第1部分 必修第二册 UNIT 4 Stage and screen（Word教参）-【优化指导】2025年高考英语一轮复习高中总复习·第1轮（外研版）

[对应学生用书P65] (2023·福建厦门高三质检)假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Ross在邮件中提到他对中国电影很感兴趣。请推荐一部你最喜爱的影片，内容包括： 1.你的推荐； 2.你的理由。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请在相应位置作答。 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 [满分作文] Dear Ross， Knowing that you are interested in Chinese films，I am more than excited because I am fairly a film lover myself. I recommend a well­known Chinese film titled Monkey King to you. It tells the story of Sun Wukong，who is not afraid of power，fighting against the dragon palace and the heaven，and bravely fighting with the heaven soldiers and the heaven generals. Watching this film，you will be deeply moved by the courage and spirit of the main character Sun Wukong.That's why I make this recommendation. Yours， Li Hua Ⅰ.核心单词 1.aspect n.方面 2. female adj.女(性)的 3.incredible adj.难以置信的 4.clap v.拍(手)，鼓(掌) 5.edge n.边缘 6.emotion n.强烈的情感 7.applaud v.(为……)鼓掌 8.grateful adj.感谢的，感激的 9.extremely adv.极度，极其 10.overcome v.控制(感情)，克服(困难) 11.absolutely adv.完全地，绝对地 12.definitely adv.确切地，肯定地 13.plot n.(书、电影、戏剧的)情节 14.brief adj.短暂的 15.escape v.(从危险或糟糕的处境中)逃离，逃避，摆脱 16.extent n.程度 17.awkward adj.紧张的；不舒适的 Ⅱ.拓展词汇 1.move v.移动，搬家→movement n.运动，动作→moving adj.移动的；动人的→moved adj.感动的 2.technique n.技巧，手法→technical adj.技术的，工艺的 3.transform v.使改观，使变形，使转化→transformation n.转化，改观 4.energy n.精力；能量→energetic adj.精力充沛的，充满活力的 5.anger n.愤怒，怒火→angry adj.生气的，愤怒的，狂风暴雨的 6.combine v.(使)结合，(使)组合→combination n.结合 7.explode v.爆炸，突然爆发→explosion n.爆炸，突然爆发→explosive adj.爆炸(式)的，爆发的 8.absorb v.吸收，吸引→absorbed adj.专心致志的 9.appeal v.呼吁，恳求，上诉，吸引→appealing adj.有吸引力的，有趣的 10.rude adj.粗鲁的，无礼的→ rudeness n.粗鲁，无礼 11.transport n.交通运输系统，运输方式→transportation n.运输 12.arrange v.安排，排列，整理→arrangement n.安排，筹划 13.disappoint v.使失望；使沮丧→disappointed adj.失望的，沮丧的→ disappointing adj.令人失望的→disappointment n.失望；沮丧 14.origin n.起源；出身；起因→original adj.原先的，最初的→originate vi.起源 15.fiction n.小说；虚构的事→fictional adj.虚构的，编造的，小说(中)的 16.behave v.表现→behavio(u)r n.行为；举止；习性 17.normal adj.正常的，平常的→abnormal adj.反常的；不正常的 18.responsible adj.有责任心的→responsibility n.责任 19.absent adj.缺席的，不在的→absence n.缺乏，没有 Ⅲ.阅读词汇 默想下面单词的含义，不会的在□中做出标记并核对识记。 □opera n.歌剧　　　　　 □revenge n.报复，报仇 □prince n.王子 □version n.版本 □string n.(乐器的)弦 □whip n.鞭子 □grief n.悲痛 □poetry n.诗，诗歌 □romantic adj.浪漫的 □comedy n.喜剧 □cinematic adj.电影的 □exaggerated adj.(声音或动作)夸张的 □mime n.(演戏等时的)做手势(或其他示意动作) □universe n.宇宙，天地，万物 □backflip n.直体后空翻 □dazzling adj.令人印象深刻的，特别吸引人的 □ballet n.芭蕾舞剧，芭蕾舞表演 □documentary n.纪录片 □episode n.(电视连续剧或广播连载节目中的)一集 □turkey n.(电影或戏剧的)失败之作 □storytelling n.讲故事，说书 □wonderland n.(故事中的)仙境，奇境 □epic adj.史诗般的；壮丽的，宏大的 1.充满自信 be full of confidence 2.解释清楚，传达 get across 3.把……变成…… transform ...into ... 4.极为激动 on the edge of one's seat 5.事情发展如人所愿，一切顺利 tick all the right boxes 6.以……为基础 base ...on 7.通常 all too often 8.导致，造成 result in 9.表演(节目) put on 10.符合(标准)，不负(盛名) live up to 11.在某种程度上 to some extent 12.把……放在心上 with ...in mind 13.凭借自身，靠自己 in one's own right 14.转向；求助于 turn to 15.追溯到 date back to 16.突出 stand out 1.句型：so ...that ... 如此……以至于…… (1)教材原句：The voices themselves sounded really unique—some of the female voices were so high that I was sure they could break glass! 那些唱腔听起来非常独特——有的女声声调如此之高，以至于让我觉得可以震碎玻璃！ (2)教材原句：It was so dazzling and energetic that I wasn't sure if the characters were performers or athletes! 它是如此令人眼花缭乱且充满活力，以至于我不确定这些角色是演员还是运动员！ 2.句型：have＋sb.＋doing 让某人一直做某事 教材原句：They say that “a picture is worth a thousand words”，but the briefest look at books and the movies based on them would have anyone questioning this common saying. 人们说“一幅图像胜过千言万语”，但只要简略地浏览一下一些书和以这些书为蓝本的电影，总会让人质疑这句俗语。 3.句型：动词­ing的完成式作状语 教材原句：Having seen quite a few productions of Hamlet and read the play many times，I was full of confidence—until the Peking opera came to town! 我看过不少《哈姆雷特》的作品，并多次阅读了剧本，我充满了信心——直到京剧进城！ Ⅰ.词形转换 1.The old man is still full of energy and his wife is even more energetic.(energy) 2.We can't always combine work with pleasure，and the combination is hard to get.(combine) 3.He is too absorbed in the absorbing book to notice my coming.His absorption is really admiring.(absorb) 4 To his disappointment，he didn't enter the 1，500­meter freestyle swimming final，which was disappointing.But he was not disappointed and said he would continue his swimming in future.He believed that he wouldn't disappoint his supporters.(disappoint) 5.Our department will be in charge of arranging the conference.Would you please give us some suggestions on the arrangement for it？(arrange) 6.The African countries suffered from extreme drought，so the wild animals were extremely dying for water.(extreme) 7.This word originated from a Latin word and the original meaning is quite different from what it is today.(original) 8.While working，I need absolute silence，but this was absolutely impossible with my three­year­old son at home.(absolute) Ⅱ.短语填空 Hearing that Hamlet would 1.be put on(上演) in the form of Peking Opera，2.to some extent (在某种程度上)，I couldn't believe it was true.To have a new experience，I 3.turned to(向……求助) my father to buy me a ticket online.4.Dating back to(追溯到) the 18th century，Peking Opera 5.stood out(突出) among various traditional Chinese cultures.6.All too often(时常，经常)，the performers 7.get the meanings across(传达) to the audience through music，exaggerated movements and mime.It is the performers' excellent performance that can 8.transform a small stage into(把……变成……) the whole world.When I got there that day，I found it was flooded with people.It turned out that Peking Opera didn't fail to 9.live up to(符合) its reputation.In fact，I was 10.on the edge of my seat(极为激动) that day. Ⅲ.句式仿写 1.她的英语说得如此好，以至于很多人认为她是一个英国人。(so ...that ...) She speaks English so perfectly that many people think she is a native of England. 2.因为没有被邀请参加聚会，南希很不高兴。(动词­ing形式的完成式作状语) Not having been invited to the party，Nancy was very upset. 3.他让我们在午饭期间一直笑个不停。(have＋sb.＋doing) He had us laughing during the lunchtime. [对应学生用书P65] 1 transform v.使改观，使变形，使转化 单句语法填空 ①(2023·浙江1月卷)Its program specifies a set of rules to transform one string of symbols into another. ②The health security systems of many countries are undergoing considerable transformation (transform). 完成句子 ③童年发生的那件事彻底改变了他的一生。 The event that happened in his childhood totally transformed his life. ①transform A into B 把A转换成B transform from ...into ...从……转变成…… ②transformation n.转变，变革 前缀trans­有两种含义。一种表示“进入(另一个地方)，成为(另一种状态)”，如transport(运输)，transform(使改观)，transplant(移植)等。另一种表示“横穿，通过，超越”，如transnational(跨国的)等。 2 combine v.(使)结合，(使)组合 单句语法填空 ①(2023·全国甲卷)The menu in this beautiful colonial house includes traditional Thai cuisine combined(combine) with modern cooking methods. ②(2022·全国乙卷)Maybe it is because of the combination(combine) of fresh air，smooth movement and exercise. 完成句子 ③上周，我们与其他两个班级联合起来，开展了一场反对浪费食物的活动。 In combination with two other classes，we started a campaign to fight against wasting food last week. ①combine with与……结合 combine ...with ...把……与……结合起来 ②combination n.结合；联合；混合(物) in combination with与……结合/联合 Beijing is a city where the old cultural traditions and the modern civilization are well combined. 北京是一个将古老的文化传统和现代文明完美结合的城市。 3 absorbed adj.专心致志的 单句语法填空 ①The novel was so absorbing(absorb) that she read on without a break. ②When deeply absorbed(absorb) in work，which he often was，he would forget all about eating or sleeping. 完成句子/句式升级 ③Tom was absorbed in his work(工作很投入)，so he didn't notice that it began to rain outside. →Absorbing himself in his work，Tom didn't notice that it began to rain outside.(现在分词短语作状语) →Absorbed in his work，Tom didn't notice that it began to rain outside.(过去分词短语作状语) ①be/become/get absorbed in全神贯注于；沉迷于 ②absorb v.吸收；理解；使专注 absorb oneself in全神贯注于 ③absorbing adj.十分吸引人的 表示“全神贯注于，沉迷于”的其他短语： ①be lost in　　　　　　 ②be buried in ③be devoted to ④be occupied in ⑤be involved in 4 appealing adj.有吸引力的，有趣的 单句语法填空 ①(2023·全国甲卷)He makes philosophical thought an appealing(appeal) exercise that improves the quality of our experiences，and he does so with plenty of humor. ②The short film will help us students know the school's history better and make an appeal to us to make (make) contributions to our school's development. ③Our school appeals to the students to set(set) aside at least an hour every day to take exercise in order to raise learning efficiency. 词汇升级 ④The advertisement has deeply attracted me，so I want to apply for the position. →The advertisement has deeply appealed to me，so I want to apply for the position. appeal v.有吸引力；呼吁，恳请；上诉；申诉n.吸引力；呼吁，恳求 appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力；吸引某人 appeal to sb.for sth./to do sth.呼吁/恳求某人(做)某事 make an appeal to sb.for sth./to do sth.呼吁/恳求某人(做)某事 5 escape v.(从危险或糟糕的处境中)逃离，逃避，摆脱 n.逃跑，逃脱，逃避；解脱 单句语法填空 ①The fire spread quickly but luckily all the people managed to escape from the burning house. ②Whoever breaks the law won't escape punishment/being punished(punish). ③He once had a narrow escape from the adventurous sport，so he doesn't dare to try it again. 佳句写作 ④昨天我碰见了我以前的同学，但是我记不起来他的名字了，这让我很尴尬。 Yesterday I came across my former classmate，but his name escaped me，which made me embarrassed. ①escape (doing) sth.逃避/避开(做)某事 escape from/out of ...从……逃跑/逃走 escape one's attention/notice逃过某人的注意 ②have a narrow escape九死一生，幸免于难 For her，travel is an escape from the boredom of her everyday life. 对她来说，旅行是为了从乏味的日常生活中解脱出来。 6 absence n.缺乏，没有；缺席 单句语法填空 ①(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Short writings missed as a result of an excused absence(absent) will be accepted. ②My teachers and classmates helped me with the lessons after my long absence from school. ③He was absent(absence)from the conference yesterday because of his sudden heart disease. 完成句子/句式升级 ④His absence of mind(心不在焉) during driving nearly caused a serious accident. →It was his absence of mind during driving that nearly caused a serious accident.(强调句式) ①absence from ...缺席…… absence of mind心不在焉 in one's absence当某人缺席/不在的时候 in the absence of ...不存在/缺乏…… ②absent adj.缺席的，不在的 be absent from缺席，不在 an absent look on one's face 某人脸上心不在焉的神色 7 get across 解释清楚，传达；使被理解 单句语法填空 ①We must get across to the public the simple fact that drugs are dangerous. ②If we can get over present difficulties，then everything should be all right. ③The moment he arrived home，he got down to solving(solve) the problem. 完成句子 ④当我们陷入困境时，我们的朋友总会伸出援助之手，帮助我们渡过难关。 Our friends always lend us a hand when we are in trouble and help us get through difficult situations. get across to (sb.)/get sth.across to (sb.) 被传达给(某人)；被(某人)理解；把某事(向某人)讲清楚 get away from逃离；远离；避开 get down to (doing) sth. 开始认真处理/对待/(做)某事 get through穿过；完成；接通电话；通过 get over克服 He's not very good at getting his ideas across to others. 他不太善于清楚地向他人传达自己的想法。 8 so ...that ... 如此……以至于…… The voices themselves sounded really unique—some of the female voices were so high that I was sure they could break glass! 那些唱腔听起来非常独特——有的女声声调如此之高，以至于让我觉得可以震碎玻璃！ 单句语法填空 ①Actually，there are so many selfless people like Zhong Nanshan around us that they well deserve our respect. ②Everyone is faced with such wonderful products every day that they find they are difficult to choose from. ③It is so cold that you can't go outside unless fully covered in thick clothes. 句式升级 ④The speech is so significant that everyone should arrive at our school stadium ahead of schedule. →So significant is the speech that everyone should arrive at our school stadium ahead of schedule.(倒装句) ①so＋形容词/副词＋that ... ②such＋＋that ... 在so/such ...that ...句式中，当so/such所修饰的部分位于句首时，主句要用部分倒装。 [对应学生用书P68] 维度1　单句语法填空 1.As the twins looked around them in disappointment(disappoint)，their father appeared. 2.The way we work has undergone a complete transformation(transform) in the past decade. 3.In science teaching，we should combine classroom activities with lab experiments. 4.Happiness is not the absence(absent) of problems，but the ability to deal with them. 5.Life is a tough journey，to some extent，where you still need to smile even though you are occasionally hurt and betrayed. 6.The government appealed to everyone to help(help) the people suffering from the floods. 7.Popularization has in some cases changed the original(origin) meaning of emotional(情感的) intelligence. 8.You are lucky enough to escape being injured(injure) in the accident.Now，the escaped (escape) driver has been arrested. 9.I had thought of a good way to get my message across while using as few words as possible. 10.I found my father sitting in his chair，completely absorbed in a magazine. 维度2　一词多义 写出下列句中put on的词义 1.The band are hoping to put on a UK show before the end of the year.表演(节目) 2.I have never lost the weight I put on in my teens.增加(若干)体重 3.He turned off the television，put on his coat and walked out.穿上 维度3　熟词生义 1.(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷)In fact，most people only absorb about 20 percent of a speaker's message.理解 2.It's his absence that leaves the boy alone to his own devices.缺席 3.(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)It's a brief account of a trip.简短的 维度4　完成句子/句式升级/一句多译 1.很抱歉让你在这儿等这么久。(have＋宾语＋doing) I'm sorry to have you waiting here so long. 2.每当我在学习英语上有困难时，你是我首先要求助的人。(turn to) Whenever I have difficulty in learning English，you are the first one that I will turn to. 3.He was so absorbed in watching TV that he forgot to sleep. →So absorbed in watching TV, he forgot to sleep.(过去分词短语作状语) 4.I didn't realize that she was a famous film star until she took off her dark glasses. →It was not until she took off her dark glasses that I realized that she was a famous film star.(强调句) 5.他是如此聪明的一个学生，以至于能解出所有的难题。 →He was so clever a student that he was able to work out all the difficult problems.(so ...that) →He was such a clever student that he was able to work out all the difficult problems. (such ...that) →So clever a student was he that he was able to work out all the difficult problems.(倒装) →Such a clever student was he that he was able to work out all the difficult problems.(倒装) 维度1　单元话题微写作 Step 1　要点提示(黑体部分请利用本单元所学词汇翻译) 1.从某种程度上说，有感染力的歌剧同诗歌、芭蕾一样能给人以美的享受。 To some extent，appealing operas can give people the same enjoyment of beauty as poetry and ballet. 2.歌剧起源于古希腊，它借助歌唱和舞蹈的方式向人们传达故事内容。 Opera dates back to ancient Greece，and it uses singing and dancing to get the content of the story across to people. 3.《刘三姐》上演以来，因情节曲折、画面唯美而赢得了观众的掌声。 Since Liu Sanjie was put on，it has won the audience's applause because of its tortuous plots and beautiful pictures. 4.演员的动作、感情、演唱如此到位以至于让人沉迷其中。 The action，emotion and singing of the actors are so accurate that people are absorbed in it. 5.该剧凭借其自身赢得了许多奖项。 The play has won many awards in its own right. Step 2　升级句式 6.将句2改为含有定语从句的复合句 Opera dates back to ancient Greece，which uses singing and dancing to get the content of the story across to people. 7.将句4和句5用“this is the reason why ...”及定语从句连接起来 The action，emotion and singing of the actors are so accurate that people are absorbed in it，which is the reason why the play has won many awards in its own right. Step 3　衔接成文(注意使用适当的过渡衔接词汇：it is known that，furthermore) [参考范文] To some extent，appealing operas can give people the same enjoyment of beauty as poetry and ballet.It is known that opera dates back to ancient Greece，which uses singing and dancing to get the content of the story across to people.Since Liu Sanjie was put on，it has won the audience's applause because of its tortuous plots and beautiful pictures.Furthermore，the action，emotion and singing of the actors are so accurate that people are absorbed in it，which is the reason why the play has won many awards in its own right. 维度2　读后续写微技能 情感描写之“悲伤”“沮丧”与“孤独” [词汇积累] 形容词/副词 sorrowful，sad，depressed，frustrated，lonely，upset，depressing，sadly，frustrating 名词 sorrow，loneliness，sadness，depression，frustration　 [词块必记] 1.a sense/wave of loneliness/sadness (一阵)孤独/悲伤感 2.numb with sorrow/sadness悲伤到麻木 3.look upset 看起来沮丧 4.one's heart sinks某人的心沉下去 5.with a sinking heart 心情沉重 6.in an unpleasant mood/in low spirits情绪低落 7.sadness comes in waves 悲伤如潮涌 8.an ocean of sadness 悲伤的海洋 [佳句背诵] 1.The next following days，she felt like she was floating in an ocean of sadness，not wanting to do anything. 接下来的几天，她觉得自己在悲伤的海洋里漂浮，什么也不想做。 2.She threw herself down onto the bed，and couldn't help crying bitterly. 她一头倒在床上，忍不住痛哭起来。 3.When she heard the news that she failed to win a prize，her heart sank. 听到她没获奖的消息，她的心沉了下去。 [完成句子] 1.她咬着下唇，心中充满悲伤。 She bit her bottom lip with sadness filling her heart.(with复合结构) 2.一进入自己的卧室，她就觉得悲伤如潮涌。 On entering her bedroom，she felt that sadness came in waves.(宾语从句) 3.简感到被冷落，孤独使她变得绝望。 Feeling left out，Jane was getting desperate with loneliness.(非谓语动词) 4.那位母亲由于悲伤到麻木，说不出话来。 The mother，numb with sorrow/sadness，has trouble speaking.(形容词短语) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$