内容正文:
综合测评卷·贵州英语
班级: 姓名:
21
贵州省 2024 年初中学业水平考试(中考)
综合测评卷·英语(六)(其他市、州卷)
同学你好! 答题前请认真阅读以下内容:
1. 全卷共 4 页,五个部分,满分 150 分,考试时间为
120 分钟,考试形式为闭卷。
2. 请在答题卡指定位置作答,在试题卷上答题视为
无效。
3. 选择题均为单项选择,多选不得分。
第一部分 听力 (共五节,30 个小题;每小题 1 分,满分 30 分)
第一节 听对话,选择相应的图片。 (读一遍)
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
6. A. B. C.
第二节 听句子,选择最佳应答。 (读一遍)
7. A. Hold on, please. B. It is me. C. Id like to.
8. A. Its not available. B. Size L. C. Big or small.
9. A. Its white. B. Its on the desk. C. Its interesting.
10. A. It takes time. B. It sounds great. C. Me, too.
11. A. Here you are.
B. It is on the first floor.
C. This way, please.
12. A. It doesnt matter.
B. Im sorry to hear that.
C. Is that true?
第三节 听对话,选择最佳选项完成句子。 (读两遍)
13. Jim advised the girl to buy for her father.
A. a cup B. a watch C. a tie
14. The man came here by .
A. car B. subway C. bike
15. They may go to see the movie on .
A. Sunday B. Friday C. Saturday
16. The topic of the conversation is .
A. pets B. manners C. food safety
17. It is now.
A. sunny B. cloudy C. rainy
18. The probable relationship between the speakers is .
A. a shopkeeper and a customer
B. a teacher and a student
C. a father and a daughter
第四节 听对话,根据对话内容及问题,选择最佳选项。 (读两遍)
听下面一段对话,回答第 19、20 题。
19. Whose birthday is coming?
A. Li Lins. B. Lucys moms. C. Li Lins moms.
20. Where did Li Lin buy the Qipao?
A. Online.
B. In a mall.
C. In a clothing store.
听下面一段对话,回答第 21、22 题。
21. Who is on the school basketball team?
A. Annas brother. B. Anna. C. Bob.
22. What will Anna do after school?
A. Play basketball. B. Go to a concert. C. See a movie.
听下面一段对话,回答第 23、24 题。
23. Why doesnt the man buy todays ticket?
A. Because there are no tickets left.
B. Because he doesnt have enough money.
C. Because the first weather is too bad.
24. When does the first high-speed train arrive in Beijing?
A. At about 20:30. B. At about 9:15. C. At about 13:30.
第五节 听短文,完成表中所缺信息,每空仅填一词。 (读三遍)
Two Clubs in Our School
Sports Club
It includes teams of basketball, football, 25
and ping-pong.
Each team has 26 members.
Teachers from the city teams are 27 to give
classes.
Art Club
A famous art teacher from a nearby art 28
works here.
The teacher is quite 29 with students.
The art club is open on 30 afternoon.
第二部分 完形 (共两节,满分 20 分)
第一节 (共 5 个小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
阅读下面短文,从框内 6 个选项中选出能分别填入 5 个小题
空白处的最佳选项。
A. because B. with C. fighting D. taught
E. although F. different
When Helen Keller was just a baby, she became very sick. After
she got better, her parents found something 31 .
She couldnt see or hear. So, they took her to see a doctor. The
doctor told them that Helen was blind and deaf. For the next seven
years, Helen couldnt understand the world. She couldnt even speak
32 she never learned how to speak. She started to act badly.
Then, Helens parents paid for a teacher, Anne Sullivan. Anne
33 Helen how to spell with her fingers. This changed Helens life
forever. Soon, Helen could read by touching. She could understand
综合测评卷·贵州英语
22
people by feeling their lips(唇). It opened up a new world for her.
She finally became the first deaf and blind person to finish college.
Helen spent the rest of her life 34 for human rights. She
wrote books and gave speeches about people 35 disabilities. She
traveled to many countries to speak against poverty and war. Even
though her life was often hard, Helen was happy. She said, “ The
simplest way to be happy is to do good. ”
第二节 (共 10 个小题;每小题 1. 5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选
出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。
Ntando Mahlangu, an amputee(截肢者) runner, did what many
people at the age of 14 would love to do—he won a silver medal at the
Paralympics(残疾人奥运会) in Rio. Ntando is from South Africa.
In 2012, he 36 his first blades(冰刀) that could help him run
from Jumping Kids. This organization gives young people like Ntando
the 37 to do something they were unable to do before.
In an interview, Ntando said that the disability has never been a
38 for him and he always keeps active. But before he got the
running blades, Ntando couldnt 39 for a long time. Even when
he played football with his friends, he was 40 than them. How-
ever, his blades helped him become one of the youngest 41 at
the Rio Paralympics and now he often takes part in competitions.
Ntando has been very 42 . Hes won several medals and bro-
ken a world record in his sports. Although he has made excellent pro-
gress, he doesnt like to say much about his talent. “If I 43 my
goals, I always say that I am honored to do that,” he says.
In Ntandos view, people are 44 more important than med-
als. He wants to show people that he respects others. He believes that
if he can respect the person hes running next to, then everyone who
45 him on TV can respect each other, too. Ntando now is plan-
ning to compete at another important competition.
36. A. provided B. received C. borrowed
37. A. chance B. choice C. skill
38. A. task B. secret C. problem
39. A. walk B. sit C. lie
40. A. longer B. slower C. taller
41. A. players B. inventors C. tourists
42. A. nervous B. successful C. patient
43. A. forget B. notice C. achieve
44. A. certainly B. probably C. mainly
45. A. helps B. trusts C. watches
第三部分 阅读 (共三节,满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 12 个小题;每小题 2. 5 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下面三个语篇,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出
各题的最佳选项。
A
46. Sugar can make us .
A. remember worse
B. look younger than our age
C. stay shorter in bathroom
47. What can we learn about sugar from the picture?
A. There are 5g of sugar in 95g of cheese cake.
B. A woman can eat less sugar a day than a man can.
C. Chinese usually eat more sugar than Americans do.
48. “Sugar that is hidden in foods and drinks” is to tell us .
A. how much sugar is enough to make food taste good
B. what kinds of foods and drinks are popular with children
C. we often have more sugar than we can without knowing it
49. The picture may appear on the section(版块) of a
newspaper.
A. Sports B. History C. Health
B
There are millions of teenagers using social media every day.
Although some people think social media is a positive thing, many are
worried about the negative influences it can have on young people.
Many teenagers agree that social media helps them stay connected
to their friends and make new friends from around the world. More
and more teenagers are willing to share their life and thoughts online.
Thanks to advances in technology, how teenagers make friends and
communicate with each other has changed greatly.
However, social media also has many disadvantages, one of
which is that some parents believe social media makes it harder for
families to spend time together. They say that things on the net seem
super appealing, and that their kids cant take their eyes off the
screen. As a result, teenagers pay no attention to the rest of their
family.
Perhaps the more effective way is to try to be a good digital citi-
zen. How you act online is just as important as how others treat you.
Good digital citizens use online spaces positively, which means trea-
ting everybody online with kindness and respect. Respect other
综合测评卷·贵州英语
23
peoples feelings and dont be mean. If you have shared something you
shouldnt have, its never too late to say sorry and fix the situation—
like taking the post down. If you notice somebody is treated badly,
consider reporting it and getting in touch with the person to make sure
he is OK.
50. Whats the advantage of social media according to the passage?
A. It helps teenagers make more friends.
B. It offers teenagers chances to stay with families.
C. It makes teenagers focus on their schoolwork.
51. What does the underlined word appealing in Paragraph 3 proba-
bly mean?
A. Interesting. B. Tiring. C. Traditional.
52. Which statement would the writer most probably agree with?
A. Teenagers are too shy to share their opinions online.
B. All the teenagers have learned the rules of being safe online.
C. Teenagers should be responsible for their words and actions
online.
53. Which of the following is the structure of the passage? (P1 = Par-
agraph 1)
C
As people say, you cant change the environment, but you can
change your own. You cant change the facts, but you can change
your attitudes(态度). You cant control other people, but you can be
masters of your own. You cant do everything well, but you can be
careful with everything. You cant control the weather, but you can
change your mood(心情). You cant choose what you look like, but
you can show a smile.
One key to success lies in his or her mind. There are some
differences between winners and losers. Winners always think troubles
and difficulties are due to personal ability and experience. They
would like to improve and develop in the right direction. However,
losers will blame on(责怪) the opportunity and the unfair environ-
ment. They always complain, wait and give up!
A persons appearance and his family may not be changed, but
he can control the spirit of the will of his own at least. If he cant deal
with the mind, how can he deal with more difficult things?
A persons attitude is very important. Emerson said, “A move
toward their goals is always people who gave him the whole world to
give way. ” We should always stick to our goals no matter what the
situation is.
We should believe the strength of mind, and change our attitudes
when facing disappointment in life. I believe the power of mind, and
now its up to you to make the final decision.
54. Although people cant do everything well, they can choose to
.
A. be masters of their own
B. be careful with everything
C. change the environment
55. What can we learn from Emersons words?
A. Its important to work quickly.
B. We should always move forward.
C. Its necessary to work for the world.
56. How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph 4?
A. By telling a story.
B. By asking a question.
C. By using a saying.
57. Whats the best title for the passage?
A. Believe the Power of Mind
B. Follow Others Examples
C. Have Your Strength
第二节 (共 5 个小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
根据短文内容,从框内 6 个选项中选出能分别填入 5 个小题
空白处的最佳选项。
One morning, Anns neighbor Tracy found a lost dog walking
around the local middle school. 58 Ann said that she could
watch it only for the day.
Tracy took photos of the dog and printed off 400 FOUND flyers
(传单), and put them in mailboxes. At the same time, Ann went to
buy some food for the dog. 59 Anns son Thomas was 10 years
old, and Jack, who was recovering(恢复) from a heart operation,
was 21 years old.
Four days later Ann was still taking care of the dog, and they
started to call it Riley. When she arrived home from work, the dog hit
itself against the door and barked(吠叫) loudly at her. As soon as
she opened the door, Riley rushed into the boys room where Ann
found Jack suffering from a heart attack. 60
“Without it, the doctor said Jack would have died,” Ann repor-
ted to a local newspaper. By then, no one called to ask for the dog,
so Ann wanted to keep it.
The next morning Tracy got a call. 61 Tracy started crying,
and told him, “That dog saved my friends son. ”
Peter drove to Anns house to pick up his dog. 62 After a
few moments,Peter said, “Maybe Odie was supposed to find you,
maybe you should keep it. ”
A. He saw Thomas and Jack crying through the window.
B. She told her two sons not to fall in love with the dog.
C. She asked Ann if she could keep an eye on the dog.
D. A lost dog walked around Anns house.
E. Riley ran over to Jack and stopped barking when Ann bent over to
help Jack.
F. A man named Peter recognized his lost dog and called the number
on the flyer.
第三节 (共 5 个小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空和回答问题。 (63 至 66 题每
题答案不超过 3 个单词,67 题须用完整句子回答。)
Pretty, sweet, and always putting on a big smile are how those
who know Wang Wanna think of her. On stage, Wang always takes
on a totally different look. For a 27-year-old, half of her life has been
综合测评卷·贵州英语
24
spent singing Yueju Opera, which is the most popular opera style fol-
lowing Peking Opera in China. Standing on stage, she pours herself
into the stories, and also adds her own dreams and feelings to the
characters she plays.
With the support of her parents, Wang left home at 13 and went
to Shanghai to learn Yueju Opera. She said that she did not under-
stand what Yueju Opera was until the second year when she watched
Romance of the Western Chamber(《西厢记》), a Chinese classic.
She was deeply touched by the story. That was the moment when she
fell in love with the art form she was going to devote herself to. She
was trained to play the roles of young men in Yueju Opera since the
very beginning and has now grown into an excellent actress in Shang-
hai Yueju Opera House.
Wang did a lot for Yueju Opera. On stage, she tried her best to
play a good role. “ It could be that among people who come into the
theater to watch our show, many come for the first time. A small mis-
take made on stage might leave them with a bad feeling of Yueju
Opera,” she said.
However, compared with other popular art forms such as modern
drama and talk shows, Yueju Opera is still not very familiar to most
people. As a result, off the stage, Wang made some videos to intro-
duce the art of Yueju Opera to young people online. “I really hope to
find a way to open a door for people of my age to fall in love with
Yueju Opera,” said Wang.
63. When Wang Wanna performs to stage, she adds her
to the roles.
64. Wang with the art form after she watched a
Chinese classic—Romance of the Western Chamber.
65. Wang Wanna learned Yueju Opera for years.
66. Wang hopes to use videos to for young peo-
ple to fall in love with Yueju Opera.
67. What kind of art form do you like best? Why?
第四部分 语言运用 (共两节,满分 25 分)
第一节 (共 5 个小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
根据中文意思,补全英语译文。 (每空限填一词,缩写算
一词)
68. 在你把大葱放入锅里之前,应该先把它们切碎。
You need to the green onions before you put
them in the pan.
69. 如果你能把你的问题说出来,你马上就会感觉好一些。
If you speak out your problem, you better at
once.
70. 永远为一切做好准备,不要等到最后一刻。
Always be ready for everything and wait the
last minute.
71. 我房间前的那棵大树是我父亲多年前种的。
The big tree in front of my room by my
father many years ago.
72. 这个孤独的女孩下课后总是沉默地坐在教室里。 让我们去给
她打气吧。
The lonely girl always sits in the classroom
after class. Lets go and cheer her up.
第二节 (共 10 个小题;每小题 1. 5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,在各题空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内
单词的正确形式。
Long ago, there were two men, Bo Ya and Zhong Ziqi. Bo Ya
was very good 73. playing the qin. Zhong Ziqi was a good
listener. He knew Bo Yas music very well. They were good 74.
( friend). One day, Bo Ya thought of high mountains and began
to play the qin, then Zhong Ziqi listened carefully. Then he said,
“Nice song! I have never heard a better one. I can see a high moun-
tain before us. It 75. ( reach) into the sky!” Bo Ya was
very happy. Then he played another piece of music. Zhong Ziqi lis-
tened and said, “ Its really a beautiful song and I dont know what
76. ( say). I can hear the sound of a river flowing
77. (quick). ” Ziqis words made Bo Ya quite excited. He
said, “My true friend, you know my music very well. ”
Later, Zhong Ziqi 78. ( fall) ill and died. When Bo
Ya heard the news, he was very sad. He broke 79. (he)
qin and cut its strings(弦). He said, “Ziqi knew me best. He was
80. only one that understood my music. Now, he has
gone, 81. I will not play the qin any more. ” Bo Ya never
played the qin again because he believed that people were 82.
(able) to understand his music.
第五部分 写作 (满分 25 分)
上周英语老师要求小组就“你最想做的志愿服务”对同学们
进行问卷调查,下图是你们小组的相关统计结果。 请你根据以下
图片及文字提示用英语写一篇不少于 80 词的短文,准备做小组
汇报。
提示:1. Describe the result of the survey above.
2. Tell the classmates what your group plans to do and explain
the reasons.
写作要求:1. 包含上图和提示中的所有信息。
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
一战成名·贵州英语(课标版)
综
合
测
评
卷
贵州省2024年初中学业水平考试(中考)
综合测评卷·英语(六)(其他市、州卷)
第一部分 听力
1~6 AABCCB 7~12 ABCBCB 13~18 CBABCB
19~20 CA 21~22 AB 23~24 AC
25.voleybal 26.thirty/30 27.invited 28.colege
29.popular 30.Wednesday
第二部分 完形
第一节 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍
了海伦·凯勒的生平以及她所取得的成就。
31.F 32.A 33.D 34.C 35.B
第二节 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍
了截肢运动员Ntando从不能长时间走路到获得残奥会银
牌的励志故事。
36.B 【解析】根据下文可知他从一个帮助残疾人的组织
收到第一双冰刀。
37.A 【解析】这个组织为像Ntando这样的年轻人提供机
会,让他们做一些以前无法做的事情。
38.C 【解析】根据“andhealwayskeepsactive”可知,此处
指Ntando说残疾对他来说从来都不是问题。
39.A 【解析】此处指但在他得到跑步的冰刀之前,Ntando
不能长时间走路。
40.B 【解析】因为他是个截肢运动员,所以 Ntando比他
的朋友慢。
41.A 【解析】根据“attheRioParalympics”可知,此处指
运动员。
42.B 【解析】根据“Heswonseveral爥 inhissports.”可
知,此处指Ntando非常成功。
43.C 【解析】此处指“如果我实现我的目标,我总是说我
很荣幸能做到这一点”。
44.A 【解析】此处指在 Ntando看来,人当然比奖牌更
重要。
45.C 【解析】根据“onTV”和语境可知,此处指在电视上
观看他的人。
第三部分 阅读
第一节 A 【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介
绍了糖分对我们身体的危害,以及一些食物中的含糖量。
46.A 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Whatdoessugardoto
ourbody?”部分中“rememberinglesswel”可知答案。
47.B 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Howmuchsugarcanwe
haveaday?”部分可知男性每天可摄入9茶匙糖,女性
每天可摄入6茶匙糖。
48.C 【解析】推理判断题。此处指糖分隐藏在食物和饮
品中,我们可能在吃其他食物或喝饮品时就摄入了糖,
但我们没有意识到,所以我们每天摄入的糖量比自己
意识到的要更多。
49.C 【解析】文章出处题。文章主要介绍了糖分对我们
身体的危害,以及一些食物中的含糖量,应出自健康
板块。
B 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了青少
年使用社交媒体的利与弊。
50.A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知
答案。
51.A 【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线词后面内容“and
thattheirkidscanttaketheireyesofthescreen.”可知社
交媒体对青少年很有吸引力,上面的事物在青少年看
来很有趣。
52.C 【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Ifyouhave
sharedsomething爥 thepostdown.”可推知作者认为青
少年要谨言慎行,对自己的言行负责。
53.B 【解析】文章结构题。文章第一段引出话题;第二、
三段分别说明社交媒体给青少年带来的利与弊;最后
一段给出建议。文章为“总分总”结构。
C 【主旨大意】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要阐述了在面
对困难和挫折时,虽然我们无法改变环境,但我们可以改变
自己的态度,相信心灵的力量。
54.B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第四句可知
答案。
55.B 【解析】推理判断题。根据爱默生的话“一个朝着
自己目标永远前进的人,整个世界都给他让路。”可知
我们应该一直朝着目标持续前行。
56.C 【解析】写作手法题。通读第四段可知,作者引用
了爱默生的话。故选C。
57.A 【解析】标题归纳题。通读全文,再结合文章最后
一段可知文章主要告诉我们,要相信心灵的力量。
第二节 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了安
一家人和走失的狗狗之间的故事。安只答应邻居照看狗狗
一天,但最终狗狗留在了她家。狗狗莱利在安的儿子杰克
心脏病发作时提醒安,从而挽救了杰克的性命。最终,失主
Peter来取狗狗,但他看到安的儿子们哭泣后,决定让他们
留下狗狗。
58.C 【解析】根据下一句可知 Tracy委托 Ann暂时照看
这只狗,选项C符合语境。
59.B 【解析】根据下一句提到了 Ann的两个儿子,上文
又说Ann去买狗粮,所以应是临行前交代两个儿子,选
项B符合语境。
60.E 【解析】上文中小狗把Ann带到了突发心脏病的儿
子身边,此处讲的是后续发展,选项E符合语境。
61.F 【解析】上文提到Tracy贴传单寻找狗的失主,此时
她接到了电话,所以选项F符合语境。
62.A 【解析】Thomas和Jack在这几天已经和这只狗产生
了感情,所以当Peter来接小狗时,他们很不舍得。
第三节 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了越
剧演员王婉娜的演艺经历。
63.dreamsandfeelings 【解析】根据第一段最后一句可知
在舞台上,她把自己的梦想和感受加入到她扮演的角
色中。
64.felinlove
65.fourteen/14 【解析】根据第一段第三句及第二段第一
句可知,王婉娜13岁开始学习越剧,现在她27岁,故
可知她学习了14年的越剧。
66.openadoor
67.IlikeBeijingOperabest.BecauseitisrichinChinesetra
ditionalculture.(开放性题目,答案不唯一,言之有理
即可。)
第四部分 语言运用
第一节 68.cut;up 69.wil;feel 70.dont/never;until
71.was;planted 72.in;silence
第二节 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述
了伯牙和钟子期的故事。
73.at 74.friends 75.reaches 76.tosay/never
77.quickly 78.fel 79.his 80.the 81.so 82.unable
第五部分 写作
Wedidasurveyaboutstudentsfavouritevolunteering
worklastweekend.Herearetheresults.60% ofthestudents
likeservinginthelibrary,whileonly20% ofthemenjoydoing
somecleaningjobinthepark.Thestudentswhowanttovolun
teerintheoldpeopleshomeandhelpwiththetraficseparately
takeup10%.
Asforourgroup,welikeservinginthelibrary,too.We
wilgotothelibraryeveryweekend.Wecanhelpreadersfind
thebooksandwecanalsohelpthelibrarianstosortoutthe
booksandkeeptheminorder.
Volunteeringworknotonlyhelpspeopleinneed,butalso
ofersuschancestoexperiencethesociallifeanddevelopour
abilitiesandskils.Letsvolunteertogether
!
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