专项2 短文填空-【王朝霞系列丛书】2023-2024学年八年级下册英语期末试卷精选（人教版 河北专版）

Nie Peng ica young 3. 用末复习第2步:攻专项 (vilagei in Nieaztuirg, He hngn learning a frn his father when he wis a ehilt. He hars 4. 专项2 短文填空 (lead) lots af ung cafhsmen(子艺人)in and near his ville to make eolore el srurtares. And he handieraft has hemme 5 imnrtant wn be local pcople to get richer than before. Xie6. 对高运题进行式项说 Istart? olearn to make elay tirs in 2oio, the Year ofthe Tiger. Now there are tigrrs of diffecent 7. siael anl thelarsst camheovermro metemn 阅读下列短文,在空自处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单竭的正确形式士. tall. Thr tirer id 8. be coiored pink and green. but noe harr bernme moer cnlarful. A唐 Today Mie9. (eareI far the furre af elar srnlptar haslieeaft and enrourages yoog Pilip is m claoratr. He is 1. hravrst how I knor. All af hi: 2. craftsaen to make moer worh. He 10. (real) hoges tat the mexr penemtiom( 代) will pcrs friend) and family are all very {roud(骄 -的) of hia. Ten- year-old Philip is bor wih an llnss (serious} al. Pilip lores plving spoets. Im January lamt year. he took dorn the sculptire hanlicrl. Alrhough h ii 3. (u) is his frmt raor. and sinr mr4. a uheelchair racins. He got the 5. D*) Do you lile travelir? Harrr wu ever 1. then Philn hi wor ie other race! e) to Thailanl! For thousanl af luurit. fnm Chist. this snall eountry in Southeast Asia is 2. bn order to look for n neu challengr. Philip 6. (decide) to take part in the Loodnn eocellert plaee to talkr : helids -heelchir Marathuni ). Hourr.fve days helore the rc. Philis nt sic. He lidn': wanl n Bangkak ie the capital af Thailand. Thers are mimy plares of interest there. You can see many foeragn risosa. Che) ird to take jant ini it. Pilip was girrs nelicine by hi up. He finally mutr up 7. (malk)aloag the streets. The best timr ti visit Thailanl is 4. doctor and giess mhat? He sot only finished the raoe hut also 8 Iwin) th: firt plare! Anril l3eh to i5th. hecaisr it is the timir of t Pilip is sry hrve 9. nerrr gives up. That's why he has been chosen(按达抒)tsb Water Festival. People simg. dasee and o m the atreeti o thnm whr at earh ether. The Jocal peoed hink that water can wash auay lod things 5. the 10. otrme) ehild in the month. hring sool luck. Or the one hand. heachee anl mmshine are 6. tomnme) faverilr thinrsi. In thi. B] eoumtry.therr are min 7. Thbeli faring the mea. You can have fun on the beaeh or leam Lart hoet ags. there lived a yuung king and a aoeen. The people bwed 1. (ther)ts 8. to sorim in the sra. Osi thr 9. hand. Thailand is a god plaor ho try mrh. Lnluckily. the iem 2 (die) uhe: shr gve hirh to her haly. The little laby was ,斑 delicirs food. Yon can eat seadood at any nsauraat ar hry me frait t lx prices. h'. heliernl thd beautifl anl her shin(度) s 3. white as ssoir. so they called ber Snow white Thailand is one of the 10. (tice) travel places Years passrd. the Iing got 4. Imarry? aiin. The nrrw gieem was very yoarg and brautiful I. tli). she was not a zd uoman. She didn't eare alt the peple"- B. 1 Recentl Camie ard her frienls planned ao aetivity to make their local area 1 so they didn'tlme the auw qoom _id) The e had 7 magic mimor: Every day. she looked in the niirror nnd asked."Tell thn hilare. The idei cme to them oae diy ns they were 2. mr.. i the mose bratiful af all?"Every fime the mirrer aswrred. "The quren is the (uall) home through the jark. The 3. most beautifal of all.'Year by rar. Sao White grew up aad 9 (heeune) sure md mure tnotice? people had drogped lots of rbbich on the grass. So they waried to make it clean beautifel. One day when the qnren asked the mirror the same gaestion, it said."Siow White is the most Then they asbed the loral peuple to cume anl helpo thrm clean up all the rulbish in the park. Then 4 heautifl af all."When the quren heard this. she said 10. (angry]."Nnbaly i. more heautifrl (chooe) the first day of May becrusr people would have moch free time to help them then. Thev nfrred rubbich hars and gmesl 学{)5. 商 than I am." Then she male a plan bs kill Soou White. thr vobnteers. Asd they also prgared somr srterI 海报)ad srinted thmt ot to pt B. 1 in their shool and anmnl the park. C国中比文化 On that day. sore than 80 7. (volumteer) came up to colleet mbbish in the park Xieiazhung Villare in Weifang is famous 1. colnd tay soal{ore hanlirrltf结 Pking no rlbih wars ar ry joh, anl thit woult mit take too murh tine.8. everirine 子工艺). The Weifang gwemment has eneorragsd local(写地的) people to learn 2 wmrked ew cnlll. So9 Cfinal) a elean aml beautifal park appeared again. And moce tradition]handirraf. nportanly they cmlrdt ②la) a oonfnrable envirunment with. 10. (ihey)hard work. 河数 英注 八年姐 文是 人甚 第1页 4员 数 语 入年过 下 人数 要1页4页 ,项2 ) saining compelition. In hrr pinion. the het way tn eoamunicate with ay parenby rs to nmve(iE) Reeently a book sale has heeoene poplr is the Fricnke af the Lilery in Georgia. There popke can 7. (1) to them. sham all kinls af hoole. 1. uthers. Pat Hamer. a wurker ef the lihrary.rands the book sale A0rrifr8. fwerk) wailing. he nxut firally ramr out. I gat the firat prizr! When 1 took the jorize homr. mo arrmts were verv 9. a way to roduoe( 少) wrte He said."The activiry is memingf. Thmngh it. booas 2 Cexcie)! They never thought I erald d a (r” good job. And they bepan n care moee ahoar me. Nour relationa hecweon my parcos 10 ean find homes snd mre peogde arr ahle tn fall in lome with 3. n are very good. So I think it's very impartant to hve somrme to talk s r4 (1) saprisr. many people vome here to give away their books aler hearing 高 abt the artiviry. There are all kind of bosks, inehdieg cokbools amd cienre fetion. You ean aso fir 。 I fednrationi ehildren'. hook-. We hmr alrnly gt huafrds of books and morr mor Visiting an amusement park ron be great fun. Bor foc 1. (ithoosmd) f special-needs are aerded for the heols.“Pat sail winh {. (exeite). people. the loud noises and farst-mning riles ean he seary Many poqle come here tls be volunteers. 7. (nserisl) thdeant. Srdents ai Ceungin Gordon Hartman's daghter. Mocgan.has autisa( ) Tis kind of ilness can influecef 响 Southem University hne 8. fofler) much help sinee the aetiviry hegan. They said they poople'.2. (devebop)of langage and social skills. ranted tond oeiething bs make 9. diffirrer. One day. Hartman foond that many kids looked 3 Mormin in fenr when she sos trsing “Nor wr re 10. feoasiler) settiag up more lihraries. We hoge that more people ean to play vih them is the amusemrr park. That 4. (hrrak) the father's hear. Hartmn was mjo maling.il Pat usedo5. (sohe! protlems. so he decided to ereate ose. He thought a sod park should nake people have fun 6. C石初 (eomplete). Then the amusemiert park-Moegn't Woaderand (o) nd she has a beatiu wooder Tina is a six-year-okl giri. She lores wooden 1. ws her. li thr7. horsr. h'.i gin from her grandmather an her 2. Irwo) hirthdar. She lhes to take thr fone) thrme nark af its hind in he ord. All the aetivities are sale emugh df8. oodett horse 3. she goes amrplace. She weat an vaeation with her family last week. She Cenjoy ] for people with speeial needs, Many ammemeat parks dos't allmr peopl 。 brimg food. Bot Morgn'. Wooderland enoourgss families to king picrirv-it' tlakel the mmoiin hupe with hir. She hai 5. grest limr diring the Irip. inportant 10. these kids often pesd specil diets(饮含) Hoever. when he looked for her hat in ber hot the rooden horse fell B md rrof the legs wa: hrekem. Tina as vrry sad. Sht even didr'1 rant t eit anvthing aad wat 7. J Tiongosg Mairu is onr of the 1. (quiet) in the car. Her father came to her.'Don't he so sad for the hroken leg, dear. Even if the horse (rett)eehnlogical enelonndas(百科全)i China. Hor ouch do yoo kno abogt 2. 8. Close) its head.i: won'tbe painful. I uil ley you a new one!' (it) writer. Soeg Yingsing? song was a great 3. -Te nolrs horse is af grmt 9. firrrtant I to re. Fyeri time I s it. I ruld thinh (scienoe) during the lne Ming Dynasty(o). He was hom in 15s7 ml had4. o0 () granlrother. If you were in ny age you eould be sirl for yaur favorite toy too." hnggy ehildhooL. He and his brother Song Yinsheng weat to sehool togther Song won the 5. sil Tia. C three) place while his beother won sixth in the provincial lmperial Exan [科举考试). Later. they book the national fhrmperial Esam. 6. ii fimhchr).ther buth dn' ps ir ln the asl.I didn': gt an well with my jarms. They alravs 1. (mare)me with Song worket as a tracher 7. many yrars. At the same time. he sat for the national my sister. I sometimns ariped 2. them albout this Imperial Exam for another four times. but he sever 8. tachieve) sucoess. Horwer. he Hirever. I gabed to shor them that I ouild de thins: 3. mell a'nry sister. Then I leamed about ddferent bechaologies. His wide kn ledge知 识) male him create Thangsmg Kakw in th legan to pend most of ms fmee timr 4. (pairt) in my bedroom. My art teacher. Mis Green. 1630. The bool 9. (reoord! more than I30 technolngies. There were also many pictures to gve me a lat af help. She taught me many deawing 5. (skilt) to help imgrne my paiatings. help nderstand the bst. The book berame popular as soon 10 it rame oo(图所). It ws One dr. I sald Mi.s imrm ahot my mhlrm. She 6. (push) mr into taking part in . well-koorn in many other countries lmier. 专项2 河北专级 语 八年改 下效 人数 页 4页 河业数 活 八 下册 人数 第4页 &开9.B10.A11.B12.D13.C14.A of you are real friends with this boy”可知，似 15.C 乎没有人和这个男孩是真正的朋友，因为他 C 们中没有人足够好心把便条的事告诉他。 1.B【解析】根据第二段最后一句中的made kind符合文意。 new friends和give up my old friends可知，设空 13.A 处表示“我”将要离开最好的朋友们。 14.B【解析】句意为：或许有一天，你可能是 2.A3.D 那个背上贴着纸条的倒霉蛋，并且也没有人 4.A【解析】set foot in.表示“进人；踏入”，这 会 你。B项（提醒）符合句意。 里表示“我”进入新的班级 15.D 5.C6.B7.A 8.A【解析】根据设空后文“我”向同学们寻求 专项2 短文填空 帮助可知，“我”在完成语文作业时遇到了困难： A have difficulties(in)doing sth.意为“做…有 1.the 2.friends 3.seriously 4.in 困难”，故选A项。 5.second 6.decided 7.his 8.won 9.C10.C11.B12.A13.B 9.and 14.C15.B 10.strongest 【解析】句意为：那就是他被选作 D 本月最坚强的孩子的原因。设空前的the提 1.A2.A3.D 示本空填strong的最高级形式strongests 4.B【解析】根据下文内容可知，“我”在学习 B 弹钢琴的过程中遇到了困难，“我”甚至想要 1.them 2.died 放弃，故此处表示“当我准备进步时，麻烦开 3.as【解析】“as+形容词词原级+as”表示 始了”。 “与…一样”，为固定用法。 5.C【解析】句意为：每节课下课，我都带着一 4.married 5.but 6.lives 7.a 8.who 首新曲子离开老师的家。wh可表示伴随， 9.became 10.angrily 故C项正确。 C 6.B【解析】根据上文提到的new song可推测 1.for【解析】be famous for“因…而出名”： 此处选fresh,表示离开教室后，“我”对这首曲 be famous as“作为…而出名”。此处表示 子仍记忆犹新，但当“我”回到家中练习时， “潍坊的聂家庄村因泥彩塑手工艺而出名”， “我”弹得很难听。 设空处应填for。 7.D8.C9.D10.C11.C12.B 2.traditional 3.villager 4.led 5.an 13.A 6.started 7.sizes 8.to 9.cares 10.really 14.C【解析】作者的梦想是和叔叔同台演奏 D 钢琴，作者克服困难，坚持练习，最终做好了 1.been 2.an 实现梦想的准备，C项符合文意。 3.walking【解析】see sb.do sth.表示“看见某 15.D【解析】quickly“快速地”；carefully'“小心 人做某事”，强调看见做某事的全过程；see 地”；strangely“奇怪地”；encouragingly“令人 sb.doing sth..表示“看见某人正在做某事”。 鼓舞地”。句意为：那天晚上当我们驶向演 根据语境可知，设空处表示“你可以看到许多 奏会大厅时，（仿佛）星星也在鼓励我，朝我 外国游客沿着街道散步”。此处强调正在进 眨眼睛。D项符合文意。 行的动作，故填walking。 E 4.from 5.and 6.someone's 7.hotels 1.D【解析】根据下文中的"laughing at the boy 8.how 可知，便条上应是不好的内容。D项（愚蠢 9.other【解析】on the one hand.on the other 的)符合文意。 hand表示“一方面…另一方面…”，为 2.C3.A4.D5.A6.C 固定用法 7.B【解析】agree'“同意”；care“在意”；promise I0.nicest【解析】“one of the-+形容词最高级+ “许诺”"；allow'“允许”。由上文中的“Ignoring 名词复数”表示“最…的…之一”，因此 he classmates'laugh”可知，此处表示男孩不 设空处填nicesto 知道同学给他贴的便条，但是他对别人的嘲 E 笑也不在意。B项正确。 1.better 2.walking 3.noticed 4.chose 8.D9.A10.D11.C 5.to【解析】offer sb.sth.与offer sth.tosb.均表 12.C【解析】结合上文中的“it seems that none 示“为某人提供某物”。 河北专版英语 八年级 下册 人教 6.p【解析】句意为：他们也准备了一些海 5.Yes,I do.Because it's really helpful./No,I 报，并把它们打印出来 学校里和公 don'L.Because it will cost a lot of money.(言之 园周围。根据句意可知，此处表示“张贴 有理即可) (put up)”。 B 7.volunteers 8.but 9.finally 10.their 1.40 minutes /forty minutes F 2.the environment and her health 1.with 3.These lights/They go off themselves when people 2.as【解析】regard.…as.表示“把…当 don't need them. 成…；认为…是…”。 4.About saving energy and protecting the 3.reading 4.my 5.educational environment. 6.excitement 7.especially 8.offered 5.I bring my own shopping bag when I go shopping./ 9.a 10.considering I use both sides of the paper.(言之有理即可) G C 1.toys 2.second 1.hurts work 3.when【解析】句意为：她去任何地方都喜欢 2.20 minutes and 59 seconds 带着木马。设空处引导时间状语从句，表示 3.A kind of white noise.It can work as a kind of “当…时”，故填when。 white noise. 4.took 5.a 6.down 7.quietly 4.Do things with close attention.It can help 8.loses【解析】even if“即使”，引导让步状语 people do things with close attention. 从句。本句中的主句为一般将来时，从句用 5.Classical music.Because it makes my mind 现在时表示将来。根据下半句中的wom't可 peaceful.Rock music.Because it makes me 判断设空处用一般现在时，主语the horse为 excited.(言之有理即可) 第三人称单数，故填loses。 D 9.importance 10.my 1.grow rice H 2.programs about nature 1.compared 2.with 3.as 4.painting 3.To teach people how to understand,respect and 5.skills 6.pushed 7.myself 8.weeks get on well with nature. 9.excited【解析】excited“兴奋的”，常用来修 4.People wrote them down in the form of books. 饰人；exciting“令人兴奋的”，常用来修饰物。 By writing them down in the form of a book. 此处表示“我”父母很兴奋，故填excited。 5.Books play an important role in our lives./ 10.and Books can change our life.(言之有理即可) I E 1.thousands 2.development 3.at 4.broke 1.They are (both)English teachers. 5.solving【解析】be used to doing sth.表示“习 2.It was (very)easy. 惯于做某事”。 3.Because there is so much culture and history in 6.completely【解析】句子结构完整，故设空处 Chinese. 应填副词completely,修饰动词短语have fun。 4.Because he couldn't answer questions about 7.first 8.enjoyable 9.to 10.because Chinese language. 5.I will encourage him to communicate with more 1.greatest 2.its 3.scientist 4.a 5.third Chinese./I will let him watch some Chinese 6.Unluckily cartoon movies to improve his listening.(言之有 7.for【解析】句意为：宋应星当老师当了很多 理即可) 年。“for+一段时间”表示“持续了多久”。 F 8.achieved 9.recorded 10.as 1.It is a special and popular running game known as“The happiest5 K on the planet"”. 专项3阅读表达 2.ln2011. A 3.White. 1.stray dogs 4.To get more attention and collect more money 2.it's easier to train them for those in need. 3.They all have some experience of keeping dogs 5.Yes.Because it can not only help me keep healthy and they all love dogs. but also raise money for some charities..(言之有 4.It will take 180 days. 理即可) 河北专版英语 入年级下册人教 6