综合模拟卷七-【一战成名新中考】2024辽宁中考英语·综合模拟卷
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综合模拟卷·辽宁英语
13
综合模拟卷七
(考试时间:90分钟 满分:90分)
第一部分 语言理解(两大题;共40分)
一、阅读理解(共16小题,每小题2分;满分32分)
阅读短文,然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。
A
PinkLily
Weareexpectingtoaddsomefoodserverstoourteam.PinkLilyisa
5starrestaurant.Wearesearchingforfriendlyandenergetic(精力充沛的)
peoplewhowilenjoyourfastpaced(快节奏的)environmentandwilworkas
partofourteam.
Requirements
★Noexperienceisrequired.Wewilprovideyouwithtraining.
★Sometimestheweekendavailabilityisrequired.
★Parttimepositionsareopentoteensbetween14and18yearsold.Must
speakEnglishwel.
Pay
!
20~
!
50perday;extrabonuses(奖金)forfultimeworkers:
!
5~
!
15perday.
Otherinformation
★Medicalbenefits(福 利) areavailableforfultimeserversaftera
probationaryperiod(试用期).
★Uniformsareprovided.
Address 34SWindsorSt331,SaltLakeCity
Howtoapply(申请)
★Wewiltakeapplicationsonlineatwww.pinklily.comfromFeb.12to
Mar.31.
★Youcanalsocometoourrestaurantduringthedateandtimeprovided,but
remembertocalusbeforeyoucome.
Tolearnmore,visitusatwww.pinklily.comorcalusat801-739
-6350.
Welookforwardtomeetingyousoon!
(D )1.Whatistherestaurantlookingfor?
A.Cooks. B.Cleaners.
C.Managers. D.Waitersorwaitresses.
(C )2.WhichrequirementmustTomhaveifhewantstogettheposition?
A.Hemustbefreeeveryweekend.
B.Hemustgetacolegeeducation.
C.HemustbeabletospeakEnglishwel.
D.Hemusthaveoneyearofworkingexperience.
(A )3.HowmuchmayTommakeeachdayifheworksasafultimeworker?
A.
!
50. B.
!
20. C.
!
70. D.
!
100.
(B )4.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A.TheworkpaceatPinkLilyisslow.
B.Peoplecansendtheirapplicationsonline.
C.Parttimeworkerscanenjoymedicalbenefits.
D.Anyoneunder18canworkparttimeatPinkLily.
B
【选自OneStoryADay3】Sometimes,thepeoplewhoinventsomethinghave
oneideainmindfortheirinvention.Butintheend,itgetsusedforsomething
entirelydiferent.Thatsthewayitwaswiththeinventionofgunpowder(火药)
manythousandsofyearsago.
SomeancientChinesescientistsweremixingsomethingstogethertoexpectto
formsomethingtheythoughtwouldmakethemliveforever.Theyputtheirmixture
onasmalfire.Butitstartedtoboil,ledfireandburntdowntheirhouse.
TheancientChineserealizedthatsomethingstrangehadhappened.They
triedtofindoutwhattheycoulddowiththisnewmixture.Afteralongwhile,
theyfoundtheiranswer.Oneday,afterrepeatedfailureswithdiferentmixtures,
theyaddedsaltpeter(硝石)andsulphur(硫磺),twocommonmaterials.Poof!It
actualydetonated.Theywerepleasedwiththeirachievement.
TheChinesedidnotusetheirnewcreationforwar.Instead,theymadethe
firstfireworksoutofthenewlyinvention.Theyusedtheirfireworksassignalsfor
manythings,includingthattheenemywascoming.
Theykeptdevelopingtheircreationgradualy.Theyfiledapieceofbamboo
withthepowder.Thesewerethefirstrockets.Thatsthewayitiswith
inventions.Theinventorgetsanidea.Ashefiguresouthisinvention,hehasto
tryandexperimentwithdiferentthings.Andsometimeshegetsunexpected
results.
(D )5.WhatstheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“detonated”?
A.消失 B.旋转 C.分裂 D.爆炸
(C )6.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthetext?
A.Travel. B.Food. C.Science. D.Sports.
(B )7. 文章结构题 Whichofthefolowingshowsthestructureofthe
text?
(B )8.Whatsthetextmainlyabout?
A.Whoinventedgunpowder.
B.Howgunpowderwasinvented.
C.Whatgunpowderwasusedfor.
D.Whengunpowderwasinvented.
C
Whenyoufeelbored,itusualymeansthatyoushoulddosomethingdiferent
orchangethewayyouact.Italsomeansthatyouhavenotmeaningfulyfitinthe
environmentyoulive.However,boredommaybringhealthrisksifnottaken
seriously,andevenbeasignofmoreseriousmentalproblems.Itisakindof
complicated(复杂的)feelingyousometimesmisunderstand,butitalowsyouto
lookintotheworkingsofthemind.
Indeed,itisimportanttokeepyourdailyactivities,liketakingmorning
exerciseinaparkorgetingacupofcofeefromthesamecafeeveryday.
Scientistsbelievethatsuchactivitiescangivelifeaformofmeaningtokeepaway
fromboredom.Althoughsomeactivitiesmaybeafectedbybusyjobs,itis
importanttofolowthem,nomaterwhatchangesmaytakeplaceintheoutside
world.
Youmaykeeponindooractivitieswithyourfriendsorchatingwiththem.It
isthequalityofpersonalconnection,notthewayofit,thatrealymaters.
Otherwise,youmayfeelverybored,anditmaysometimesleadtoalmostself
harmingbehaviorslikeovereating.Somepeoplemayevensuferfromdepressive
disorder(抑郁症).
However,boredombringssomethingpositiveinsomecases.Ithelpsyou
comeupwithcreativeideas.Italsomotivatesyoutofindnewwaysofdoing
things,especialyforchildren.Inthisway,itproducesnewwaystocheerup
yourselves.
(D )9.Whatmayboredomcauseaccordingtothefirstparagraph?
A.Itmayleadtoeatingless.
B.Itmaycauseseriousheadache.
C.Itmaybringheartdisease.
D.Itmaybringseriousmentalproblems.
(C )10.Whichofthefolowingcanbethewaytoavoidboredomaccordingto
thetext?
A.Drinkingmorecofee.
B.Exercisingeveryafternoon.
C.Keepingintouchwithfriends.
D.Havinganicemealwithfamily.
(A )11.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“motivate”inParagraph4probably
mean?
A.encourage B.shape C.connect D.promise
(D )12.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?
A.Thesignsofboredom. B.Thecasesofbeingcreative.
C.Thewaysofbeingcreative. D.Theadvantagesofboredom.
D
Showingrespectforseniors
DadshaveFathersDay.MomshaveMothersDay.
KidshaveChildrensDay.But,doourgrandparentshavea
specialholiday?Yes,theydo!
TheDoubleNinthFestivalisaspecialdayforelderlypeopleinChina.The
festivalisontheninthdayoftheninthmonthofthelunarcalendar.Asthe
Chinesewordforninehasthesamesoundasthewordforlong,peopletakethe
DoubleNinthFestivaltoshowtheirwishesoflonglifeforelderlypeople.
Therearemanytraditionsforthisfestival.Onthatday,familiesgettogether
andclimbmountainsforluckandinthehopethatelderlypeoplewillivemuch
longer.Theyalsodrinkchrysanthemumwine(菊花酒)andwearaplantcaled
zhuyutocelebrateit.Bothchrysanthemumandzhuyuareregardedascleanplants
thatcancleanhousesandcure(治疗)diseases.
Respectingelderlypeopleisshownnotonlyonthisspecialdaybutalsoin
dailylife.Forexample,whenanolderpersonentersaroom,everyonestandsup.
Whenthereareseveralguestsatthetable,thehostusualyintroducesthemfrom
theoldesttotheyoungest.Whenayoungerpersonispresentingsomethingtoan
olderperson,twohandsshouldbeused.Onacrowdedsubwayorbus,younger
peoplealwaysofertheirseatstoelderlypeople.
Itisatraditionalvirtue(美德)inChinatorespectelderlypeople.Thats
becausetheChineseknowthatelderlypeoplehaveknowledgeandexperiencethat
youngpeoplecanlearnfrom.Besides,torespecttheelderlypeopleistorespect
yourselftomorow.
综合模拟卷·辽宁英语
14
(D )13.WhoistheDoubleNinthFestivalfor?
A.Fathers. B.Mothers.
C.Children. D.Elderlypeople.
(A )14.WhichofthefolowingmayNOTbeatraditionfortheDoubleNinth
Festival?
A.Cleaninghouses.
B.Wearingtheplantzhuyu.
C.Drinkingchrysanthemumwine.
D.Familiesclimbingmountainstogether.
(D )15.WhatisParagraph4about?
A.Whyweshouldrespectelderlypeople.
B.Traditionalwaysofcelebratingthefestival.
C.Whatyoungpeopleusualydoonthisfestival.
D.Examplesofrespectingelderlypeopleindailylife.
(C )16.WhydoChinesepeoplerespecttheold?
A.Itmeanstheydonthavetoworkforothers.
B.Itmeanstheyhavemorevirtuesthanothers.
C.Itmeanstheyhaveknowledgeandexperience.
D.Itmeanswhattheydidinthepastwasmeaningful.
二、还原型阅读(共4小题,每小题2分;满分8分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳
选项。
Freshairisnecessaryforus,butairpolutionisquiteserioustheseyears.
Wewilneverforgetmorethan4,000peoplediedinafewdaysbecauseoftheair
polutioninLondonin1952.17. A
Weusualythinkaboutoutdoorairpolutionwhenwetalkaboutair
polution.Butdoyouknowthereisalsoairpolutioninsidehomes,ofices,hotels
andotherbuildings?Wealknowoutdoorairpolutionmainlycomesfrom
factoriesandvehicles,becausetheyproducemuchteriblegas.18. C
Indoorairpolutionusualycomesfromindooractivitiessuchassmokingand
cooking.Astudyshowsthattheairindoorcanbe2to100timesmorepoluted
thantheairoutdoors.19. D Itcanhurtpeopleseyes,nosesandthroats.
Itcanevencauselungcancerandheartdiseaseasmuchasoutdoorairpolution.
ItissaidthathalfamilionyoungchildrenandwomendieeachyearinIndia
becauseofindoorairpolution.
20. E Soweshouldpaymoreatentiontotheindoorairpolution.
Remembertoopenourwindowsoftenwhenweareindoors.
A.Thatsrealysad!
B.Howcanwedealwiththeindoorairpolution?
C.Thenwhatisthereasonofindoorairpolution?
D.Airpolutionindoorsdoesharmtoourhealthinmanyways.
E.Mostpeoplespendabout80% to90% oftheirtimeinsidebuildings.
第二部分 语言运用(两大题;共20分)
三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳
选项。
Onceayoungmanwasaskedtopaintaboatforarichman.Hegotsome
paintandbrushesandbegantopainttheboat.Whilepainting,hediscovereda
tinyholeintheshipshul(体)and 21 fixedit.Afterfinishinghiswork,the
youngmangotpaidand 22 .
Theboatsowner 23 attheyoungmanshousethenextday.Hetooka
substantialcheck(大额支票)much 24 thanthepaintingpayment.
“Youvealreadygivenmemoneyforpaintingtheboat,Sir!”saidthe 25
youngman.
“Thisisntforthepaintjob.Itsfor 26 thehole,”saidtherichman.
“Butitwassuchalitleservice.Itsnotworthpayingmesomuch,”saidthe
youngman.
“Mydearboy,Iforgotthe 27 whenIaskedyoutopainttheboat.After
youfinishedpaintingit,mykidstooktheboatandwentonafishingtrip.Then,
Isuddenlyrememberedtheholeandtriedtocontact(联络)mykids, 28 I
couldntreachthem.Iwasscaredtodeath.Imaginehow 29 IwaswhenI
sawthem returnhomesafely.Afterthat,Icarefulycheckedtheboatand
discoveredthatyouhadrepairedthehole.Yousavedmychildrens 30 ,”
saidtherichman.
So,nomaterwhat,where,whenorhow,trytohelpothers.Because
sometimes,thesmalestactofkindnessmaybeworthmoretoothers.
(C )21.A.simply B.quickly C.quietly D.loudly
(A )22.A.left B.flew C.refused D.answered
(D )23.A.gotup B.gaveup C.stayedup D.showedup
(B )24.A.fewer B.greater C.less D.lower
(C )25.A.tired B.woried C.surprised D.disappointed
(D )26.A.digging B.passing C.finishing D.repairing
(A )27.A.hole B.botom C.paint D.bil
(B )28.A.or B.but C.so D.because
(A )29.A.thankful B.mad C.proud D.tired
(D )30.A.teachers B.paintings C.notebooks D.lives
四、阅读填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的
正确形式)。
DancingwiththeLight
Afewyearsago,IvisitedtheClassicalGardensof
Suzhou.Duringthevisit,myatentionwasdrawnaway
fromtheplants,bridgesandstones,towardsthewalsof
thegardens.Mostlywhite,somepartsofthewalsare
losingsmal31. (piece)oftheircovering.Thiscreatesspaceinwhich
lightandplantscan32. (see).Thewalsarenotonlytheboundaries
(边界)ofthegardens,33. theyalsoformprotectedpathsthatguide
youonatrip.
Thememoryofthewhitewalsstayedwithme.Ikept34.
(imagine)howmanyshadows(影)couldbecolectedbythemtodancewiththe
light.Thisfantasticmomentwas35. livelythatIcamebacktoexplore
itwithmycamera.
Working36. (free)withthesewalsandtheirmarks,Ibeganto
feelIlikecolectingalthestoriesthatwerepaintedthere.Weatherandtime
haveturnedthese37. (amaze)whitewalsintoChineselandscape(风
景)paintings.
I38. (take)thephotosduringthemonthofJune,justafterthe
rain.Theairwasful39. smaldropsofwater,showingthelightand
thecolorofthethingsaround.Ascolorwasbornoutofadancebetweenlightand
abody,whenphotographingincolorIfound40. (I)enjoyinga
momentofthisdance.
第三部分 书面表达(两大题;共30分)
五、回答问题(共4小题,41~43小题每小题2分,44小题4分,共10分)
阅读短文,回答文后问题。
Therearemanyusefulinventionsintheworld.Doyouwanttohavean
umbrelathatmakesyourhandsfree?Alanhasinventedthe“Nubrela”,which
means“newumbrela”.Itisthefirsttrulyhandfreeumbrelaintheworld.
OnecoolthingabouttheNubrelaisthatyoudontneedtoholditlikea
usualumbrela,youcanwearit.Theshoulderstraps(肩带)oftheNubrelacan
holdtheumbrelaforyou.TheNubrelaisbigenoughtocoveryourwholehead
andyourbody.Youdontneedtoworyaboutgetingwetintherain.Sowhen
walkingintherainwiththeNubrela,youreabletouseyourcelphoneordrink
acupofhotcofee.
Theideafortheinventionbeganononerainyday.Alanwasstandinginhis
shopandfoundthatitwashardtokeeptheirumbrelasintherightplaceforthe
people.Atthatmomentanideacameintohismind.Hewantedtohavean
umbrelawhichcouldmakearainydayeasyandfun.
Nowadays,Nubrelaisonsalealovertheworld.Thepriceofitis59dolars
inAmerica.YoucanalsofinditonTaobao.Wouldyouliketohavesuchkindof
umbrela?
41.WhoinventedtheNubrela?
42.Whatdoestheword“Nubrela”mean?
43.HowcanNubrelahelpourhandsfree?
44.Whichonedoyouprefertouse,aNubrelaorausualumbrela?Why?Write
30wordsormore.
六、书面表达(共1题;满分20分)
某英文网站正在开展以“独立自主”为主题的征文活动。假定你是李华,
请用英语写一篇短文投稿。内容包括:
1.你能独立做的事情;
2.你从中获得的益处。
提示词语:tidyup,grow,confident
【注意】
1.词数80~100,开头已为你写好,不计入总词数;
2.短文须包括所给内容,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.作文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实姓名和校名。
Itsimportantforteenagerstolearntobeindependent.
参考答案·辽宁英语
综
合
模
拟
卷
Secondly,donotvisitunfamiliarwebsitesorsendemails,
becauseitmaygivebadpeoplethechancetogetyourimportant
personalinformation.Thirdly,dontmakeappointmentswith
strangers.Peopleyoudontknowmayputyourlifeatrisk.
Tosumup,theonlineworldisunsafesometimesandits
importanttoknowhowtoprotectourselves.
综合模拟卷六
一、A 1-4BCDC B 5-8BBCA C 9-12ACBA
D 13-16ADDC
二、17-20EABC
三、21-25ADBAA 26-30BCCBD
四、31.their 32.looking 33.Where 34.wasrelated
35.of 36.stronger 37.an 38.realy 39.became
40.roles
五、41.Hehadcancer.
42.Abouttwentythousandyuan.
43.Toimprovethesituationforpoorpeopleinwestern
Chinaandhelppeoplereceivemedicaltreatment.
44.Yes,weshould.Becauseweareinabigfamily.We
arebrothersandsisters.Helpingeachotherisourduty
andthetraditionalvirtueofChinesenation.Onlyyou
giveothersahandinneedactively,theywilhelpyou
withoutthinkingtwicewhenyouareintrouble.(开放
性试题,言之有理即可)
六、【参考范文】
Goodmorning,everyone!
Protectingourschoolenvironmentbeginswithsmal
things.Sowhatcanwedo?Herearesomeideas.
First,wearesupposedtotakegoodcareofthegrass,
flowersandtreesbykeepingofthegrass,notpickingflowers
orshakingtheyoungtrees.Second,wemustntspitonthe
ground.Itisabadhabit.Third,weshouldntliterhereand
there,suchasintheschoollibrary,intheclassroomsandon
theplayground.Instead,weshouldpicktherubbishupand
throwitintothedustbinwheneverweseeitontheground.
Whatsmore,wemustntwriteordrawonthewalsoronour
desks.Weshouldalwayskeepthemcleanandtidy.
Ibelieveifeveryonemakesalitleefort,ourschoolwil
becomeamorebeautifulplace.
综合模拟卷七
一、A 1-4DCAB B 5-8DCBB C 9-12DCAD
D 13-16DADC
二、17-20ACDE
三、21-25CADBC 26-30DABAD
四、31.pieces 32.beseen 33.but 34.imagining
35.so 36.freely 37.amazing 38.took 39.of
40.myself
五、41.Alan.
42.Itmeansnewumbrela.
43.TheshoulderstrapoftheNubrelacanholdthe
umbrela.
44.ANubrela,becauseitcanfreeourhandsonarainy
day.Andwearefreetouseoursmartphonesorcary
somebags.Wecanalsobefreetocaryacupofwater
orcofee.(开放性试题,言之有理即可)
六、【参考范文】
Itsimportantforteenagerstolearntobeindependent.I
thinkeveryoneshouldberesponsibleforourselvessothatwe
candevelopagoodsenseofresponsibilitywhenwegrowup.
Letmetelyousomethingaboutmyself.
Firstly,Icandochorestohelpmyparents,suchas
tidyingupourrooms,washingclothesanddoingthedishes.By
doingchoresIhavebecomemoreindependentandIhavelearnt
somesimpleskilsofworking.Ithinkitcanalsoimproveour
relationshipwithourparents.Secondly,Icanmanagemytime
welinmydailylife.Byselfmanagingmytime,Ihavebecome
moreeficientwhendoingthings.Iamnowabletodomoreina
limitedamountoftime.IthinkIwilbenefitfromtheminmy
lifetime.
综合模拟卷八
一、A 1-4BDBA B 5-8BDCD C 9-12BCDA
D 13-16CBDA
二、17-20BECA
三、21-25BADBC 26-30BCBAC
四、31.so 32.harder 33.tosolve 34.their 35.easily
36.wasasked 37.to 38.legs 39.why 40.careful
五、41.Byplane/Byair.
42.Hot,spicyandsweet.
43.Friendly/Theyarefriendly.
44.Yes.IrealywanttotakeatriptoChongqingtoenjoy
Chongqingfood.Iwanttoeathotpotespecialy.Its
famousaloverthecountry.Icanalsolearnthe
diferenttraditionalculturethere.(开放性试题,言之
有理即可)
六、【参考范文】
AhabitthatIwouldliketochange
Badhabitscontinuetocreatethenextbadhabit.Sowe
shouldgetridofthebadhabitsintime.
ThebadhabitofdelayingistheoneIwanttobreak.This
badhabitmakesmenegativeandputofeverythingtilthe
end.Daybyday,Ibecamelazyandunwilingtotakeactionto
completeanytask.Inordertobreakthishabit,Imadealistof
whatandwhenIhadtodoeachday.Ialsomadeaplanto
punishmyselfifIdidntfinishitontime.
Itwasadificultandlongprocess.ButIwasconfident
thatIcouldgetridofthebadhabit.
综合模拟卷九
一、A 1-4AACD B 5-8ADCD C 9-12CBBC
D 13-16CDDC
二、17-20DCEA
三、21-25ADCBA 26-30CDABD
四、31.an 32.mans 33.but 34.days 35.him
36.wasasked 37.earlier 38.to 39.nodded
40.carefuly
五、41.Yes./Yes,theywere.
42.Tolearnexamskils./Becausetheywantedtolearn
examskils.
43.Shehadmuchlessandmoreenjoyablehomework.
Also,shedidnthaveanyafterschoolclasses.
44.Yes.Becauseitgivesstudentsmoretimetorelax
themselvesaswelasdevelophobbiesthattheyrealy
enjoy,whichismoreimportantthanlearningitself./
No.Becausetheafterschoolclassesprovidethe
studentswithachancetoreviewtheirlessons
and
13
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