内容正文:
2024年中考英语
牛津译林版 · 易错易考词性转换
冲刺专项训练
(含答案)
GROUP 1
environment
名词
环境
The environment is important to our health. (环境对我们的健康很重要。)
environmental
形容词
环保的
We need to pay attention to the environmental protection. (我们需要保护环境。)
Europe
名词
欧洲
I have always wanted to visit Europe. (我一直想去欧洲旅行。)
European
形容词
欧洲的
She is a European citizen. (她是欧洲公民。)
familiar
形容词
熟悉的
I am familiar with the area. (我对这个地区很熟悉。)
unfamiliar
形容词
不熟悉的
I am unfamiliar with the software. (我不熟悉这个软件。)
fortune
名词
运气
She had the fortune to win the lottery. (她有幸中了彩票。)
fortunate
形容词
幸运的
I was fortunate to find a parking spot. (我很幸运找到一个停车位。)
fortunately
副词
幸运地
Fortunately, the accident was not serious. (幸运的是,事故并不严重。)
unfortunate
形容词
不幸的
It was an unfortunate day for her. (对她来说这真是个不幸的一天。)
unfortunately
副词
不幸地
Unfortunately, I cannot attend the meeting. (不幸的是,我无法参加会议。)
· EXERCISE
根据句意并结合本组词汇,在空格处填入最合适的词的适当形式完成句子。
1. The ______________ organization works to protect and preserve the natural ______________.
2. She went on a trip to ______________ and visited several countries in the region.
3. He felt ______________ in the new city, as he had lived there for many years.
4. The ______________ of finding a four-leaf clover is considered a sign of good ______________.
5. They were ______________ to escape the accident with only minor injuries.
6. ______________, the weather cleared up just in time for the outdoor event.
7. The ______________ news of the cancellation disappointed many fans.
8. The ______________ changes in the ______________ are a cause for concern.
9. She had an ______________ charm that made people feel comfortable around her.
10. The unfamiliar surroundings made him feel ______________ and out of place.
11. The company's ______________ success can be attributed to its innovative approach.
12. ______________, he missed the bus and had to walk to work.
13. The ______________ reality of the situation hit him hard.
14. The ______________ efforts of the community led to a cleaner and greener neighborhood.
15. He embarked on a journey to explore ______________ and experience its rich culture.
16. The ______________ landscape of Europe attracts millions of tourists every year.
17. She was ______________ with the customs and traditions of the local people.
18. ______________, she found her lost keys just in time for her appointment.
19. The ______________ news of the accident shocked everyone.
20. ______________, they had to cancel their vacation due to unforeseen circumstances.
参考答案
1. environmental, environment
2. Europe
3. familiar
4. fortune, fortunate
5. fortunate
6. Fortunately
7. unfortunate
8. environmental, environment
9. familiar
10. unfamiliar
11. fortune
12. Unfortunately
13. unfortunate
14. environmental
15. Europe
16. European
17. familiar
18. Fortunately
19. unfortunate
20. Unfortunately
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