综合模拟卷八-【一战成名新中考】2024辽宁中考英语·综合模拟卷
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综合模拟卷·辽宁英语
15
综合模拟卷八
(考试时间:90分钟 满分:90分)
第一部分 语言理解(两大题;共40分)
一、阅读理解(共16小题,每小题2分;满分32分)
阅读短文,然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。
A
WhatYouCanDoonHoliday
Theholidayiscoming,andyouwilbeshouting“Imbored!”after
finishingyourhomework.Thefolowingarefourfunactivities!Chooseonethat
youreinterestedintokeepyoubusyduringthisholiday!
CentralLibrary
AsmorepeoplewilcometotheCentralLibrarytoread
orstudy,weneedsomehelperstosort(分类)thebooks
andputthosebooksonthedesks.Ifyoulikereadingbooks,
thenthiswouldbeagoodchoiceforyou.
Workingtime:9:00~17:00
FirstChildrensHome
Wewelcomestudentswhoarewarmhearted.Youwil
enjoysharingyourloveandhappinesswiththelonelychildren
andcangetalongwelwiththem.
Workingtime:8:00~12:00
SunshinePetCenter
Wearelookingforvolunteerstohelpuslookafterthe
pets.Wewantsomeonewholovespetsandmusthaveenough
experienceofkeepingpets.Youwilalsolearnalotabouthow
tokeeppets.Youcanhavetwodaysofaweek.
Workingtime:12:00~18:00
MoveTogether
Weneedanassistant(助手)tohelppeopletoexerciseand
traininthegym.Butyoumustlovesportsandbepatientwith
others.YoucanhaveonedayofonMonday.
Workingtime:17:00~20:00
(B )1.HowlongwilthevolunteersintheCentralLibraryworkoneday?
A.5hours. B.8hours. C.9hours. D.12hours.
(D )2.Whichactivitywilyouchooseifyouliketogetalongwithkids?
A.CentralLibrary. B.MoveTogether.
C.SunshinePetCenter. D.FirstChildrensHome.
(B )3.WhatcanweknowabouttheSunshinePetCenter?
A.Itneedssomedoctorsforpets.
B.Volunteershavetotakecareofthepets.
C.Volunteershavetoworksixdaysaweek.
D.Itteachespeoplehowtolookaftertheirpets.
(A )4.WhocangetthechancetoworkasanassistantinMoveTogether?
A.Jimmy—helovessportsalot,andheispatient.
B.Tom—heiswarmhearted,andheisfreeinthemorning.
C.Emily—shelovesreading,andsheisfreeintheafternoon.
D.Jack—hewantstosharehappinesswithchildren,andheshelpful.
B
ManyChinesewordsincludedirectionsorpositionssuchas“east”,“west”,
“left”and“right”.Forexample,wesaymaidongxiinsteadofmainanbei.
WhatistheChinesehistoryandculturebehindthesewords?
Upordown
Weuseshangcesuotomean“gotothebathroom”andxiachufangtomean
“gotothekitchen”.Why?
Inancienttimes,houseswerelaidoutinacertainway.Thegateofthe
housewouldfacesouth,withthebathroominthenortheasternpartofthehouse
andthekitcheninthesoutheasternpart.Onmaps,northisusualyatthetop
whilesouthisatthebotom.InChinese,wetalkabout“thenorth”asshangand
“thesouth”asxia.Sopeoplewouldsaytheyweregoing“up”tothebathroom
and“down”tothekitchen.
Leftorright
InChinese,wesayyijianxiangzuowhenwehavediferentopinions.Whyis
itnotyijianxiangyou?
Mostpeopletodayarerighthanded.Theyfeeluncomfortableiftheytryto
usetheirlefthandtowriteorusechopsticks.Thiswastrueinoldtimesaswel.
SoinancientChinese,“left”wasrelatedtobeingdiferentoropposingsomeone.
Wheretobuythings
Whengoingshopping,Chinesepeoplesaymaidongxi,insteadofmainan
bei.Atheory(说法)saysthatintheTangDynasty,thereweretwopopular
marketsinChangan,thenationalcapitalatthattime.OnewascaledtheEast
Market,andtheotherwascaledtheWestMarket.Whenshopping,people
usualywenttotheEastMarketfirst,andthenwenttotheWestMarket.Astime
wentby,peoplestartedtodescribeshoppingasmaidongxi.
(B )5.Whatdotheexpressionsinthetexthavetodowith?
A.Weather. B.Directions. C.Colors. D.Feelings.
(D )6. 细节匹配题 Whichistherightansweraccordingtothemeanings
oftheexpressions?
①shangcesuo a.goshopping
②xiachufang b.gotothebathroom
③yijianxiangzuo c.havediferentopinions
④maidongxi d.gotothekitchen
A.①-a②-d③-b④-c B.①-b②-d③-a④-c
C.①-c②-d③-b④-a D.①-b②-d③-c④-a
(C )7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“opposing”inthetextmean?
A.Agreeingwith. B.Beingsimilarto.
C.Disagreeingwith. D.Beingpopularwith.
(D )8.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?
A.Theplacewhereyoucanbuycheapgoods.
B.ThewaystobuygoodsintheTangDynasty.
C.ThetwogreatmarketsintheTangDynasty.
D.Thereasonwhyshoppingiscaledmaidongxi.
C
SinceIbecameamother,IcannotrememberthelasttimeIhadtimefor
myself.Evenmysimplehobbyofreadingabookwasalwaysathingofthepast.
Almytimewasspenttakingcareofthefamily,doinghousechores,andof
course,workingtomakealiving.Ilongedfor(渴望)“metime”.
WhenIsay“metime”,Ionlymeanhavinganhourofquietness,playing
thepiano,readingabook,orwatchingamovie,withoutbeingtroubledbymy
kids.
ItwasnotuntilquiterecentlythatIhadachancetotraveltoanewcountry
albymyself!Myhusbandandkidswouldhavetofolowatalaterdate.
Now,Iamaloneinanapartment.Finaly,IcandowhateverIwantand
keepthehousecleanandtidy.IamsatisfiedbecauseIcanreadmyfavoritebooks
anddoalthatIwanttodowithmytime.Ipracticalyhavealthetimefor
myself!
Butsurprisinglyitdoesntmakemehappy.Iamlonely.Nomoredaily
routineofnagging(唠叨)andwakingthekidsup.Imissmykidsandmy
husband.Ifeelsomethinginmeismissing.NowIrealizethatmakingtimefor
myselfdoesntmeanbeingawayfromthoseIlove.Icanstilhave“metime”
evenifthekidsarearoundandIhaveendlesschorestodo.Iwilchangemy
atitude(态度)towardchoresandroutines(日常事务).Lifewontbethesame
withoutthepeopleyoulovenearyou.NowIamlookingforwardtoseeingthem
soon.
(B )9. 图示理解题 WhichofthefolowingisNOTapictureofthe
writers“metime”accordingtoParagraph2?
(C )10. 情绪变化题 Howdidthewritersfeelingschange?
A.Bored→lonely→happy.
B.Lonely→happy→bored.
C.Unhappy→satisfied→lonely.
D.Unhappy→disappointed→excited.
(D )11.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotelusinthefifthparagraph?
A.Doingchoresisagoodwaytorelax.
B.Lifewithoutchildrenisrealyrelaxing.
C.Travelingaloneisawonderfulexperience.
D.Happinesscomesfromdoingthingsforthosewelove.
(A )12.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A.Thewriterexpectstostaywithherfamily.
B.Thewriterenjoysherlifeinaforeigncountry.
C.Thewriterpreferslifewithoutdoinganychores.
D.Lifewontbecompletewithoutchoresandroutines.
D
Asweknow,thedesertcoverslargeareasoftheEarth.Inthedesert,there
isverylitlerainanditisveryhotinthedayandsocoldatnight.Ifyouarea
hikerordrivethroughthedesert,itmightbewisetoknowwhatyoushoulddoin
ordertosurviveinthedesert.
Drinkasmalamountofwatereveryhour.Ifyoufindasmalpieceofland
wheretheearthiswet,digdeeptolookforwater.Anothermethodofgeting
wateristocoveragreenplantwithaplasticbag.Asitbreathes,thewatervapor
(蒸汽)wilbecolectedinsidethebag.Litlebylitle,youcancolectenough
watertodrink.
Plantotravelatnightandsleepduringtheday,ifyoufindyouhaveto
surviveinthedesertforaperiodoftime.Ifyoucanfindanyshadeinthedesert,
useitasasheltertoprotectyoufromthestrongsunlight.Wearclothinginlight
color.Itmayseemlikeyoulbecoolerifyouwearthatkindofclothes,which
actualyhelpsyourbodytobecomecoolandhelpsprotectyoufromasunburn.
Preparetosignal(向……发送信号)planespassingoverheadifyouare
caughtinthedesert.Duringthedaykeepasmokyfireburningandatnight,
a
综合模拟卷·辽宁英语
16
bright,cleanburningone.SpeloutthewordSOSonthegroundaslargeasyou
canusingwhatevermaterialsyoucanfind.Inthisway,youaremorelikelytobe
saved.
(C )13.Whatstheweatherlikeinthedesert?
A.Itcanbesocoolinthedaytime.
B.Itsalwayssunnyandwindy.
C.Itbecomesverycoldatnight.
D.Itrainsoften,butnevertooheavily.
(B )14.Whatisagoodwaytogetwaterinthedesert?
A.Toputtherockstogether.
B.Todigdeepintothewetearth.
C.Tomakeafireonthedryground.
D.Tohangaplasticbagunderagreenplant.
(D )15.Whydoesthewriteradviseustosleepduringtheday?
A.Tohelpusgetmorewater.
B.Tokeepawayfromdangerousanimals.
C.Tohelpuswalkfastthroughthedesert.
D.Toprotectourselvesfromthestrongsunlight.
(A )16.Whatsthemainpurposeofthetext?
A.Totelushowtosurviveinthedesert.
B.Totelwhatweshouldwearinthedesert.
C.Totelwhattheweatherislikeinthedesert.
D.Totelushowtoenjoyourselvesinthedesert.
二、还原型阅读(共4小题,每小题2分;满分8分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳
选项。
Volunteeringisgetingmoreandmorepopular.Itofersmuchhelptothe
peopleinneed,andtheadvantagesofvolunteeringcanbegreat.
Volunteeringisgoodforyourmindandbody.17. B Studieshave
foundthatthosewhovolunteerhavealowermortalityrate(死亡率)thanthose
whodont.Whatsmore,doingvolunteerworkcanreducestress.
Volunteeringimprovesyoursocialskils.Whilesomepeoplearenaturaly
active,othersmayhaveahardtimemeetingnewpeople.Volunteeringgivesyou
thechancetopracticeanddevelopyoursocialskils.Youcanoftenmeetdiferent
people.18. E
Volunteeringbringschangestoyourcommunity.Oneofthewelknown
advantagesofvolunteeringisitsinfluenceonthecommunity.19. C Even
helpingwiththesmalesttaskcanmakearealdiferencetothelivesofpeople.
Andtheworkyoudoalsoofersyouagoodlivingenvironment.
20. A Manypeoplevolunteerinordertomaketimefortheirhobbies
orotherthingsthatcanmakethemhappy.Forexample,somepeoplewholike
childrenvolunteertohelpoutatchildrenscamp,somepetloverswalkdogsfor
neighbors,andsomepeoplepickuprubbishwhilehiking.Altheseactivitiescan
makethemhappy.
Volunteeringhelpswithyourfuturedevelopment.Ifyoureconsideringanew
career(职业),volunteeringcanhelpyougetexperience.Itgivesyouachanceto
practiceimportantskils,suchasteamwork,communicationandproblemsolving.
A.Volunteeringbringsfuntoyourlife.
B.Volunteeringcanreducetheriskofdiseases(疾病).
C.Volunteeringconnectsyouwithyourcommunity.
D.Someonemaythinkvolunteeringisawasteoftime.
E.Itwilbeeasierforyoutomakemorefriendswithcommoninterests.
第二部分 语言运用(两大题;共20分)
三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳
选项。
Recently,wewentonaschooltriponagroupofislandscaledLangkawi.It
21 ofthenorthwestcoastofMalaysia.Thetripwasexcitingatfirst, 22
laterthatdayitbroughtmesomepain.
Thefirstislandwearived 23 wascaledtheIslandofthePregnant
Maiden.Therewewerealowedintothewaterforabouthalfanhour.Itwasfun
24 withmyfriendsinthewater.Alwasfineuntiloneofmy 25 felinto
thewater.SoIhadtodotherestofthetripwithonlyoneshoeon.
Whenwefirst 26 throughtheforest,Ithoughtitwasanicewalk.But
withonlyoneshoe,myfootcameacrosseithercoldbrokenbranchesorhotstones
alongtheway.Itwas 27 formetotakeeverystep.Butthensomething
magicalhappenedwhenIsawtheseashelthatwasthesizeofmyhandonthe
beach!IfeltlikeIhadfoundgoldandalthepainwas 28 worthit.
Thetripwasa 29 experience—thebeautifulseaandthebeachtreasure
huntwerehappymomentsforme.Ivelearnedanimportant 30 fromthat
day:Dontfocusonthebadmemories,butinsteadrememberthecheerfulfeelings
andvaluethem.
(B )21.A.uses B.lies C.tries D.asks
(A )22.A.but B.or C.so D.and
(D )23.A.by B.to C.on D.at
(B )24.A.reading B.playing C.drawing D.sleeping
(C )25.A.phones B.glasses C.shoes D.botles
(B )26.A.flew B.walked C.swam D.climbed
(C )27.A.natural B.healthy C.dificult D.similar
(B )28.A.carefuly B.completely C.personaly D.possibly
(A )29.A.valuable B.scientific C.harmful D.creative
(C )30.A.method B.courage C.lesson D.survey
四、阅读填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的
正确形式)。
InancientChinesestories,Cangjie(仓颉)created
characters.Cangjiewasclever,31. theleader
Huangdigavehimthejobofrecordingthings.However,
Cangjiefoundthatthejobbecamemuch32.
(hard)asthenumberofthethingstorecordgrew.He
wantedtofindaway33. (solve)theproblemhimself.
Oneday,Cangjiewenthuntingwithseveralotherpeople.Henoticedthe
hunterschose34. (they)waybylookingatthediferentfootprints(脚
印)ofanimals.Afterseeingthis,Cangjiethoughtiftherewerediferentsignsfor
diferentthings,hecouldrememberaltheimportantthings35.
(easy).Throughhardwork,hecreatedthesignsforwriting.Huangdiwashappy
withCangjieswork.AndCangjie36. (ask)toteachthesignsto
others.
Oneday,Cangjiewasteachingaclass.Anoldmanlistened37.
himcarefuly.Aftertheclass,theoldmanaskedCangjie,“Thesignsyou
createdforthehorseandthedogshowtheyhavefour38. (leg).Acow
alsohasfourlegs.But39. doesntthesignforthecowshowthat?”
Cangjiefoundhemixedthetwosignsupwhenteaching.Hefeltverysoryfor
that.Fromthenon,Cangjiewasmore40. (care)thanbeforeabouthis
work.
第三部分 书面表达(两大题;共30分)
五、回答问题(共4小题,41~43小题每小题2分,44小题4分,共10分)
阅读短文,回答文后问题。
Aftertwohoursflight,theplanelandedatChongqingJiangbeiInternational
Airport.Iexpectedtohaveanunforgetabletripinthiscity.AndImadeit.
Ifoundthecitytobelikeacakewithdiferenttastes—notonlyintermsof
itsfood,butalsoitspeople.
ThetasteofChongqingishotandspicy(辛辣的).Chongqinghotpotisvery
famous.ItsthespiciestfoodIveeverhad.Especialy,Ilikethedishwhich
madedrychilipeppertogetherwithfreshvegetables.
ThetasteofChongqingisalsosweet.Oneofthelocalfoodsiscaledmahua.
IthasmanyvarietiesIvenevertasted.Youarewhatyoueat.PeopleinChongqing
arefriendly.Ifyougetlostandaskanyoneonthestreet,heorshewilhelpyou.
Everyoneissmiling.Theirsmilesaresosweetthatitmakesyouwanttosmileat
otherstoo.Alinal,Chongqingisanamazingcity.
41.HowdidtheauthorgotoChongqing?
42.WhatkindsoftastesdoesChongqinghave?
43.HowarethepeopleinChongqing?
44.DoyouwanttohaveatriptoChongqing?Whyorwhynot?Write30wordsor
more.
六、书面表达(共1题;满分20分)
我们都知道好习惯难以养成,坏习惯好养成,好习惯使你受益终身,坏
习惯使你离成功越来越远。你校英文报就“改掉坏习惯”这个主题进行征文,
请以“AhabitthatIwouldliketochange”为题写一篇英语短文参赛。内容
包括:
1.你想改掉的坏习惯;
2.想改掉这个习惯的原因;
3.你的做法。
【注意】
1.词数80~100,开头已为你写好,不计入总词数;
2.短文须包括所给内容,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.作文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实姓名和校名。
AhabitthatIwouldliketochange
Badhabitscontinuetocreatethenextbadhabit.
参考答案·辽宁英语
综
合
模
拟
卷
Secondly,donotvisitunfamiliarwebsitesorsendemails,
becauseitmaygivebadpeoplethechancetogetyourimportant
personalinformation.Thirdly,dontmakeappointmentswith
strangers.Peopleyoudontknowmayputyourlifeatrisk.
Tosumup,theonlineworldisunsafesometimesandits
importanttoknowhowtoprotectourselves.
综合模拟卷六
一、A 1-4BCDC B 5-8BBCA C 9-12ACBA
D 13-16ADDC
二、17-20EABC
三、21-25ADBAA 26-30BCCBD
四、31.their 32.looking 33.Where 34.wasrelated
35.of 36.stronger 37.an 38.realy 39.became
40.roles
五、41.Hehadcancer.
42.Abouttwentythousandyuan.
43.Toimprovethesituationforpoorpeopleinwestern
Chinaandhelppeoplereceivemedicaltreatment.
44.Yes,weshould.Becauseweareinabigfamily.We
arebrothersandsisters.Helpingeachotherisourduty
andthetraditionalvirtueofChinesenation.Onlyyou
giveothersahandinneedactively,theywilhelpyou
withoutthinkingtwicewhenyouareintrouble.(开放
性试题,言之有理即可)
六、【参考范文】
Goodmorning,everyone!
Protectingourschoolenvironmentbeginswithsmal
things.Sowhatcanwedo?Herearesomeideas.
First,wearesupposedtotakegoodcareofthegrass,
flowersandtreesbykeepingofthegrass,notpickingflowers
orshakingtheyoungtrees.Second,wemustntspitonthe
ground.Itisabadhabit.Third,weshouldntliterhereand
there,suchasintheschoollibrary,intheclassroomsandon
theplayground.Instead,weshouldpicktherubbishupand
throwitintothedustbinwheneverweseeitontheground.
Whatsmore,wemustntwriteordrawonthewalsoronour
desks.Weshouldalwayskeepthemcleanandtidy.
Ibelieveifeveryonemakesalitleefort,ourschoolwil
becomeamorebeautifulplace.
综合模拟卷七
一、A 1-4DCAB B 5-8DCBB C 9-12DCAD
D 13-16DADC
二、17-20ACDE
三、21-25CADBC 26-30DABAD
四、31.pieces 32.beseen 33.but 34.imagining
35.so 36.freely 37.amazing 38.took 39.of
40.myself
五、41.Alan.
42.Itmeansnewumbrela.
43.TheshoulderstrapoftheNubrelacanholdthe
umbrela.
44.ANubrela,becauseitcanfreeourhandsonarainy
day.Andwearefreetouseoursmartphonesorcary
somebags.Wecanalsobefreetocaryacupofwater
orcofee.(开放性试题,言之有理即可)
六、【参考范文】
Itsimportantforteenagerstolearntobeindependent.I
thinkeveryoneshouldberesponsibleforourselvessothatwe
candevelopagoodsenseofresponsibilitywhenwegrowup.
Letmetelyousomethingaboutmyself.
Firstly,Icandochorestohelpmyparents,suchas
tidyingupourrooms,washingclothesanddoingthedishes.By
doingchoresIhavebecomemoreindependentandIhavelearnt
somesimpleskilsofworking.Ithinkitcanalsoimproveour
relationshipwithourparents.Secondly,Icanmanagemytime
welinmydailylife.Byselfmanagingmytime,Ihavebecome
moreeficientwhendoingthings.Iamnowabletodomoreina
limitedamountoftime.IthinkIwilbenefitfromtheminmy
lifetime.
综合模拟卷八
一、A 1-4BDBA B 5-8BDCD C 9-12BCDA
D 13-16CBDA
二、17-20BECA
三、21-25BADBC 26-30BCBAC
四、31.so 32.harder 33.tosolve 34.their 35.easily
36.wasasked 37.to 38.legs 39.why 40.careful
五、41.Byplane/Byair.
42.Hot,spicyandsweet.
43.Friendly/Theyarefriendly.
44.Yes.IrealywanttotakeatriptoChongqingtoenjoy
Chongqingfood.Iwanttoeathotpotespecialy.Its
famousaloverthecountry.Icanalsolearnthe
diferenttraditionalculturethere.(开放性试题,言之
有理即可)
六、【参考范文】
AhabitthatIwouldliketochange
Badhabitscontinuetocreatethenextbadhabit.Sowe
shouldgetridofthebadhabitsintime.
ThebadhabitofdelayingistheoneIwanttobreak.This
badhabitmakesmenegativeandputofeverythingtilthe
end.Daybyday,Ibecamelazyandunwilingtotakeactionto
completeanytask.Inordertobreakthishabit,Imadealistof
whatandwhenIhadtodoeachday.Ialsomadeaplanto
punishmyselfifIdidntfinishitontime.
Itwasadificultandlongprocess.ButIwasconfident
thatIcouldgetridofthebadhabit.
综合模拟卷九
一、A 1-4AACD B 5-8ADCD C 9-12CBBC
D 13-16CDDC
二、17-20DCEA
三、21-25ADCBA 26-30CDABD
四、31.an 32.mans 33.but 34.days 35.him
36.wasasked 37.earlier 38.to 39.nodded
40.carefuly
五、41.Yes./Yes,theywere.
42.Tolearnexamskils./Becausetheywantedtolearn
examskils.
43.Shehadmuchlessandmoreenjoyablehomework.
Also,shedidnthaveanyafterschoolclasses.
44.Yes.Becauseitgivesstudentsmoretimetorelax
themselvesaswelasdevelophobbiesthattheyrealy
enjoy,whichismoreimportantthanlearningitself./
No.Becausetheafterschoolclassesprovidethe
studentswithachancetoreviewtheirlessons
and
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