6.2022年陕师大附中第八次模拟考试-【卓文中考·优题库】2023年陕西中考英语真题名校模拟

题库 3 -0 2022年陕师大附中第八次膜拟考试 (本卷满分：120分 考试时间：120分钟) about how to stop wasting.There's a long way to go,but I won't give up halfway.It's just the 第一部分（听力 共30分】 beginning.We still have 30 to do. L~Ⅱ.略 21.A.that B.what C.which D.who 22.A.However B.But C.Though D.Or 第二部分（笔试共90分） 23.A.in B.on C.at D.for Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 24.A.to collect B.collect 第一节：阅读短文，按照句子结构的语法 C.to check D.check 性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的选项中选 25.A.has joined B.joined 出最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。（共10小题， C.will join D.joins 计10分) 26.A.set up B.cheered up Everyone admires heroes.When we are asked C.was set up D.was cheered up 21 are our heroes,someone well-known like 27.A.a B.an C./ D.the Yang Liwei or Zhong Nanshan may come into our 28.A.To value B.Value mind.They make a big difference to the world. C.To avoid D.Avoid 22_,there are“everyday”heroes in our daily 29.A.Why does he B.Why he does life.They may not be so famous to the public,but C.How does he D.How he does these common people are also working hard to 30.A.few B.little C.much D.many build a better world.Among them is Sun Jun. 第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然 Sun Jun comes from a poor village.The 后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案， villagers didn't use to have enough food.He knew 使短文连贯完整。（共10小题，计10分） much about the hunger.He learned to save food An old man had seven sons,who were 23 his early age.When he was a college always fighting and quarreling(争吵).Some student,he found that the problem of food waste people decided to cheat them out of their property was more and more serious.He started 24 (财产)hrough their31 relations. unsold food from restaurants and stores for One day,the good old man 32 to have homeless people. a talk with his sons,so he called them around After graduating,Sun Jun 25 a volunteer him.He laid before them seven 33,which organization called Green Food Bank,which were tied together with a rope.He said,"I will 26 in Shanghai in 2014.The purpose of the pay a hundred dollars to the one who can break organization is to build a bridge between people the bundle(束，捆).” who are ready to help others and those who are in Each one worked hard to break the bundle. need.It works by collecting and providing free They tried many times but they 34.They all food for the poor,27 disabled and so on. said that it could not be done. So far,Sun and his team have done something “And yet,.my_35_,”said the father,, meaningful to the society.On the one hand, “nothing is easier to do..”He then untied the they've saved a lot of food.On the other hand, bundle,and broke the sticks,one by one,very they've helped some people successfully.More 36.“Ah!”said his sons,“it is easy enough volunteers and restaurants join them now.28 to do it,so anybody could do it in that way. every chance to do something meaningful,and Their father replied,"As it is with these every small action can make a greater influence sticks,so is it with you,my sons.As long as you than we imagine. 37 and help each other,you will do well, 29 do all these things?Sun Jun says, and none can hurt you.But if you quarrel and "Thanks to Grandpa Yuan Longping,we are 38,it will happen to you just as it has almost no longer short of food.We need to think happened to these sticks,which lie here broken on the 39. In fact,whether it is a home,city,or Nellie Bly(1864 -1922):Bly was a reporter. country,people will grow rich and 40 when In 1887,she wrote a story about hidden they cooperate with each other and help one problems at a hospital.She dressed up like a another. patient at the hospital.Then she wrote an 31.A.exciting B.boring alarming six-part report.The story made Bly C.easy D.difficult well-known.It also led the way for other women 32.A.refused B.afforded reporters.Two years later,Bly set a world record.she C.decided D.feared traveled around the world in seventy-two days! 33.A.candles B.sticks 41.The passage is probably from the C.pencils D.rulers part of a magazine. 34.A.missed B.dropped A.science B.people C.health D.news C.failed D.refused 42.According to the passage, set a 35.A.boys B.daughters record traveling around the world in 72 days. C.enemies D.students A.Nellie Bly 36.A.quietly B.easily B.Jeanne Baret C.happily D.carefully C.Lady Hester Stanhope 37.A.work together B.fall behind D.Red Bank C.wake up D.throw away 43.This passage is written to tell that 38.A.jump B.play A.women today have all kinds of adventures C.fight D.run B.women could do great things even centuries 39.A.wall B.bus ago C.ground D.notebook C.Jeanne Baret was the first woman to sail 40.A.humorous B.strong around the world C.honest D.strict D.Nellie Bly's report about life inside a IW.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） hospital made her famous 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从所 B 给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成 Is there something in your community that 所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计 could be changed?Is there a person in your 15分) neighborhood who could offer help?If you're A hoping for someone to make a difference,that someone could be you! RED BANK,New Jersey January 31,2020).These days,women go to space.They sail(航行）around the Volunteering your time is a great way to world.They have all kinds of adventures ()This make a difference in your community.And you'll wasn't true hundreds of years ago.Back then,women feel good about doing something that helps people were expeeted to stay at home.But that didn't stop or improves the places around you. these three women from taking off and doing big things. This past summer,my friends and I noticed how messy our neighborhood park was.We wanted Jeanne Baret (1740 -1807):Baret it to be different.We worked without parents and was a French scientist.She studied plants.And she was the first woman teachers to clean up the park.We had a great to sail around the world.In 1766. time making the park even better than before, Baret wanted to set sail with a group and now the whole neighborhood is able to share of scientists.But they were all men. and enjoy it again. Women weren't allowed to travel on French navy ships. Maybe cleaning up a park isn't your choice, So Baret dressed up like a man.And she sailed away. though.No problem!You can turn anything that matters to you into a volunteer project.Do you like Lady Hester Stanhope(1776 -1839): playing chess,reading,or spending time with your Stanhope was from England.She wanted to travel.She traveled throughout the Middle pet?You can volunteer to do what you love to do. East by herself.And she led an archaeolo- For example,you could help at an old people's gicl(考古的)dig there..She was the first center,simply by talking or playing games with voman to do this. them to make their days better.If you're great at math or English,you could volunteer to be a homework helper at your school.You're always years. needed to walk dogs or play with cats.Or you can Along with the technological progress,this collect things for hopeless people,such as soap and year's space speech discussed more courses of toothbrushes. science.Eight years ago,Wang showed students You see,there is something for everyone. the laws of physics in space.But this year,biology Whatever,you do as a volunteer,your time will be was added.Though these space speeches showed enjoyed and that always feels good.Kids everywhere different topics,the aim to spread knowledge about are making a difference by volunteering.Hopefully, man-made spaceflights and to make young people be you can,too! interested in science has never changed.Space 44.Who is this passage written for? activities can help young people develop the A.kids. B.parents. interests of science and face challenges. C.teachers. D.neighbors. 47.The aim of the speeches is to 45.The main idea of Paragraph 4 is that A.report the news A.collecting things has a lot of fun B.compare the two classes B.cleaning up a park isn't your choice C.encourage young people C.the old people always need help D.introduce the teaching skills D.anything can become a volunteer job 48.What can we learn from the passage? 46.We can infer that the writer is full of A.Chinese space industry has little progress when writing this passage. nowadays. A.thanks B.hope B.Wang Yaping gave the first lecture in C.surprise D.worries Tianhe space core module. C C.The special speech discussed the laws of A special speech began on Tiangong space physics and geography in space on Dec.9, station about 400 kilometers above the earth on Dec 2021. 9.2021.Lasting for about an hour,Tiangong Class D.The space speech faced the challenges of was broadcast live to millions of students. the transmission speed and live broadcast Three astronauts from the Shenzhou XIII- smoothly in the past. Zhai Zhigang,Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu- 49.According to the passage,the correct order hosted the speech,showing how they live and work is on the space station and doing some interesting a.Shen zhou XIII astronauts showed how they experiments that can only be done in space.This is lived and worked on the space station and the second live space speech in China.Eight did some interesting experiments in space. years ago,with the assistance(帮助)of two b.Wang Yaping showed students the laws of other shenzhou X astronauts.Wang gave the physics in space for the first time. country's first live space speech to over 60 million c.Shenzhou XIlI flew into the space on Dec. schoolchildren across China. 9,2021. Compared with the class eight years ago, d.Young people are encouraged by the speech this space speech is greatly different.The to study science and face challenges. “classroom”is bigger.Instead of Tiangong I A.abed B.beda C.bcad D.dbac experimental module(实验舱)，this year Wang 50.What's the best title of the passage? gave the space speech in the Tianhe space core A.Progress In Space Science. module(核心舱)，which is the biggest spacecraft B.Build A Spirit Of Science. developed by China.Moreover,the quality of C.A Great Astronaut. spacc to ground connection and communication is D.A Special Class. also much improved.The space speech sometimes 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项 faced the challenges of the video freezing and an 中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有 unclear picture,but this year's speech is different. 两项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分） The transmission(传送)speed has been highly Humans live on plants and animals,and increased and the whole live broadcast has run animals live on plants.If there are no plants in smoothly.These changes show Chinese space the world,we'll have nothing to eat.Plants need industry has made great progress in the past eight soil to grow up,so soil is very important. 51. The top of the ground is usually VI. 短文填空（共10小题，计10分） covered(被覆盖)with grass or other plants.. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短 Plants grow in the soil which has a dark color. 文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空只填 This dark soil is humus(腐殖质)， 一个单词)】 52. Once the humus is made after a hope. her,begin,get,polite, long time,plants can grow well in it. cheer,tree,man,keep,it All soil needs food.If we don't give it any, plants will be weak.When mentioning some Mrs.Li is old and blind,but she is very certain food,53. Besides,fertilizers independent and does everything on her own.To (化肥)are very good for the soil,too.The same stay healthy,she 61. on taking a long crop(庄稼)shouldn't be grown in the same place walk every day.And she is able to find her way every year.54. Plants will grow well if back by using a guiding stick. farmers know how to take good care of the soil. However,when she was out for a walk last When the soil is dry,the wind blow it away. Friday,she found the 62. on the side Sometimes the heavy storm carries the humus of the road missing because some villagers had cut down to a river.55. It takes years to them down.So she couldn't find the right direction. make humus,so we must save every bit of it.All Before she knew what to do,she had heard the our food comes from soil.Without soil,where can sound of water near her feet."Water?"she said we get food? aloud to 63. "I must be on a bridge.I A.Without fertilizers,plants may even be dead have heard that there's a river nearby,but I don't some time. know 64. exact location(地点).How B.People should grow more trees to stop wind can I get back from here?"At that time,she carrying the humus away. heard a 65. friendly voice near her.It C.Dead plants and animal waste can make it, said,“Excuse me,can I help you?”“How kind of but this takes much time. you!"Mrs Li replied,"Yes,please.I'm afraid I D.It can offer plants all kinds of nutritious have 66. lost.Could you help me to go 营养的)things. home?""Certainly,"the man answered.And they E.Good fertilizers and the change of crops can 67 walking.The man took Mrs.Li to make the soil better. her house,and she invited him in 68. F.animal waste must be one of the best food for and said that she was so lucky to meet him.To her the soil. surprise,the man said,"I want to thank you.I G.so it's really important for people to protect lost my job and house and I felt really 69. the plants in the world. But seeing how you live your life V.完成句子 bravely,I think I should try harder for my life. 根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下 I'm greatly 70. up by you!” 列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） I.任务型阅读 56.熊猎主要以竹子为食。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列 mainly feed on bamboo. 57.那些蓝色的自行车是你的吗？ 各题。（共5小题，计10分） Benefits(益处)of school and home learning Are those yours? 58.你在去火车站的路上会路过一家银行。 Learning at Factors Learning at You'll pass a bank to the school (因素) home train station. 59.我们从谷爱凌身上学到，要相信自己并且 More time can Less time can be 永不放弃梦想。 used to improve 1 be used to stay From Eileen Gu,we leam that we need to believe together with family relations Time in ourselves and never and learn life family,which spent with 60,在2022年4月16号早晨，神州13号太空 makes students skills in a natu- family 飞船平安返回。 feel less tired ral manner. On the morning of April 16,2022,Shenzhou-13 and stressed. spacecraft Face to face Online learning B:Good morning,Peter. is more flexible A:You don't look well.76 education is be- and convenient B:I am nervous because of the exam today. tter for both st- 2 but also lacks A:77. It won't be too difficult. udents and ed- Educational direct commu- B:I hope so.To be honest,I always get nervous ucators to get development nication with ed. before exams.It seems that you don't have interactions ucators and ot- such trouble.78. (互动). her classmates. A:Sure.Maybe you can listen to some soft music. B:I have tried that,but it didn't work. More independ- Less independ- A:79 7 ence is encour- ence is possible B:Sounds good.Drinking some hot milk can help because of sch- 3. aged because us lower pressure. eduled(按时 Personal students need to make their own A:Thank you for your advice. 刻表的)leam- development B:80 ing and scbool stu小plans and take responsibi- X.书面表达（共1题，计15分） rules. lity for them. 《保护视力成就美好梦想》是一则央视的 公益广告。亲爱的同学们，你有没有要做宇航 A richer curric- A poorer curric- 员(astronaut)、射箭运动员(archer)、船长 ulum(课程) ulum might be (captain)的梦想呢？要实现这些梦想，就得保 can be provided used because 4 护好自己的视力。请你根据以下提示内容，给 because students parents are not Curriculum 同学们提出一些保护视力的建议。 have many teach- always qualified ers qualified in to teach all sub- Make your cyes rest foi Take exercise and ten minutes after using many subjects. ouldoor activitics. jects. Protecting electronic products. eyesight If you would like to know more about this Have a healthy lifestyle,such as. Do eye exercises topic,please contact us through Learningcamp@ Others? gularly规律地】 foxmail or call us at 984-4567234. 要求：1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥： 71.The passage mainly talks about the 2.语句通顺、意思连贯、书写工整： of studying at home and at school. 3,文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓 72. factors are mentioned in the 名、校名和地名等)》 passage. 4.词数不少于70。（开头已给出，但不计 73.When learning at home,the students should 入总词数) for themselves and take Good eyesight is more and more important for responsibility for them. teenagers. 74.The word means“灵活 的"in the passage. 75.If you want to get more information,you can or Ⅲ.补全对话 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填 入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。（共5 小题，计5分) A:Good morning,Tom. 33With their help.I did very well that time.I felt happy and 73.living with each other proud.I'd like to say“Thanks a lot！You're great!☐ 74.go shopping No matter what happens.I will love them forever. 75.really a great place 32022年陕师大附中第八次膜拟考试 Ⅲ.76.Can I help you 77.Where is it made 1Ⅱ.略 78.How much is it Π.21-25 DACAB 26~30 CDBAC 79.Do you have a cheaper one 31-35 DCBCA 36-40 BACCB 80.I'll buy it V.41-43BAB 44-46 ADB X 47~50 CDCD 51 ~55 DCFEB Dear Mr.Black. V.56.Pandas I'm so exeited to know that our school is organizing 57.blue bikes activity to help the kids in a school.I hope I ean join in 58.on the/your way it.I think I have the abilities to help them.I'll get on well 59.give up(our/the)dreams with the kids there.I can do it because I always 60.retured safely/came back safely communicale well with others. VI.61.keeps 62.trees 63.herself 64.its And I have a few hobbies,such as playing basketball, 65.man's 66.got/gotten 67.began ping-pong and singing songs.So I am going to help organize 68.politely 69.hopeless 70.cheered after-class activities.Also.I ean speak good English.I can VII.71.benefits 72.Four/4 help the kids with their pronunciation.Ill read English aloud 73.make study plans 74.flexible with them and teach them English songs.It's really fun 75.send an e-mail/e-mail;call them/give a call/call I'll be thankful if you give me the chance! VII.76.What's wrong with you?/What's the matter? What happened? 52022年交大附中第三次模拟考试 77.Don't worry./Take it easy. 1~Ⅱ.略 78.Can you give me some advice?/Can you help me ml.21-25 DABCA 26~30 DCBBC deal with it? 31 -35 BACDA 36-40 CCBBD 79.What/How about drinking some hot milk? V.40-43 BAA 44-46 ADC 80.You are welcome./My pleasure. 47-50 DACB 51 ~55 AGFEB X,书面表达 V.56.cheap enough 57.so much homework Good eyesight is more and more important for 58.try again 59.in December teenagers.As for me,my dream is become a captain.It's 60.Progress important for me to protect my eyesight.Here are some VI.61.shows 62.mine 63.laughing useful suggestions for us to proteet our eyesight. 64.unbelievable 65.was 66.play First of all,we should make sure our eyes rest for ten 67.successfully 68.bov's minutes after using electronic products.It's bad for our 69.helper 70.greatest eyes to use it for a long time.Secondly,we ean do eye VII.71.the willingness of people exercises regularly.As we all known,eye exercises can 72.first kind 73.3/three help us relax our eyes.What's more,we should take 74.anywhere exercise and outdoor activities when we have spare time. 75.create friendship and trust Hiking can broaden our horizons and protect our eyesight. VI.76.What's wrong/what's up Last but not least,we must have a healthy lifestyle,such 77.What's the meaning of this word as eating lots of fruits and vegetables.That can also protect 78.I can't understand it our eyesight.Let's do it together for a brighter and better 79.How smart you are future. 80.Thanks.Thanks for your praise 4 2022年铁一中第/八次模拟考试 Reading is a very good habit.I like reading very 1Ⅱ，略 much.In my eyes.I think that forming a good reading Πl.21-25 BDABC 26-30 CDBBA habit is necessary for us.It can not only improve our 31-35 DBCDA 36-40 BCBCA knowledge but also make us think over more different V.41≈43BBD 44✉46 CBA things efficiently. 47~50 BACD 51 -55 GFBDE Besides,I can do some reading every time when I am V.56.between the two islands free.For example.I often get my favorite books from the 57.play the piano 58.was born in library near my home.Sometimes I also buy my favorite 59.didn't walk 60.potatoes books on line for its big discount.What I like most are VI.61.years 62.well 63.their 64.more storybooks because most of them are quite helpful and 65.coming 66.heavier 67.fish 68.Throw educational for me. 69.found 70.happily Last but not least,I am willing to share my favorite VI.71.the old people with Alzheimer's disease books with our family or my elassmates.Since reading can 72.to serve these old people with Alzheimer's disease benefit us a lot.it's time for us to have our good reading every minute habit now!