期中素能测评课件 2023-2024学年沪教牛津版（广州沈阳通用）八年级英语上册

期中素能测评 第二部分　笔试（共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Confucius was born on September 28， 551 BC in China. He was  　21　⁠ great teacher at that time. Confucius is also  　22　⁠ as Kong Qiu. It is generally thought that he was born in a rich family. However， some people describe him as being born poor.  Confucius’s  　23　⁠ were based on the concept of self-discipline（自律）. He believed that a leader needed to exercise self-discipline. His  　24　⁠ ideas focused on the “Six Arts”. To Confucius， the main goal of being a teacher was to teach people  　25　⁠ with honesty. Through his teaching， he made a big difference in that society.  Confucius is famous  　26　⁠ writing. He wrote some of the most famous traditional Chinese  　27　⁠， and one of  　28　⁠ is the Spring and Autumn Annals（《春秋》）. The Analects of Confucius（《论语》） is composed of sayings by Confucius. It was so important in Chinese culture  　29　⁠ everyone in China knew it.  Today Confucius is  　30　⁠ regarded as one of the greatest teachers in Chinese history.  （　A　）21. A. a B. an C. the D. / （　D　）22. A. know B. knew C. knowing D. known （　C　）23. A. believe B. belief C. beliefs D. believes （　C　）24. A. teach B. teaches C. teaching D. taught （　D　）25. A. live B. lived C. living D. to live （　B　）26. A. in B. for C. as D. of （　B　）27. A. work B. works C. history D. histories （　A　）28. A. them B. they C. theirs D. their （　B　）29. A. which B. that C. as D. before （　C　）30. A. wide B. wider C. widely D. more widely A D C C D B B A B C 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 People call Mary’s grandmother a “walking encyclopaedia” because she  　31　⁠ so much. She could probably write an encyclopaedia on her own， without the assistance of anyone else！ When she takes part in quizzes， she always  　32　⁠. She knows the  　33　⁠ to all the questions and never gets  　34　⁠. “Why do you know so many things？” Mary asked her.  “There are two  　35　⁠，” she replied. “First， I never forget anything I read or