期末冲刺04 连词成句强化练100道（河北专用）-2023-2024学年八年级英语下学期期末复习重难点突破（人教版）

期末冲刺04连词成句强化练100道（河北专用） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 考点精讲 连词成句满分必会小技巧 技巧一：五种基本句型牢牢记心间。 1. 句型 一：主谓结构 （谓语动词是不及物动词vi. S+V） 2. 基本句型 二： Ｓ + Ｖ系 + Ｐ （主＋系＋表） 3. 基本句型 三： Ｓ + Ｖt + Ｏ （主＋谓＋宾） 4. 基本句型 四： Ｓ + Ｖt + IO + DO （主＋谓＋间宾＋直宾） 5. 基本句型 五：Ｓ + Ｖt + Ｏ+ ＯＣ（主＋谓＋宾＋宾补） 技巧二:先看标点，确定句型。 英语的结尾符号只有三种：句号（.）,问号（?），感叹号（!）。 根据所给符号可以确定句子是陈述句，疑问句还是感叹句，从而得知所给单词的先后顺序。 A） 若是句号，且有主语，确定此句为陈述句。那么第一单词为主语。即句子的顺序必为五种基本句型之一。 B ）若是句号，且无主语，确定此句为祈使句。 1. 肯定式的类型。动原+其它！ Open, books, please, your →Please open your books. 2. 祈使句的否定式： Don’t(Never) 动原+其它！ 或let +宾语+not+动词原形+其他。 Eg: (1)Never, late, again, be →Never be late again. (2)Not, there, let, him, go→ Let him not go there. C） 若是问号，就可以确定所写出的句子是疑问句。 如果所给的句子中有where, who, how, what, when 等特殊疑问词，那就是特殊疑问句，这些特殊疑问词就是开头词； 如果没有疑问词，就是简单的一般疑问句，开头词应是be动词，助动词或情态动词。如： do, like, you, English, → Do you like English? Is， table， the, on, what，？ → What is on the table? D）若是感叹号，则确定为感叹句。 所给词中定会有what,或how, 且必须放在句首，可以使用以下句型： What +a\an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！ What + 形容词\副词+不可数名词\可数名词复数+主语+谓语！ How + 形容词\副词+主语+谓语! How + 形容词+a\an+ 可数名词单数+主语+谓语！ How, a, beautiful, picture, is, it! → How beautiful a picture it is! 技巧三 ：数动词，看连词，五种句型可确定。 A） 句子若有一个作谓语的部分，则为简单句。 但需要注意有些动词不做谓语，而是动词不定是做宾语补足语或其他成分。如： The, morning, I, him, sing, heard, song, this,. → I heard him sing the song this morning. B） 句中若有and, but, or, so等则通常为并列句。 如： is, she, go, work, she, ill, so, can’t, to,. → She is ill so she can’t go to work. 但not only… but also; neither… nor; either… or; 可以连接并列成分，也可以连接并列句子。如： his, parents, he, not, only, is, but, also, here,. → Not only his parents but also he is here. C）句子中若有两个主语，两个谓语，并有that, how, what, which, if, when 等词， 则为复合句。此结构中从句用陈述语序。例： do, want, be, when, grow, you, up, what, to, you，？ →What do you want to be when you grow up？ 技巧四：满分必会，检查以下。 1. 标点是否有； 2. 单词是否全； 3. 抄写是否对。 实战训练 1．take, the hospital, him, let’s, to ? 2．should, see a doctor, to, he, go, ? 3．he, fever, does, have, a, ? 4．wrong, Jack, what’s, with, ? 5．that bike, had, over there, you, how long, have ? 6．never, science museum, I, have, a, been, to . 7．Tina, yet, read, Treasure Island, has ? 8．salt lake, is, in the world, what, the, deepest ? 9．continue, would, his family, to, the mountains, move . 10．for me, a, my, bought, ticket, friend . 11．the zoo, it, last Sunday, I, to, rode . 12．had, I, for two weeks, it, have . 13．beautiful, a, is, bike, this ? 14．fantastic, is, the Great Wall, how, ! 15．great, is, country, China, a . 16．been, there, twice, have, I, . 17．ever, to, been, China, you, have ? 18．you, wonderful, a, are, what , reader ! 19．forest, tigers, the, are, in, there, fewer . 20．it, I, she, very much, believe, likes . 21．she, maybe, is, in her office, working . 22．it, send, to, let’s, our dear teacher . 23．you, that bike, how long, over there, had, have, (?) ? 24．been to, a, he, water park, never, has, (.) . 25．finished, you, it, have, reading ? 26．believe，I，wants，be honest，to，everyone . 27．is, what, a beautiful park, it ! 28．much older, it’s, my country, than . 29．nice, is, the, how, place ! 30．enjoy, air, and, come, fresh, the . 31．garden, do, like, my, you ? 32．Treasure Island, I, read, twice, have . 33．are, there, lots of, in my house, books . 34．I, read, in my free time, to, like . 35．has, for 2 years, had, she, it . 36．Lucy, sings, in her group, best . 37．I, I, can’t, am, afraid, afford, it . 38．rich culture, China, known, is, for . 39．what, have, books, read, you, already ? 40．Qomolangma, any other, is, higher than, mountain, in the world . 41．bridge,  long,  the,  about,  twenty,  is,  meters . 42．talking, were, they, phone, the, on        . 43．ill, Tom, Tuesday, been, since, has         . 44．arrive, don’t, to, forget, on time          . 45．hobby, is, Lily, to, take up, going, a . 46．Lucy, sings, in, group, best, her . 47．we, try, should, best, our, to, them, protect . 48．shouldn’t, cut, trees, we, down . 49．people, them, for, ivory, their, kill . 50．are, great, danger, elephants, in . 51．what, useful, is, tool, the Internet, a ! 52．food, think about, let’s, the . 53．played, on, I, weekends, games . 54．will, clean up, parks, you, the ? 55．move, to, an old man, the mountains, tried . 56．don’t, you, forget, why, it ? 57．visited,  have,  the space museum,  ever,  you, ? 58．Baoding,  one of,  is,  the oldest cities,  in Hebei Province . 59．help,  I’d like,  homeless,  to,  people . 60．there, smiling, here, and, were, there, faces（.） . 61．as, they, happily, sang, danced, they（.） . 62．lights, their, decorated, they, classroom, with, colorful（.） . 63．not, I, sure, whether, it, I, cook, well, am, can . 64．he, the, was, fashion, show, wonderful, said . 65．I , the, cooked, successfully, most . 66．exercise, riding, is, good, bicycle . 67．do, record, you, know, what, the, is ? 68．are, these, dry, places, called, deserts . 69．should, be, people, respected, the, old . 70．been, Tom, ever, China, to, has ? 71．it， have， is， these， normal， to， feelings . 72．else， on， who， is， island， my ? 73．I, put, couldn’t, down, it . 74．have, we’ll, I, a good time, believe . 75．many ways, for us, there, to keep in touch, are . 76．do, spring, you, long for, warm ? 77．a, noise, my, drew, strange, attention . 78．let, tell, you, me, reason, the . 79．I, why, this, wake, morning, early, did, up ? 80．read, I, book, haven’t, yet, the . 81．much, online, don’t, too, spend, time . 82．idea, a, what, great ! 83．Tom, than, is, us, smarter ? 84．in the park, visitors, lots of, there were . 85．last Sunday, I, the park, went to . 86．sister, pen, her, belongs to, the . 87．the, who, is, in your class, cleverest ? 88．has, place, visited, never, this, she . 89．trust, anymore, I, you, won’t, . 90．to, up, something, him, do, cheer, Let’s, . 91．books, give away, did, Peter, old, his, ? 92．back, his, a, grandfather, sore, has . 93．she，three years ago，I，went abroad，know . 94．is，what，heavy，a rain，it ! 95．is，what，the apples，the，of，weight ? 96．grow，are，difficult，roses，to ? 97．outdoors, I, fun activities, doing, enjoy . 98．do，spring，you，long for ? 99．you,   make,   could,   bed,   your,   please ? 100．what, you, at eight, yesterday, doing, were ? 试卷第2页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 期末冲刺04 连词成句强化练100道（河北专用） 参考答案 1．Let’s take him to the hospital 2．He should go to see a doctor 3．Does he have a fever 4．What’s wrong with Jack 5．How long have you had that bike over there 6．I have never been to a science museum 7．Has Tina read Treasure Island yet 8．What is the deepest salt lake in the world 9．His family would continue to move the mountains 10．My friend bought a ticket for me 11．I rode it to the zoo last Sunday 12．I have had it for two weeks. 13．Is this a beautiful bike 14．How fantastic the Great Wall is 15．China is a great country 16．I have been there twice 17．Have you ever been to China 18．What a wonderful reader you are 19．There are fewer tigers in the forest 20．I believe she likes it very much 21．Maybe she is working in her office 22．Let’s send it to our dear teacher 23．How long have you had that bike over there 24．He has never been to a water park 25．Have you finished reading it 26．I believe everyone wants to be honest 27．What a beautiful park it is 28．It’s much older than my country 29．How nice the place is 30．Come and enjoy the fresh air 31．Do you like my garden 32．I have read Treasure Island twice 33．There are lots of books in my house 34．I like to read in my free time 35．She has had it for 2 years 36．Lucy sings best in her group 37．I am afraid I can’t afford it 38．China is known for rich culture 39．What books have you already read 40．Qomolangma is higher than any other mountain in the world 41．The bridge is about twenty meters long 42．They were talking on the phone 43．Tom has been ill since Tuesday 44．Don’t forget to arrive on time 45．Lily is going to take up a hobby 46．Lucy sings best in her group. 47．We should try our best to protect them 48．We shouldn’t cut down trees 49．People kill them for their ivory 50．Elephants are in great danger 51．What a useful tool the Internet is 52．Let’s think about the food 53．I played games on weekends 54．Will you clean up the parks 55．An old man tried to move the mountains 56．Why don’t you forget it 57．Have you ever visited the space museum 58．Baoding is one of the oldest cities in Hebei Province 59．I’d like to help homeless people 60．There were smiling faces here and there. 61．They danced happily as they sang./They sang happily as they danced. 62．They decorated their classroom with colorful lights 63．I am not sure whether I can cook it well 64．He said the fashion show was wonderful 65．I cooked the most successfully 66．Bicycle riding is good exercise 67．Do you know what the record is 68．These dry places are called deserts 69．The old people should be respected 70．Has Tom ever been to China 71．It is normal to have these feelings 72．Who else is on my island 73．I couldn’t put it down 74．I believe we’ll have a good time 75．There are many ways for us to keep in touch 76．Do you long for warm spring 77．A strange noise drew my attention 78．Let me tell you the reason 79．Why did I wake up early this morning 80．I haven’t read the book yet 81．Don’t spend too much time online 82．What a great idea 83．Is Tom smarter than us 84．There were lots of visitors in the park 85．I went to the park last Sunday. 86．The pen belongs to her sister 87．Who is the cleverest in your class 88．She has never visited the place 89．I won’t trust you anymore 90．Let’s do something to cheer him up 91．Did Peter give away his old books 92．His grandfather has a sore back 93．I know she went aboard three years ago 94．What a heavy rain it is 95．What is the weight of the apples 96．Are roses difficult to grow 97．I enjoy doing fun activities outdoors 98．Do you long for spring 99．Could you please make your bed 100．What were you doing at eight yesterday 答案第4页，共4页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 期末冲刺04连词成句强化练100道（河北专用） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 考点精讲 连词成句满分必会小技巧 技巧一：五种基本句型牢牢记心间。 1. 句型 一：主谓结构 （谓语动词是不及物动词vi. S+V） 2. 基本句型 二： Ｓ + Ｖ系 + Ｐ （主＋系＋表） 3. 基本句型 三： Ｓ + Ｖt + Ｏ （主＋谓＋宾） 4. 基本句型 四： Ｓ + Ｖt + IO + DO （主＋谓＋间宾＋直宾） 5. 基本句型 五：Ｓ + Ｖt + Ｏ+ ＯＣ（主＋谓＋宾＋宾补） 技巧二:先看标点，确定句型。 英语的结尾符号只有三种：句号（.）,问号（?），感叹号（!）。 根据所给符号可以确定句子是陈述句，疑问句还是感叹句，从而得知所给单词的先后顺序。 A） 若是句号，且有主语，确定此句为陈述句。那么第一单词为主语。即句子的顺序必为五种基本句型之一。 B ）若是句号，且无主语，确定此句为祈使句。 1. 肯定式的类型。动原+其它！ Open, books, please, your →Please open your books. 2. 祈使句的否定式： Don’t(Never) 动原+其它！ 或let +宾语+not+动词原形+其他。 Eg: (1)Never, late, again, be →Never be late again. (2)Not, there, let, him, go→ Let him not go there. C） 若是问号，就可以确定所写出的句子是疑问句。 如果所给的句子中有where, who, how, what, when 等特殊疑问词，那就是特殊疑问句，这些特殊疑问词就是开头词； 如果没有疑问词，就是简单的一般疑问句，开头词应是be动词，助动词或情态动词。如： do, like, you, English, → Do you like English? Is， table， the, on, what，？ → What is on the table? D）若是感叹号，则确定为感叹句。 所给词中定会有what,或how, 且必须放在句首，可以使用以下句型： What +a\an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！ What + 形容词\副词+不可数名词\可数名词复数+主语+谓语！ How + 形容词\副词+主语+谓语! How + 形容词+a\an+ 可数名词单数+主语+谓语！ How, a, beautiful, picture, is, it! → How beautiful a picture it is! 技巧三 ：数动词，看连词，五种句型可确定。 A） 句子若有一个作谓语的部分，则为简单句。 但需要注意有些动词不做谓语，而是动词不定是做宾语补足语或其他成分。如： The, morning, I, him, sing, heard, song, this,. → I heard him sing the song this morning. B） 句中若有and, but, or, so等则通常为并列句。 如： is, she, go, work, she, ill, so, can’t, to,. → She is ill so she can’t go to work. 但not only… but also; neither… nor; either… or; 可以连接并列成分，也可以连接并列句子。如： his, parents, he, not, only, is, but, also, here,. → Not only his parents but also he is here. C）句子中若有两个主语，两个谓语，并有that, how, what, which, if, when 等词， 则为复合句。此结构中从句用陈述语序。例： do, want, be, when, grow, you, up, what, to, you，？ →What do you want to be when you grow up？ 技巧四：满分必会，检查以下。 1. 标点是否有； 2. 单词是否全； 3. 抄写是否对。 实战训练 一、完成句子 1．take, the hospital, him, let’s, to . 【答案】Let’s take him to the hospital 【详解】由标点和所给单词可知，该句为祈使句。let sb. do sth.表示“让某人做某事”；take sb. to sp.表示“带某人去某地”，take应用动词原形；him“他”；the hospital“医院”。故填Let’s take him to the hospital“我们带他去医院吧”。 2．should, see a doctor, to, he, go, . 【答案】He should go to see a doctor 【详解】根据所给标点可知，句子为陈述句。he作主语；should为情态动词，后接动词原形；go作谓语动词，go to see a doctor去看医生，动词不定式在此处作宾语。故填He should go to see a doctor“他应该去看医生”。 3．he, fever, does, have, a, ? 【答案】Does he have a fever 【详解】根据标点提示可知，本句是疑问句，分析所给单词，does是助动词放句首；he作主语；have a fever“发烧”，固定短语。故填Does he have a fever“他发烧了吗”。 4．wrong, Jack, what’s, with, ? 【答案】What’s wrong with Jack 【详解】根据题干所给表达并结合所给词汇，可知句子为what引导的特殊疑问句，What’s wrong with sb?为固定句型，意为“某人怎么了？”。故填What’s wrong with Jack“杰克怎么了”。 5．that bike, had, over there, you, how long, have ? 【答案】How long have you had that bike over there 【详解】根据所给标点符号可知应用疑问句的形式，分析所给单词，疑问词为how long，you为主语，时态为现在完成时，结构为have+动词过去分词，had为谓语，that bike为宾语，over there为地点状语位于句末。故填How long have you had that bike over there“你在那边买那辆自行车多久了”。 6．never, science museum, I, have, a, been, to . 【答案】I have never been to a science museum 【详解】根据所给标点符号可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，I作主语，时态为过去完成时，have never been to为谓语动词，a museum名词作表语。故填I have never been to a science museum“我从来没有去过科学博物馆”。 7．Tina, yet, read, Treasure Island, has ? 【答案】Has Tina read Treasure Island yet 【详解】根据所给标点符号可知应用疑问句的形式，分析所给单词，句子为一般疑问句，Tina为主语，时态为现在完成时，结构为have/has+主语+动词过去分词，read为谓语，Treasure Island为宾语，yet用于否定句或疑问句中，位于句末。故填Has Tina read Treasure Island yet“蒂娜读过金银岛了吗”。 8．salt lake, is, in the world, what, the, deepest ? 【答案】What is the deepest salt lake in the world 【详解】根据所给标点和所给单词，可知此句是what为首的特殊疑问句。what后接is；the位于最高级deepest的前面，修饰名词salt lake；in the world作地点状语。故填What is the deepest salt lake in the world“世界上最深的盐湖是什么”。 9．continue, would, his family, to, the mountains, move . 【答案】His family would continue to move the mountains 【详解】根据所给标点，可知应用陈述句的形式。分析所给单词，his family作主语，置于句首，首字母需大写；would continue作谓语；根据短语continue to do sth.“继续做某事”，可知后接不定式to move作宾语；the mountains置于句末。故填His family would continue to move the mountains“他的家族将继续移山”。 10．for me, a, my, bought, ticket, friend . 【答案】My friend bought a ticket for me 【详解】根据所给标点可知本句为陈述句句式。分析所给单词，my friend作主语，bought作谓语，a ticket作直接宾语，for me作间接宾语，buy sth. for sb.“为某人买某物”。故答案为My friend bought a ticket for me“我的朋友给我买了一张票”。 11．the zoo, it, last Sunday, I, to, rode . 【答案】I rode it to the zoo last Sunday 【详解】根据标点及词汇提示可知，此处是陈述句，主语是I，谓语是rode，宾语是it，to是介词，后接the zoo，last Sunday是时间状语，故填I rode it to the zoo last Sunday“上周日我骑着它去了动物园”。 12．had, I, for two weeks, it, have . 【答案】I have had it for two weeks. 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式。分析所给单词，I作主语，have had谓语结构（现在完成时），it作宾语，for two weeks作时间状语，位于句末。故答案为I have had it for two weeks“我已经买了两个星期了”。 13．beautiful, a, is, bike, this ? 【答案】Is this a beautiful bike 【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号可知，此句为一般疑问句，is应位于句首。this作主语，a beautiful bike作表语。故填Is this a beautiful bike“这是一辆漂亮的自行车吗”。 14．fantastic, is, the Great Wall, how, ! 【答案】How fantastic the Great Wall is 【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是感叹句。分析单词可知，此处是结构：How+形容词（fantastic）+主语（the Great Wall）+谓语（is）。故填How fantastic the Great Wall is“长城是多么神奇啊”。 15．great, is, country, China, a . 【答案】China is a great country 【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是陈述句。China作主语；is是系动词；a great country作表语。故填China is a great country“中国是一个伟大的国家”。 16．been, there, twice, have, I, . 【答案】I have been there twice 【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是陈述句。I作主语；have been作谓语；there和twice作状语。故填I have been there twice“我去过那里两次”。 17．ever, to, been, China, you, have ? 【答案】Have you ever been to China 【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是疑问句。分析单词可知，这是现在完成时的一般疑问句，结构为：Have+主语+过去分词+其他。you作主语；have been to“去过”；ever作状语，位于句中；China做宾语。故填Have you ever been to China“你去过中国吗”。 18．you, wonderful, a, are, what , reader ! 【答案】What a wonderful reader you are 【详解】根据所给的词和标点，可知本句为感叹句。且为一般现在时态。在感叹句中， what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词，根据所给词可知本句的句型结构为：What +a+形容词+单数名词+主语+系动词！wonderful是形容词，reader是单数名词，主语是you，系动词是are。故填What a wonderful reader you are“你是一个多么优秀的读者啊”。 19．forest, tigers, the, are, in, there, fewer . 【答案】There are fewer tigers in the forest 【详解】there are“有”，形容词fewer修饰名词tigers，fewer tigers“更少的老虎”，in the forest“在森林里”，故填There are fewer tigers in the forest“森林里的老虎更少了”。 20．it, I, she, very much, believe, likes . 【答案】I believe she likes it very much 【详解】根据所给的标点可知应用陈述句形式，分析所给的单词，这里是宾语从句，I作主语；believe作谓语；she宾语从句的主语；likes宾语从句的谓语；it作宾语；very much作状语。故填I believe she likes it very much“我相信她非常喜欢它”。 21．she, maybe, is, in her office, working . 【答案】Maybe she is working in her office 【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是陈述句。maybe是副词，一般位于句首；she作主语；is working作谓语，是现在进行时结构；in her office作状语。故填Maybe she is working in her office“也许她在办公室工作”。 22．it, send, to, let’s, our dear teacher . 【答案】Let’s send it to our dear teacher 【详解】根据所给的标点可知应用陈述句形式，分析所给的单词，let’s构成祈使句，后跟动词原形send；it作宾语；to our dear teacher作目的状语。故填Let’s send it to our dear teacher“让我们把它寄给我们亲爱的老师”。 23．you, that bike, how long, over there, had, have, (?) ? 【答案】How long have you had that bike over there 【详解】根据所给的标点可知应用疑问句形式，分析所给的单词，这是一个特殊疑问句，疑问词how long，后接一般疑问句，现在完成时，助动词have放在主语 you 前面，过去分词had，宾语that bike，后置定语over there，句首单词首字母大写。故填How long have you had that bike over there“你那边的那辆自行车有多久了”？ 24．been to, a, he, water park, never, has, (.) . 【答案】He has never been to a water park 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，he作主语，has助动词，been to作谓语，a water park作宾语，never频度副词位于助动词之后。故答案为：He has never been to a water park“他从未去过水上公园”。 25．finished, you, it, have, reading ? 【答案】Have you finished reading it 【详解】根据句末标点及所给词汇可知，本句为一般疑问句，时态为现在完成时。you作主语，finished作谓语，finish doing sth.“做完某事”；reading it动名词短语作宾语。故答案为：Have you finished reading it“你已经读完它了吗”。 26．believe，I，wants，be honest，to，everyone . 【答案】I believe everyone wants to be honest 【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是陈述句。I believe是主句的主谓结构，后加省略that的宾语从句；everyone作从句主语；wants作谓语；to be是动词不定式作宾语；honest作表语。故填I believe everyone wants to be honest“我相信每个人都想要诚实”。 27．is, what, a beautiful park, it ! 【答案】What a beautiful park it is 【详解】按照感叹句的结构：What+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！it“它”，作主语，is“是”，作谓语，What a beautiful park“多么漂亮的一个公园”，故填：What a beautiful park it is“它是多么漂亮的一个公园啊”。 28．much older, it’s, my country, than . 【答案】It’s much older than my country 【详解】It’s“它是”，作主语和谓语；much older“更古老”，作表语；than“比”，位于比较级后面；my country“我的国家”，故填“它比我的国家更古老”It’s much older than my country。 29．nice, is, the, how, place ! 【答案】How nice the place is 【详解】根据所给的标点和词汇可知，此句为感叹句。分析所给单词，How用于感叹句的引导词，位于句首。nice是形容词，the place is是主语和谓语。句型结构为：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语动词。故答案为：How nice the place is“这个地方多好啊”。 30．enjoy, air, and, come, fresh, the . 【答案】Come and enjoy the fresh air 【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知，句子是祈使句的肯定形式，以动词原形开头，come和enjoy是两个并列的动词，the fresh air“新鲜的空气”是宾语。故填Come and enjoy the fresh air“来享受新鲜空气吧”。 31．garden, do, like, my, you ? 【答案】Do you like my garden 【详解】根据所给的标点可知应用疑问句形式，分析所给的单词，此句为助动词do开头的一般疑问句，且为一般现在时态。you是主语；谓语动词是like，my garden作like的宾语。故填Do you like my garden“你喜欢我的花园吗”。 32．Treasure Island, I, read, twice, have . 【答案】I have read Treasure Island twice 【详解】根据所给的标点可知应用陈述句形式，分析所给的单词，I作主语；have read 作谓语；Treasure Island 作宾语；twice作状语。故填I have read Treasure Island twice“我读了两遍《金银岛》”。 33．are, there, lots of, in my house, books . 【答案】There are lots of books in my house 【详解】根据所给的标点可知应用陈述句形式，分析所给的单词，there are句型；lots of books作主语；in my house作地点状语。故填There are lots of books in my house“我家里有很多书”。 34．I, read, in my free time, to, like . 【答案】I like to read in my free time 【详解】根据所给的标点可知应用陈述句形式，分析所给的单词，I作主语；like作谓语；to read作宾语；in my free time时间状语。故填I like to read in my free time“我喜欢在空闲时间读书”。 35．has, for 2 years, had, she, it . 【答案】She has had it for 2 years 【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是陈述句。she作主语；has had作谓语；it作宾语；for 2 years作时间状语。故填She has had it for 2 years“她已经拥有它两年了”。 36．Lucy, sings, in her group, best . 【答案】Lucy sings best in her group 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，Lucy作主语，sings作谓语，副词最高级best修饰动词sings，in her group作状语。故填Lucy sings best in her group“露西在她的队里唱得最好”。 37．I, I, can’t, am, afraid, afford, it . 【答案】I am afraid I can’t afford it 【详解】根据标点符号可知，组成的句子应是一个陈述句。结合所给词中，有两个I，可判断是一个主从复合句，分别作主句和从句中的主语。am afraid害怕的，跟在I后，构成“主系表”结构；can’t是情态动词can的否定形式，其后应跟动词原形afford，it人称代词的宾格形式，跟在afford后作宾语。I am afraid应为主句部分，I can’t afford it为从句部分，故填I am afraid I can’t afford it“恐怕我负担不起”。 38．rich culture, China, known, is, for . 【答案】China is known for rich culture 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给的单词，China作主语，is known for“因为……而出名”，rich culture作for的宾语，故填China is known for rich culture“中国以丰富多彩的文化而出名”。 39．what, have, books, read, you, already ? 【答案】What books have you already read 【详解】根据所给的标点可知应用疑问句形式，分析所给的单词，what books特殊疑问词，位于句首，首字母大写，作宾语；have疑问句的助动词，构成现在完成时；you作主语；already作状语；read作谓语。故填What books have you already read“你已经读过哪些书了”？ 40．Qomolangma, any other, is, higher than, mountain, in the world . 【答案】Qomolangma is higher than any other mountain in the world 【详解】根据标点提示可知，本句是陈述句，分析所给单词，Qomolangma作主语，is作谓语，higher作表语，than表示比较，any other mountain in the world世界上任何一座山，为比较对象 。故填Qomolangma is higher than any other mountain in the world“珠穆朗玛峰比世界上任何一座山都高”。 41．bridge,  long,  the,  about,  twenty,  is,  meters . 【答案】The bridge is about twenty meters long 【详解】根据所给的标点可知应用陈述句形式，分析所给的单词，the bridge作主语；is作谓语；about twenty meters long作表语。故填The bridge is about twenty meters long“这座桥大约二十米长”。 42．talking, were, they, phone, the, on        . 【答案】They were talking on the phone 【详解】they“他们”，作主语，were talking“正在谈话”，作谓语，on the phone“在电话上”，作状语。故填They were talking on the phone“他们正在电话上聊天”。 43．ill, Tom, Tuesday, been, since, has         . 【答案】Tom has been ill since Tuesday 【详解】since Tuesday“自从星期二”，since引导的时间状语，与现在完成时连用；Tom“汤姆”，作主语；has been ill“生病”，作谓语。故填Tom has been ill since Tuesday“自从星期二汤姆就生病了”。 44．arrive, don’t, to, forget, on time          . 【答案】Don’t forget to arrive on time 【详解】forget to do sth“忘记做某事”，arrive“到达”，on time“按时”，此处是祈使句的否定形式don’t+动词原形，故填Don’t forget to arrive on time“不要忘了按时到达”。 45．hobby, is, Lily, to, take up, going, a . 【答案】Lily is going to take up a hobby 【详解】根据标点可知是陈述句，be going to do sth.“打算做某事”；take up a hobby“开始一个爱好”。故填Lily is going to take up a hobby“莉莉打算培养一个爱好”。 46．Lucy, sings, in, group, best, her . 【答案】Lucy sings best in her group. 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，Lucy作主语，sings作谓语，best作为副词修饰动词sings，in her group做状语。故答案为：Lucy sings best in her group“露西在她小组中唱歌最好”。 47．we, try, should, best, our, to, them, protect . 【答案】We should try our best to protect them 【详解】根据所给标点可知，此句是陈述句。we作主语；should后接动词原形；try one’s best to do sth.“尽某人最大努力做某事”；protect them“保护它们”。故填We should try our best to protect them“我们应该尽最大努力保护它们”。 48．shouldn’t, cut, trees, we, down . 【答案】We shouldn’t cut down trees 【详解】根据所给标点可知，此句是陈述句。we作主语；shouldn’t后接动词原形作谓语；cut down“砍倒”，后接宾语trees。故填We shouldn’t cut down trees“我们不应该砍伐树木”。 49．people, them, for, ivory, their, kill . 【答案】People kill them for their ivory 【详解】根据所给单词和标点可知，本句为肯定句。people主语；kill谓语；them宾语；for their ivory介词短语作目的状语。故填People kill them for their ivory“人们为了象牙杀死它们”。 50．are, great, danger, elephants, in . 【答案】Elephants are in great danger 【详解】根据所给的标点可知应用陈述句形式，分析所给的单词，elephants大象，是名词，作主语；are in great danger处于极大的危险之中，是固定短语。故填Elephants are in great danger“大象处于极大的危险之中”。 51．what, useful, is, tool, the Internet, a ! 【答案】What a useful tool the Internet is 【详解】根据所给词及叹号可知此处是What a开头的感叹句，用“What a+形容词+可数名词单数+主谓”结构。故填What a useful tool the Internet is“互联网是一个多么有用的工具啊”。 52．food, think about, let’s, the . 【答案】Let’s think about the food 【详解】根据所给标点符号和“let’s”可知该句为祈使句。分析所给单词，let’s作谓语和宾语，think about作宾语补足语，the food作介词about的宾语。故答案为：Let’s think about the food“让我们考虑下食物吧”。 53．played, on, I, weekends, games . 【答案】I played games on weekends 【详解】根据标点符号“.”可知该句为陈述句。分析所给单词，I作主语，played作谓语，games作宾语，on weekends作时间状语。故答案为：I played games on weekends“我周末玩游戏了”。 54．will, clean up, parks, you, the ? 【答案】Will you clean up the parks 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用疑问句的形式，分析所给单词，will作助动词，you作主语，clean up作谓语，the parks作宾语。助动词为will，时态为一般将来时。will应大写首字母放在句首。故答案为：Will you clean up the parks“你会打扫公园吗”。 55．move, to, an old man, the mountains, tried . 【答案】An old man tried to move the mountains 【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是陈述句。an old man作主语；tried作谓语；to move是动词不定式作宾语；the mountains作move的宾语。故填An old man tried to move the mountains“一位老人试图移山”。 56．don’t, you, forget, why, it ? 【答案】Why don’t you forget it 【详解】根据标点符号“?”及“why”可知该句为特殊疑问句。分析所给单词，you作主语，don’t forget作谓语，it作宾语，why是特殊疑问词，位于句首，首字母要大写。故答案为：Why don’t you forget it“你为什么不把它给忘了”。 57．visited,  have,  the space museum,  ever,  you, ? 【答案】Have you ever visited the space museum 【详解】根据所给的标点可知应用疑问句形式，分析所给的单词，have助动词，构成一般疑问句，位于句首，首字母大写；you作主语；ever visited作谓语；the space museum作宾语。故填Have you ever visited the space museum“你参观过太空博物馆吗”。 58．Baoding,  one of,  is,  the oldest cities,  in Hebei Province . 【答案】Baoding is one of the oldest cities in Hebei Province 【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是陈述句。Baoding作主语；is作谓语；one of the oldest cities是整体作表语；in Hebei Province作状语，故填Baoding is one of the oldest cities in Hebei Province“保定是河北省最古老的城市之一”。 59．help,  I’d like,  homeless,  to,  people . 【答案】I’d like to help homeless people 【详解】根据所给的标点可知应用陈述句形式，分析所给的单词，我想做某事：I’d like to do sth.；帮助某人：help sb.；homeless“无家可归的”，形容词修饰名词people。故填I’d like to help homeless people“我想帮助无家可归的人”。 60．there, smiling, here, and, were, there, faces（.） 【答案】There were smiling faces here and there. 【详解】根据所给词及标点符号可知，此句为there be句型，时态为一般过去时，be动词用were，主语为smiling faces，here and there“到处”，作状语。故填There were smiling faces here and there.“到处都是笑脸”。 61．as, they, happily, sang, danced, they（.） 【答案】They danced happily as they sang./They sang happily as they danced. 【详解】根据所给单词以及标点符合可知，句子是陈述句，they作主语；danced或sang作谓语动词；happily表示“开心地”，副词修饰动词；as引导状语从句，其后的主语为“they”，谓语动词为“sang/danced”。故填They danced happily as they sang./They sang happily as they danced.“他们一边唱歌，一边高兴地跳舞。/他们一边跳舞，一边高兴地唱歌。” 62．lights, their, decorated, they, classroom, with, colorful（.） . 【答案】They decorated their classroom with colorful lights 【详解】根据标点符号可知，此句为陈述句，they为主语，decorated作谓语，their classroom为宾语，with colorful lights作状语。故填They decorated their classroom with colorful lights“他们用五颜六色的灯装饰教室”。 63．not, I, sure, whether, it, I, cook, well, am, can . 【答案】I am not sure whether I can cook it well 【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是陈述句。分析单词可知，这是whether引导的宾语从句。I am not sure是主句部分，后加whether引导的宾语从句；I作从句主语；can cook作谓语；it作宾语；well是副词修饰动词，位于句末。故填I am not sure whether I can cook it well“我不确定我能不能烹饪好”。 64．he, the, was, fashion, show, wonderful, said . 【答案】He said the fashion show was wonderful 【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是陈述句。he作主语；said作谓语，后加省略that的宾语从句；the fashion show作从句主语；was作谓语；wonderful作表语。故填He said the fashion show was wonderful“他说时装表演很精彩”。 65．I , the, cooked, successfully, most . 【答案】I cooked the most successfully 【详解】I作主语；cooked是谓语；the most successfully是副词最高级，修饰动词cooked，故填I cooked the most successfully“我煮得最成功”。 66．exercise, riding, is, good, bicycle . 【答案】Bicycle riding is good exercise 【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是陈述句。bicycle riding作主语；is作谓语；good exercise作表语。故填Bicycle riding is good exercise“骑自行车是很好的锻炼”。 67．do, record, you, know, what, the, is ? 【答案】Do you know what the record is 【详解】根据所给标点可知，本句为疑问句。do助动词，引导一般疑问句；you作主语；know作谓语；what the record is宾语从句。故填Do you know what the record is“你知道什么是唱片吗”。 68．are, these, dry, places, called, deserts . 【答案】These dry places are called deserts 【详解】根据所给标点可知，本句为陈述句。分析所给单词，these dry places作主语；are called作谓语（被动语态结构）；deserts作宾语。故填These dry places are called deserts“这些干燥的地方被称为沙漠”。 69．should, be, people, respected, the, old . 【答案】The old people should be respected 【详解】根据所给标点可知，本句为陈述句。分析所给单词，the old people作主语；should be respected作谓语（含情态动词的被动语态结构）。故填The old people should be respected“老人应该受到尊重”。 70．been, Tom, ever, China, to, has ? 【答案】Has Tom ever been to China 【详解】根据所给词及标点符号可知，此句是疑问句，助动词have置于句首；Tom为主语；ever作状语；been to是谓语动词；China作宾语。故填Has Tom ever been to China“汤姆去过中国吗”。 71．it， have， is， these， normal， to， feelings . 【答案】It is normal to have these feelings 【详解】考查it的固定句型。根据所给标点应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词可知，此题考查的是it的固定句型：It is+adj.+to do sth.“做某事是怎么样的”，it作形式主语，to have these feelings是真正的主语。故填It is normal to have these feelings“有这些感觉是正常的”。 72．else， on， who， is， island， my ? 【答案】Who else is on my island 【详解】else修饰疑问词who，置于其后；be动词is；介词短语on my island作表语。故填Who else is on my island“还有谁在我的岛上”。 73．I, put, couldn’t, down, it . 【答案】I couldn’t put it down 【详解】人称代词主格I作主语；情态动词couldn’t后接动词原形put；put down是固定短语，与it连用时it放在短语中间。故填I couldn’t put it down“我爱不释手”。 74．have, we’ll, I, a good time, believe . 【答案】I believe we’ll have a good time 【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知，句子是陈述句，为省略that的宾语从句，主句主谓结构为I believe；从句主语是we，谓语是will have，宾语是a good time。故填I believe we’ll have a good time“我相信我们会玩得很开心”。 75．many ways, for us, there, to keep in touch, are（连词成句） . 【答案】There are many ways for us to keep in touch 【详解】there are“有”；ways作主语，many放在主语前；for us“对于我们来说”；to keep in touch是动词不定式作定语，故填There are many ways for us to keep in touch“我们有很多保持联系的方式”。 76．do, spring, you, long for, warm ? 【答案】Do you long for warm spring 【详解】根据所给标点和所给词汇可知，句子为一般疑问句，用“助动词+主语+谓语+其他”的结构，助动词do位于句首，you作主语，long for作谓语，warm spring作宾语。故填Do you long for warm spring“你/你们渴望温暖的春天吗”。 77．a, noise, my, drew, strange, attention . 【答案】A strange noise drew my attention 【详解】根据题干和所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，a straange noise作主语，drew作谓语，my attention作宾语。故填A strange noise drew my attention“一种奇怪的响声引起了我的注意”。 78．let, tell, you, me, reason, the . 【答案】Let me tell you the reason 【详解】结合提示词和标点符号明确所要组合的句子是一个肯定祈使句，短语let sb do sth表示“让某人做某事”，短语tell you the reason表示“告诉你原因”。故填Let me tell you the reason“让我告诉你原因”。 79．I, why, this, wake, morning, early, did, up ? 【答案】Why did I wake up early this morning 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用疑问句形式，分析所给单词，应用why引导特殊疑问句，助动词did提到主语I之前；wake up early作谓语；this morning作状语。故答案为Why did I wake up early this morning“我今天早上为什么醒那么早”。 80．read, I, book, haven’t, yet, the . 【答案】I haven’t read the book yet 【详解】由标点和所给单词可知，该句是陈述句的否定式；I作主语；haven’t read作谓语；the book作宾语；yet作状语。故填I haven’t read the book yet“我还没有读过这本书”。 81．much, online, don’t, too, spend, time . 【答案】Don’t spend too much time online 【详解】“don’t+动词原形+其他”构成祈使句的否定形式；spend time“花费时间”，too much修饰不可数名词time；online作状语置于句末。故填Don’t spend too much time online“不要花太多时间上网”。 82．idea, a, what, great ! 【答案】What a great idea 【详解】根据所给标点可知，本句为感叹句。分析所给单词，great是形容词，idea为单数可数名词，句子符合What引导的感叹句结构：What a/an+形容词+单数可数名词！故答案为：What a great idea“真是个好主意啊”! 83．Tom, than, is, us, smarter ? 【答案】Is Tom smarter than us 【详解】根据标点和单词可知，本句是一般疑问句。be动词is，提至主语Tom前；smarter than“比……更聪明”；us位于介词than后，作宾语。故填Is Tom smarter than us“汤姆比我们聪明吗”。 84．in the park, visitors, lots of, there were . 【答案】There were lots of visitors in the park 【详解】根据标点和所给单词可知句子是一个肯定句，句子是一般过去时，there be句型表示某地有某物，宾语“lots of visitors”，状语in the park。故答案为：There were lots of visitors in the park“公园里有很多游客”。 85．last Sunday, I, the park, went to 【答案】I went to the park last Sunday. 【详解】根据所给单词可知应用陈述句的形式。分析所给单词，I作主语，went to 作谓语，the park作宾语，last Sunday作时间状语，位于句末。故答案为：I went to the park last Sunday.“我上周日去了公园。” 86．sister, pen, her, belongs to, the . 【答案】The pen belongs to her sister 【详解】结合提示词和标点符号明确所要组合的句子是一个肯定句。the pen：这支钢笔，作主语； belongs to：属于，谓语动词；her sister：她的姐姐，作宾语。故填The pen belongs to her sister“这支笔是她姐姐的”。 87．the, who, is, in your class, cleverest ? 【答案】Who is the cleverest in your class 【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是疑问句。who是疑问词，is是be动词位于疑问词后，the cleverest前；in your class作状语。故填Who is the cleverest in your class“你们班上谁最聪明”。 88．has, place, visited, never, this, she . 【答案】She has never visited the place 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句形式，分析所给单词，句子是现在完成时，主语she，谓语has visited，频度副词放助动词之后，宾语this place。故答案为：She has never visited the place “她从未去过那个地方”。 89．trust, anymore, I, you, won’t, . 【答案】I won’t trust you anymore 【详解】I作主语；won’t后接动词原形trust；you作宾语；anymore“不再”，故填I won’t trust you anymore“我不会再相信你了”。 90．to, up, something, him, do, cheer, Let’s, . 【答案】Let’s do something to cheer him up 【详解】let’s do sth“让我们做某事”；do something“做某事”，动词不定式作something的后置定语；cheer him up“使他高兴起来”，故填Let’s do something to cheer him up“我们做点什么让他高兴起来吧”。 91．books, give away, did, Peter, old, his, ? 【答案】Did Peter give away his old books 【详解】根据标点可知该句为疑问句，助动词did放在句首，Peter是主语；give away是谓语；his old books是宾语，故填Did Peter give away his old books“彼得把他的旧书送人了吗”。 92．back, his, a, grandfather, sore, has . 【答案】His grandfather has a sore back 【详解】根据所给的标点可知本句为陈述句。His grandfather作主语；has作谓语；a sore back作宾语。故答案为：His grandfather has a sore back“他的祖父背部疼痛”。 93．she，three years ago，I，went abroad，know . 【答案】I know she went aboard three years ago 【详解】根据所给的标点可知本句为陈述句，是宾语从句。主句主语是I；know作谓语动词，后面跟宾语从句；从句中主语是she；谓语动词是went，went abroad为固定短语，意为“出国”；three years ago为时间状语。故答案为：I know she went aboard three years ago“我知道她三年前出国了”。 94．is，what，heavy，a rain，it ! 【答案】What a heavy rain it is 【详解】根据所给词汇和标点符号，可知句子是what构成的感叹句。结合what引导的感叹句结构“What+a/an+adj+n+主语+谓语！”可知感叹的中心词是名词rain，形容词heavy放在名词前，it代指天气作主语，is作谓语。故答案为：What a heavy rain it is“真是一场大雨”。 95．is，what，the apples，the，of，weight ? 【答案】What is the weight of the apples 【详解】根据所给词汇及标点符号可知本句为特殊疑问句。what什么，是疑问词，置于句首，首字母大写；is是系动词；the apples苹果；the weight of……的重量。故答案为：What is the weight of the apples“这些苹果的重量是多少”。 96．grow，are，difficult，roses，to ? 【答案】Are roses difficult to grow 【详解】根据所给标点符号可知本句是疑问句。主语是roses；系表结构是are difficult；状语是to grow；变成疑问句时，把are放在句首，首字母大写。故答案为：Are roses difficult to grow“玫瑰很难种植吗”。 97．outdoors, I, fun activities, doing, enjoy . 【答案】I enjoy doing fun activities outdoors 【详解】根据单词及标点提示可知，句子是陈述句，I作主语，enjoy作谓语，doing fun activities作宾语，outdoors作状语，位于句末。故填I enjoy doing fun activities outdoors “我喜欢在户外作有趣的活动”。 98．do，spring，you，long for ? 【答案】Do you long for spring 【详解】根据所给标点符号可知本句是疑问句。you作主语；long for作谓语；spring作宾语。变成疑问句时，把助动词do放在句首，首字母大写。故答案为：Do you long for spring“你渴望春天吗”。 99．you,   make,   could,   bed,   your,   please ? 【答案】Could you please make your bed 【详解】根据所给标点和单词可知，本句为一般疑问句。could是情态动词，位于句首，引导一般疑问句；could you please表示“你能做某事吗”；make your bed“整理你的床”。故填Could you please make your bed“你能整理一下你的床吗”。 100．what, you, at eight, yesterday, doing, were ? 【答案】What were you doing at eight yesterday 【详解】根据所给标点可知，本句是疑问句，分析所给单词可知，what引导特殊疑问句，位于句首，后跟一般疑问句。本句时态为过去进行时，用be+doing的结构，you作主语，be用were，放主语前；doing位于主语后；at eight yesterday作时间状语，位于句末。故填What were you doing at eight yesterday“昨天八点钟你在干什么”。 试卷第2页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$