2024年中考英语复习感叹句、祈使句、反义疑问句讲练

中考感叹句 感叹句巧解：感叹句要看后面，即看形容词后的东东， 1) 若形容词后紧跟可数名词单数，就用what a/an；是不可数名词或可数名词复数，只用what。 2）若形容词后后紧跟a/an/the/my/your/this/that/Tom’s等等乱七八糟的东西，想都不用想，直接用how就OK了。如： 例句1：What a good boy he is! 他是个多么好的男孩啊！ / \ 形容词 单数名词 例句2：What good boys they are! 他们是多么好的男孩啊！ / \ 形容词 复数名词 例句3：What cold weather it is! 多么冷的天气啊！ / \ 形容词 不可数名词 例句4：How good the boy is! 这男孩多好啊！ / \ 形容词 乱糟糟 ★★★ 若没有形容词，而出现副词或是句子，直接用how. 例：How well he plays the guitar! 他吉他弹得多好啊！ / 副词 （what不可以修饰副词，看到副词直接用how） How time flies!        How fast Liu Xiang runs ( )1. ____ a nice watch it is!(1998山东) A. How B. What C. What a D. How a ( )2. ____ bright girls they are!(1998浙江) A. What B. What a C. How D. How a ( )3. ____ interesting the film is!(1998湖北) A. What B. What an C. How D. How a ( )4. ____ sunny day! Let’s go out for a walk.(1999江西) A. How a B. How C. What a D. What ( )5. ____ hard work it is!(1999浙江) A. How B. What C. What a D. What an ( )6. ____ day it is! It’s rainy again. (1999江西) A. How bad B. What a bad C. How fine D. What a fine ( )7. ____ great day July 1,1997 will be! (1999上海) A. How a B. What a C. How D. What ( )8. ____ expensive trousers!(1999浙江) A. What B. What a C. How D. What an ( )9. ____ girl she is!(1998河北) A. What bright a B. How a bright C. How bright a D. What bright ( )10. ____ weather we have today!(1983上海) A. A fine B. What a fine C. How a fine D. What fine ( )11. ____ careless he is!(1986吉林) A. What B. How C. So much D. How much ( )12. ____ from Beijing to London!(1993黑龙江) A. How long way it is B. What a long way is it C. How long way is it D. What a long way it is ( )13. Oh, John, ____ you gave us!(1990内蒙古) A. How a pleasant surprise B. How pleasant surprise C. What a pleasant surprise D. What pleasant surprise 一 选择题 1 _________clever girl she is! A What a             B What            C How a          D H ow 2 __________interesting story it is! A What an            B What a           C How an         D How 3 _______ children they are! A What              B What a           C How a           D How 4 ____________flowers they are! A What beautiful      B What a beautiful    C How beautiful    D How a beautiful 5 ___________ it is today!  A How cold           B What cold         C How a cold      D What a cold 6 _______bad the weather is! A How              B What              C What a         D How a 7 _____go news it is ! A How              B What a             C How a          D What 8 ______the sunshine is! A What a bright       B How a bright         C How bright     D what bright 9 _____ he writes. A How good         B How well            C What good      D What well 10 _____ LiLei runs! A What fast boy      B What fast            C How fast        D How a fast  11_____ hard he works！ A How             B What C.How a D. What a 12 Which is true? A How tall the buildings are! B What tall the buildings are! C How tall buildings they are! D what a tall buildings they are! 13 _______ it is raining! A How heavily           B What heavy       C How heavy 14 ____ delicious the dish is! A. What 　B. How 　　C. What a 15 ____ strange clothes he is wearing! A. What a 　　B. What　　 C. How a 16 ____ interesting subject it is! A. What an　　B. How 　　　C. What 17 ____ foggy it was yesterday! A. What 　　B. What a 　　C. How 18____ careless a boy you are! A. How 　　B. What a 　　C. What  19 _________ wonderful time we have had.  A.How                B.How a           C.What        D.What a  20. Listen !____wonderful music it is! I really enjoy it very much. A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 21.______wonderful music it is! I like Beethoven’s better than anybody else’s. A.What B.How a C.What D.How 22._______weather! I really enjoy it very much. A.How fine B.How fine a C.What a fine D.What fine 23._____fun it is to play computer games when we’re free. A.What a B.What C.How a D.How 24._____warm weather it is today! Let’s go climbing. A. What a B.How C.How a D.What 25.----- I hear that an old couple are traveling around China by bike. ------Oh, ____long way on their bicycles ! they are so great. A. What a B.How C.How a D.What 26. It’s reported that the 29th Olympic torch is going to travel to 135 cities around the world. _____exciting the news is! And it’ll arrive at the opening ceremony on August 8th, 2008. A. What a B.How C.How a D.What 27______kind girl Nancy is! Yes. She is always ready to help others. A.What B.How a C.What a D.How 28. Let’s go out for doing sports. ______sunny day! A.What B.How a C.What a D.How 29. ______exciting news! We’ve never had _____long vacation before. A.What;such a B.How; such a C.What an;such a D what; so a 30.______important English speech contest they are listening to! A.What B.How a C.What an D.How an 31____it was yesterday because of the storm! 1. What bad weather B.What a bad weather C.How bad a weather D.How bad weather 32._____tall the boy is!he can play volleyball very well. A.What B.How a C.What a D.How 答案：1-5 AAAAA 6-10 ADCBC 11-15 AAABB 16-20 ACCDA 21-25ADBDA 26-32 BCCAC AD 祈使句 1. It’s an important meeting. __________ (not, be )late. 2. ____________ (not,make) any nise! Your mother is sleeping. 3. ____________ (not, speak) with your mouth full of food and ____________ (be) polite. 4. ____________ ( not, talk) and ____________ (read) aloud. 5. ____________ (not,leave) your homework for tomorrow, Larry. 6. ____________ (look) out! A car is coming. 7. ____________ (give) us ten years and just see what our country will be like. 8. ____________ (not, let) the baby cry. 9. Wear more clothes or you ____________ (catch) a cold. 10. Let’s ____________ (not, say) anything about it. II. 选择填空 ( )1 .Her doctor said: “________ work so hard” A Stop B Don’t C Can’t D No ( )2. Sindy, ________ to be here at 8 o’clock A is sure B is sure that C will be sure D be sure ( )3.________ when you cross the road. A Do care B Care C Do be careful D To be careful ( )4. ________him the secret, will you? A Don’t tell B Not to tell C Not telling D No telling ( )5. ________ in bed. It’s bad for your eyes. A Not to read B Don’t read C Don’t to read D Not read ( )6. ________ Your child. We’ll look after him. A Not to worry about B Don’t worry about C Not worry for D Don’t worry with ( )7.They are very tired. Why ________ have a rest? A not they B do not they C don’t they D not to ( )8 --You look rather tired. ________ stopping to have a rest? -- All right. A Why not B How about C Why not to Dwhy don’t ( ) 9 ______ tell a lie. A Hardly B Not C No D Never ( )10.Please ________ look outside. Look at the blackboard. A not B don’t C aren’t D can’t ( )11. Why don’t you join us in the game? A What not B Why not C Why to D How to ( ) 12 ______ go for the book alone, Ms Zhang. A Let’s B Let me C Letus D Allow ( )13 John, read the text for us,________? A does he B will he C do you D will you ( )14. Let’s do it at once, ________ ? A shall we B will you C do we D do you ( )15. Let us do it at once, ________ ? A shall we B will you C do we D do you 中考反义疑问句 1. I don't think that the necklace is made of diamond, ________? A. do I B. do you C. isn't it D. is it 2. His wife had the carpets and the curtains cleaned, ________? A. hadn't B. had C. didn't she D. did she 3.It's my son's wedding next week, and I have to do my best for that,_______ ? A. haven't I B. don't I C. don't he D. isn't it 4.Harry wouldn't become a teacher if it hadn't been for the holiday, ______ ? A. would he B. had it C. would it D. had he 5. No one left here yesterday,________? A. didn't they B. did they C. didn't one D. did one 6. Birds rarely build nests in our garden,________? A. don't they B. do they C. didn't they D. did they 7. You must have been to the Great Wall,____________? A. mustn't you B. haven't you C. aren't you D. must you 8. learning how to repair motors takes a long time,________? A. doesn't it B. don't they C. does it D. do they 9.They must have stayed at home last night,________? A. mustn't they B. haven't they C. didn't they D. must they 10.I feel like going to the cinema tonight,________? A. don't I B. don't you C. do I D. do you 11.Let's start out early tomorrow morning,________? A. shall we B. will you C. do you D. can't you 12.There's not much news in today's newspaper,________? A. isn't it B. is it C. isn't there D. is there 13.They need our help badly at the moment,________? A. needn't they B. need they C. don't they D. do they 14.She is unfit for the position,________? A. is she B. isn't she C. doesn't she D. does she 15.I wish to visit America,________? A. don't I B. can I C. may I D. may you 16.She's been a worker here for many years,________? A. isn't she B. is she C. hasn't she D. has she 17.What beautiful flowers,________? A. aren't they B. are they C. isn't it D. is it 18.Mother used to live in a poor village,____________? A. used she B. usedn't she C. didn't he D. did he 19.You'd better go at once,________? A. wouldn't you B. had you C. hadn't you D. should you 20.I am very interested in Mark Twain's novels,________? A. aren't I B. am not I C. aren't you D. are you Keys: 1-5 DCBAB 6-10 BBACD 11-15 ADABC 16-20 CABCA 1.  You’d rather watch TV this evening, ______? a. isn’t it      b. hadn’t you      c. wouldn’t you      d. won’t you 2.  I suppose you’re not going today, ______? a. are you      b. do you     c. don’t you    d. aren’t you 3.  I wish to shake hands with you, ______? a. shall      b. may I     c. do I      d. will I 4.  Three hours ought to be enough time, ______? a. oughtn’t three hours    b. didn’t they    c. shouldn’t it    d. shouldn’t three hours 5.  They have to study a lot, ______? a. don’t they    b. haven’t they    c. did they    d. hadn’t they 6.  When the car crashed, your brother escaped being hurt, ______ ? a. didn’t he    b. did he    c. did it    d. didn’t it 7.  I'm sure dirty, ______? a. am I     b. isn’t I     c. aren’t I     d. am not I 8.  You seem to be dissatisfied with your present post. I don’t think you judged your ability objectively when you applied for it, ______ you? a. do    b. did    c. don’t     d. didn’t 9.  That’s the sort of the book you want, ______? a. is it     d. isn’t that    c. is that    d. isn’t it 10. All these dictionaries are a great help to you, ______? a. are they                 b. aren’t they  c. are all these dictionaries    d. aren’t all these dictionaries 11.The movie that we saw last week was quite interesting, ______? a. wasn’t it    b. was it    c. didn’t we   d. weren’t we 12.Tom has been writing letters all afternoon, but he should have finished them by now,  ______? a. hasn’t he    b. has he    c. shouldn’t he    d. didn’t you 13.David told me that you would take a trip to America, ______? a. would you    b. wouldn’t you    c. did you    d. didn’t you 14.There appeared to be no better way, _______? a. was there    b. were there    c. did there    d. didn’t there 15. You has some trouble finding where I live, ______? a. didn’t you    b. hadn’t you    c. do I    d. don’t I 16.He has his hair cut every month, ______? a. has he    b. hasn’t he    c. does he    d. doesn’t he 17.Your friend needs to come earlier, ______? a. does he    b. doesn’t he    c. need he    d. needn’t he 18.The little boy dare not go to church, ______? a. dare he    b. daren’t he    c. does he    d. doesn’t he 19. Susan’d have worked abroad if she’d had the chance, ______? a. has she    b. hadn’t she    c. would she    d. wouldn’t she 20. Everyone’s having a good time, ______? a. is he    b. isn’t everyone    c. does he    d. aren’t they 21.Any one can join the club, ______? a. can any one    b. can’t any one    c. can’t they    d. can they 22.Tell me how to operate the electronic computer, ______? a. will you    b. shan’t you    c. do you    d. don’t you 23.Magaret scarcely comes to visit you on Christmas Day, ______? a. doesn’t she    b. does she    c. do you    d. don’t you 24. Let’s listen to the radio program that the teacher mentioned, ______? a. do we      b. don’t we      c. shall we    d. shan’t we 25.You think you’re funny, ______? a. didn’t you    b. are you    c. don’t you    d. do you 26.Janet used to take part in labor in that village, ______? a. used she    b. did she    c. didn’t she    d. should she 27.What beautiful weather, ______? a. is it    b. isn’t it    c. won’t it    d. doesn’t it 28. He ought to go to Kwangchow by plane, ______? a. should he    b. shouldn’t he    c. would he    d. wouldn’t he 29. We never dared to ask him a question, ______? a. did we    b. didn’t we    c. dared we    d. daren’t we 30.     Nobody will believe how difficult his work has been ______? a. will he    b. won’t nobody    c. will they    d. won’t they 31.You must have made the mistake, ______? a. mustn’t you    b. haven’t you    c. didn’t you    d. hadn’t you 32.Learning how to repair computers takes a long time, ______? a. isn’t it    b. aren’t they    c. doesn’t it    d. don’t they 33.Jack has coffee with breakfast, ______? a. hasn’t Jack    b. hasn’t he    c. doesn’t Jack    d. doesn’t he 34.They must have stayed at hotel last night, ______? a. mustn’t they    b. haven’t they    c. didn’t they    d. hadn’t they 35.There isn’t anything wrong with the radio, ______? a. is there    b. is it    c. does it    d. does there 36.You must be hungry, ______? a. must you    b. mustn’t you    c. are you    d. aren’t you 37.Let’s do the exercises by ourselves, ______? a. shall we    b. shan’t we    c. will you    d. will we 38.Her daughter had the carpets and curtains cleaned, ______? a. had she    b. hadn’t she    c. didn’t she    d. didn’t her daughter 39.The teacher had a talk with you, ______? a. has you    b. hadn’t she    c. did she    d. didn’t she 40.Something’ll have to be done about the air pollution, ______?     a. won’t it    b. will it    c. has it    d. does it 41. Linda ate nothing this morning, ___? A. didn’t she B. was she C. did she D. wasn’t she 42. There’s hardly___ milk in the bottle, _____there? A. no, isn’t B. some, is C. little, isn’t D. any, is 43. He has never ridden a horse before, ___? A. does he B. has he C. hasn’t he D. doesn’t he 44. — He seldom came here, _____? — Yes sir. A. didn’t he B. does he C. doesn’t he D. did he 45. Everything seems all right, _____ ? A. does it B. don’t they C. won’t it D. doesn’t it 46. Nobody was absent from the meeting, ____ ? A. was it B. were they C. wasn’t he D. weren’t they 47. One can’t be too modest, can _____ ? A. one B. he C. it D. we 48. No one failed in the exam, _____ ? A. was he B. did one C. did they D. didn’t he 9. I’m a little late for class, _____ I? A. amn’t B. am not C. isn’t D. ain’t 50. Neither you nor I am a artist, _____ ? A. am I B. aren’t we C. are we D. ain’t I  51. He can’t be her father, _____ he? A. is B. isn’t C. can D. can’t 反意疑问句练习答案 1  C 2  A 3  B  4  C  5  A  6  A 7  C  8  B 9  D  10  B 11  A 12  C 13  B 14  D 15  A 16 D 17  B 18  A 19  D 20  D 21  C 22  A 23  B24  C25  D26  C 27  B28  B 29  A 30  C 31  B 32  C33  D34  C35  A36  D37  A 38  C 39  D  40  A 41 C 42 D 43 B 44 D 45 D 46 B 47 A 48 C 49 D 50 C 51 A    4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$