山东省青岛市仁兆镇中学等校2024年中考一模考试英语试题

英语试题 (考试时间:100分钟 满分:90分) 说明: 1.本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷两部分,共六大题。第I卷包含单项选择、完形填空和阅读, 共35小题:第II卷包含词汇运用A、B.阅读表达A、B和书面表达。 2.所有题目均在答题卡上作答,在试题上作答无效。 第I卷(满分40分) I.单项选择(本题10小题,每小题1分,共10分 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. I watched Pegasus 2(《飞驰人生2》) last night. It is wonderful film. C. the A.a B. an D./ 2. As a student, you should keep a between your schoolwork and your hobbies. A.diary C. secret B. record D.balance 3. My teacher Miss Chen often helps me with my English. I thank very much. B.her C. hers A.she D. herself 4. Clean your classroom at once,please. There is rubbish B. somewhere C. nowhere A. anywhere D. everywhere 5. According to the traffic rules,children under 12 ride bicycles on the road. A. won't B. wouldn't C. needn't D.mustn't 6. In Switzerland,keeping only one goldfish isn't allowed, because it is very bad to make such animals live alone. A. lucky B. social C. patient D. dangerous 7. My parents won't allow me to do things I like I finish my homework A.if B.but C. because D. unless 8.-Would you like to watch the dolphin show with me? -Sure. I'd like to enjoy it though I have watched it twice B. again A. ahead C.enough D. back 9. We should who broke the door of the classroom yesterday. B.go out C. find out A. come out D. put out 10. -As a teenager,do you know __ when you are in trouble? -Yes. I can ask my parents, teachers or any other adult I trust. A. who you can ask for help B. how can you ask for help C. who can you ask for help D. how you can ask for help 英语试题 第1页(共8页) II.完形填空(本题10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 On Jan. 10, 2024 YOLO(You Only Live Once) which is directed by Jia #2# Ling officially announced itself with a poster. YOLO is the second successful film directed by Jia Ling. It 11 the story of Jia Ling having a strong will to lose weight. Jia Ling is a comedian(喜剧演员). She likes comedies very much. She still remembers her school held a talent show for the first time. She 12 to take part in the talent show. But some students laughed at her."Your 13 are not funny at all. No one will like what you do!" her classmate Liu Yu said to her loudly. Jia Ling couldn't understand why Liu Yu was so unkind to her. For a moment, she thought about 14 up the show. But she remembered how much her friends liked her jokes,and also her teachers said she was very funny. So she started to prepare for the show Jia Ling did a great job at the talent show. Everyone loved her performance, and she won the first prize! Her teachers and friends were proud 15 her. Even so,Liu Yu told Jia Ling that she would never succeed. Jia Ling didn't understand why Liu Yu said so, but she realized that it had 16 to do with her. She confidently continued to work towards her 17 As years went on,Jia Ling met more people like Liu Yu. However, she also met lots of people who 18 her and some helped her to become even funnier. She got a lot of chances to perform on television or in movies. Now Jia Ling is not only a comedy star, 19 also a director! She is doing what she loves best. We can learn from Jia Ling that as long as we stick with what we like and work hard, we will be 2o .So just be yourself! C. tells B. talks 11.A.says D. speaks B.failed C. wanted 12. A. forgot D. continued C. books B. concerts 13.A.jokes D. articles C. coming B. putting 14. A.breaking D. giving C.of B.at 15.A.with D.in B. nothing C. everything 16. A. something D. anything C. wealth B. trouble 17. A.dream D. luck B. hated C. punished 18. A.encouraged D. saved B.but C. before 19. A.because D. until B. excited C.bored 20. A.amazed D. successful 英语试题 第2页(共8页) II.阅读(本题15小题,共20分。A、B篇每小题1.5分;C篇每小题1分) 阅读下列文本,选出最佳选项。A、B篇为选择题,C篇为六选五补全短文。 _ Dear Readers, For example, roujiamo is similar to Now over the years, real Chinese dishes have hamburgers. Youtiao is kind of like the"churro",a become more and more popular in foreign snack that is popular in Spain. And tanghulu is countries. similar to candy apples, which are loved by children In the United States, people are eating hotpot, in the US and UK. jianbing and roujiamo, In Russia, hundreds of Chinese people who live abroad introduced tanghulu were sold out in just a few hours. Latiao most of these foods. Some of them are new, like is even appearing in classrooms abroad. A lot of latiao. Some of them have been popular in foreign these foods are similar to Western foods, This may countries for many years. This book will give you a explain why foreigners are getting more and more better understanding of Chinese foods interested in them and love eating them Editor .1. .2. The Content Roujiamo ........................... P5-10 Hotpo. ..................................... Did China invent the hamburger? _i Hotpot, a special meal that can Read this story and find out some be shared with friends, is winning interesting facts about roujiamo. Tanghulu popularity abroad. ......................... Learn more here Candied fruit is a treat that Jianbing ..................................... .种...14 everyone can enjoy. Is it similar to This delicious breakfast food is some foreign foods? Find out here. enjoyed by people in several Youtiao..................... p27.30 countries. Check it out here! Many countries ................................... .....8 Latiao have dishes that are similar to Why are people so crazy about youtiao. this spicy stick? This special snack Fried food is tasty everywhere. gets hot online. .3. .. 21. On which pages of the book can you find more information about jianbeng? C.Pages 11-14. A.Pages 1-2. B. Pages 3-4. D. Pages 1-4. 22. Which is TRUE according to the editor of this book? A. Children in the US and UK love tanghulu B. Roujiamo is eaten in both China and Russia C. Foreigners living in China introduced these foods abroad D. Almost no one likes eating latiao in foreign countries. 23. Match the popular Chinese foods ①-③ with their similar Western foods A-C 英语试题 第3页(共8页) ② tanghulu ① roujiamo ③youtiao B. churro A. candy apples C. hamburgers Which of the following is right? A.①-C;②-B;③-A B.①-B;②-A;③-C C.①-C;②-A;③-B D.①-A;②-C:③-B 24. Who will more possibly buy this book? ①Li Hua,who's studying abroad,misses the taste of hotpot and jianbing ②Cindy is writing a report about the differences between hamburgers and roujiamo. ③Dave has been interested in Chinese foods since he tried latiao given by his classmate. ④Liu Li who is studying in Qingdao No. 7 Middle School. A. Li Hua and Cindy. B. Li Hua and Dave C. Cindy and Dave. D. Li Hua and Liu Li. 25. Which of the reviews by the readers is right about this book? A. This book helps me understand why some Chinese live abroad. B. I've learnt some simple Chinese food with this book. Worth buying it. C. Great book! Can't wait to travel in China to enjoy the wonderful culture. D. This book helps me understand why some Chinese study English. B Huawei,a big technology company,has made another big step in the phone industry with its newest phone, the Mate 60. This phone is special because it uses a chip that Huawei made all by itself. This shows how clever and creative Huawei is. The new phone, Huawei Mate 60, is really important. The chip that Huawei made alone says a lot about how much they care about making new tech, and how much they understand about what technology will be like in the future. This chip is very strong and special and can do many things like using the fast 5G internet and doing smart things with AI. This chip makes the Mate 60 even better. Making phones has been hard for Huawei because of some problems they've had. However,instead of giving up, Huawei tried something new and worked harder. They built their own chip and became a better competitor in the tech industry. Releasing the Mate 6o has made people notice Huawei's hard work. Huawei Mate 6o is a really good phone, and it shows how well Huawei understands what people need from a phone. The features and functions of the phone are all made to help people use it better. The chip that Huawei made can make consumers' experience even better, since it accomplishes many things more smoothly and stably. Huawei Mate 6o is a big win for Huawei. It shows everyone how important making you own technology is,and how new tech can do big things. The success of the Mate 6o has opened new doors for Huawei all over the world. In the end, the release of Huawei Mate 6o is a very important event. It shows Huawei's energy and skills in making new technology, and how well they understand what technology will be like in the future. We hope Huawei will continue to do great things in the tech world 英语试题 第4页(共8页) and make more amazing products in the future 26. What is the key feature of Huawei Mate 60? A. It has the largest screen size ever. B. It uses a chip made by another company. C. It includes a chip made by Huawei itself D. It is the first smartphone with 5G connectivity 27. What makes the chip in Huawei Mate 60 special? A. It supports only 4G networks. B. It is the first chip ever made by Huawei. C. It was built in partnership with another company. D. It enables fast 5G connectivity and can perform smart AI tasks 28. How does Huawei Mate 60 show Huawei's understanding of user needs? A. It has a low price point B. The phone has uniaue aesthetics(独特的美感). C. The features and functions of the phone are designed to help people use it better. D. It runs on alternative energy sources. 29. Which statement about Huawei Mate 60 is NOT true according to the text? A. Huawei Mate 60's success shows how important making your own technology is B. Huawei Mate 60 is less functional in comparison to other phones. C. When faced with challenges in making phones, Huawei decided to create their own chir to overcome the obstacles D. Its functions and features are designed to improve users' experience 30. What impact has the release of Huawei Mate 6o had on Huazwei's presence in the tech world? A. It has caused the company to take a step back from future product development B. The Mate 6o has opened new doors for Huawei globally. C. It has made Huawei only focused on the smartphone industry. D. It has not had any significant impact on Huawei's global presence C Sixty-eight cultural relics(文物) that were recently returned to China were warmly welcomed by Chinese people. The relics, which were smuggled(走 私) to the United Kingdom in the past, arrived in Beijing on Oct. 20. 31 . Dating back to a time lasting from the Spring and Autumn Period to the Qing Dynasty(朝代),they come from many different provinces,including Fujian, Hebei and Guizhou. Back in 1995,British police found these relics while investigating(调查) an internationa relic-smuggling group. 32. However,a local buyer of the relics didn't agree to return them, so British police held the relics for 25 years. But communication between the Chinese and British governments never stopped. 英语试题 第5页(共8页) In January, the British police told China that the local buyer was missing and that the relics therefore had no owner. 33 . 34 ,but this time it was successful. The return is a successful example of cooperation (合作) between China and the UK in fighting cultural relic smuggling under the 1970 Convention(公约)which reauires its members to take action to protect relics 35 . Over the past 20 years,China has worked to protect and recover cultural relics. In recent years,it has become more common for people to purchase cultural relics and give them to museums for free. For example, a famous Chinese businessman Stanley Ho purchased Qing Dynasty bronze statues in 2oo3 and 2oo7 and then donated them to the National Museum of China. 根据短文内容,从选项中选出能填入文中空自处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. Not only is the 197o Convention helping cultural relics return to their countries, China is also taking action B. In the history,it has not been easy to fight the crime of cultural relic smuggling C. The UK offered to return the relics to China,Global Times noted D. After learning of the discovery, China set up a special working group to bring the items home E. Many cultural relics were lost abroad during the Qing Dynasty F. These relics include a number of fine works of art such as plates and teacups 第II卷(满分50分) IV.词汇运用(本题10小题,共15分 A.用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。(每小题2分,共10分) succeed, give out, speak, travel,finish 36. The teacher the new books when I entered the classroom 37. The meeting usually at 9:0o in the morning. 38.English _ all over the world and we should try to learn it well 39. If you try your best,you _in passing the exams. 40. Qingdao is such a wonderful city that the Greens here twice. B.用所给词的适当形式或汉语提示完成句子。每空一词。(每小题1分,共5分) 41. He has a great interest in playing (music)instruments. 42. The exam is so important that we must take it (严肃地). 43. Do you have any __(suggest)for me? 44. Among all the competitors,Bob did (差). 45. He often makes a lot of (承诺)to others but he never keeps them V.阅读表达(本题10小题,共20分) A 阅读下面文本,完成46至51小题。(共10分) Do you know traditional Chinese flower arrangement? Do you know Zhang Yan? Zhang Yan is an inheritor(传承 人)of traditional Chinese flower arrangement. She first met traditional 英语试题 第6页(共8页) Chinese flower arrangement in college from an optional course(选修课程)she took. Back then, she never imagined that a single course could be the starting point of her life-long career. __. The art of traditional Chinese flower arrangement has been handed down since 1o46 BC. Historical records show it has served as offerings at temples, decorations in the palace and art at homes. "Though flower arrangement has a history of more than 3,ooo years, the image of flower arrangement sometimes is still considered as the bouauets(花束) they see in flower shops," Zhang said. To break that stereotype(刻板印象),Zhang began to study historical records on flower arrangement in China. In 2008, traditional Chinese flower arrangement was included in the second batch of National Intangible Cultural Heritage(非物质文化遗产). It is the art form's rich historical connotation (内涵) that makes it heritage, and this national recognition(赏识) would lead to more public awareness. Traditional Chinese flower arrangement is not only a decoration, but can also serve as a form of therapy(治疗) for modern busy people. "Unlike its Western counterpart, traditional Chinese flower arrangement emphasizes simplicity," Zhang said. The arranger must decide on what is truly necessary in his or her work and remove the rest. Sometimes learners are moved to tears because they begin to reflect on what is truly necessary in their lives "It came from traditional Chinese culture,and it is part of it," Zhang argued."Only when it absorbs lots of nutrition(营 养) from traditional Chinese culture can it bloom and be world known. Our aim is to develop and inherit traditional Chinese culture." 46. What is people's impression of flower arrangement?(1 分) 47. Ask ONE question about one of the following numbers from the passage. (2分) (A)1046 (B)2008 48. What made the traditional flower arrangement our national heritage?(2分) 49. What can traditional Chinese flower arrangement be used for?(2 分) 50. Which sentence in the passage has the similar meaning to the following one? (1 分) Sometimes people who learn to arrange flowers are moved to tears because they start to think about what they really need in life. 51. What can we do to make this art world-known?(2 分) B 阅读下面文本,完成52至55小题。(共10分) Do you often put off doing something that you should be doing? It's called procrastination (拖延症). Most of the tasks that you procrastinate on aren't actually difficult to do-you have the skills to complete them-you just don't want to start them for one reason or another. 2-Minute Rule is a method of dealing with the problem and the goal is to make it easier for you to get started on the things you should be doing. It includes two parts. Part One comes from David Allen's book,Getting Things Done. It's surprising how many things we put off that we could get done in two minutes or less, for example, taking out the litter, cleaning up your 英语试题 第7页(共8页) desk and sending an email. If a task takes less than two minutes to complete, then follow the rule and do it right now. Can all of your goals be achieved in less than two minutes? Of course not. But every goal can be started in two minutes or less. And that's the purpose behind the rule's second part. Once you start doing something,it's easier to continue doing it. The most important part of any new habit is getting started-not just the first time,but each time. I love the 2-Minute Rule because it accepts the idea that all good things happen once you get started. Want to study better? Just pick up your books(2-Minute Rule) and begin reading or learning,and soon you will memorize the knowledge that seems difficult to learn Want to become a better writer? Just write one sentence(2-Minute Rule) and you'll probably find yourself writing for an hour. Want to make reading a habit? Just read the first page of a new book(2-Minute Rule) and before you know it, you have read the first ten pages Use next 12o seconds to get one thing done. Go 52. What does It in Paragraph 2 refer to?(2分) 53.将划线句Can all of your goals be achieved in less than two minutes? 翻译成汉语。(2分) 54.参照示例,列举2-MinuteRule能帮助我们做的事情。(2分) ① studying better ② ③ 55.根据短文内容填空。(每空不超过3个词,共4分) 2-Minute Rule is a method people use ① _problems. It includes two parts. If we can do something in two minutes, we should do it right now. If it takes ② )__two minutes to finish something, we should get started at ③. Because once you start doing something,you will continue doing it more ④_ and all good things will happen W.书面表达(共15分) 仔细观察图片,展开合理想象,然后写一篇短文。 要求: 1.词数80一100(开头已给出,不计人总词数); 2.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等相关信息。 Last Friday afternoon, 英语试题 第8页(共8页)