2024年黑龙江省哈尔滨市南岗区初中学业水平考试英语试题

厂 自创米自于实力，实力来自于务力 南岗区2024年初中毕业考试 英语 学科试卷 命恩教师：冯锅刚 审愿数师，沈宏 提示」请持答策作容在题卡上，否则无效， 一、单项选择根据语埃选最佳答案（每愿1分，共10分） ( )1.Russian President VIndimir Putin()paid n visit to Harbin May 17,2024,leaving an unforgettnble memory. A.in B.on C.at (2.一 do you mako a Vlog? -Almost every week.I like to record my daily life A.How long B.How often C.How soon )3--I'm afraid of losing the game.I don't want to fight op. -Come on.don't lose any.You only live oncel A.cbange B.chance C.cboice )4.--Have you heard of a new Al tool called .Sora? -Ofcourse!13 vidco produced by it last week. A watched B.have watched C.was watching )5.we sbow great interest in something.our brain will be more active and it will also be easier to focus. A.Unless B.Though C.If (6.-Could you please」 the plants of our class on summer vacation? 一Sure,I'll try my best. A.look up B.look at C.look after )7.-I'm worried about the coming exam. -Cheer up.you finish the paper marks you'll get. A.The more careful.the more B.The more carelessly,the less C.The less carefully,the fewer )8.Parents always expect their children ajoyfu]life. A.lead B.leading C.to lead 19.-I wonder Jack -Mother's Day is around the comer.I'm making a gift for my mom. A.whether you are doing B.what you're doing C.what are you busy with (10.If you visit my hometown,don't miss the Sun Island is famous around the world. A.what B.that C.where 二、完型填空 (本愿共10分，每愿1分) "Time's upl"Mr.Crane started collecting the test paper.Andy felt his face get 1and he sct his pencil down anciously.It wasn't the first time be handed in s blank(空白的)paper..o matter how hard be studied.nothing scemed to stay in his brain for long. 第1页共8页 因 1/8 自信条自于实力，实力米自于努力 Later that day,the paper went back to them Everyone did fine except Andy.So afer school,Andy was the only one standing at Mr.Crane's office.But Mr.Crune wasn't in hurry to let Andy retake) right away.He 12 the back wall and said "Could you belp me tidy up a bit first?" "Sure."Andy said as be walked to the back of the room.On the wall hung a13.And he found some magoets (on the floor,cach with the name of a state on it. Instead of putting the magnets into a box,Andy stepped forward and14."There"Andy said and stuck New Jersey magnet into place."Utnh was the washing machine I Micbigan is..."The memory tricks()seemed to appear in his mind suddenly when he was moving the picces around.Soon,Andy placed all magnets on the map in order and it was the first time that be felt so 15 "It is a good way to practice,right?How about coming bere and trying it again 16?"Mr.Crane got up from his seat and said. The pext day after scbool.Andy stopped by Mr.Crane's17again.When he looked at the map, he felt more confident and 18the task in less time. Then,Andy said"I guess Tl see you tomorrow for the retake." "How about right now?You look 19 to me."Mr Crane suggested. Feeling a little worried,Andy decided to have a try.Ten minutes later,he was more than gled to see an"88"on the paper.Now,he bad found his own 20to study.He is no longer afraid of taking any memory tests. 根据短文内容选邦最佳谷案 l1.入dirty B.bright C.hot )12.A.put up B.went through C.pointedat )13.A.map B.ligh咖 C.flag )14.A.picked them up B.got them up C.dressed them up )15.A.Dervous B.proud C.worned ( )16.A.tonight B.todny C.tomorrow ( )17A.class B.home C.o伍cc )18.A.competed B.completed C.considered )19.A.honest B.silent C.ready A( 20.A.method B.instruction C.require 三、阅读理解（本恩共20分，冠小愿1分） (A) Flow to Write n Secret Message Do you want to wnte n message that can only be read by a person?It is a secret mesage for that person only.The other people can't see the message on the paper.Only that persoo koows how to make the message appeor.Here's an experiment()on bow to write such a message. You'U peed holfa lemon .acup .four spoons of water ◆a cotton swab9约 .white paper 3 light bulb(电灯卷) 第2页共8页 2/8 自信来自于实力，实力深目丁为力 What to do 1.Squecze()some lemon juice into water.Mix the water and juice. 2.Put the coo swab into the mixture(a混合物)and ake it wet.Use the wet曰 cotton swab to write some words on the paper. 3.Ler the paperry Show tsomoend ie or she ca se the words on the paper. 4.Hold the paper close to a light bulb to beat it Ask him or her ugain. Let me explain it! Lemon juice bas chemicals tbat bave carbon().The chemicals break down easily when they are heated.And the carbon mokes them turn a dark color. 根据话立材料内容选祁最佳答案 )21.If you want to do this experiment,you need the following things EXCEPT A.lemon ·B.mik C.paper ( )22.What is the correct order of the expenment? a.Use a light bulb to heat the paper. b.Put a cotton swab'into the mixture of lemon juice ard water. c.Mix lemon juice and water. d.Write some words on a piece of white paper with the wet couon swab. e.Dry the paper. A.a-d-c-b-c B.c--b-a-e--d Cc一b-*d→c-a )23.You can sce tho secret message Aafter you beat the paper B.after you dry the paper C.when you shake the paper ( )24.What is the purpose of the text? A.To tell us how we can make good use of fimit juice. B.To tell us why we need to use water and electricity wisely. C.To show how we can use lemon juice and water to write a secret message. ( )25.Where is the text most probably from? A.A science magazinc. B.A storybook. C.A geography textbook. (B) There was a young man who was in trouble.He went bankrupt(弦产)i▣busines3.Althoup中bc worked hard,failure was all that be had seen.After be tried again and again,be left everything behind and went into a forest alone.In the forest,he met an old man who had lived there for a long time.He shared his story with the old man."Can you give me one good reason not to give up ?"He asked the old man. “Look,"the old man said,pointing to two plants.“Do you see that fer(货类i物)d bamboo there?" “Yes,”the man answered. “When I planted the femn and bamboo seeds(钟子)，I watered them carefully.W5hinf在…之内)a short period of tme,the fem quickly grew from the earth,"the old man went on."I watered and took care of the bamboo seed for years,however,it didn't sprout()There was no sign of growth.But I 第3页共8页 3/8 自怕来自于实力，实力来自于努力 did pot give up and continued looking afer it.In the fifth year,small sprout came out And within six months,the tree grew a hundred feet tall." "The little bamboo tree had been growing undergrouad in the past four years,developing a root strong enough for its ground growth in the fiftb year.If it hadn't dono this,it would not be so strong as it is now.So you know.all the titne you were trying.you were actually growing strong roots."the old man said.Finally,the man thanked the old man deeply.Then he left the forest with the hope for life. 根据短文内容判断正()误(B) ( )26.The young man went bankrupt because he didn't spare no effort to work. ( 27.The young man with the old man went into the forest together to discuss with each other. ( )28.At the first several years,the fem grew out of the ground more quickly than the bamboo. )29 It touk the bamboo about 180 days to grow 100 meters tall. )30.After hearing the old man's story.the young man would fight on for his business and life. (c) 1 Is there a connection between volunteering and health?Could voluinteenng offer a way to improve kids'meptal(心理的)health? 2 According to a new study,kids who volunteer aren't just helping their community.They might be helping themselves as well.Scientists found that volunteering in schools or communities is connected with better health among children and teenagers. ③The study compared kid达who took part in community service with those who did山'LKid达rbo volunteered were 66%more likely()to grow up healthily or doing welL And kids aged 12 and older who volunteered were 25%less likely to have anrietr.The findings come from a survey provided by the parents of some 50,000 kids in the United Staies aged 6 to 17.The result shows that vohunteering has an active influence to raise higher levels of happiness,life-satisfaction,a sense of control over life aod mental health. The study comes at an important time.In another report,more than 40%of high school students said that they had ever felt sad or hopeless.Therefore.there's a clear need to mprove students'mental health.Giving back to the community may be one metbod.Serving the community seems to belp people feel a sense of purpose.And it makes them feel connecied to tose nround them So.kids,give it a try. for your health and happiness. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案 )31.How does the writer introduce the topic? A.By telling a story. B.By giving some facts. C.By asking questions. ( 132.What's the mnin idea of Pamgraph 2? A.Volunteers are helping community. B.Volunteers are helpmg themselves. C.Voluntecring leads to better health. )33.What docs the underlined word"anxiety"in the passege mean? A.Feeling pleased. B.Feeling worried. C.Feeling tired. )34.According to the text,which of the following is TRUE? 第4页共8页 网 4 4/8 自包案自于实力，实力米自于务力 A.Volunteering in scbools is good for physleal health. B.Kids who volunteer in communilles can get better grades. C.The findings show volunteering is useless to mise happiness levels. ()35.What is the wrter's advico for kids in the end? A.Finding lifo purposo. B.Asking adults for help. C.Serving the community. (D) Do you want to give your bedroom a new look?There's no need to spend a lot.36E Here's bow you can get started. Clear out t山o clutter(汆物 Before you start freshening()up your space,take a look around to pick out the things that you no longer use.37One for things you want to give away and one for anything that can go direcily to the bins.A tidy room will tell you what kinds of changes you might want to make. Consider color _38Ask your family if they would like to help you paint a wall in your room.You can choose to paint the wall behind your headbourd or even a bookease door Think about light The lights will add new colors to liven()up the look and feel of your space.One idea of changing your lighting is to bang inexpensive LED lights on a wall Or you could move a lamp() from another part of the house to your room.39 Add personal touches Personalize(使一个性化your room with photos of family and的iend40_The trame(装 )and put them where you like.You could also frume your own artwork to hang on wall 极据短文内容，从下面框内的句子还取到文中空自处，使垣文内容完蓝，迈顺。（每个选项只能 用一次，选项中有一项是多余项) 龙nother inexpensive change古paint. B.It can make you more popular. 2 Ask your parents for nvo bogs or baxes. 0. You can print out the photos you like best B.With some smart methods,you can give your space a new feeling. F.It can add soft lighting to your space. 四、交际运用（本愿共5分，每恩1分) 从人G选项中选出饱填入空白处的及住运项补全对话（运项中有两项是多会的） A:Hello,is that the Green Taxi Service? B:Yes,it is. A:41 B:Whot time do you need n tnxi.Madam? 第5页共8页 型 5/8 自伯来自于实力，实力来自于努力 A:My train leaves at 4:30 this afternoon,but I'd like to arrive at the station no later than 3:30 42 B:From bere？43 A.He will help you. A:Ob,I'm sorry.I live at 447 Mile End Street. B.You can ask him to go with you. B:Let me see ..I'd say it would take about 30 Is it OK with you? minutes.We'll pick you up at 3:00.44 B.I need a taxi to the train station,please. A:Yes,that will be fine.The driver will help E.How long is the ride from here? me with my bags,right? P.Do you live near the Green Taci Service,Sir? B:Yes,the driver is a young man. 45 G.Where do you live? A:That'sg心at.Thanks 41 42 43. 44. 45. 五、任务性阅读（本圆共25分，每题1分） 先阅读()()(C)三篇短文，然后根据图目婴求及所给语境完成下列四项任务. (A) differently,importance, ottention,bigger,rr丐 understanding,keyy others,infimenced,deeording-to, The International Day of Happiness,which falls on March 20 every year,reminds pcople of the 46 of happiness.But what is happiness and how can we be bappy? 47_Mart▣Seligman,,a US psychology(理学)professor(枚授)，bappiness is about doing things that are funny and meaningful. means bcing so absorbed(专注的)in whst we do that we forget about time."Meaningful"mears using our strengths()to help cthers or to be part of something 49than ourselves. Happiness also cbanges as we grow up.When we were kids,we felt happy when we got50 and things from our families and friends.As we grow older,we realize that caring for51 is important. After 52 what happiness is,you might wonder howto be happy.According to the writers of the book Culrure and Psychology.people's happiness,js .53 by both how they think and feel inside,and by things bappening around them.Somefactors(are people's personalities( )their social relationship,and their ability to meet their basic needs. The truth is that bappiness is different for everyone,so everyone sees it55 and looks to achieve it in different ways.It's a life lesson worth our lifetime to explore. (B) With the coming of the 2025 Asian Winter Games,Harbin has drawn more attention.Do you know the best time to visit Harbin is in winter?In that season,the Harbin Ice Festival and Harbin Ice and Snow World are waiting for you. The Harbin lee Festival,which began in 1985.is China's oldest and most exciting ice artwork festival in China.Today,this festival has become an exhibition()of beoutiful ice and snow ar Mamy experts,artists,and fans uround the world join in the festival actively to create amazing ice sculpturesk and competc in exciting competitions. Harbin Ice and Snow World,a theme park.is the largest place in the world to see ice and snow art. In it,the 120-meter-bigh Ferris Wheel named Saownlake()attracts tourists to overlook the whole 第6页共8页 则 6/8 自伯来自于实力，实力来自于努力 city.Amazingly,you can see fantastuc ice buildings,tike an ice maze()and an ice bar.There's even an ice hotel!If you love snow sports,you can try ice rock-climbing.sknting,skiing.snow fights,and ice golf there. Dear friends,come to greet the unforgettable winter of Harbin. (C©) with a hislory of more than 1,000 years in China,the oil-paper umbrella used to be a rain-sheltering()tool for the Chinese.Although the oil-paper umbrella is pow no longer commonly used for rainy days.it hns never dsappeared from people's lives,especially for the Yao peoplo living i the southwesl of China.When a Yao man's relative visits aYo woan's family to propose marriage(),the relative will bring a red oil-paper umbrella.If the woman accepts the proposal().sbe will take the umbrella and hang 12 small cloth bags on the umbrella's ribs(). Thea tho relative will give the umbrella back to the man to tell him the good pews.The oil-paper unbrella made in Fensbui,a town in Lizhou,Sicbuan Province is well known around the world.To make tbo umbrella.crafts()pcople must complete more than 70 steps.It takes a crafts person about balf a month to make an oil-paper umbrella.It can bo opened and closed at least 3.000 times.Its surface won't separate from the ribs even if the umnbrella is put in waler for 24 hours. 任务【：阅读短文(A)，用方框中所给词或冠还空，使文章通阅、洼贯、合理。（每空只能 填一个单词成一个短语，每个单词成短语限用一次) 46. 47. 48. 49 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 任务2：阅读短文(B),完成下列同义句，每空一词 Many experts,artists,and fans around the world join in the festival actively to crea'e amazng ice sculptures and compete in exciting competitious. Many experts,artists,and fans around the world join in the festival actively 5657 to create amazing ice sculptures and compete in exeiting competitions. 任务3：阅读短文(B),根据短文内容回答问题。 58.When did the Harbm Ice Festival begin? 59.How high is tho Ferris Wheel in Harbin Ice and Snow World? 60.What activities can a snow sports lover try in Harbin lce and Snow World? 任务4！阅读短文(C),用符合语义及语法规则的词填空，每空一词 The oil-paper umbrella has a history of over 10 61 being used as a rain-sheltenng 62 in the past. The Yao people living in the 63 part of China use oil-paper umbrellas to propose marriage instead of using for 64 days. The relative of the man will 65 the umbrella to the mnn to tell him tbe good 66. The oil-paper umbrella 67 in Fensbui.a town in Luzhou,Sichuan Province is very 68 nround the world. A crafts person usually spends about 69 dnys making an oil-paper umbrella,whicb can be opened and 70 at least 3,000 times. 第7页共8页 7/8 自伯来自于实力，实力米自于务力 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 六、语法填空（本题共10分，每空1分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个话当的单词成括号内单词的正确形式 Do you like reading?If so.El Deafo can be a good 71(choose)for you to enjoy.It is about a tttle girl called Cece.She has become one of 72 (popular)cartoon heroes among American young readers recently. At the age of four.Cece loses her hearing because of 73 serious illness.Her world bas changed a lot since then.And she bas to stny in hospital for a long time.74 returning home.ber family moves to a small town and she enters a new school there.To help ber hear better at school Cece 75(give)a spccial bearng aid()machine:the Phonic Ear.76 the same time,tbere's a microphone()for her teacher to wear.So whenever the teacher talks,Cece can hear her very 77(ciear).With this"super hearing",she gets a superhero name-El Dcafo.Luckily,a group of 78(friend)stand by ber side.Thanks to 79(they)help,Cece has got enough encouragement She can get over those 80(difficult)successfully. Like other good books for the you,this story makes us think about what we should act in such situations.And it helps us understnnd how to care about others as well. 71. 72.73. 74.75. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 七、书面表达（本题共20分） 假如你是九年级学生希望，近日收到备考英国中考的笔友Pc1©r的※信，他想了解你班近朔 班会情况。请根据以下倍总给Peter回信，并针对有效复习向Peer退出建议，同时页祝他取得佳 绩， 写作要点： 1.班会课主团：我的进步 2.介绍你和几名同学中考复习过理中取得的进步： (1)王丞：物理 (2)李安：语文 （3)你：英语 3.针对中考如何有效女习对Pcer提出建议， 捉示诃：*rovicw)复习 *e西ciently e)有效地 米GCSE英四中考 Dear Peter, How is everything going? Best wishes! Yours. Xi Wang 第8页共8页 8/8