2024年中考英语复习介词和介词短语专项练习

词类训练(六)　介词和介词短语 1. —Our English teacher came into the classroom 　　　　a smile on her face.  —She is always friendly to us. A.in B.over C.with D.against 2. The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides a year into 24 solar terms. Xiaoman(a little full) usually falls 　　　　May.  A.in B.at C.on D.to 3.—Ms. Huang, what would you like　　　　 your afternoon tea?   —Just a cup of coffee　　　　 any sugar or milk.   A.for; without B.to; without C.for; with D.to; with 4. —Place names often have interesting connections 　　　　the local landscape and people.  —That’s true. There are some places here named after people. A.in B.on C.at D.to 5.It’s hard to turn down bananas. They taste good and you don’t have to wash them 　　　　eating them.  A.until B.after C.before D.for 6. Our school provides so many colourful after-school activities on Fridays, but each student can only choose 　　　　two activities.  A.at first B.at last C.at least D.at most 7.Poems influence people a lot.　　　　, the poems of Bai Juyi are still meaningful today.  A.In the end B.From now on C.At first D.For example 8.—Taiwan lies 　　　　the southeast of China, and it is 　　　　the east of Fujian.  —OK. I want to visit it some day. A.in; to B.on; to C.to; in D.to; on 9. The traffic light is green. Let’s go 　　　　the road.  A.against B.among C.across D.above 10.—Hey,Tom, you are making noise. You should be polite 　　　　.  —Sorry, Mum. I’ve got it. A.at most B.in public C.on time D.by chance 11.—How are you going to Shanghai, Harry? —　　　　 plane.  A.On B.In C.By D.At 12. —How do you relax in your free time? —　　　　 doing sports and listening to music.  A.At B.On C.In D.By 13.It is going to rain. Take an umbrella 　　　　you.  A.with B.at C.in D.from 14.You can only achieve success 　　　　hard work.   A.across B.above C.through D.into 15. 200 families won 2021 Jiangsu Most Beautiful Families Award this year, and 15 families from Taizhou were 　　　　them.  A.among B.between C.over D.on 16.Mrs Green stood 　　　　the window, expecting her husband to come back from the war.  A.past B.through C.across D.by 17.—Excuse me, could you please tell me the way to Yangzhou State Guesthouse? —Walk 　　　　the bridge and go straight on, and you will see it on your left.  A.over B.above C.across D.into 18.If success is a gate, the road 　　　　this gate must be full of difficulties.  A.beyond B.opposite C.towards D.across 19.All the students have gone to the science museum 　　　　Tom. Because he is ill.  A.except B.besides C.with D.including 20.—This problem is far 　　　　me. I’m afraid I can’t work it out.  —Don’t worry. We will help you. A.beyond B.beside C.behind D.between 21. We need to guard 　　　　any possible danger around us.  A.for B.over C.with D.against 22.Jim is a funny boy. He is good 　　　　telling jokes.  A.with B.at C.for D.of 23.This story is 　　　　simple English. My little sister can read it.  A.for B.in C.with D.by 24. Maria went skating with her friends in the park 　　　　a sunny morning.  A.at B.in C.on D.of 25.Our country has made great progress in the fight 　　　　blue skies and clear waters.  A.in B.for C.against D.between 【参考答案】 1.C　考查介词辨析。in在……里面;over在……的上方;with 随着,带有;against反对。根据“a smile on her face”可知,此处应是“面带微笑”,应用介词with。故选C。 2.A　3.A　4.D　5.C 6.D　考查介词短语辨析。at first起初;at last最后;at least至少;at most至多。根据“Our school provides so many colourful after-school activities”以及转折连词but可知,每个学生至多只能选择两种活动。故选D。 7.D　 8.A　考查介词辨析。根据语境可知,台湾是中国的一部分,用介词in,而它与福建隔海相望,用介词to。故选A。 9.C　10.B　11.C　12.D　13.A　 14.C　15.A 16.D　17.C　18.C　19.A　20.A　 21.D　22.B　23.B　24.C 25.B　考查介词辨析。根据横线前的“fight”及横线后的“blue skies and clear waters”可知,为蓝天碧水而战。fight for意为“为……而战”。故选B。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$