综合模拟卷七-【一战成名新中考】2024辽宁中考英语·综合模拟卷

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2024-05-29
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综合模拟卷·辽宁英语 13   综合模拟卷七 (考试时间:90分钟 满分:90分) 第一部分 语言理解(两大题;共40分) 一、阅读理解(共16小题,每小题2分;满分32分) 阅读短文,然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。 A PinkLily Weareexpectingtoaddsomefoodserverstoourteam.PinkLilyisa 5starrestaurant.Wearesearchingforfriendlyandenergetic(精力充沛的) peoplewhowilenjoyourfastpaced(快节奏的)environmentandwilworkas partofourteam. Requirements ★Noexperienceisrequired.Wewilprovideyouwithtraining. ★Sometimestheweekendavailabilityisrequired. ★Parttimepositionsareopentoteensbetween14and18yearsold.Must speakEnglishwel. Pay  ! 20~ ! 50perday;extrabonuses(奖金)forfultimeworkers: ! 5~ ! 15perday. Otherinformation ★Medicalbenefits(福 利) areavailableforfultimeserversaftera probationaryperiod(试用期). ★Uniformsareprovided. Address 34SWindsorSt331,SaltLakeCity Howtoapply(申请) ★Wewiltakeapplicationsonlineatwww.pinklily.comfromFeb.12to Mar.31. ★Youcanalsocometoourrestaurantduringthedateandtimeprovided,but remembertocalusbeforeyoucome. Tolearnmore,visitusatwww.pinklily.comorcalusat801-739 -6350. Welookforwardtomeetingyousoon! (D )1.Whatistherestaurantlookingfor? A.Cooks. B.Cleaners. C.Managers. D.Waitersorwaitresses. (C )2.WhichrequirementmustTomhaveifhewantstogettheposition? A.Hemustbefreeeveryweekend. B.Hemustgetacolegeeducation. C.HemustbeabletospeakEnglishwel. D.Hemusthaveoneyearofworkingexperience. (A )3.HowmuchmayTommakeeachdayifheworksasafultimeworker? A. ! 50. B. ! 20. C. ! 70. D. ! 100. (B )4.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext? A.TheworkpaceatPinkLilyisslow. B.Peoplecansendtheirapplicationsonline. C.Parttimeworkerscanenjoymedicalbenefits. D.Anyoneunder18canworkparttimeatPinkLily. B 【选自OneStoryADay3】Sometimes,thepeoplewhoinventsomethinghave oneideainmindfortheirinvention.Butintheend,itgetsusedforsomething entirelydiferent.Thatsthewayitwaswiththeinventionofgunpowder(火药) manythousandsofyearsago. SomeancientChinesescientistsweremixingsomethingstogethertoexpectto formsomethingtheythoughtwouldmakethemliveforever.Theyputtheirmixture onasmalfire.Butitstartedtoboil,ledfireandburntdowntheirhouse. TheancientChineserealizedthatsomethingstrangehadhappened.They triedtofindoutwhattheycoulddowiththisnewmixture.Afteralongwhile, theyfoundtheiranswer.Oneday,afterrepeatedfailureswithdiferentmixtures, theyaddedsaltpeter(硝石)andsulphur(硫磺),twocommonmaterials.Poof!It actualydetonated.Theywerepleasedwiththeirachievement. TheChinesedidnotusetheirnewcreationforwar.Instead,theymadethe firstfireworksoutofthenewlyinvention.Theyusedtheirfireworksassignalsfor manythings,includingthattheenemywascoming. Theykeptdevelopingtheircreationgradualy.Theyfiledapieceofbamboo withthepowder.Thesewerethefirstrockets.Thatsthewayitiswith inventions.Theinventorgetsanidea.Ashefiguresouthisinvention,hehasto tryandexperimentwithdiferentthings.Andsometimeshegetsunexpected results. (D )5.WhatstheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“detonated”? A.消失 B.旋转 C.分裂 D.爆炸 (C )6.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthetext? A.Travel. B.Food. C.Science. D.Sports. (B )7. 文章结构题 Whichofthefolowingshowsthestructureofthe text? (B )8.Whatsthetextmainlyabout? A.Whoinventedgunpowder. B.Howgunpowderwasinvented. C.Whatgunpowderwasusedfor. D.Whengunpowderwasinvented. C Whenyoufeelbored,itusualymeansthatyoushoulddosomethingdiferent orchangethewayyouact.Italsomeansthatyouhavenotmeaningfulyfitinthe environmentyoulive.However,boredommaybringhealthrisksifnottaken seriously,andevenbeasignofmoreseriousmentalproblems.Itisakindof complicated(复杂的)feelingyousometimesmisunderstand,butitalowsyouto lookintotheworkingsofthemind. Indeed,itisimportanttokeepyourdailyactivities,liketakingmorning exerciseinaparkorgetingacupofcofeefromthesamecafeeveryday. Scientistsbelievethatsuchactivitiescangivelifeaformofmeaningtokeepaway fromboredom.Althoughsomeactivitiesmaybeafectedbybusyjobs,itis importanttofolowthem,nomaterwhatchangesmaytakeplaceintheoutside world. Youmaykeeponindooractivitieswithyourfriendsorchatingwiththem.It isthequalityofpersonalconnection,notthewayofit,thatrealymaters. Otherwise,youmayfeelverybored,anditmaysometimesleadtoalmostself harmingbehaviorslikeovereating.Somepeoplemayevensuferfromdepressive disorder(抑郁症). However,boredombringssomethingpositiveinsomecases.Ithelpsyou comeupwithcreativeideas.Italsomotivatesyoutofindnewwaysofdoing things,especialyforchildren.Inthisway,itproducesnewwaystocheerup yourselves. (D )9.Whatmayboredomcauseaccordingtothefirstparagraph? A.Itmayleadtoeatingless. B.Itmaycauseseriousheadache. C.Itmaybringheartdisease. D.Itmaybringseriousmentalproblems. (C )10.Whichofthefolowingcanbethewaytoavoidboredomaccordingto thetext? A.Drinkingmorecofee. B.Exercisingeveryafternoon. C.Keepingintouchwithfriends. D.Havinganicemealwithfamily. (A )11.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“motivate”inParagraph4probably mean? A.encourage B.shape C.connect D.promise (D )12.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph? A.Thesignsofboredom. B.Thecasesofbeingcreative. C.Thewaysofbeingcreative. D.Theadvantagesofboredom. D Showingrespectforseniors DadshaveFathersDay.MomshaveMothersDay. KidshaveChildrensDay.But,doourgrandparentshavea specialholiday?Yes,theydo! TheDoubleNinthFestivalisaspecialdayforelderlypeopleinChina.The festivalisontheninthdayoftheninthmonthofthelunarcalendar.Asthe Chinesewordforninehasthesamesoundasthewordforlong,peopletakethe DoubleNinthFestivaltoshowtheirwishesoflonglifeforelderlypeople. Therearemanytraditionsforthisfestival.Onthatday,familiesgettogether andclimbmountainsforluckandinthehopethatelderlypeoplewillivemuch longer.Theyalsodrinkchrysanthemumwine(菊花酒)andwearaplantcaled zhuyutocelebrateit.Bothchrysanthemumandzhuyuareregardedascleanplants thatcancleanhousesandcure(治疗)diseases. Respectingelderlypeopleisshownnotonlyonthisspecialdaybutalsoin dailylife.Forexample,whenanolderpersonentersaroom,everyonestandsup. Whenthereareseveralguestsatthetable,thehostusualyintroducesthemfrom theoldesttotheyoungest.Whenayoungerpersonispresentingsomethingtoan olderperson,twohandsshouldbeused.Onacrowdedsubwayorbus,younger peoplealwaysofertheirseatstoelderlypeople. Itisatraditionalvirtue(美德)inChinatorespectelderlypeople.Thats becausetheChineseknowthatelderlypeoplehaveknowledgeandexperiencethat youngpeoplecanlearnfrom.Besides,torespecttheelderlypeopleistorespect                                                                                                                                                                                                                            yourselftomorow. 综合模拟卷·辽宁英语 14  (D )13.WhoistheDoubleNinthFestivalfor? A.Fathers. B.Mothers. C.Children. D.Elderlypeople. (A )14.WhichofthefolowingmayNOTbeatraditionfortheDoubleNinth Festival? A.Cleaninghouses. B.Wearingtheplantzhuyu. C.Drinkingchrysanthemumwine. D.Familiesclimbingmountainstogether. (D )15.WhatisParagraph4about? A.Whyweshouldrespectelderlypeople. B.Traditionalwaysofcelebratingthefestival. C.Whatyoungpeopleusualydoonthisfestival. D.Examplesofrespectingelderlypeopleindailylife. (C )16.WhydoChinesepeoplerespecttheold? A.Itmeanstheydonthavetoworkforothers. B.Itmeanstheyhavemorevirtuesthanothers. C.Itmeanstheyhaveknowledgeandexperience. D.Itmeanswhattheydidinthepastwasmeaningful. 二、还原型阅读(共4小题,每小题2分;满分8分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳 选项。 Freshairisnecessaryforus,butairpolutionisquiteserioustheseyears. Wewilneverforgetmorethan4,000peoplediedinafewdaysbecauseoftheair polutioninLondonin1952.17.  A  Weusualythinkaboutoutdoorairpolutionwhenwetalkaboutair polution.Butdoyouknowthereisalsoairpolutioninsidehomes,ofices,hotels andotherbuildings?Wealknowoutdoorairpolutionmainlycomesfrom factoriesandvehicles,becausetheyproducemuchteriblegas.18.  C  Indoorairpolutionusualycomesfromindooractivitiessuchassmokingand cooking.Astudyshowsthattheairindoorcanbe2to100timesmorepoluted thantheairoutdoors.19.  D  Itcanhurtpeopleseyes,nosesandthroats. Itcanevencauselungcancerandheartdiseaseasmuchasoutdoorairpolution. ItissaidthathalfamilionyoungchildrenandwomendieeachyearinIndia becauseofindoorairpolution. 20.  E  Soweshouldpaymoreatentiontotheindoorairpolution. Remembertoopenourwindowsoftenwhenweareindoors. A.Thatsrealysad! B.Howcanwedealwiththeindoorairpolution? C.Thenwhatisthereasonofindoorairpolution? D.Airpolutionindoorsdoesharmtoourhealthinmanyways. E.Mostpeoplespendabout80% to90% oftheirtimeinsidebuildings. 第二部分 语言运用(两大题;共20分) 三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分) 阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。 Onceayoungmanwasaskedtopaintaboatforarichman.Hegotsome paintandbrushesandbegantopainttheboat.Whilepainting,hediscovereda tinyholeintheshipshul(体)and 21  fixedit.Afterfinishinghiswork,the youngmangotpaidand 22 .   Theboatsowner 23  attheyoungmanshousethenextday.Hetooka substantialcheck(大额支票)much 24  thanthepaintingpayment.   “Youvealreadygivenmemoneyforpaintingtheboat,Sir!”saidthe 25  youngman.   “Thisisntforthepaintjob.Itsfor 26  thehole,”saidtherichman.   “Butitwassuchalitleservice.Itsnotworthpayingmesomuch,”saidthe youngman. “Mydearboy,Iforgotthe 27  whenIaskedyoutopainttheboat.After youfinishedpaintingit,mykidstooktheboatandwentonafishingtrip.Then, Isuddenlyrememberedtheholeandtriedtocontact(联络)mykids, 28  I couldntreachthem.Iwasscaredtodeath.Imaginehow 29  IwaswhenI sawthem returnhomesafely.Afterthat,Icarefulycheckedtheboatand discoveredthatyouhadrepairedthehole.Yousavedmychildrens 30 ,” saidtherichman.   So,nomaterwhat,where,whenorhow,trytohelpothers.Because sometimes,thesmalestactofkindnessmaybeworthmoretoothers. (C )21.A.simply B.quickly C.quietly D.loudly (A )22.A.left B.flew C.refused D.answered (D )23.A.gotup B.gaveup C.stayedup D.showedup (B )24.A.fewer B.greater C.less D.lower (C )25.A.tired B.woried C.surprised D.disappointed (D )26.A.digging B.passing C.finishing D.repairing (A )27.A.hole B.botom C.paint D.bil (B )28.A.or B.but C.so D.because (A )29.A.thankful B.mad C.proud D.tired (D )30.A.teachers B.paintings C.notebooks D.lives 四、阅读填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分) 阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的 正确形式)。 DancingwiththeLight Afewyearsago,IvisitedtheClassicalGardensof Suzhou.Duringthevisit,myatentionwasdrawnaway fromtheplants,bridgesandstones,towardsthewalsof thegardens.Mostlywhite,somepartsofthewalsare losingsmal31.    (piece)oftheircovering.Thiscreatesspaceinwhich lightandplantscan32.    (see).Thewalsarenotonlytheboundaries (边界)ofthegardens,33.     theyalsoformprotectedpathsthatguide youonatrip. Thememoryofthewhitewalsstayedwithme.Ikept34.     (imagine)howmanyshadows(影)couldbecolectedbythemtodancewiththe light.Thisfantasticmomentwas35.     livelythatIcamebacktoexplore itwithmycamera. Working36.    (free)withthesewalsandtheirmarks,Ibeganto feelIlikecolectingalthestoriesthatwerepaintedthere.Weatherandtime haveturnedthese37.    (amaze)whitewalsintoChineselandscape(风 景)paintings. I38.    (take)thephotosduringthemonthofJune,justafterthe rain.Theairwasful39.     smaldropsofwater,showingthelightand thecolorofthethingsaround.Ascolorwasbornoutofadancebetweenlightand abody,whenphotographingincolorIfound40.    (I)enjoyinga momentofthisdance. 第三部分 书面表达(两大题;共30分) 五、回答问题(共4小题,41~43小题每小题2分,44小题4分,共10分) 阅读短文,回答文后问题。 Therearemanyusefulinventionsintheworld.Doyouwanttohavean umbrelathatmakesyourhandsfree?Alanhasinventedthe“Nubrela”,which means“newumbrela”.Itisthefirsttrulyhandfreeumbrelaintheworld. OnecoolthingabouttheNubrelaisthatyoudontneedtoholditlikea usualumbrela,youcanwearit.Theshoulderstraps(肩带)oftheNubrelacan holdtheumbrelaforyou.TheNubrelaisbigenoughtocoveryourwholehead andyourbody.Youdontneedtoworyaboutgetingwetintherain.Sowhen walkingintherainwiththeNubrela,youreabletouseyourcelphoneordrink acupofhotcofee. Theideafortheinventionbeganononerainyday.Alanwasstandinginhis shopandfoundthatitwashardtokeeptheirumbrelasintherightplaceforthe people.Atthatmomentanideacameintohismind.Hewantedtohavean umbrelawhichcouldmakearainydayeasyandfun. Nowadays,Nubrelaisonsalealovertheworld.Thepriceofitis59dolars inAmerica.YoucanalsofinditonTaobao.Wouldyouliketohavesuchkindof umbrela? 41.WhoinventedtheNubrela?   42.Whatdoestheword“Nubrela”mean?   43.HowcanNubrelahelpourhandsfree?   44.Whichonedoyouprefertouse,aNubrelaorausualumbrela?Why?Write 30wordsormore.       六、书面表达(共1题;满分20分) 某英文网站正在开展以“独立自主”为主题的征文活动。假定你是李华, 请用英语写一篇短文投稿。内容包括: 1.你能独立做的事情; 2.你从中获得的益处。 提示词语:tidyup,grow,confident 【注意】 1.词数80~100,开头已为你写好,不计入总词数; 2.短文须包括所给内容,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.作文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实姓名和校名。 Itsimportantforteenagerstolearntobeindependent.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                参考答案·辽宁英语 综 合 模 拟 卷 Secondly,donotvisitunfamiliarwebsitesorsendemails, becauseitmaygivebadpeoplethechancetogetyourimportant personalinformation.Thirdly,dontmakeappointmentswith strangers.Peopleyoudontknowmayputyourlifeatrisk. Tosumup,theonlineworldisunsafesometimesandits importanttoknowhowtoprotectourselves. 综合模拟卷六 一、A 1-4BCDC B 5-8BBCA C 9-12ACBA D 13-16ADDC 二、17-20EABC 三、21-25ADBAA 26-30BCCBD 四、31.their 32.looking 33.Where 34.wasrelated  35.of 36.stronger 37.an 38.realy 39.became 40.roles 五、41.Hehadcancer.  42.Abouttwentythousandyuan. 43.Toimprovethesituationforpoorpeopleinwestern Chinaandhelppeoplereceivemedicaltreatment. 44.Yes,weshould.Becauseweareinabigfamily.We arebrothersandsisters.Helpingeachotherisourduty andthetraditionalvirtueofChinesenation.Onlyyou giveothersahandinneedactively,theywilhelpyou withoutthinkingtwicewhenyouareintrouble.(开放 性试题,言之有理即可) 六、【参考范文】 Goodmorning,everyone! Protectingourschoolenvironmentbeginswithsmal things.Sowhatcanwedo?Herearesomeideas. First,wearesupposedtotakegoodcareofthegrass, flowersandtreesbykeepingofthegrass,notpickingflowers orshakingtheyoungtrees.Second,wemustntspitonthe ground.Itisabadhabit.Third,weshouldntliterhereand there,suchasintheschoollibrary,intheclassroomsandon theplayground.Instead,weshouldpicktherubbishupand throwitintothedustbinwheneverweseeitontheground. Whatsmore,wemustntwriteordrawonthewalsoronour desks.Weshouldalwayskeepthemcleanandtidy. Ibelieveifeveryonemakesalitleefort,ourschoolwil becomeamorebeautifulplace. 综合模拟卷七 一、A 1-4DCAB B 5-8DCBB  C 9-12DCAD  D 13-16DADC 二、17-20ACDE 三、21-25CADBC 26-30DABAD 四、31.pieces 32.beseen 33.but 34.imagining 35.so 36.freely 37.amazing 38.took 39.of  40.myself 五、41.Alan. 42.Itmeansnewumbrela. 43.TheshoulderstrapoftheNubrelacanholdthe umbrela. 44.ANubrela,becauseitcanfreeourhandsonarainy day.Andwearefreetouseoursmartphonesorcary somebags.Wecanalsobefreetocaryacupofwater orcofee.(开放性试题,言之有理即可) 六、【参考范文】 Itsimportantforteenagerstolearntobeindependent.I thinkeveryoneshouldberesponsibleforourselvessothatwe candevelopagoodsenseofresponsibilitywhenwegrowup. Letmetelyousomethingaboutmyself. Firstly,Icandochorestohelpmyparents,suchas tidyingupourrooms,washingclothesanddoingthedishes.By doingchoresIhavebecomemoreindependentandIhavelearnt somesimpleskilsofworking.Ithinkitcanalsoimproveour relationshipwithourparents.Secondly,Icanmanagemytime welinmydailylife.Byselfmanagingmytime,Ihavebecome moreeficientwhendoingthings.Iamnowabletodomoreina limitedamountoftime.IthinkIwilbenefitfromtheminmy lifetime. 综合模拟卷八 一、A 1-4BDBA B 5-8BDCD  C 9-12BCDA  D 13-16CBDA 二、17-20BECA 三、21-25BADBC 26-30BCBAC 四、31.so 32.harder 33.tosolve 34.their 35.easily 36.wasasked 37.to 38.legs 39.why 40.careful 五、41.Byplane/Byair. 42.Hot,spicyandsweet. 43.Friendly/Theyarefriendly. 44.Yes.IrealywanttotakeatriptoChongqingtoenjoy Chongqingfood.Iwanttoeathotpotespecialy.Its famousaloverthecountry.Icanalsolearnthe diferenttraditionalculturethere.(开放性试题,言之 有理即可) 六、【参考范文】 AhabitthatIwouldliketochange Badhabitscontinuetocreatethenextbadhabit.Sowe shouldgetridofthebadhabitsintime. ThebadhabitofdelayingistheoneIwanttobreak.This badhabitmakesmenegativeandputofeverythingtilthe end.Daybyday,Ibecamelazyandunwilingtotakeactionto completeanytask.Inordertobreakthishabit,Imadealistof whatandwhenIhadtodoeachday.Ialsomadeaplanto punishmyselfifIdidntfinishitontime. Itwasadificultandlongprocess.ButIwasconfident thatIcouldgetridofthebadhabit. 综合模拟卷九 一、A 1-4AACD B 5-8ADCD  C 9-12CBBC D 13-16CDDC 二、17-20DCEA 三、21-25ADCBA 26-30CDABD 四、31.an 32.mans 33.but 34.days 35.him 36.wasasked 37.earlier 38.to 39.nodded 40.carefuly 五、41.Yes./Yes,theywere. 42.Tolearnexamskils./Becausetheywantedtolearn examskils. 43.Shehadmuchlessandmoreenjoyablehomework. Also,shedidnthaveanyafterschoolclasses. 44.Yes.Becauseitgivesstudentsmoretimetorelax themselvesaswelasdevelophobbiesthattheyrealy enjoy,whichismoreimportantthanlearningitself./ No.Becausetheafterschoolclassesprovidethe studentswithachancetoreviewtheirlessons                                                                          and 13

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