you are not sure what to do or are worried about something, you'd better ask for help. Teachers are probably the best people to turn to because they are experienced in helping new students. You can also ask older students for help. They will help you if you have any problem.
·All changes.
There are lots of differences between junior high school and senior high school. You'll have a homework diary or a planner. 39. ____________ Make sure that you have a copy of your school timetable so you know which rooms your classes will be in and when you will have your different subjects.
·Pay attention to other points.
Be yourself! 40. _________ Then you can get on with others more easily.
Besides, going to bed early makes a difference and you'll find it easier to get up in the morning!
根据材料内容, 从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项, 使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Teachers and schoolmates are ready to help.
B. You will have your lessons in different classrooms.
C. People will know you better if you just act naturally.
D. Here are some tips to help you to spend the first week.
E. Remember that everybody else in your grade is in the same boat.
三、完形填空(本大题共15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分)
When Jacob met difficult math questions, he always asked his friend Mark for help. Mark would help him 41. To thank Mark for his helping hands, Jacob planned to share his own 42 at home with Mark.
One day, Jacob asked Mark to go home with 43 to play together. Mark was 44 to hear that and accepted the invitation happily. As soon as Mark. 45 , he found some interesting toys on the table in the living room. There were some model cars and some toy guns in different colors. However, what Mark wanted to 46 jigsaw puzzles(拼图)in the comer. “Jacob, I think the jigsaw puzzles might be of play most was a set great fun. ”Mark said excitedly. 47 the jigsaw puzzles, Jacob said, "Yes. But I think its a little hard to complete all the 48."
At this time, they heard somebody entering the 49 . It's Jacob's father Steve. “Boys, what are you doing? "Steve asked. "Dad, we are going to 50 the jigsaw puzzles, "Jacob replied. Steve knew that completing all pieces of the puzzles is not 51 , so he started to encourage them. "You may work hand in glove as well!" Steve said in a rather high 52.
After hearing the words, Jacob seemed to know 53 to work on it and went to the bedroom directly. Later, he came out with two pairs of gloves. "Why did you get gloves? "Steve felt 54 and asked "You told us to work with hands in glove, 55 I just brought out the gloves!" Jacob said. "Oh, my dear, working hand in glove means you two cooperate with each other to finish the job, not real gloves. "
41. A. angrily B. suddenly C. patiently D. sadly
42. A. pens B. toys C. boxes D. bags
43. A. him B. me C. her D. them
44. A. bored B. relaxed C. surprised D. tired
45. A. arrived B. played C. walked D. spoke
46. A. on B. from C. of D. below
47. A. Looking out B. Taking out C. Working out D. Putting out
48. A. pieces B. pictures C. glasses D. cards
49. A. office B. school C. house D. shop
50. A. study B. change C. return D. complete
51. A. popular B. easy C. right D. possible
52. A. speech B. noise C. voice D. smile
53. A. how B. when C. which D. where
54. A. happy B. natural C. simple D. strange
55. A. since B. so C. while D. until
四、语篇填空(本大题共两节15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分)
第一节阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填 一词, 每词限用一次。请将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
take,explain,year,confidence,good,interest,attention,move,even,begin
British journalist Andrew Moody is known as the "Edgar Snow of a New Era", he devoted (奉献)himself to reporting on China for 56. _______.He died of a serious discase in June.
Moody was born on Sept 2, 1960. His 57________ in journalism(新闻学)began at age 15. He once worked in the UK as a journalist and editor. A visit to Shenzhen, Guangdong province, in 1997 turned his 58 to China. He was surprised by the great changes that had 59 place in the country.
In 2008, Moody 60 working for China Daily. In his 13 years at the paper, he published more than 1 million words in the newspaper group's different publications (出版物).
He said that his stories aim to 61 to more people the policies(政策)of the Chinese government.
To 62_______ cover China, Moody read a lot. In his Beijing apartment, there were more than 160 books about the nation. Moody also learned to speak Mandarin(替通话)and traveled around China to enjoy the Chinese way of life. 63_________ after he became sick, Moody kept on writing.
“China is 64_________ into a new era. It is much more 65_____________ about its status(地位)in the world. I had a cleat sense of history in the making. "said Moody.
第二节阅读短文, 根据语篇要求填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
A young man asked Socrates the secret to success. Socrates asked the young man to meet him near the river the next morning.
The young man came near the river the next morning. Socrates told the young man 66________ walk with him into the river. When the water got up to their heads, Socrates took the young man by surprise and pushed him into the water. The young man tried to get 67________, but Socrates was strong and kept him there until the young mar started turning blue. Just then Socrates pulled his head out of water and 68_________ first thing the young man did was to take a deep breath of air.
Socrates asked him, "What did you want most when you 69________ inside the river? "
The young man replied, “Air. ”
Socrates said. “That is the secret to success. When you want success as badly as you wanted the air, then you will get it. 70 _________is no other secret. "Just follow the feeling.
五 、补全对话(5个小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)
根据下面的对话情景, 在答题卡相应位置填上一个适当的句子, 使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:What are you going to do after the exams, Rita?
B:71.__________________. Do you have any good ideas?
A:Yes. I want to relax myself. So I want to go on a trip.
B:Sounds great. 72. ____________________?
A:I'd like to go somewhere interesting and exciting
B:There is a new amusement park in Zhengzhou. 73. _________________?
A:No, I haven't What about you?
B. 74. _______________. But my friend Tim went there last week. He told me there were many great attractions. Besides, you could shop and cat dinner in it.
A:Really? That sounds interesting. Let's go to the amusement park together.
B:OK. We can go there by bus tomorrow.
A:75. _____________? It's not too far from here. And riding a bike is a good choice.
B:OK. I can't wait.
六 、书面表达(共20分)
“双减”背景下, 国家对作业布置提出了新的要求。假如你是李明, 你所在学校的英文报刊开展题目为 “My Ideas on Homework”的主题征文活动。请你给该专栏投稿。
要点:
(1)你最喜欢的家庭作业, 简单陈述原因:
(2)你最开心的一次家庭作业经历(包括内容、收获等);
(3)给现有的家庭作业布置提出两点改进建议。
要求:
(1)不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯, 词数100左右, 作文的开头已经给出, 不计入总词数。
My Ideas on Homework
As a student, it is quite important for us to finish our homework to review what we have learned.
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英语调研二参考答案
一、1—5 ABCBA 6—10 BCABC 11—15 BABBB 16--20 BCDAE
二、21--25 BAADD 26--30 BCDBD 31--35 ABACC 36--40 DEABC
三、41-45 CBACA 46-50 CBACD 51-55 BCADB
四、第一节:56.years 57.interest 58.attention 59.taken 60.began 61.explain 62.better, 63.Even 64.moving 65.confident
第二节: 66. to 67. out 68. the 69. were 70. There
五、71. I’ve no idea./I’m not sure./I don’t know.
72. Where would you like to go?
73. Have you ever been there?
74. Me neither./Neither have I./I haven’t been there, either.
75. Why not ride a bike?/Why don’t we ride a bike?/What about riding a bike?
六、 My Ideas on Homework
As a student, it is quite important for us to finish our homework to review what we have learned.
I prefer homework that can improve my problem-solving ability and broaden my horizon. Because I prefer quality-oriented education to exam-oriented education.
Last term, our English teacher asked us to communicate with a foreigner and discuss the experience with other classmates. Instead of letting us speak and recite articles, our English teacher chose a better way to make us confident and have a better understanding of English. That’s my happiest homework experience I’ve ever had.
In my opinion, I hope teachers will assign less copying. I also hope teachers will give us more social practice homework.
听力材料
一、听力理解
第一节:听下面5段对话。每段对话有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,每段对话读两遍。
1.W: It’s a sunny day, isn’t it?
M: Yes. But the radio said it would rain this afternoon. Please take an umbrella.
2.M: Hi, Nancy. What do you usually do in your free time?
W: I usually read books. I can learn a lot from books. What about you, Billy?
M: I used to play computer games. But now I enjoy listening to music.
3.W: Brian, how about cooking dumplings for dinner today?
M: Why not eat outside? There’s a newly-opened restaurant across from KFC. The noodles there are very delicious.
W: OK. Let’s have a try.
4.M: Will you fly kites with them tomorrow, Linda?
W: No, but my cousin Jeff will. What about you, Robert?
M: I’m not sure. Maybe I will help my uncle on the farm.
5.W: Who is the tall boy on the playground?
M: He is Tom. He is the captain of our school football team.
W: Do you know the boy under the tree?
M: Yes. He is Tom’s brother.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
W: Joe, where do you plan to spend the Thanksgiving Day?
M: With my family at home. What about you, Betty?
W: I will be on my own. My parents have gone to Washington to look after my sister. She has just had a baby.
M: You are welcome to join us. I’m sure my parents will agree.
W: That sounds great! But you must ask them first.
M: I’ll talk to them this evening.
W: OK. I will bring some food and drinks to your home.
M: That’s cool!
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。
W: You are good at French and English. What’s your secret of learning languages well?
M: Dictionaries do help. I often read them in my spare time.
W: That’s a good idea. Do you also make notes?
M: No, I just remember words by heart not by pen.
W: That’s right. I’m learning German. I’ll go to the bookstore to buy a dictionary.
M: You can also use the online dictionary on your mobile phone.
W: OK. Thank you for your advice.
听下面一段独白,回答第11至第13三个小题。
Do you know the movie, World's Greatest Dad? It is an American comedy. Lance Clayton is the main character in the movie. He dreamed of being a rich and famous writer, but he becomes a high school teacher in the end. Few students like his class because poems are boring. His only son Kyle always brings trouble to him. Then one day an accident happens. Lance is suddenly faced with the possibility of all the fame, money and popularity that he ever dreamed of. The film was shown in the East House Theater on March 20th, 2016. The ticket price was 30 yuan.
听下面一段对话,回答第14至第15两个小题。
W: Welcome to the school volunteer club. What can I do?
M: I want to volunteer here.
W: OK, great. What kind of volunteer work do you prefer?
M: I’m really not sure.
W: You can work in the garden, the hall or the gym.
M: I think the garden will be greater because I like being outside.
W: Well, we’ve planted about half of the trees, but the rest still needs to be planted.
M: Will someone show me how to do that?
W: Of course. When would you like to do the volunteer work, on Monday, Tuesday or Wednesday?
M: I think Wednesday will be OK.
W: Great.
第三节 下面一篇短文,根据短文内容,按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
The students had a talk about how to protect the environment. Kate said we should plant more trees. Trees can make the environment beautiful and help make the dirty air clean. Jane said we should go to school on foot or by bike instead of by bus. It can save energy. She goes to school by bike every day. Lucy said we should try to save electricity in our daily life. We should remember to turn off the lights when we leave the room. David said we should try our best to save water. When we brush the teeth, it’s better to turn off the water tap. I think we should sort rubbish so that something can be recycled. It’s bad for our environment to just throw the rubbish into a dustbin. We can recycle many useful things. If we all do something for the environment, our life will be better.
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